Wastewater cleaning and circulating device after enzymolysis of orange slice capsule dressing

By utilizing the impact of liquid flow to drive the filter ring to rotate in the wastewater filtration device after enzymatic hydrolysis of orange peel, combined with structures such as limiting rings and air bladders, the problem of low efficiency caused by impurity accumulation in the filtration device is solved, achieving efficient and stable wastewater filtration and cleaning, and improving the continuity of industrial production and resource utilization efficiency.

CN120789756APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17HUNAN DUCHENG INT FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511030131.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, wastewater filtration devices after enzymatic hydrolysis of orange peel are prone to increased filtration resistance, decreased flow rate, and low filtration efficiency due to impurity accumulation, making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency treatment requirements of industrial production.

Method used

The system employs a linkage of components such as filter rings, stamping plates, and spray heads. The liquid flow impact drives the filter rings to rotate. Combined with structures such as limiting rings, limiting plates, limiting columns, and sliding plates, it achieves waste dispersion and avoids hole clogging. Furthermore, it achieves secondary filtration and circulation of liquid through structures such as airbags, air guide pipes, and spray heads. Cleaning and filtration are carried out through mechanical linkage.

Benefits of technology

It improves filtration efficiency and device stability, enables efficient filtration and cleaning under non-powered conditions, saves resources, improves filtration accuracy and wastewater recycling efficiency, and reduces labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste water cleaning circulation, and discloses a waste water cleaning circulation device after enzymolysis of orange slice capsule dressing, the waste water cleaning circulation device comprises a shell, the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed shell, the interior of the fixed shell is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the interior of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a limiting column, and the exterior of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a sliding rod; a limiting pipe is slidably connected to the exterior of the sliding rod, an air conveying pipe is arranged in the limiting pipe, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the exterior of the air conveying pipe, an air bag is fixedly connected to the interior of the protective shell, an air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the protective shell, a stamping pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the exterior of the stamping pipe. According to the invention, the filter ring rotates to drive gas transmission, the gas is transmitted to the nozzle to wash the filter ring, and meanwhile, secondary filtration and circulation of liquid are realized. The design does not need extra power, depends on mechanical linkage, not only cleans the filtering ring to prevent blockage, but also improves the filtering precision.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wastewater cleaning and recycling, and particularly relates to a wastewater cleaning and recycling device after enzymatic orange slice capsule coating. BACKGROUND

[0002] The automatic filtration device for wastewater after enzymatic orange slice capsule coating is a device for realizing wastewater filtration and recycling without external power source (such as motor, water pump, etc.), and only relying on liquid level difference, gravity or fluid self-pressure to drive the flow of wastewater after enzymatic orange slice capsule coating, and acid-base treatment is a key process in orange can production, which is to remove orange capsule coating, and is directly related to the clarity of product soup, white precipitate generation and white spot formation at the sand capsule handle of orange segment back. The core principle is to use physical mechanical properties (such as gravity sedimentation, pressure difference driving) to make the wastewater after enzymatic orange slice capsule coating pass through the filter medium (such as filter screen, filter cloth, porous material, etc.), and intercept the solid particles, suspended matter or colloidal impurities, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the wastewater after enzymatic orange slice capsule coating.

[0003] Through retrieval: Chinese patent publication No. CN114788965A relates to the technical field of automatic backwashing filtration, and discloses a non-powered automatic backwashing filtration device, which comprises a hydraulic screen, the side of the hydraulic screen is fixedly connected with a screen, and a water storage tank is rotatably connected inside the hydraulic screen. The top of the water storage tank is open, the water storage tank is an eccentric structure, and a power assisting structure is arranged above the water storage tank to impact the screen with liquid. The application has the effects of reducing energy waste and saving resources.

[0004] The above patent has the beneficial effect of "by flowing liquid into the inside of the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is an eccentric structure, when the liquid inside the water storage tank gradually increases, the center of gravity of the water storage tank and the liquid inside the water storage tank gradually moves, and when reaching the critical point, the water storage tank is deflected, driving the liquid inside the water storage tank to pour out towards the side close to the screen, and the liquid is accelerated by the power assisting structure, thereby washing the screen, reducing energy waste and saving resources". The filter screen can be cleaned, and the waste of resources is reduced.

[0005] However, the filter screen is cleaned by the impact force of water itself, the filter screen is far away from the water storage tank, the water flow impact force is reduced, and the washing effect is thus reduced.

[0006] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a wastewater cleaning and recycling device after enzymatic orange slice capsule coating is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0007] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the application provides a kind of waste water cleaning circulation device after enzymolysis orange slice capsule, to improve the existing technology in part Device impurities accumulation can lead to the sharp increase of filtration resistance, so that the flow rate of waste water after enzymolysis orange slice capsule through the filtering structure is significantly reduced, and the filtering efficiency is greatly reduced, it is difficult to meet the continuous and efficient processing needs in industrial production.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0009] A kind of waste water cleaning circulation device after enzymolysis orange slice capsule, including shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with fixed shell, the inside of the fixed shell is slidably connected with sliding plate, the inside of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with limit column, the outside of the limit column is fixedly connected with sliding rod, the outside of the sliding rod is slidably connected with limit tube, the inside of the limit tube is provided with gas pipe, the outside of the gas pipe is fixedly connected with protection shell, the inside of the protection shell is fixedly connected with air bag, the inside of the protection shell is fixedly connected with air pipe, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with stamping pipe, the outside of the stamping pipe is fixedly connected with material conveying pipe, the outside of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected with spray head;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The outside of the shell is fixedly connected with two fixed frames, the inside of two fixed frames is fixedly connected with infusion tube, the outside of the infusion tube is fixedly connected with liquid sending pipe, the outside of the infusion tube is fixedly connected with multiple spray heads;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0013] The inside is fixedly connected with two limit plates, two The inside of the limit plate is rotatably connected with two limit rings, the inside of two The limit ring is fixedly connected with filter ring, the inside of the filter ring is fixedly connected with multiple stamping plates, the outside of the filter ring is provided with limit slot, the bottom end of the limit column is slidably connected in the inside of the limit slot;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0015] Gas delivery assembly is arranged between the limit tube and the gas pipe, the gas delivery assembly includes multiple springs one, the inside of the limit tube is slidably connected with multiple rubber heads one, one end of the spring one is fixed to the inner wall bottom end of the limit tube, the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber head one, the front end of the limit tube is fixedly connected with fixed sleeve, the inside of the fixed sleeve is provided with spring two, the inside of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected with rubber head two, the front end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear end of the gas pipe;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0017] The inside of the shell is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the outside of the partition plate is fixedly connected in the inside of the shell, the bottom end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a liquid leakage pipe, the inside of the liquid leakage pipe is slidably connected with a rubber block one, the top end of the rubber block one is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rubber block two, the outside of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring three, one end of the spring three is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom end of the liquid leakage pipe, the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rubber block two;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0019] The outside of the shell is fixedly connected with a slag guide plate, the rear end of the slag guide plate is fixedly connected with the front end of the shell, the front end of the shell is fixedly connected with a waste box, the inside of the waste box is fixedly connected with the outside bottom end of the slag guide plate;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0021] The outside of the gas bag is fixedly connected with the rear end of the gas conveying pipe, the top end of the gas guide pipe is fixedly connected with the outside of the gas bag;

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0023] The top end of the limiting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall top end of the fixed shell, the outside of the nozzle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell;

[0024] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0025] An automatic wastewater filtering method after enzymatic hydrolysis of orange slice capsule coating, the detection method is filtered by the automatic wastewater filtering device for enzymatic hydrolysis of orange slice capsule coating according to any one of claims 1-8, and the filtering method is as follows:

[0026] S1, when the original liquid needing to be filtered is transported into the pipeline, the rotation of the filtering device is driven by the impact force of the water flow, so that the filtered waste residue does not cause the blockage of the filtering device;

[0027] S2, and the rotation of the filtering device drives the operation of the external pumping device, so that the liquid preliminarily filtered at the bottom end is pumped;

[0028] S3, the pumped liquid is used to flush the filtering device, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the filtering device, and the liquid is filtered again;

[0029] S4. Finally, after all the raw liquids that need to be processed are processed, the waste residues generated during the filtration are collected uniformly through the waste residue collection structure provided at the bottom of the device.

[0030] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] In the present invention, through the linkage of the filter ring, the stamping plate, and the spray head, and the structural coordination of the limit ring, the limit plate, the limit column, and the sliding plate, the filter ring is driven to rotate by the impact of the liquid flow, so that the waste residue is dispersed along with the stamping plate, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter hole. The limit ring slides in the groove of the limit plate, and the limit column slides in the limit groove and operates stably through the sliding plate, thereby achieving the beneficial effects of preventing waste residue from accumulating during the filtration process and continuously and efficiently working of the filter device, thereby improving the filtration efficiency and device stability. Through the air supply assembly composed of the sliding rod and the limit tube, in conjunction with the air bag, the air guide tube, the nozzle, the stamping tube, the leakage tube and other structures, the filter ring is rotated to drive the gas supply, and the gas is delivered to the nozzle to flush the filter ring, while achieving secondary filtration and circulation of the liquid. This design requires no additional power, relying on mechanical linkage to clean the filter ring and prevent clogging while improving filtration accuracy. Liquid delivery is also controlled by resetting the spring and rubber block within the leak tube. This achieves energy conservation and environmental protection, simultaneous filtration and cleaning, improved filtration quality, and post-clean wastewater recycling, enhancing the device's practicality and filtration effectiveness. After the orange peels are peeled and transported to the device, the orange segments with citrus husks are treated with processing aid acid and then with processing aid alkali. The citrus husks are then separated and decomposed into the alkali solution, which contains a large amount of impurities such as citrus husks. Traditional manual removal of these impurities from the alkali solution is inefficient, slow, and labor-intensive. However, our company's independently developed automatic filtration device improves the fluidity of the alkali solution, improves efficiency, and enables recycling, saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wastewater cleaning and recycling device after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coatings proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the infusion pipe of the wastewater cleaning circulation device after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coating proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate of a wastewater cleaning and circulation device after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coatings proposed in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed shell of a wastewater cleaning and circulation device after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coatings proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 A sliding rod structure diagram of a waste water cleaning circulation device after enzymolysis of orange slice capsule coating is provided in the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 A protective shell section diagram of a waste water cleaning circulation device after enzymolysis of orange slice capsule coating is provided in the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 A shell section diagram of a waste water cleaning circulation device after enzymolysis of orange slice capsule coating is provided in the present application;

[0039] Figure 8 A partition plate section diagram of a waste water cleaning circulation device after enzymolysis of orange slice capsule coating is provided in the present application

[0040] Figure 9 A flow diagram of an automatic filtration method of a waste water cleaning circulation device after enzymolysis of orange slice capsule coating is provided in the present application.

[0041] Legend:

[0042] 1, shell; 2, fixed frame; 3, infusion tube; 4, liquid feeding pipe; 5, spray head; 6, limiting plate; 7, limiting ring; 8, filter ring; 9, stamping plate; 10, limiting groove; 11, fixed shell; 12, sliding plate; 13, limiting column; 14, sliding rod; 15, limiting pipe; 16, spring one; 17, rubber head one; 18, fixed sleeve; 19, waste box; 20, spring two; 21, rubber head two; 22, gas feeding pipe; 23, air bag; 24, protective shell; 25, gas guide pipe; 26, stamping pipe; 27, material feeding pipe; 28, spray head; 29, partition plate; 30, liquid leakage pipe; 31, rubber block one; 32, connecting rod; 33, rubber block two; 34, spring three; 35, slag guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 5The application provides an enzyme hydrolysis orange slice capsule coating wastewater cleaning circulation device, which comprises a shell 1, a spraying assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell 1, the spraying assembly comprises two fixing frames 2 for fixing infusion pipes 3, the stability of the infusion pipes 3 during device operation is enhanced, displacement of the infusion pipes 3 due to liquid flow or device vibration is avoided, the stability of the raw liquid conveying path is ensured, the proximal ends of the two fixing frames 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of the shell 1, infusion pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the interiors of the two fixing frames 2, the infusion pipes 3 further transmit raw liquid conveyed by a liquid conveying pipe 4, cooperate with jet heads 5, realize accurate spraying of the raw liquid to a filter ring 8, are key transmission structures for raw liquid flow in the device, the exteriors of the infusion pipes 3 are fixedly connected with the liquid conveying pipe 4 for receiving and conveying enzyme hydrolysis orange slice capsule coating wastewater raw liquid that needs to be filtered, provide a raw material input channel for a subsequent filtering process, ensure that the raw liquid can smoothly enter the device interior for treatment, the exteriors of the infusion pipes 3 are fixedly connected with a plurality of jet heads 5 for spraying the raw liquid in the infusion pipes 3 to the filter ring 8, sufficient contact of the raw liquid with the filter ring 8 is realized through liquid flow impact, power and contact conditions for preliminary filtration are provided, meanwhile, the filter ring 8 is driven to rotate by the liquid flow, a linkage process of filtering and cleaning is started, a filtering assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell 1, the filtering assembly comprises two limiting plates 6 and limiting rings 7, cooperation of the two limiting plates 6 and the limiting rings 7 provides guidance and support for rotation of the filter ring 8, ensures that the filter ring 8 remains stable during rotation, avoids affecting filtering effect and device operation stability due to shaking or deviation, the interiors of the two limiting plates 6 are rotatably connected with the two limiting rings 7 fixed to the exterior of the filter ring 8, the two limiting rings 7 slide in grooves in the interiors of the limiting plates 6, provide guidance and support for rotation of the filter ring 8, ensure that the filter ring 8 remains stable during rotation, avoids affecting filtering effect and device operation stability due to shaking or deviation, the interiors of the two limiting rings 7 are fixedly connected with the filter ring 8 as a core filtering component, the filter ring 8 filters the raw liquid conveyed by the jet heads 5, intercepts waste residues in the raw liquid, realizes preliminary separation of enzyme hydrolysis orange slice capsule coating wastewater and waste residues, is a direct execution structure of the filtering function of the device, the interior of the filter ring 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stamping plates 9 fixed to the interior of the filter ring 8, when the liquid flow impact of the jet heads 5 impacts the stamping plates 9, the filter ring 8 is driven to rotate. Waste residues are dispersed with the stamping plates 9 through rotation, waste residues are prevented from being accumulated at filter holes of the filter ring 8, filter hole blockage is effectively prevented, the continuous and efficient filtering capacity of the filter ring 8 is maintained, the exterior of the filter ring 8 is provided with limiting grooves 10 cooperating with limiting columns 13, the filter ring 8 drives the limiting columns 13 to slide in the limiting grooves 10 during rotation, converts the rotary motion of the filter ring 8 into linear sliding motion of the limiting columns 13, provides a power transmission basis for operation of a subsequent gas conveying assembly, the bottom end of the limiting column 13 is slidably connected to the interior bottom end of the limiting groove 10, the limiting column 13 slides in the limiting groove 10 outside the filter ring 8, the rotary motion of the filter ring 8 is converted into linear sliding motion of the limiting column 13, and a power transmission basis is provided for operation of a subsequent gas conveying assembly.

[0045] With reference to Figure 6 The top end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 11, the inside of the fixed shell 11 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 12, the sliding plate 12 is slidably connected inside the fixed shell 11, is fixed outside the limiting column 13, plays a limiting and stabilizing role for the sliding of the limiting column 13, ensures that the limiting column 13 keeps linear motion in the sliding process, avoids deviation, improves the stability and reliability of linkage of each part of the device, the inside of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting column 13, the limiting column 13 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 10 outside the filter ring 8, the filter ring 8 drives the limiting column 13 to slide inside the limiting groove 10 when rotating, converts the rotary motion of the filter ring 8 into the linear sliding of the limiting column 13, provides a power transmission basis for the operation of the subsequent gas conveying assembly, the outside of the limiting column 13 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 14, the outside of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected with a piston moving inside the limiting pipe 15, uses the sliding of the limiting column 13 driven by the rotation of the filter ring 8 to realize the gas suction and conveying inside the limiting pipe 15. Through the piston movement, the external air is sucked into the limiting pipe 15, provides a gas source for the gas conveying assembly, drives the subsequent gas transmission and liquid processing process, the outside of the sliding rod 14 is slidably connected with the limiting pipe 15, the inside of the piston moves with the sliding rod 14, realizes the gas suction and conveying, provides a gas source for the gas conveying assembly, drives the subsequent process, the inside of the limiting pipe 15 has a gas conveying assembly, the gas conveying assembly includes a plurality of springs 16, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the limiting pipe 15, the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a rubber head 17, through specific position placement, controls the one-way conveying of the gas inside the limiting pipe 15.

[0046] With reference to Figures 4 to 6When the piston moves, the rubber head 17 is matched with the piston movement under the action of spring 16, which ensures that the limiting tube 15 does not suck back when delivering gas, maintains the unidirectionality and continuity of gas delivery, and provides a stable gas source for the inflation of the air bag 23. The inside of the limiting tube 15 is slidingly connected with multiple rubber heads 17 that are matched with the piston movement under the action of spring 16, which controls the unidirectional delivery of gas in the limiting tube 15 and provides a stable gas source for the inflation of the air bag 23. One end of the spring 16 is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting tube 15, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber head 17, which controls the unidirectional delivery of gas in the limiting tube 15, ensures the unidirectionality and continuity of gas delivery, and provides a stable source for the inflation of the air bag 23. The front end of the limiting tube 15 is fixedly connected with the front end of the fixed sleeve 18, which is connected with the gas delivery tube 22. The internal spring 20 and rubber head 21 cooperate to prevent the backflow of the delivered gas in the limiting tube 15, improve the gas transmission efficiency, and ensure the unidirectional delivery of gas to the gas delivery tube 22. The inside of the fixed sleeve 18 is provided with spring 20 and rubber head 21, which prevents gas backflow and ensures unidirectional gas delivery to the gas delivery tube 22, improving transmission efficiency. The inside of the fixed sleeve 18 is slidingly connected with the rubber head 21 under the action of spring 20, which opens during gas delivery and resets after delivery, blocking the backflow path and ensuring unidirectional gas delivery to the gas delivery tube 22, improving transmission efficiency. The front end of the fixed sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the gas delivery tube 22, which transmits the gas delivered by the limiting tube 15 to the air bag 23, is the channel for gas from the gas delivery assembly to the air bag 23, realizes long-distance gas transmission, and provides power support for the inflation of the air bag 23 and subsequent liquid treatment. The front end of the gas delivery assembly is fixedly connected with the gas delivery tube 22, which transmits the gas delivered by the limiting tube 15 to the air bag 23, realizes long-distance gas transmission, and provides power support for the inflation of the air bag 23 and subsequent liquid treatment. The outside of the gas delivery tube 22 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 24, which is fixed outside the air bag 23 to physically protect the air bag 23 from external collisions, friction or liquid erosion during device operation, prolong the service life of the air bag 23, and ensure the stable realization of its gas storage and regulation function. The inside of the protective shell 24 is fixedly connected with the air bag 23, which receives the gas delivered by the gas delivery tube 22 and stores it, plays a role in gas buffering and pressure stabilization. When the rotation frequency of the filter ring 8 changes, the air bag 23 can adjust the stability of gas output, ensure that the subsequent spray head 28 does not affect the instantaneous gas fluctuation during the washing and liquid delivery process, improve the stability of the device operation, and the inside of the protective shell 24 is fixedly connected with the gas guide pipe 25 that connects the air bag 23 with the inside of the shell 1, which delivers the stored gas in the air bag 23 to the inside of the shell 1.When the gas in the air bag 23 is too much, the gas guide pipe 25 opens the gas transmission, provides high-pressure gas for the inside of the shell 1, drives the liquid delivery in the liquid leakage pipe 30 and the flushing process of the filter ring 8, realizes the power conversion of gas to liquid processing, the outside of the air bag 23 is fixedly connected behind the gas delivery pipe 22 to receive the gas delivered by the gas delivery pipe 22 and store it, plays a buffering and pressure stabilizing role, adjusts the stability of gas output, improves the stability of the device operation, the top end of the gas guide pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air bag 23 to connect the air bag 23, deliver gas, realize the power conversion of gas to liquid processing, drive the liquid delivery of the liquid leakage pipe 30 and the flushing of the filter ring 8.

[0047] With reference to Figures 5 to 8 , the outside of the gas guide pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, receives the high-pressure gas delivered by the gas guide pipe 25 to the lower layer area, and converts the gas pressure into the ejection force on the rubber block 31 inside the liquid leakage pipe 30. By gas ramming, the rubber block in the liquid leakage pipe 30 is ejected, realizing the delivery of the filtered liquid in the upper layer area of the shell 1 to the lower layer area, which is the key power structure of liquid layering processing and circulation. The outside of the ramming pipe 26 is fixedly connected with the material delivery pipe 27 to receive the liquid in the lower layer area driven by the gas and deliver it to the spray head 28, which is the channel for liquid delivery to the spray head 28. The outside of the material delivery pipe 27 is fixedly connected with the spray head 28 to deliver the liquid in the material delivery pipe 27 to the filter ring 8 in the form of flushing, clean the filter ring 8 and prevent the filter hole from being blocked by waste residues. At the same time, the liquid in the flushing process passes through the filter ring 8 again, realizing secondary filtration and improving the filtration precision of the wastewater after enzymatic orange slice capsule coating, which is the core structure of the device filtration and cleaning synchronization. The top end of the limiting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 11 and fixed in the inner wall of the fixed shell 11, providing fixed support for the limiting pipe 15 and ensuring its stable operation in the device. The outside of the spray head 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 11 and fixed in the inner wall of the fixed shell 11, which delivers the liquid to the filter ring 8 in the form of flushing, cleans the filter ring 8 and realizes secondary filtration, improving the filtration precision.

[0048] With reference to Figures 7 to 8The inside of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a blocking assembly, the blocking assembly includes a partition plate 29 fixedly connected outside the shell 1 inside, and the shell 1 is divided into two layers of areas. The upper layer area stores the preliminarily filtered liquid, and the lower layer area receives the upper layer liquid under the action of the gas guide pipe 25, so that the liquid is processed in layers and prepared for secondary filtration, the inside space utilization and the liquid processing flow of the device are optimized, the partition plate 29 is fixedly connected outside the shell 1 inside, and the shell 1 is divided into two layers of areas, the upper layer stores the preliminarily filtered liquid, and the lower layer receives the upper layer liquid, so that the liquid is processed in layers and prepared for secondary filtration, the space utilization and the processing flow are optimized, the bottom end of the partition plate 29 is fixedly connected with a liquid leakage pipe 30 connected with the upper and lower layer areas of the shell 1, the inside rubber block one 31, the connecting rod 32 and the rubber block two 33 are under the action of the gas guide pipe 25 and the spring three 34, so that the opening and closing of the liquid leakage pipe 30 are realized, the liquid delivery start and stop are controlled, and automatic control is realized, the inside of the liquid leakage pipe 30 is slidably connected with the rubber block one 31 under the action of the gas guide pipe 25 and the spring three 34, so that the opening and closing of the liquid leakage pipe 30 are realized, the upper layer liquid is delivered to the lower layer, automatic control of the liquid delivery is realized, the top end of the rubber block one 31 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 32 connected with the rubber block one 31 and the rubber block two 33, under the action of the gas guide pipe 25, the rubber block two 33 is driven to move, the opening and closing of the liquid leakage pipe 30 are realized, the liquid delivery start and stop are controlled, the top end of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected with the rubber block two 33 under the action of the gas guide pipe 25 and the spring three 34, through linkage with the rubber block one 31 through the connecting rod 32, the opening and closing of the liquid leakage pipe 30 are realized, the liquid delivery start and stop are controlled, and automatic control is realized, the connecting rod 32 is externally sleeved with the spring three 34, one end of the spring three 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall bottom end of the liquid leakage pipe 30, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber block two 33, after the liquid delivery is completed, the spring three 34 is reset, drives the rubber block two 33 and the rubber block one 31 to close the liquid leakage pipe 30, controls the liquid delivery start and stop, and realizes automatic control, one end of the spring three 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall bottom end of the liquid leakage pipe 30, the other end of the spring three 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber block two 33, after the liquid delivery is completed, the spring three 34 is reset, drives the rubber block two 33 and the rubber block one 31 to close the liquid leakage pipe 30, controls the liquid delivery start and stop, and realizes automatic control.

[0049] Referring to Figure 1The outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a collection assembly outside, the collection assembly includes a slag guide plate 35 to guide the waste slag remaining after the filtering ring 8 is filtered, so that the waste slag slides along the slag guide plate 35 to the waste box 19, realizes directional collection of the waste slag, keeps the inside of the device clean, and ensures that the filtering process continues to operate efficiently. The rear end of the slag guide plate 35 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer shell 1 to guide the waste slag to slide to the waste box 19, realize directional collection of the waste slag, keep the inside of the device clean, and ensure that the filtering process continues to operate efficiently. The front end of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with the waste box 19 to centrally collect the waste slag guided by the slag guide plate 35. When the orange peel is removed from the capsule, a large amount of orange peel and other impurities will be present in the alkali solution. The traditional manual removal of the orange peel and other impurities in the processing aid alkali solution is too low in efficiency, slow, and high in labor cost. After the filtration of the automatic filtering device independently developed by the company, the processing aid alkali solution not only has better fluidity, but also improves the efficiency, saves the cost, facilitates subsequent processing, avoids accumulation of waste slag in the device, keeps the inside of the device clean, and ensures that the filtering process continues to operate efficiently. The inner fixed connection of the waste box 19 is connected to the outside bottom end of the slag guide plate 35 to centrally collect the waste slag guided by the slag guide plate 35, facilitate subsequent processing, avoid accumulation of waste slag, keep the inside of the device clean, and ensure that the filtering process continues to operate efficiently.

[0050] Referring to Figure 9 An automatic filtering method for wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of orange peel capsule without power, the detection method adopts the automatic filtering device for wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of orange peel capsule without power in any one of claims 1-8 for filtering, and the filtering method is as follows:

[0051] S1, when the original liquid needing to be filtered is transported into the pipeline, the water flow impact drives the rotation of the filtering device, so that the waste slag after filtering does not cause blockage of the filtering device;

[0052] S2, and the rotation of the filtering device drives the operation of the external suction device, so that the liquid preliminarily filtered at the bottom end is extracted;

[0053] S3, the extracted liquid is used to flush the filtering device, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the filtering device, and the liquid is subjected to secondary filtration;

[0054] S4, finally, after all the original liquids needing to be treated are treated, the waste slag collection structure arranged at the bottom end of the device is used to uniformly collect the waste slag generated in the filtering.

[0055] Working principle: in the running process of the automatic filter device after the orange slice capsule coating is enzymatically hydrolyzed without power, the acid-base treatment is a key process in the production of orange cans, which removes the orange capsule coating. It is directly related to the clarity of the product soup, the formation of white precipitate and white spots on the back of the orange segment. The original liquid is delivered to the liquid delivery pipe 4, transferred to the liquid delivery pipe 3 through the liquid delivery pipe 4, fixed by the fixed frame 2 to make the operation more stable, and sprayed onto the filter ring 8 through the spray head 5 to filter the original liquid. The liquid sprayed contacts the stamping plate 9, thereby driving the rotation of the filter ring 8. The limiting ring 7 fixedly connected outside the filter ring 8 slides in the groove inside the limiting plate 6, thereby making the operation of the filter ring 8 more stable. The rotation of the filter ring 8 makes the limiting column 13 slide in the limiting groove 10 outside the filter ring 8. The sliding plate 12 fixed in the limiting column 13 outside the fixed shell 11 is fixed, thereby making the sliding of the limiting column 13 more stable.

[0056] The sliding of the limiting column 13 drives the movement of the sliding rod 14. The piston fixed outside the sliding rod 14 moves in the limiting tube 15, thereby driving the outside air into the inside of the limiting tube 15. The fixed sleeve 18 is used to transport the gas into the gas delivery pipe 22. However, the position of the spring 16 and the rubber head 17 is placed, so that the limiting tube 15 will not inhale the inside of the limiting tube 15 when transporting gas. The position of the spring 20 and the rubber head 21 is placed, so that the inside of the limiting tube 15 will not cause backflow of the transported gas when inhaling. After the gas is transported into the gas bag 23 through the gas delivery pipe 22, the gas bag 23 stores the gas. The protective shell 24 is set outside the gas bag 23 to protect the gas bag 23. When the gas inside the gas bag 23 is too much, the gas is transported into the gas guide pipe 25, thereby transporting the gas into the lower area inside the shell 1 through the gas guide pipe 25. The liquid squeezed by the pressure is transported into the material delivery pipe 27 through the stamping pipe 26. The inside of the shell 1 is provided with a partition plate 29, so that the inside of the shell 1 is divided into two areas. The upper area stores the filtered liquid, and the lower area ejects the rubber block 31 inside the liquid leakage pipe 30 after the gas is transported by the gas guide pipe 25. The movement of the rubber block 1 drives the movement of the connecting rod 32, thereby transporting the liquid in the upper area to the lower area.

[0057] After the liquid soaks the stamping pipe 26, the pressure drives the liquid to the inside of the delivery pipe 27, which is delivered to the spray head 28 through the delivery pipe 27, and the spray head 28 is used to flush the filter ring 8, so as to prevent the waste residue generated during liquid filtration from blocking the filter holes opened in the inside of the filter ring 8. Finally, when the liquid filtration is almost completed, the spray frequency of the spray head 5 is reduced, so that the frequency of the rotation of the filter ring 8 is reduced, so that the gas pressure in the air bag 23 is less than the frequency of the gas output, and the spring three 34 in the liquid leakage pipe 30 is used to reset the rubber block two 33, so that the liquid in the lower layer is no longer supplemented, and because of the internal air pressure problem, the remaining liquid is delivered to the delivery pipe 27 for discharge, and the filtered waste residue is discharged to the waste tank 19 through the discharge positioning of the slag guide plate 35.

[0058] The above steps make the orange peel after stripping, with orange segment coating orange segment will be separated from the orange after processing aid acid treatment, and then treated with processing aid alkali, the orange segment coating will be separated and decomposed into the alkali solution, at this time, the alkali solution will contain a large amount of orange segment coating and other impurities. The traditional manual removal of orange segment coating and other impurities in the processing aid alkali solution is too low in efficiency, slow in speed, and too high in labor cost, while the filtration of the automatic filtration device independently developed by our company improves the flowability of the processing aid alkali solution and saves the cost.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning and circulating wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slices, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (11), the interior of the fixed shell (11) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (12), the interior of the sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (13), the exterior of the limiting column (13) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (14), the exterior of the sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to a limiting tube (15), an air supply pipe (22) is provided inside the limiting tube (15), the exterior of the air supply pipe (22) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (24), the interior of the protective shell (24) is fixedly connected to an air bag (23), the interior of the protective shell (24) is fixedly connected to an air guide pipe (25), the interior of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a punching pipe (26), the exterior of the punching pipe (26) is fixedly connected to a material delivery pipe (27), and the exterior of the material delivery pipe (27) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (28).

2. The device for cleaning and recycling wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portion of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to two fixing frames (2), the inner portions of the two fixing frames (2) are fixedly connected to a liquid infusion tube (3), the outer portions of the liquid infusion tube (3) are fixedly connected to a liquid delivery tube (4), and the outer portions of the liquid infusion tube (3) are fixedly connected to a plurality of injection heads (5).

3. The device for cleaning and recycling wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the (1) is fixedly connected to two limit plates (6), the interior of the two limit plates (6) is rotatably connected to two limit rings (7), the interior of the two limit rings (7) is fixedly connected to a filter ring (8), the interior of the filter ring (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stamping plates (9), the exterior of the filter ring (8) is provided with a limit groove (10), and the bottom end of the limit column (13) is slidably connected to the interior of the limit groove (10).

4. The device for cleaning and recycling wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air delivery component is provided between the position limiting tube (15) and the air delivery tube (22), and the air delivery component includes a plurality of springs (16). The interior of the position limiting tube (15) is slidably connected to a plurality of rubber heads (17). One end of the spring (16) is fixed to the bottom end of the inner wall of the position limiting tube (15), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber head (17). The front end of the position limiting tube (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (18), a spring (20) is provided inside the fixing sleeve (18), a rubber head (21) is slidably connected inside the fixing sleeve (18), and the front end of the fixing sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air delivery tube (22).

5. The device for cleaning and recycling wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (29), the exterior of the partition plate (29) is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell (1), the bottom end of the partition plate (29) is fixedly connected to a liquid leakage pipe (30), the interior of the liquid leakage pipe (30) is slidably connected to a rubber block 1 (31), the top end of the rubber block 1 (31) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (32), the top end of the connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected to a rubber block 2 (33), the exterior of the connecting rod (32) is sleeved with a spring 3 (34), one end of the spring 3 (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the liquid leakage pipe (30), and the other end of the spring 3 (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber block 2 (33).

6. The device for cleaning and recycling wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a slag guide plate (35), the rear end of the slag guide plate (35) is fixedly connected to the front end of the housing (1), the front end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a waste box (19), and the interior of the waste box (19) is fixedly connected to the exterior bottom end of the slag guide plate (35).

7. The device for cleaning and recycling wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the air bag (23) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air delivery pipe (22), and the top end of the air guide pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air bag (23).

8. The device for cleaning and recycling wastewater after enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slice coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the limiting tube (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the fixed shell (11), and the outside of the nozzle (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (11).

9. A method for automatically filtering wastewater after unpowered enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slices, the method comprising filtering wastewater after unpowered enzymatic hydrolysis of tangerine slices using the automatic filtering device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The filtering methods are as follows: S1. After the raw liquid to be filtered is transported into the pipeline, the impact force of the water flow drives the filter device to rotate, so that the waste residue after filtering will not cause clogging of the filter device; S2, the rotation of the filter device drives the operation of the external pumping device, so that the wastewater that has been initially filtered circulates; S3, flushing the filter device with the extracted liquid, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the filter device and performing a secondary filtration on the liquid; S4. Finally, after all the raw liquids that need to be processed are processed, the waste residues generated during the filtration are collected uniformly through the waste residue collection structure provided at the bottom of the device.

Citation Information

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