Fireplace door open alarm
By incorporating a mechanically linked delay device, a discharge device, and a sealing device, the problems of false alarms and missed alarms in fireplace door open alarm devices are solved, enabling automatic alarm and timely discharge and sealing of harmful gases, thus improving the safety and reliability of the fireplace.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511286837.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing fireplace door open alarm devices cannot directly sense changes in device status, which may lead to false alarms or missed alarms. Furthermore, they cannot adapt to different door opening and closing speeds, increasing the complexity of use.
The system employs a mechanical linkage structure, including a delay device, a discharge device, and a sealing device. Through the mechanical linkage composed of sliders, connecting rods, and springs, it can automatically alarm when the barrier door is not closed, and expand the ventilation pipe opening and enhance the seal when the door is opened, ensuring the timely discharge of toxic gases and preventing leakage.
It effectively prevents toxic gases from leaking into the room, avoids false alarms, ensures that an alarm will be triggered if the door is left open for an extended period of time, increases the rate of harmful gas discharge, and enhances equipment safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120760199B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of alarm devices, in particular to a fireplace door un-closed alarm device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The safety and performance of a fireplace, as a common heating device, is of great importance. Whether the fireplace door is closed or not directly affects the normal operation of the device and the safety of the user. In particular, for fireplaces that use gas or wood as fuel, an un-closed door can cause flame leakage and other safety hazards such as fire.
[0003] The patent with patent number CN116092276B relates to the technical field of alarm devices. The rear side of each clamping plate is fixedly connected with two guide rods in a straight line array. The front end of the guide seat is installed with a smoke sensor, a camera, and a fill light in a straight line array. The patent solves the problem that the power distribution cabinet cannot be quickly isolated when an abnormality occurs during use, which can easily cause a chain reaction and damage to a large number of components inside the power distribution cabinet. The gas tank installed in the bracket is started to spray carbon dioxide through the nozzle to quickly protect the equipment, and the motor installed at the top of the moving seat is started to rotate the guide seat, which quickly isolates the abnormal equipment and protects the power distribution cabinet.
[0004] In the prior art, the fireplace door un-closed alarm device can control the alarm by setting a timing device to ensure that the alarm will start if the door is opened for too long, preventing toxic gas from leaking into the room and ensuring the safety of the occupants. However, the timing device cannot directly sense the actual state change of the device, and it can only rely on a pre-set time delay. This means that in some cases, the timing device may not be able to determine whether the door is closed in time, especially when operating quickly within a short period of time, which may result in false alarms or missed alarms. Since the timing device relies on a fixed time period, it may not be suitable for different door opening and closing speeds, or it may need to be adjusted frequently in some cases, increasing the complexity of use. SUMMARY
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a fireplace door un-closed alarm device that solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical solution: a fireplace door un-closed alarm device, which includes a fireplace, and further comprises:
[0007] The air exchange pipe for discharging harmful gas in the stove to the outside and inhaling outdoor air is fixedly installed on the top of the stove;
[0008] The blocking door for sealing the stove to prevent harmful gas from entering the indoor is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the stove;
[0009] The handle is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the blocking door, and the protection shell is fixedly installed on the side of the blocking door close to the handle;
[0010] The alarm for reminding when the blocking door is not closed for a long time is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the blocking door;
[0011] The delay device for controlling the start of the alarm by time is arranged on the outer wall of the blocking door;
[0012] The discharge device for enhancing the discharge of harmful gas in the stove when the blocking door is opened is arranged in the stove;
[0013] The sealing device for enhancing the sealing between the blocking door and the stove is arranged in the stove.
[0014] The delay device comprises a fixed frame, a sliding block, a connecting rod one, a take-up frame, a plug, a block, a sliding block, and a contact head two, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the side of the stove close to the alarm, the sliding block is slidably installed in the fixed frame, the block is slidably penetrated through the inner wall of the fixed frame, the sliding block is slidably installed on the side of the blocking door close to the alarm, one end of the connecting rod one is rotatably installed on the side of the sliding block close to the sliding block, the other end of the connecting rod one is rotatably installed on the side of the sliding block close to the sliding block, the take-up frame is fixedly installed on the side of the blocking door close to the sliding block, the plug is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding block away from the take-up frame, the wire in the take-up frame is electrically connected with the plug, the contact head two is fixedly installed on the side of the blocking door close to the alarm, and the contact head two is electrically connected with the alarm. Through the cooperation of the inclined surface of the block and the spring, the sliding block moves at a slow speed, a reasonable operation buffer time is provided, false alarm when the door is briefly opened is avoided, the alarm is forcibly triggered after the delay is over, and it is ensured that the alarm is necessarily triggered when the door is opened for a long time.
[0015] The delay device further comprises a pressing plate, a controller, and a contact head one, the pressing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the handle, the controller is arranged on the side of the blocking door close to the pressing plate, and the contact head one is fixedly installed on the side of the blocking door close to the controller, and the contact head one is electrically connected with the controller.
[0016] The sliding block and the fixed frame are provided with a first spring, which is arranged to push the sliding block to move in the direction of approaching the blocking door, the blocking block and the fixed frame are provided with a second spring, which is arranged to push the blocking block to move in the direction of the sliding block, the side of the blocking block close to the sliding block is provided with a slope, the blocking block is provided with the slope to increase the friction between the blocking block and the sliding block, and the side of the pressing plate close to the control end of the controller is provided with a slope, the pressing plate is provided with the slope to facilitate the movement of the control end of the controller.
[0017] The discharge device comprises a rotating plate, a sliding block, a connecting rod two, a sliding plate, a connecting rod one, a push block, a baffle, a connecting rod two and an insertion key, the rotating plate is fixedly installed at the end of the handle far from the alarm, the sliding block is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the stove, the sliding plate is slidingly installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove, one end of the connecting rod two is rotatably installed on the side of the sliding block close to the sliding plate, the other end of the connecting rod two is rotatably installed on the side of the sliding plate close to the sliding block, the push block is slidingly installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove, one end of the connecting rod one is rotatably installed on the side of the push block close to the sliding plate, the other end of the connecting rod one is rotatably installed on the side of the sliding plate close to the push block, the baffle is slidingly installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove, one end of the connecting rod two is rotatably installed on the side of the baffle close to the push block, the other end of the connecting rod two is rotatably installed on the side of the push block close to the baffle, and the insertion key is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the stove, the insertion key is inserted to force the baffle to keep away from the displacement end point of the air pipe, the opening of the air pipe is kept in an expanded state, the smoke exhaust rate during the opening of the blocking door is ensured not to attenuate, and the problem of opening reduction caused by gravity is avoided.
[0018] The side of the sliding block close to the insertion key is provided with a square groove, the insertion key is matched with the square groove in shape, the insertion key and the stove are provided with a third spring, the third spring is arranged to drive the insertion key to move in the direction of the sliding block, and the side of the insertion key close to the rotating plate is provided with a slope, the insertion key is provided with the slope to facilitate the movement of the insertion key in the direction away from the sliding block by the rotating plate.
[0019] The sealing device comprises a telescopic rotating rod, a rotating rod I, a sealing plate I, a rotating rod II, a sealing plate II, a connecting rod III, a sealing plate III and a lifting rod, the telescopic rotating rod is rotationally installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove, one end of the rotating rod I is rotationally installed on one side of the telescopic rotating rod close to the baffle, the other end of the rotating rod I is rotationally installed on one side of the baffle close to the telescopic rotating rod, the sealing plate I is slidingly installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove, one end of the rotating rod II is rotationally installed on one side of the sealing plate I close to the telescopic rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod II is rotationally installed on one side of the telescopic rotating rod close to the sealing plate I, the sealing plate II is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the stove, one end of the connecting rod III is rotationally installed on one side of the sealing plate I close to the sealing plate II, the other end of the connecting rod III is rotationally installed on one side of the sealing plate II close to the sealing plate I, the sealing plate III is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the stove, and the lifting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing plate III, so that the dead angle part in the stove can be sealed, the leakage of toxic gas is reduced, and the safety of the equipment is improved.
[0020] The sealing device further comprises a pressing block and a blocking plate, the pressing block is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate II close to the rotating plate, and the blocking plate is slidingly installed on one side of the blocking door close to the pressing block.
[0021] One side of the sealing plate III close to the lifting rod is provided with an inclined surface, the sealing plate III and the lifting rod are provided with the inclined surface, so that the lifting rod can push the sealing plate III to move upward, a fourth spring is arranged between the sealing plate III and the stove, the fourth spring is arranged to drive the sealing plate III to move downward, and a fifth spring is arranged between the blocking plate and the blocking door, the fifth spring is arranged to drive the blocking plate to move away from the rotating plate.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the present application, when the sliding block is not in contact with the blocking door, the alarm is in communication with the power supply, so that the alarm will sound to remind, the automatic alarm when the blocking door is not closed is realized through the mechanical linkage structure, the leakage of toxic gas into the room is effectively prevented, the sliding block moves at a slow speed through the cooperation of the inclined surface of the blocking block and the spring, reasonable operation buffer time is provided, false alarm when the door is opened for a short time is avoided, the alarm is forcibly triggered after the delay is over, and alarm is ensured when the door is opened for a long time.
[0024] 2. In the present application, the movement of the push block drives the connecting rod II to move, the movement of the connecting rod II drives the baffle to move away from the air pipe, the opening between the air pipe and the stove is enlarged, the opening enlargement directly improves the harmful gas discharge rate, offsets the smoke diffusion risk in the instant of opening the door, accelerates the discharge speed of the toxic gas, synchronously enlarges the opening of the air pipe in the instant of opening the blocking door, improves the discharge speed of the toxic gas, forms a negative pressure barrier, and prevents the smoke from diffusing into the room.
[0025] 3. In this invention, the lifting rod will lift the third sealing plate, and the first, second and third sealing plates will strengthen the sealing between the barrier door and the inside of the furnace. Through the cooperation between the three sealing plates, the dead corners inside the furnace can be sealed, reducing the leakage of toxic gases and enhancing the safety of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wire take-up frame and plug position structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the sliding block and the blocking block of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grip and rotating plate positions of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positional structure of sealing plate two and sealing plate three of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the connecting rod 2 and the baffle of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-position structure of the lifting rod and sealing plate of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle.
[0035] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0036] 1. Heater; 2. Ventilation pipe; 3. Barrier door; 4. Handle; 5. Alarm; 6. Protective shell; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Slider; 9. Link 1; 10. Cable retractor; 11. Plug; 12. Pressure plate; 13. Controller; 14. Contact head 1; 15. Block; 16. Sliding block; 17. Contact head 2; 21. Rotating plate; 22. Sliding block; 23. Link 2; 24. Slide plate; 25. Connecting rod 1; 26. Push block; 27. Baffle; 28. Connecting rod 2; 29. Key; 31. Telescopic rotating rod; 32. Rotating rod 1; 33. Sealing plate 1; 34. Rotating rod 2; 35. Sealing plate 2; 36. Link 3; 37. Sealing plate 3; 38. Lifting rod; 39. Pressure block; 39. Block. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-9 An embodiment of the present application is a fireplace door closed alarm device, which comprises a fireplace 1, and the fireplace door closed alarm device further comprises:
[0039] An air exchange pipe 2 for discharging harmful gas in the fireplace 1 to the outside and inhaling outdoor air, which is fixedly installed on the top of the fireplace 1;
[0040] A blocking door 3 for sealing the fireplace 1 so that harmful gas cannot enter the indoor, which is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fireplace 1;
[0041] A handle 4, which is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the blocking door 3, and a protective shell 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the blocking door 3 close to the handle 4;
[0042] An alarm 5 for reminding when the blocking door 3 is not closed for a long time, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the blocking door 3;
[0043] A time delay device for controlling the start of the alarm 5 by time, which is arranged on the outer wall of the blocking door 3;
[0044] A discharge device for strengthening the discharge of harmful gas in the fireplace 1 when the blocking door 3 is opened, which is arranged in the fireplace 1;
[0045] A sealing device for strengthening the sealing between the blocking door 3 and the fireplace 1, which is arranged in the fireplace 1.
[0046] The time delay device comprises a fixed frame 7, a sliding block 8, a connecting rod 9, a winding frame 10, a plug 11, a blocking block 15, a sliding block 16, a contact head 17, the fixed frame 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the stove 1 close to the alarm 5, the sliding block 16 is slidingly installed in the fixed frame 7, the blocking block 15 is slidingly penetrated through the inner wall of the fixed frame 7, the sliding block 8 is slidingly installed on one side of the blocking door 3 close to the alarm 5, one end of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably installed on one side of the sliding block 8 close to the sliding block 16, the other end of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably installed on one side of the sliding block 16 close to the sliding block 8, the winding frame 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the blocking door 3 close to the sliding block 8, the plug 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block 8 away from the winding frame 10, the electric wire in the winding frame 10 is electrically connected with the plug 11, the contact head 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the blocking door 3 close to the alarm 5, the contact head 17 is electrically connected with the alarm 5, the sliding block 16 is moved at a slow speed through the cooperation of the inclined surface of the blocking block 15 and the spring, reasonable operation buffer time is provided, false alarm when the door is opened for a short time is avoided, the alarm is forcibly triggered after the time delay is over, and it is ensured that the alarm is necessarily triggered when the door is opened for a long time.
[0047] The time delay device further comprises a pressing plate 12, a controller 13 and a contact head 14, the pressing plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the handle 4, the controller 13 is arranged on one side of the blocking door 3 close to the pressing plate 12, and the contact head 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the blocking door 3 close to the controller 13 and electrically connected with the controller 13.
[0048] A first spring is arranged between the sliding block 16 and the fixed frame 7, the first spring is arranged to push the sliding block 16 to move in the direction close to the blocking door 3, a second spring is arranged between the blocking block 15 and the fixed frame 7, the second spring is arranged to push the blocking block 15 to move in the direction of the sliding block 16, one side of the blocking block 15 close to the sliding block 16 is provided with an inclined surface, the blocking block 15 is provided with the inclined surface to increase the friction between the blocking block 15 and the sliding block 16, one side of the pressing plate 12 close to the control end of the controller 13 is provided with an inclined surface, and the pressing plate 12 is provided with the inclined surface to facilitate the movement of the control end of the controller 13.
[0049] The embodiment works: when using the stove 1 to heat, it is necessary to put the ignited combustible such as wood into the stove 1 to kindle fire, when the combustible is burning, some toxic gases may be produced, and the toxic gases are discharged to the outside through the air pipe 2 and the external air is sucked into the stove 1 to assist combustion, when it is necessary to add combustible to the inside of the stove 1, the handle 4 needs to be rotated to remove the limit between the blocking door 3 and the stove 1, then the blocking door 3 can be pulled to remove the sealing of the stove 1, when the blocking door 3 is not closed for a long time, the toxic gas in the stove 1 will gradually spread to the indoor to cause danger, then when the blocking door 3 is not closed for a long time, the alarm 5 will start to sound to prompt that the blocking door 3 needs to be closed, when the handle 4 is rotated to add combustible, the pressing plate 12 will be moved, the pressing plate 12 will be in contact with the control end of the controller 13, then the pressing plate 12 will push the control end of the controller 13 to move downward to make the power supply in contact with the contact head one 14, when the blocking door 3 is pulled to rotate away from the stove 1, the sliding block 16 will remove the contact with the stove 1, then the first spring will push the sliding block 16 to move away from the stove 1, when the sliding block 16 moves, it will be in contact with the inclined surface of the blocking block 15, then the sliding block 16 will move slowly because of the large friction between the sliding block 16 and the blocking block 15, the sliding block 16 moves to push the connecting rod one 9 to move, the connecting rod one 9 moves to push the sliding block 8 to move, the sliding block 8 moves to push the plug 11 to move, the plug 11 moves to pull the wire inside the take-up frame 10 to elongate, the plug 11 moves to be in contact with the contact head one 14 and the contact head two 17 inside at the same time, then when the sliding block 16 is not in contact with the blocking door 3, the alarm 5 will be in contact with the power supply, then the alarm 5 will sound to remind, through the mechanical linkage structure, the automatic alarm when the blocking door 3 is not closed is realized, which effectively prevents the toxic gas from leaking into the indoor, through the cooperation of the inclined surface of the blocking block 15 and the spring, the sliding block 16 moves at a slow speed, a reasonable operation buffer time is provided, false alarm when the door is opened for a short time is avoided, after the delay is over, the alarm is triggered forcibly, which ensures that the alarm is necessarily triggered when the door is opened for a long time.
[0050] Please see Figures 1-9On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present application, the discharge device comprises a rotating plate 21, a sliding block 22, a connecting rod two 23, a sliding plate 24, a connecting rod one 25, a push block 26, a baffle 27, a connecting rod two 28, a plug key 29, the rotating plate 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the handle 4 away from the alarm 5, the sliding block 22 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the stove 1, the sliding plate 24 is slidingly installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove 1, the connecting rod two 23 is rotatably installed at one end on the side of the sliding block 22 close to the sliding plate 24, the connecting rod two 23 is rotatably installed at the other end on the side of the sliding plate 24 close to the sliding block 22, the push block 26 is slidingly installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove 1, the connecting rod one 25 is rotatably installed at one end on the side of the push block 26 close to the sliding plate 24, the connecting rod one 25 is rotatably installed at the other end on the side of the sliding plate 24 close to the push block 26, the baffle 27 is slidingly installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove 1, the connecting rod two 28 is rotatably installed at one end on the side of the baffle 27 close to the push block 26, the connecting rod two 28 is rotatably installed at the other end on the side of the push block 26 close to the baffle 27, and the plug key 29 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the stove 1. After the plug key 29 is inserted, the baffle 27 is forced to keep away from the displacement end point of the air pipe 2, the opening of the air pipe 2 remains in an enlarged state, the smoke exhaust rate during the opening of the blocking door 3 is ensured not to attenuate, and the problem of opening reduction caused by gravity is avoided.
[0051] A square groove is formed on the side of the sliding block 22 close to the plug key 29, the plug key 29 is matched with the square groove in shape, a third spring is arranged between the plug key 29 and the stove 1, the third spring is arranged to drive the plug key 29 to move towards the sliding block 22, and the side of the plug key 29 close to the rotating plate 21 is provided with an inclined surface. The plug key 29 is provided with the inclined surface to facilitate the rotating plate 21 to push the plug key 29 to move away from the sliding block 22.
[0052] The sealing device comprises a telescopic rotating rod 31, a rotating rod one 32, a sealing plate one 33, a rotating rod two 34, a sealing plate two 35, a connecting rod three 36, a sealing plate three 37, and a lifting rod 38. The telescopic rotating rod 31 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove 1, the rotating rod one 32 is rotatably installed at one end on the side of the telescopic rotating rod 31 close to the baffle 27, the rotating rod one 32 is rotatably installed at the other end on the side of the baffle 27 close to the telescopic rotating rod 31, the sealing plate one 33 is slidingly installed on the top of the inner wall of the stove 1, the rotating rod two 34 is rotatably installed at one end on the side of the sealing plate one 33 close to the telescopic rotating rod 31, the rotating rod two 34 is rotatably installed at the other end on the side of the telescopic rotating rod 31 close to the sealing plate one 33, the sealing plate two 35 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the stove 1, the connecting rod three 36 is rotatably installed at one end on the side of the sealing plate one 33 close to the sealing plate two 35, the connecting rod three 36 is rotatably installed at the other end on the side of the sealing plate two 35 close to the sealing plate one 33, the sealing plate three 37 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the stove 1, and the lifting rod 38 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing plate three 37. The lifting rod 38 can seal the dead angle part inside the stove 1, reduce the leakage of toxic gas, and strengthen the safety of the equipment.
[0053] The sealing device further comprises a pressing block 39 and a blocking plate 391. The pressing block 39 is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate two 35 close to the rotating plate 21, and the blocking plate 391 is slidably installed on one side of the blocking door 3 close to the pressing block 39. The side close to each other of the pressing block 39 and the blocking plate 391 is provided with an inclined surface.
[0054] The side close to each other of the sealing plate three 37 and the lifting rod 38 is provided with an inclined surface. The sealing plate three 37 and the lifting rod 38 are provided with the inclined surface so as to facilitate the lifting rod 38 to push the sealing plate three 37 to move upward. The sealing plate three 37 and the stove 1 are provided with a fourth spring. The fourth spring is arranged to drive the sealing plate three 37 to move downward. The blocking plate 391 and the blocking door 3 are provided with a fifth spring. The fifth spring is arranged to drive the blocking plate 391 to move away from the rotating plate 21.
[0055] When the blocking door 3 needs to be opened, the rotating handle 4 is rotated to drive the rotating plate 21 to rotate. The rotating plate 21 is rotated to drive the sliding block 22 to move. The sliding block 22 is moved to drive the connecting rod two 23 to move. The connecting rod two 23 is moved to drive the sliding plate 24 to move. The sliding plate 24 is moved to drive the connecting rod one 25 to move. The connecting rod one 25 is moved to drive the pushing block 26 to move towards the baffle 27. The pushing block 26 is moved to drive the connecting rod two 28 to move. The connecting rod two 28 is moved to drive the baffle 27 to move away from the air pipe 2. The opening between the air pipe 2 and the stove 1 is expanded. The opening expansion directly improves the exhaust rate of harmful gas, offsets the smoke diffusion risk at the moment of opening the door, and accelerates the exhaust speed of toxic gas. At the moment of opening the blocking door 3, the opening of the air pipe 2 is expanded to improve the exhaust speed of toxic gas, form a negative pressure barrier, prevent smoke from spreading into the room, and move the sliding block 22 to move the square slot away from the rotating plate 21. When the sliding block 22 moves upward, the square slot is driven to move. When the position of the square slot coincides with the plug key 29, the third spring drives the plug key 29 to move towards the square slot. When the rotating plate 21 continuously rotates to remove the contact with the inside of the sliding block 22, the plug key 29 is inserted into the inside of the sliding block 22 to limit the sliding block 22. After the blocking door 3 is opened, the surface sliding block 22 moves to the original position to move the baffle 27 to the original position, so that the opening between the air pipe 2 and the stove 1 is reduced. After the plug key 29 is inserted, the baffle 27 is forced to keep the displacement end away from the air pipe 2. The opening of the air pipe 2 remains in an expanded state to ensure that the smoke exhaust rate does not decay during the opening of the blocking door 3, and avoids the problem of opening reduction caused by gravity.
[0056] The movement of the baffle 27 will push the rotating rod 32 to move, the movement of the rotating rod 32 will pull the telescopic rotating rod 31 to rotate, the rotation of the telescopic rotating rod 31 will pull the rotating rod 34 to move, the movement of the rotating rod 34 will push the sealing plate 33 to move away from the blocking door 3, the movement of the sealing plate 33 will pull the connecting rod 36 to move, the movement of the connecting rod 36 will pull the sealing plate 35 to move away from the sealing plate 37, the movement of the sealing plate 35 will pull the lifting rod 38 to move, the movement of the lifting rod 38 will release the lifting of the sealing plate 37, then the sealing plate 37 will move downward, so that the sealing plate 37 and the sealing plate 35 will not block when the blocking door 3 is opened for adding materials, avoiding damaging the sealing plate 37 and the sealing plate 35 when discharging, when the combustible material is added and the blocking door 3 is closed, the baffle 27 will move to the original position, the movement of the baffle 27 will pull the rotating rod 32 to move, the movement of the rotating rod 32 will pull the telescopic rotating rod 31 to move to the original position, then the sealing plate 33 will move to the original position, the reset of the sealing plate 33 will move the sealing plate 35 to the direction close to the sealing plate 37, then the sealing plate 35 will pull the lifting rod 38 to move, the movement of the lifting rod 38 will lift the sealing plate 37, then the sealing plate 33, the sealing plate 35 and the sealing plate 37 will strengthen the sealing of the blocking door 3 and the inside of the stove 1, through the cooperation between the three sealing plates, the dead angle part in the inside of the stove 1 can be sealed, reducing the leakage of toxic gas, and strengthening the safety of the equipment, the movement of the sealing plate 35 will pull the pressing block 39 to move, the movement of the pressing block 39 will contact with the inclined surface of the blocking plate 391, then the pressing block 39 will push the blocking plate 391 to move to the direction of the rotating plate 21, then the blocking plate 391 will be attached to the rotating plate 21, increasing the resistance when the rotating plate 21 rotates, avoiding the downward rotation of the handle 4 due to gravity, through the blocking plate 391, the risk of spontaneous rotation of the handle 4 can be eliminated, the limiting between the blocking door 3 and the stove 1 will not be contacted randomly, avoiding the leakage of gas in the inside of the stove 1.
[0057] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0058] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fireplace door open alarm device comprising a fireplace (1), characterized in that, The fireplace door is not closed alarm device further comprises: The barrier door (3) for sealing the fireplace (1) to prevent harmful gas from entering the room, is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fireplace (1); The alarm (5) for reminding when the barrier door (3) is not closed for a long time, is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrier door (3); The delay device for controlling the alarm (5) to start by time, is arranged on the outer wall of the barrier door (3); The delay device comprises a fixed frame (7), a sliding block (8), a connecting rod (9), a take-up frame (10), a plug (11), a blocking block (15), a sliding block (16), a contact head (17), the fixed frame (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the fireplace (1) close to the alarm (5), the sliding block (16) is slidably installed in the fixed frame (7), the blocking block (15) is slidably penetrated through the inner wall of the fixed frame (7), the sliding block (8) is slidably installed on one side of the barrier door (3) close to the alarm (5), one end of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably installed on one side of the sliding block (8) close to the sliding block (16), the other end of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably installed on one side of the sliding block (16) close to the sliding block (8), the take-up frame (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the barrier door (3) close to the sliding block (8), the plug (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block (8) away from the take-up frame (10), the wire in the take-up frame (10) is electrically connected with the plug (11), the contact head (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the barrier door (3) close to the alarm (5), and the contact head (17) is electrically connected with the alarm (5); The discharge device for strengthening the discharge of harmful gas in the fireplace (1) when the barrier door (3) is opened, is arranged in the fireplace (1); The discharge device comprises a rotating plate (21), a sliding block (22), a connecting rod (23), a sliding plate (24), a connecting rod (25), a push block (26), a baffle (27), a connecting rod (28), and a plug key (29), the rotating plate (21) is fixedly installed on one end of the handle (4) away from the alarm (5), the sliding block (22) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fireplace (1), the sliding plate (24) is slidably installed on the top of the inner wall of the fireplace (1), one end of the connecting rod (23) is rotatably installed on one side of the sliding block (22) close to the sliding plate (24), the other end of the connecting rod (23) is rotatably installed on one side of the sliding plate (24) close to the sliding block (22), the push block (26) is slidably installed on the top of the inner wall of the fireplace (1), one end of the connecting rod (25) is rotatably installed on one side of the push block (26) close to the sliding plate (24), the other end of the connecting rod (25) is rotatably installed on one side of the sliding plate (24) close to the push block (26), the baffle (27) is slidably installed on the top of the inner wall of the fireplace (1), one end of the connecting rod (28) is rotatably installed on one side of the baffle (27) close to the push block (26), the other end of the connecting rod (28) is rotatably installed on one side of the push block (26) close to the baffle (27), and the plug key (29) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fireplace (1).
2. The fireplace door closed alarm apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The fireplace door is not closed alarm device further comprises: The air pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the fireplace (1) and used for discharging harmful gas in the fireplace (1) to the outside and inhaling outdoor air; The handle (4) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the blocking door (3), and the protection shell (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the blocking door (3) close to the handle (4); The sealing device is arranged in the fireplace (1) and used for strengthening the sealing between the blocking door (3) and the fireplace (1).
3. The fireplace door closed alarm apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The delay device further comprises a pressing plate (12), a controller (13) and a contact head (14), the pressing plate (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the handle (4), the controller (13) is arranged on the side of the blocking door (3) close to the pressing plate (12), and the contact head (14) is fixedly installed on the side of the blocking door (3) close to the controller (13) and electrically connected with the controller (13).
4. The fireplace door un-closed alarm apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: A first spring is arranged between the sliding block (16) and the fixed frame (7), a second spring is arranged between the blocking block (15) and the fixed frame (7), the side of the blocking block (15) close to the sliding block (16) is formed as an inclined surface, and the side of the pressing plate (12) close to the control end of the controller (13) is formed as an inclined surface.
5. The fireplace door closed alarm apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The sliding block (22) is provided with a square groove on the side close to the plug key (29), the plug key (29) is matched with the square groove in shape, a third spring is arranged between the plug key (29) and the fireplace (1), and the side of the plug key (29) close to the rotating plate (21) is formed as an inclined surface.
6. The fireplace door un-closed alarm apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The sealing device comprises a telescopic rotating rod (31), a rotating rod (32), a sealing plate (33), a rotating rod (34), a sealing plate (35), a connecting rod (36), a sealing plate (37) and a lifting rod (38), the telescopic rotating rod (31) is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the fireplace (1), one end of the rotating rod (32) is rotatably installed on the side of the telescopic rotating rod (31) close to the baffle (27), the other end of the rotating rod (32) is rotatably installed on the side of the baffle (27) close to the telescopic rotating rod (31), the sealing plate (33) is slidably installed on the top of the inner wall of the fireplace (1), one end of the rotating rod (34) is rotatably installed on the side of the sealing plate (33) close to the telescopic rotating rod (31), the other end of the rotating rod (34) is rotatably installed on the side of the telescopic rotating rod (31) close to the sealing plate (33), the sealing plate (35) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fireplace (1), one end of the connecting rod (36) is rotatably installed on the side of the sealing plate (33) close to the sealing plate (35), the other end of the connecting rod (36) is rotatably installed on the side of the sealing plate (35) close to the sealing plate (33), the sealing plate (37) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fireplace (1), and the lifting rod (38) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing plate (37).
7. The fireplace door un-closed alarm apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The sealing device further comprises a pressing block (39) and a blocking plate (391), the pressing block (39) is fixedly installed on one side of the second sealing plate (35) close to the rotating plate (21), the blocking plate (391) is slidably installed on one side of the blocking door (3) close to the pressing block (39), and the side, close to each other, of the pressing block (39) and the blocking plate (391) is provided with an inclined surface.
8. The fireplace door un-closed alarm apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: The side, close to each other, of the third sealing plate (37) and the lifting rod (38) is provided with an inclined surface, a fourth spring is arranged between the third sealing plate (37) and the stove (1), and a fifth spring is arranged between the blocking plate (391) and the blocking door (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A fault alarm device
CN116092276B
Wind driven generator tower drum door with anti-theft alarm function
CN217461927U