Warehouse logistics stereoscopic warehouse storage system and classified storage method

Abstract

The invention belongs to storage equipment, particularly relates to the field of automatic stereoscopic warehouses, and discloses a warehouse logistics stereoscopic warehouse storage system and a classified storage method.The warehouse logistics stereoscopic warehouse storage system comprises a storage chamber, first splicing mechanisms are fixed to the outer end faces of two supports, and second splicing mechanisms are fixed to the outer end faces of the other two supports; the inner sides of the four supports are connected with a storage and height adjusting mechanism in a clamped mode. According to the warehouse logistics stereoscopic warehouse storage system, the multiple goods shelf mechanisms can be spliced and assembled together under the action of the first splicing plates and the second splicing plates, larger goods can be conveniently placed, when the first splicing plate on one goods shelf mechanism and the second splicing plate on the adjacent goods shelf mechanism are spliced together, a clamping block is clamped into a third clamping groove, and therefore the goods can be conveniently placed. And then the rotating shafts on the adjacent goods shelf mechanisms can be manually rotated, the retaining rings are buckled between the limiting strips and the limiting blocks on one goods shelf mechanism, the retaining rings are automatically blocked by the check blocks, and the locking effect is conveniently achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to storage equipment, and more specifically to the field of automated high-bay warehouses, and more specifically to a warehousing logistics high-bay warehouse storage system and a classified storage method. Background Art

[0002] With the development of technology, logistics technology is constantly being innovated, and the logistics industry has developed rapidly. When storing goods, it is generally necessary to use warehousing logistics automated three-dimensional warehouses.

[0003] The size of the shelves in the existing warehousing and logistics three-dimensional warehouses is generally fixed, and there is a limit on the storage of large items. A warehouse has a fixed storage capacity for goods of different sizes, and small shelves may have more space. It is inconvenient to splice the shelves according to the size of the stored goods, and it is difficult to meet the maximum storage needs each time, and it is difficult to ensure that every shelf can be used. If the shelves are spliced, it is difficult to ensure that the splicing is firm. Each shelf is generally equipped with multiple storage boards, but the spacing between the multiple storage boards is difficult to flexibly adjust, and the storage space is inconvenient to be fully and reasonably utilized. In response to the above problems, the existing equipment needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a warehousing and logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system and a classified storage method to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the size of the shelves in the existing warehousing and logistics three-dimensional warehouse is generally fixed, and the storage of large items is limited. A warehouse has a fixed storage capacity for goods of different sizes, and small shelves may have more vacancies. It is inconvenient to splice the shelves according to the size of the stored goods, it is difficult to meet the storage needs to the maximum extent each time, and it is difficult to ensure that each shelf can be used. If the shelves are spliced, it is difficult to ensure that the splicing is firm. Each shelf is generally provided with multiple storage boards, but the spacing between the multiple storage boards is difficult to flexibly adjust, and the storage space is inconvenient to be fully and reasonably utilized.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system, comprising a storage room, the front side of which is rotatably connected to a warehouse door, a shelf mechanism being placed in the storage room, the shelf mechanism comprising a base plate, the bottom of which is fixed with an auxiliary moving mechanism, the upper end surface of the base plate being fixed with four brackets, the inner end surfaces of the brackets being provided with second card slots at equal intervals, wherein the outer end surfaces of two of the brackets are fixed with a first splicing mechanism, and the outer end surfaces of the other two brackets are fixed with a second splicing mechanism, and the inner sides of the four brackets are snap-connected with a storage and height adjustment mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary moving mechanism includes a support column, and the support column is fixed to the bottom of the base plate, the bottom of the support column is provided with a groove, and the top of the groove is fixed with a first compression spring, the bottom of the first compression spring is fixed with a limiting column, and the limiting column is slidably connected in the groove, the first compression spring is wrapped around the outside of the limiting column, and a roller is fixed to the bottom of the limiting column, a first slot is provided on one side of the limiting column, a second compression spring is fixed in the support column, and a locking block is fixed at one end of the second compression spring, slide rails are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the base plate, and a slider is slidably connected between the two slide rails, the four locking blocks are connected to the slider by a connecting rope, a guide frame is fixed to the bottom of the base plate, the connecting rope passes through the guide frame, and a handle is fixed on one side of the slider.

[0007] Preferably, the first splicing mechanism includes a first splicing plate, and the first splicing plate is fixed on the outer end surfaces of two of the brackets, a clamping block is fixed on the front side of the first splicing plate, and a limit block and a limit strip are fixed on the outer end surface of the first splicing plate, a buckle is fixed on the outer end surface of the limit block, first oil grooves are opened at equal intervals in the limit strip, and a first piston is slidably connected in the first oil groove, a block is fixed on the front side of the first piston, and the buckle is snap-connected to the front side of the block.

[0008] Preferably, a first connecting pipe is provided in the limit bar, the first oil tank is connected to the first connecting pipe through a branch pipe, a second oil tank is provided in the bottom of the limit bar, and the second oil tank is connected to the bottom of the first connecting pipe, a third compression spring is fixed to the bottom of the second oil tank, and a second piston is fixed to the top of the third compression spring, the second piston is slidably connected in the second oil tank, and a movable column is fixed to the bottom of the second piston, the third compression spring is wrapped around the outside of the movable column, and the movable column passes through the bottom of the limit bar and is connected to the pedal.

[0009] Preferably, the second splicing mechanism includes a second splicing plate, and the second splicing plate is fixed on the outer end surfaces of the other two brackets. The rear side of the second splicing plate is provided with third slots, and the third slots are evenly spaced on the second splicing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the outer end surface of the second splicing plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the second splicing plate through a spiral spring. A buckle is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the buckle is evenly spaced on the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the storage and height adjustment mechanism includes a storage plate, and a support frame is fixed to the bottom of the storage plate, the front side of the support frame is rotatably connected to a flap, and the flap is connected to the inner top of the support frame through a torsion spring, a fourth compression spring is fixed on the rear inner wall of the support frame, and a movable plate is fixed to the front end of the fourth compression spring, and the movable plate is slidably connected in the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, a third piston is fixed to the rear side of the movable plate, an oil cylinder is fixed to the rear side of the support frame, and the third piston is slidably connected in the oil cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a third oil groove is opened in each of the four corners of the storage plate, and the four third oil grooves are connected to the oil cylinder through the second connecting pipe. A fourth piston is slidably connected in each of the four third oil grooves, and a locking plate is fixed on the outer end surface of the fourth piston. The locking plate passes through the outer end surface of the storage plate and is engaged and connected in the second slot.

[0014] A classification storage method for a warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse includes the following steps:

[0015] S1. Open the door and enter the storage room. When moving the shelf mechanism, the rollers roll to assist in moving. After moving the empty shelf mechanism, press down on the bottom plate and make the support column touch the ground. The rollers retract into the grooves, thereby stabilizing the shelf mechanism. The locking blocks automatically lock the limit columns. If the shelf mechanism needs to be moved again, hold the handle and pull the slider. The four locking blocks move and unlock the limit columns. The rollers extend, making it easy to reuse the rollers to assist in moving the shelf mechanism. Four brackets are fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate. Multiple storage plates can be installed on the inner side of the four brackets. Goods can be placed on the bottom plate and each storage plate.

[0016] S2. When installing multiple storage boards, insert the forklift's forks into the support frame and push the movable board and the third piston to move. The four fourth pistons move, and the four locking plates move out of the second slots. After unlocking the storage boards, the height of the storage boards can be adjusted, making it easy to adjust the distance between two adjacent storage boards, so that the storage space can be fully and reasonably utilized.

[0017] S3. Multiple shelf mechanisms can be spliced ​​together under the action of the first splicing plate and the second splicing plate. The card block on one shelf mechanism is inserted into the third card slot on the other shelf mechanism. The rotating shaft on the other shelf mechanism is manually rotated and the buckle is buckled between the limit block and the limit bar of one shelf mechanism. The block automatically blocks the buckle, thereby achieving the effect of locking the splicing. When the pedal is stepped on, the second piston moves downward to drive the first piston to move. The block moves and releases the blockage of the buckle. The rotating shaft and the buckle automatically rotate, and then the two adjacent shelf mechanisms can be separated.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system can achieve the purpose of convenient and firm splicing. Multiple shelf mechanisms can be spliced ​​and assembled together under the action of the first splicing plate and the second splicing plate, which is convenient for placing larger goods. The splicing method can maximize the storage needs each time, so that each shelf mechanism can be used. When the first splicing plate on one shelf mechanism is spliced ​​together with the second splicing plate on the adjacent shelf mechanism, the card block is inserted into the third card slot, and then the rotating shaft on the adjacent shelf mechanism can be manually rotated and the buckle is buckled between the limit bar and the limit block on one of the shelf mechanisms. The block automatically blocks the buckle, which is convenient for achieving the locking effect, so that multiple shelf mechanisms can be firmly spliced ​​together.

[0020] 2. This warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system can achieve the purpose of adjusting spacing and classified storage. Four brackets are fixed on the bottom plate, and multiple storage boards can be installed on the inner sides of the four brackets to facilitate the effect of classified storage. After the fork on the forklift is inserted into the support frame, the fork pushes the movable plate and the third piston to move, the four fourth pistons move, and the four locking plates move and leave the second slot to facilitate unlocking the storage board. The height of the storage board can then be adjusted to facilitate adjusting the spacing between adjacent storage boards according to specific needs, so as to make more full and reasonable use of the storage space. After the fork is removed, the locking plate automatically snaps into the corresponding second slot to facilitate locking the storage board.

[0021] 3. The warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system can achieve the purpose of auxiliary movement and stability. The rollers can assist the movement of the bottom plate, which is convenient for the rapid splicing of the auxiliary shelf mechanism. After moving the empty shelf mechanism to the appropriate position, press down the bottom plate and make the support column contact the ground. The rollers are hidden in the groove, and the first block will automatically lock the limit column. At this time, the support column supports the bottom plate to achieve a stable placement effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shelf mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a rear perspective structural diagram of the shelf mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shelf mechanism of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the shelf mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support frame, the flap, the fourth compression spring and the movable plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the storage plate, the second connecting pipe, the third oil tank, the fourth piston and the lock plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary movement mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0031] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0033] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point D in the middle.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Storage room; 2. Warehouse door; 3. Shelf mechanism; 301. Bottom plate; 302. Auxiliary moving mechanism; 3021. Support column; 3022. Groove; 3023. First compression spring; 3024. Limiting column; 3025. Roller; 3026. First slot; 3027. Second compression spring; 3028. Locking block; 3029. Connecting rope; 30210. Guide frame; 30211. Slider; 30212. Slide rail; 30213. Handle; 303. Bracket; 304. Second slot; 305. First splicing mechanism; 3051. First splicing plate; 3052. Block; 3053. Limiting block; 3054. Buckle; 3055. Limiting strip; 3056. First oil tank; 3057. First piston; 3058. Block; 3059, branch pipe; 30510, first connecting pipe; 30511, second oil tank; 30512, second piston; 30513, third compression spring; 30514, movable column; 30515, pedal; 306, second splicing mechanism; 3061, second splicing plate; 3062, third slot; 3063, rotating shaft; 3064, scroll spring; 3065, buckle; 307, storage and height adjustment mechanism; 3071, storage plate; 3072, support frame; 3073, flap; 3074, fourth compression spring; 3075, movable plate; 3076, oil cylinder; 3077, third piston; 3078, second connecting pipe; 3079, third oil tank; 30710, fourth piston; 30711, lock plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figures 1-12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a warehousing and logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system, including a storage room 1, the front side of the storage room 1 is rotatably connected to a warehouse door 2, a shelf mechanism 3 is placed in the storage room 1, the shelf mechanism 3 includes a bottom plate 301, an auxiliary moving mechanism 302 is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 301, four brackets 303 are fixed to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 301, and second card slots 304 are evenly spaced on the inner end surfaces of the brackets 303, wherein the outer end surfaces of two of the brackets 303 are fixed with first splicing mechanisms 305, and the outer end surfaces of the other two brackets 303 are fixed with second splicing mechanisms 306, and the inner sides of the four brackets 303 are engaged and connected with a storage and height adjustment mechanism 307.

[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown, the auxiliary movement mechanism 302 includes a support column 3021, and the support column 3021 is fixed to the bottom of the base plate 301, the bottom of the support column 3021 is provided with a groove 3022, and the top of the groove 3022 is fixed with a first compression spring 3023, the bottom of the first compression spring 3023 is fixed with a limiting column 3024, and the limiting column 3024 is slidably connected in the groove 3022, the first compression spring 3023 is wrapped around the outside of the limiting column 3024, and the limiting column 3024 is fixed with a first compression spring 3023. A roller 3025 is fixed to the bottom of the column 3024, a first slot 3026 is opened on one side of the limit column 3024, a second compression spring 3027 is fixed in the support column 3021, and a lock block 3028 is fixed to one end of the second compression spring 3027, and a slide rail 30212 is fixed symmetrically on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 301, and a slider 30211 is slidably connected between the two slide rails 30212, and the four lock blocks 3028 are connected to the slider 30211 by a connecting rope 3029. The bottom of the bottom plate 301 is fixed with a guide frame 30210, and the connecting rope 3029 passes through the guide frame 30210. A handle 30213 is fixed on one side of the slider 30211. When moving the empty shelf mechanism 3, the roller 3025 can assist the shelf mechanism 3 in moving. After moving the empty shelf mechanism 3, press the bottom plate 301 downward and make the support column 3021 contact the ground. The roller 3025 is hidden in the groove 3022, which is convenient for stabilizing the shelf mechanism 3. The support column 3021 can directly support the base plate 301. The first compression spring 3023 is compressed, and the locking block 3028 is automatically locked in the first slot 3026, which is convenient for locking the limit column 3024. If the limit column 3024 needs to be unlocked, hold the handle 30213 and pull the slider 30211. The four locking blocks 3028 move and leave the first slot 3026 under the pulling action of the connecting rope 3029, and the limit column 3024 is unlocked, and the first compression spring 3023 automatically resets.

[0038] When heavier goods are placed on the storage and height adjustment mechanism 307 , the support column 3021 moves downward under the weight and contacts the ground, and the roller 3025 retracts into the groove 3022 , thereby stabilizing the shelf mechanism 3 .

[0039] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the first splicing mechanism 305 comprises a first splicing plate 3051, and the first splicing plate 3051 is fixed on the outer end surface of two supports 303, the front side of the first splicing plate 3051 is fixed with a clamping block 3052, and the outer end surface of the first splicing plate 3051 is fixed with a limiting block 3053 and a limiting strip 3055, the outer end surface of the limiting block 3053 is fixed with a buckle 3054, the first oil groove 3056 is equidistantly arranged in the limiting strip 3055, and the first oil groove 3056 is slidably connected with a first piston 3057, the front side of the first piston 3057 is fixed with a stop block 3058, the buckle 3054 is connected on the front side of the stop block 3058, when the stop block 3058 is extruded and moves, the first piston 3057 moves, the hydraulic oil in the first oil groove 3056 is conveniently pressed away, the limiting strip 3055 and the limiting block 3053 can be connected with a buckling assembly, after the assembly is buckled between the limiting strip 3055 and the limiting block 3053, the first piston 3057 and the stop block 3058 automatically return, the buckle 3054 is connected on the front side of the stop block 3058, the stop block 3058 can be limited, and the stop block 3058 blocks the buckling assembly.

[0040] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the first connecting pipeline 30510 is arranged in the limiting strip 3055, the first oil groove 3056 is connected with the first connecting pipeline 30510 through the branch pipeline 3059, the second oil groove 30511 is arranged in the bottom of the limiting strip 3055 and is connected with the bottom of the first connecting pipeline 30510, the third compression spring 30513 is fixed on the bottom of the second oil groove 30511, the second piston 30512 is fixed on the top of the third compression spring 30513, the second piston 30512 is slidably connected in the second oil groove 30511, the movable column 30514 is fixed on the bottom of the second piston 30512, the third compression spring 30513 is wrapped outside the movable column 30514, the movable column 30514 penetrates through the bottom of the limiting strip 3055 and is connected with the pedal 30515, the branch pipeline 3059 and the first connecting pipeline 30510 are connected with the second oil groove 30511 and all the first oil grooves 3056, the third compression spring 30513 supports the second piston 30512, when the pedal 30515 is stepped on, the pedal 30515, the movable column 30514 and the second piston 30512 move downward, the first piston 3057 and the stop block 3058 move backward, and the buckling assembly is conveniently unlocked.

[0041] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, the second splicing mechanism 306 includes a second splicing plate 3061, and the second splicing plate 3061 is fixed on the outer end surfaces of the other two brackets 303. A third card slot 3062 is provided on the rear side of the second splicing plate 3061, and the third card slots 3062 are evenly spaced on the second splicing plate 3061. When the two shelf mechanisms 3 are put together front and back, the card block 3052 on one of the shelf mechanisms 3 is engaged and connected to the third card slot 3062 on the other shelf mechanism 3, which facilitates assembly and splicing.

[0042] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, the outer end surface of the second splicing plate 3061 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3063, and the rotating shaft 3063 is connected to the second splicing plate 3061 through a spiral spring 3064. A buckle 3065 is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft 3063, and the buckle 3065 is evenly spaced on the rotating shaft 3063. After the two shelf mechanisms 3 are spliced ​​together front and back, the rotating shaft 3063 on one of the shelf mechanisms 3 is manually rotated and the buckle 3065 is buckled between the limit block 3053 and the limit bar 3055 of the other shelf mechanism 3. When the buckle 3065 is buckled, the block 3058 is squeezed and moved. After the buckle 3065 is buckled, the block 3058 automatically moves back and blocks the buckle 3065, thereby achieving the locking effect.

[0043] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the storage and height adjustment mechanism 307 includes a storage plate 3071, and a support frame 3072 is fixed to the bottom of the storage plate 3071. The front side of the support frame 3072 is rotatably connected to a flip plate 3073, and the flip plate 3073 is connected to the inner top of the support frame 3072 through a torsion spring. A fourth compression spring 3074 is fixed to the rear inner wall of the support frame 3072, and a movable plate 3075 is fixed to the front end of the fourth compression spring 3074. The movable plate 3075 is slidably connected to the In the support frame 3072, when the fork on the forklift is inserted into the support frame 3072, the flap 3073 is squeezed and rotated open, and the fourth compression spring 3074 supports the movable plate 3075. The movable plate 3075 is squeezed and moved by the fork. After the fork is removed, the movable plate 3075 will automatically rebound under the action of the fourth compression spring 3074, and the flap 3073 will automatically rotate and close under the action of the torsion spring, thereby facilitating the isolation and dust prevention.

[0044] In this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a third piston 3077 is fixed to the rear side of the movable plate 3075, and an oil cylinder 3076 is fixed to the rear side of the support frame 3072. The third piston 3077 is slidably connected in the oil cylinder 3076. When the fork is inserted into the support frame 3072, the movable plate 3075 is squeezed and moved, thereby driving the third piston 3077 to move.

[0045] In this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, third oil grooves 3079 are provided in the four corners of the storage plate 3071, and the four third oil grooves 3079 are connected to the oil cylinder 3076 through the second connecting pipes 3078. The four third oil grooves 3079 are slidably connected to the fourth piston 30710, and the outer end surface of the fourth piston 30710 is fixed with a locking plate 30711. The locking plate 30711 passes through the outer end surface of the storage plate 3071 and is connected to the second slot 304. The second connecting pipe 3078 serves to connect the oil cylinder 3076 and the third oil grooves 3079. When the fork is inserted into the support frame 3072, The movable plate 3075 and the third piston 3077 are squeezed and moved, thereby pressing the hydraulic oil in the cylinder 3076 into the four third oil grooves 3079. The fourth piston 30710 moves under the action of the oil pressure, and the locking plate 30711 moves and leaves the second slot 304, conveniently releasing the lock on the storage plate 3071. The storage plate 3071 can then be dismantled or the height of the storage plate 3071 can be adjusted by using a forklift. After the fork is removed, the movable plate 3075 and the third piston 3077 automatically rebound, and the locking plate 30711 is locked in the corresponding second slot 304, conveniently locking the storage plate 3071.

[0046] According to another aspect of the present invention, a classification storage method for a warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse is provided, comprising the following steps:

[0047] After the empty shelf mechanism 3 is moved, the bottom plate 301 is pressed downwards to make the support column 3021 contact the ground, and the roller 3025 retracts into the groove 3022, thereby stabilizing the shelf mechanism 3. The locking block 3028 automatically locks the limit column 3024. If the shelf mechanism 3 needs to be moved again, the handle 30213 is held and the slider 30211 is pulled. The four locking blocks 3028 move and unlock the limit column 3024, and the roller 3025 extends, making it convenient to reuse the roller 3025 to assist the movement of the shelf mechanism 3. Four brackets 303 are fixed to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 301. Multiple storage plates 3071 can be installed on the inner sides of the four brackets 303. Goods can be placed on the bottom plate 301 and each storage plate 3071.

[0048] S2. When installing multiple storage plates 3071, insert the forklift's fork into the support frame 3072 and push the movable plate 3075 and the third piston 3077 to move. The four fourth pistons 30710 move, and the four locking plates 30711 move and leave the second slots 304. After unlocking the storage plates 3071, the height of the storage plates 3071 can be adjusted, making it easy to adjust the distance between two adjacent storage plates 3071, so that the storage space can be fully and reasonably utilized.

[0049] S3. Multiple shelf mechanisms 3 can be spliced ​​together under the action of the first splicing plate 3051 and the second splicing plate 3061. The block 3052 on one shelf mechanism 3 is inserted into the third slot 3062 on another shelf mechanism 3. The rotating shaft 3063 on the other shelf mechanism 3 is manually rotated and the buckle 3065 is buckled between the limit block 3053 and the limit bar 3055 of one shelf mechanism 3. The block 3058 automatically blocks the buckle 3065, thereby achieving the effect of locking the splicing. When the pedal 30515 is stepped on, the second piston 30512 moves downward to drive the first piston 3057 to move. The block 3058 moves and releases the blockage of the buckle 3065. The rotating shaft 3063 and the buckle 3065 automatically rotate, and then the two adjacent shelf mechanisms 3 can be disassembled.

[0050] The working principle of this device is as follows: the shelf mechanism 3 is placed in the storage room 1. After opening the warehouse door 2 and entering the storage room 1, the goods can be placed on the bottom plate 301 and the storage plate 3071. Each bottom plate 301 is fixed with four brackets 303. Multiple storage plates 3071 can be installed on the inner side of the four brackets 303. When installing the storage plates 3071, it is necessary to extend from the top of the device from top to bottom between the two groups of brackets 303. The first splicing plate 3051 and the second splicing plate 3061 limit the storage plates 3071. Goods can be placed on each storage plate 3071. When the fork on the forklift is inserted into the support frame 3072, the flip plate 3073 is automatically pushed open, and the fork pushes the movable plate 3075 and the third piston 3077 to move. When the fourth piston 30710 moves, the four locking plates 30711 all leave the second slot 304, thereby unlocking the storage plate 3071. The height of the storage plate 3071 can then be adjusted using a forklift. The spacing between multiple storage plates 3071 is adjustable. The roller 3025 can assist in moving the shelf mechanism 3. After moving the empty shelf mechanism 3 to a suitable position, press down the bottom plate 301 and make the support column 3021 contact the ground. The roller 3025 retracts into the groove 3022 to stabilize the shelf mechanism 3. The locking block 3028 automatically snaps into the first slot 3026, locking the limit column 3024 and the roller 3025. If you need to unlock the limit column 3024 and continue to use the roller 3025, hold the handle 30213 and pull the slider 3021 1. The four locking blocks 3028 move and leave the first slot 3026 under the pulling action of the connecting rope 3029, the limiting column 3024 is unlocked, and the roller 3025 automatically pops out. Multiple shelf mechanisms 3 can be spliced ​​together front and back to place larger goods. When two shelf mechanisms 3 are spliced ​​together, the block 3052 on one shelf mechanism 3 is inserted into the second slot 304 on the other shelf mechanism 3. Then, the rotating shaft 3063 on the other shelf mechanism 3 is manually rotated and the buckle 3065 is buckled between the limiting block 3053 and the limiting bar 3055 on one shelf mechanism 3. When the buckle 3065 is buckled, the first piston 3057 and the stopper 3058 are pressed and moved, thereby driving the second piston 3051 2 moves downward. After the buckle 3065 is fastened, the second piston 30512 automatically pops up, and the first piston 3057 and the stopper 3058 move back and block the buckle 3065, thereby completing the locking and splicing. Before placing goods, it is necessary to ensure that the shelf mechanism 3 is in a stable state. If it is necessary to separate the two shelf mechanisms 3, the pedal 30515 is stepped on, the second piston 30512 and the movable column 30514 move downward, and all the corresponding first pistons 3057 and stoppers 3058 move. The stoppers 3058 release the obstruction of the buckle 3065, and the rotating shaft 3063 and the buckle 3065 automatically rotate under the action of the spiral spring 3064, thereby releasing the locked connection between the two shelf mechanisms 3, and then the two shelf mechanisms 3 can be separated.

[0051] In summary, the storage and logistics stereoscopic warehouse storage system and classified storage method achieve the purposes of convenient and firm splicing, spacing adjustment, classified storage, auxiliary movement and stability, and meet the use requirements of people.

[0052] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system, comprising a storage room (1), characterized in that: The front side of the storage chamber (1) is rotatably connected to a warehouse door (2), and a shelf mechanism (3) is placed in the storage chamber (1). The shelf mechanism (3) comprises a bottom plate (301), an auxiliary moving mechanism (302) is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate (301), four brackets (303) are fixed to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (301), and second slots (304) are provided on the inner end surfaces of the brackets (303) at equal intervals, wherein the outer end surfaces of two of the brackets (303) are fixed with first splicing mechanisms (305), and the outer end surfaces of the other two of the brackets (303) are fixed with second splicing mechanisms (306), and the inner sides of the four brackets (303) are snap-connected with a storage and height adjustment mechanism (307).

2. A warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary movement mechanism (302) includes a support column (3021), and the support column (3021) is fixed to the bottom of the base plate (301), a groove (3022) is provided at the bottom of the support column (3021), and a first compression spring (3023) is fixed to the top of the groove (3022), a limiting column (3024) is fixed to the bottom of the first compression spring (3023), and the limiting column (3024) is slidably connected in the groove (3022), the first compression spring (3023) is wrapped around the outside of the limiting column (3024), and a roller (3025) is fixed to the bottom of the limiting column (3024), and a first card slot is provided on one side of the limiting column (3024). (3026), a second compression spring (3027) is fixed in the support column (3021), and a locking block (3028) is fixed at one end of the second compression spring (3027), slide rails (30212) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the base plate (301), and a slider (30211) is slidably connected between the two slide rails (30212), and the four locking blocks (3028) are connected to the slider (30211) through a connecting rope (3029), a guide frame (30210) is fixed at the bottom of the base plate (301), and the connecting rope (3029) passes through the guide frame (30210), and a handle (30213) is fixed on one side of the slider (30211).

3. The warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first splicing mechanism (305) comprises a first splicing plate (3051), and the first splicing plate (3051) is fixed on the outer end surfaces of two of the brackets (303); a clamping block (3052) is fixed on the front side of the first splicing plate (3051); a limiting block (3053) and a limiting strip (3055) are fixed on the outer end surface of the first splicing plate (3051); a buckle (3054) is fixed on the outer end surface of the limiting block (3053); first oil grooves (3056) are provided at equal intervals in the limiting strip (3055), and a first piston (3057) is slidably connected in the first oil groove (3056); a stopper (3058) is fixed on the front side of the first piston (3057), and the buckle (3054) is snap-connected to the front side of the stopper (3058).

4. A warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first connecting pipe (30510) is provided in the limiting strip (3055), and the first oil groove (3056) is connected to the first connecting pipe (30510) through a branch pipe (3059). A second oil groove (30511) is provided in the bottom of the limiting strip (3055), and the second oil groove (30511) is connected to the bottom of the first connecting pipe (30510). A third compression spring (30513) is fixed to the bottom of the second oil groove (30511). ), and a second piston (30512) is fixed on the top of the third compression spring (30513), the second piston (30512) is slidably connected in the second oil groove (30511), and a movable column (30514) is fixed on the bottom of the second piston (30512), the third compression spring (30513) is wrapped around the outside of the movable column (30514), and the movable column (30514) passes through the bottom of the limit strip (3055) and is connected to the pedal (30515).

5. The warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second splicing mechanism (306) includes a second splicing plate (3061), and the second splicing plate (3061) is fixed on the outer end surfaces of the other two brackets (303). The rear side of the second splicing plate (3061) is provided with a third card slot (3062), and the third card slots (3062) are evenly spaced on the second splicing plate (3061).

6. A warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer end surface of the second splicing plate (3061) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (3063), and the rotating shaft (3063) is connected to the second splicing plate (3061) through a spiral spring (3064). A buckle (3065) is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft (3063), and the buckle (3065) is evenly spaced on the rotating shaft (3063).

7. The warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage and height adjustment mechanism (307) includes a storage plate (3071), and a support frame (3072) is fixed to the bottom of the storage plate (3071), a flap (3073) is rotatably connected to the front side of the support frame (3072), and the flap (3073) is connected to the inner top of the support frame (3072) through a torsion spring, a fourth compression spring (3074) is fixed to the rear inner wall of the support frame (3072), and a movable plate (3075) is fixed to the front end of the fourth compression spring (3074), and the movable plate (3075) is slidably connected in the support frame (3072).

8. The warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third piston (3077) is fixed to the rear side of the movable plate (3075), an oil cylinder (3076) is fixed to the rear side of the support frame (3072), and the third piston (3077) is slidably connected in the oil cylinder (3076).

9. The warehousing logistics three-dimensional warehouse storage system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third oil groove (3079) is provided in each of the four corners of the storage plate (3071), and the four third oil grooves (3079) are connected to the oil cylinder (3076) through the second connecting pipe (3078). A fourth piston (30710) is slidably connected in each of the four third oil grooves (3079), and a locking plate (30711) is fixed to the outer end surface of the fourth piston (30710). The locking plate (30711) passes through the outer end surface of the storage plate (3071) and is engaged and connected in the second slot (304).

10. A classification storage method for a warehousing and logistics high-bay warehouse, applied to a warehousing and logistics high-bay warehouse storage system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Open the door (2) and enter the storage room (1). When moving the shelf mechanism (3), the roller (3025) rolls to facilitate the movement. After moving the empty shelf mechanism (3), press the bottom plate (301) downward and make the support column (3021) contact the ground. The roller (3025) retracts into the groove (3022), thereby stabilizing the shelf mechanism (3). The locking block (3028) automatically locks the limit column (3024). If the shelf mechanism (3) needs to be moved again, Then, the handle (30213) is held and the slider (30211) is pulled, and the four locking blocks (3028) move and unlock the limit posts (3024), and the rollers (3025) are extended, so that the rollers (3025) can be reused to assist the movement of the shelf mechanism (3). Four brackets (303) are fixed to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (301), and multiple storage plates (3071) can be installed on the inner sides of the four brackets (303). Goods can be placed on the bottom plate (301) and each storage plate (3071); S2. When installing multiple storage plates (3071), insert the fork of a forklift into the support frame (3072) and push the movable plate (3075) and the third piston (3077) to move, the four fourth pistons (30710) move, and the four locking plates (30711) move and leave the second slots (304). After unlocking the storage plates (3071), the height of the storage plates (3071) can be adjusted, and the distance between two adjacent storage plates (3071) can be adjusted, so that the storage space can be fully and reasonably utilized; S3. Multiple shelf mechanisms (3) can be spliced ​​together under the action of the first splicing plate (3051) and the second splicing plate (3061). The clamping block (3052) on one shelf mechanism (3) is clamped into the third clamping groove (3062) on another shelf mechanism (3). The rotating shaft (3063) on the other shelf mechanism (3) is manually rotated and the buckle (3065) is buckled between the limit block (3053) and the limit bar (3055) of one shelf mechanism (3). The block (3058) automatically blocks the buckle (3065), thereby achieving a locking splicing effect. When the pedal (30515) is stepped on, the second piston (30512) moves downward to drive the first piston (3057) to move. The block (3058) moves and releases the blockage of the buckle (3065). The rotating shaft (3063) and the buckle (3065) automatically rotate. Then, the two adjacent shelf mechanisms (3) can be separated.

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