Nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ceramic nanofiltration membranes, in particular to a nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism, which comprises a cleaning pool, a filter component is slidably mounted in a mounting groove formed in the cleaning pool, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning pool, and a pipeline is communicated between the input end of the water pump and the outer wall of the cleaning pool. The output end of the water pump communicates with an output assembly, and two fixing assemblies are arranged between the outer wall of the cleaning pool and the filtering assembly. When the ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning device is used, the push plate can be driven to move back and forth along the first guide rod through flowing of cleaning water, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by impurities and chippings in the using process, bristles can also be driven to move back and forth, and the surface of a ceramic nanofiltration membrane can be brushed in the back and forth moving process of the bristles; and a driving mechanism needs to be additionally used to drive the push plate to move and the bristles to move, so that the use cost is reduced, the daily maintenance cost of the equipment is also reduced, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of ceramic nanofiltration membranes, in particular to a nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic nanofiltration membrane is a membrane material used in water treatment and separation technology. It has good high temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance and pollution resistance. It is mainly made of ceramic materials (such as alumina, zirconia, etc.) and is widely used in drinking water treatment, wastewater treatment, food industry and separation in chemical processes. During the production and processing of ceramic nanofiltration membranes, some impurities and debris will adhere to the surface and interior of the ceramic nanofiltration membrane. In order to ensure the normal use of the ceramic nanofiltration membrane, a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism is required to clean the ceramic nanofiltration membrane. When the existing ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism cleans the ceramic nanofiltration membrane, the impurities and debris cleaned by the ceramic nanofiltration membrane will fall on the filter screen in the cleaning pool. The cleaning water can be filtered and purified through the filter screen, and then the cleaning water can be recycled, saving water resources. After the cleaning work of the cleaning mechanism is completed, the filter screen needs to be cleaned. The impurities on the surface are cleaned, and during the cleaning process, water is extracted from the cleaning pool by using a water pump and sprayed out through the nozzle to rinse the ceramic nanofiltration membrane. At the same time, a motor is used to drive the brush to move so that the brush can scrub the surface of the ceramic nanofiltration membrane, which can completely clean the ceramic nanofiltration membrane and prevent impurities from adhering to the ceramic nanofiltration membrane. In order to prevent the filter from being blocked by impurities and debris during the cleaning process, thereby affecting the filtering effect, a driving mechanism is also required to drive the push plate to move to prevent the filter from being blocked. During use, the entire cleaning mechanism requires the use of multiple sets of driving mechanisms, which consume a lot of power for daily cleaning and have a high cleaning cost. Secondly, when performing daily maintenance on the cleaning structure and equipment, multiple sets of driving mechanisms are required for maintenance and repair, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, we propose a nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism, comprising a cleaning tank, a filter assembly slidably mounted in an installation groove provided in the cleaning tank, a water pump fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning tank, a pipe connected between the input end of the water pump and the outer wall of the cleaning tank, an output end of the water pump connected to an output assembly, and two sets of fixed assemblies provided between the outer wall of the cleaning tank and the filter assembly; The output assembly comprises an output pipeline, a water conveying box one and a water conveying box two are arranged on the output pipeline, the water conveying box one is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through two groups of sealing bearings, a blade one is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear one, the gear one can engage with a gear two in the filtering assembly, the water conveying box two is rotatabily connected with a reciprocating screw rod two in the auxiliary cleaning assembly through two groups of sealing bearings, a blade two is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod two, the blade one is located in the inner cavity of the water conveying box one, and the blade two is located in the inner cavity of the water conveying box two.

[0004] Preferably, the filtering assembly comprises a gear two, one end of the reciprocating screw rod one is fixedly connected with the gear two, the reciprocating screw rod one is rotatably connected with a filtering frame through two groups of sealing bearings, the filtering frame is slidably installed in the mounting groove, a slope frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filtering frame, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slope frame, the reciprocating screw rod one is screwedly connected with the inner side of a push plate, the bottom of the push plate is in contact with the filter screen, and two groups of guide rods one are arranged between the inner walls of the filtering frame.

[0005] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing block one, a bolt is slidably arranged in the inner side of the fixing block one, the bolt slidably penetrates through the inner side of a fixing block two, and the fixing block two is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering frame.

[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary cleaning assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod two, the reciprocating screw rod two is rotatably connected with a cleaning pool through two groups of sealing bearings, a sliding frame is screwedly connected with the inner side of the reciprocating screw rod two, guide rods two are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the cleaning pool, the guide rods two slidably penetrate through the inner side of the sliding frame, and brush hairs are fixedly connected with the bottom end position and the top end position of the inner wall of the sliding frame.

[0007] Preferably, a group of supporting legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cleaning pool.

[0008] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the cleaning pool, a sealing cover is screwedly connected to the pipe opening of the liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the lower end position of the outer wall of the cleaning pool, and a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the end, away from the water pump, of the output pipeline is connected to the inner cavity of a fixing box, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the fixing box, a group of spray heads are arranged in the mounting holes and the spray heads and the inner cavity of the fixing box are in communication.

[0010] Preferably, a group of stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixing box, and the two groups of stabilizing blocks are fixedly installed on the top end of the cleaning pool.

[0011] Preferably, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a moving plate through a sealing bearing, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a crank handle, two groups of guide rods three are slidably penetrated into the inner side of the cleaning tank, one end of the guide rods three is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and a plurality of grooves matched with the mounting holes are formed in the moving plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: In use, the flow of cleaning water can drive the push plate to move back and forth along the guide rod one, avoiding the filter screen from being blocked by impurities and debris during use, and can also drive the bristles to move back and forth, which can brush the surface of the ceramic nanofiltration membrane during the back-and-forth movement. Therefore, an additional driving mechanism is not needed to drive the push plate and the bristles to move, which reduces the use cost and the cost of daily maintenance of the device.

[0013] When the cleaning process is completed, the filter assembly needs to be disassembled for cleaning the impurities and debris on the filter screen. Two sets of pins are removed, and the filter frame can be pulled outwards by grabbing the handle on the outer wall of the filter frame, so that the entire filter assembly can be disassembled, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the impurities and debris on the filter screen. During the disassembly of the filter assembly, gear one will rotate by a certain angle, but gear one will not block the disassembly of the filter assembly until gear one and gear two are separated from each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic view of the present application; Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic view of the output assembly; Figure 3 The figure is a structural schematic view of the filter assembly; Figure 4 The figure is a structural schematic view of the present application after disassembling the filter assembly; Figure 5 The figure is Figure 4 The figure is another angle schematic view; Figure 6 The figure is a schematic view of the moving plate.

[0015] In the figure: 1, cleaning pool; 2, mounting groove; 3, filter assembly; 301, gear two; 302, reciprocating screw rod one; 303, filter frame; 304, slope frame; 305, filter screen; 306, push plate; 307, guide rod one; 4, water pump; 5, pipeline; 6, output assembly; 601, output pipeline; 602, water delivery tank one; 603, water delivery tank two; 604, rotating shaft; 605, blade one; 606, gear one; 607, blade two; 7, fixing assembly; 701, fixing block one; 702, bolt; 703, fixing block two; 8, auxiliary cleaning assembly; 801, reciprocating screw rod two; 802, sliding frame; 803, guide rod two; 804, brush; 9, supporting leg; 10, liquid inlet pipe; 11, liquid outlet pipe; 12, fixing box; 13, mounting hole; 14, stabilizing block; 15, screw rod; 16, moving plate; 17, crank; 18, guide rod three; 19, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0017] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 6 The figure is a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism used nanofiltration membrane water treatment device, including cleaning pool 1, the mounting groove 2 in the cleaning pool 1 is opened and slidably installed filter assembly 3, the water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning pool 1, the input end of the water pump 4 is connected with the outer wall of the cleaning pool 1 through the pipeline 5, the output end of the water pump 4 is connected with the output assembly 6, two groups of fixing assemblies 7 are arranged between the outer wall of the cleaning pool 1 and the filter assembly 3. The output assembly 6 comprises an output pipeline 601, the output pipeline 601 is provided with a water delivery tank one 602 and a water delivery tank two 603, the water delivery tank one 602 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 604 through two groups of sealing bearings, the rotating shaft 604 is fixedly installed with a blade one 605 on the outer wall, one end of the rotating shaft 604 is fixedly connected with a gear one 606, the gear one 606 can engage with the gear two 301 in the filter assembly 3, the water delivery tank two 603 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod two 801 in the auxiliary cleaning assembly 8 through two groups of sealing bearings, the reciprocating screw rod two 801 is fixedly installed with a blade two 607 on the outer wall, the blade one 605 is in the inner cavity of the water delivery tank one 602, and the blade two 607 is in the inner cavity of the water delivery tank two 603.

[0018] ​The filtering assembly 3 comprises a gear two 301 fixedly connected to one end of a reciprocating wire rod one 302, the reciprocating wire rod one 302 is rotatably connected to a filtering frame 303 through two groups of sealing bearings, the filtering frame 303 is slidably installed in the mounting groove 2, the inner wall of the filtering frame 303 is fixedly connected with an inclined frame 304, the inner wall of the inclined frame 304 is fixedly installed with a filter screen 305, the reciprocating wire rod one 302 is threadedly connected to the inner side of a push plate 306, the bottom of the push plate 306 contacts the filter screen 305, and two groups of guide rods one 307 are arranged between the inner walls of the filtering frame 303 and slidably penetrate the inner side of the push plate 306; in the use process, the filter screen 305 can filter the cleaning water, and the impurities and slag cleaned down are left on the top end of the filter screen 305, so that the recycling use of the cleaning water can be realized; in use, the reciprocating wire rod one 302 rotates to drive the push plate 306 to move back and forth along the guide rod one 307, and since the bottom of the push plate 306 contacts the filter screen 305, the push plate 306 pushes the impurities and debris on the filter screen 305, so that the filter screen 305 is prevented from being blocked by the impurities and debris in the use process.

[0019] The fixing assembly 7 comprises a fixed block one 701, a bolt 702 slidably penetrates the inner side of the fixed block one 701, the bolt 702 slidably penetrates the inner side of a fixed block two 703, and the fixed block two 703 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering frame 303; the bolt 702 penetrates the fixed block one 701 and the fixed block two 703 at the same time, so that the filtering frame 303 can be stably fixed in the mounting groove 2 through the fixing assembly 7.

[0020] The auxiliary cleaning assembly 8 comprises a reciprocating wire rod two 801, the reciprocating wire rod two 801 is rotatably connected to the cleaning pool 1 through two groups of sealing bearings, the inner side of the reciprocating wire rod two 801 is threadedly connected with a sliding frame 802, guide rods two 803 are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the cleaning pool 1, the guide rods two 803 slidably penetrate the inner side of the sliding frame 802, and brush hairs 804 are fixedly connected to the bottom end position and the top end position of the inner wall of the sliding frame 802; in the use process, the reciprocating wire rod two 801 rotates to drive the sliding frame 802 to move back and forth along the guide rods two 803, the sliding frame 802 moves back and forth to drive the brush hairs 804 to move back and forth, and the brush hairs 804 brush the surface of the ceramic nanofiltration membrane in the process of moving back and forth; it should be noted that the inner cavity of the sliding frame 802 is large, and the moving plate 16 can pass through the inner cavity of the sliding frame 802 in the moving process of the sliding frame 802.

[0021] A group of support legs 9 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cleaning pool 1; the cleaning pool 1 can be strongly supported through the four groups of support legs 9.

[0022] The upper end of the outer wall of the cleaning pool 1 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 10, a sealing cover is threadedly connected at the pipe opening of the liquid inlet pipe 10, the lower end of the outer wall of the cleaning pool 1 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 11, and a valve is installed on the liquid outlet pipe 11; in use, the sealing cover on the liquid inlet pipe 10 is removed, and cleaning water can be added into the cleaning pool 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 10; after use, the valve on the liquid outlet pipe 11 is opened, and the cleaning water in the cleaning pool 1 can be discharged.

[0023] The output pipe 601 is connected with the inner cavity of the fixed box 12 away from the water pump 4, a plurality of mounting holes 13 are formed on the fixed box 12, and a group of spray heads are installed in the mounting holes 13 and communicate with the inner cavity of the fixed box 12; in use, the water pump 4 is started, and the cleaning water in the cleaning pool 1 is pumped into the inner cavity of the fixed box 12 through the pipe 5 and the output assembly 6, and then sprayed from the spray heads in the mounting holes 13, so that the ceramic nanofiltration membrane can be washed; in use, one end of the ceramic nanofiltration membrane is inserted into the mounting hole 13 and abuts against the spray head in the mounting hole 13, the other end of the ceramic nanofiltration membrane is placed in the groove 19, and the groove 19 abuts against the ceramic nanofiltration membrane, so that the ceramic nanofiltration membrane is clamped and fixed.

[0024] The two ends of the fixed box 12 are fixedly connected with a group of stabilizing blocks 14, and the two groups of stabilizing blocks 14 are fixedly installed on the top end of the cleaning pool 1; the mounting structure of the fixed box 12 is stable through the two groups of stabilizing blocks 14.

[0025] The inside of the cleaning pool 1 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 15, one end of the screw rod 15 is rotatably connected with a moving plate 16 through a sealing bearing, the other end of the screw rod 15 is fixedly connected with a crank 17, two groups of guide rods three 18 slide through the inside of the cleaning pool 1, one end of the guide rods three 18 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 16, and a plurality of grooves 19 matched with the mounting holes 13 are formed on the moving plate 16; when the ceramic nanofiltration membrane is clamped and fixed, the crank 17 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate according to the length of the ceramic nanofiltration membrane, and then drives the moving plate 16 to move, so that the distance between the moving plate 16 and the fixed box 12 is adjusted, and then ceramic nanofiltration membranes with different lengths can be clamped and fixed.

[0026] The working principle of the present application is as follows: in use, after the ceramic nanofiltration membrane to be cleaned is clamped and fixed, the water pump 4 is started, and the cleaning water in the cleaning pool 1 is pumped into the inner cavity of the fixed box 12 through the pipe 5 and the output assembly 6, and then sprayed from the spray heads in the mounting holes 13, so that the ceramic nanofiltration membrane can be washed; the impurities and debris washed down fall on the filter screen 305, the cleaning water is filtered through the filter screen 305, the impurities and debris washed down are left on the top end of the filter screen 305, the falling cleaning water is filtered and purified through the filter screen 305, and then the recycling use of the cleaning water can be realized. When the water pump 4 extracts the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1, the cleaning water will quickly pass through the water tank 1 602 and drive the blade 1 605 to rotate, and the blade 1 605 will drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 4 will drive the gear 1 606 to rotate, and the gear 1 606 will drive the gear 2 301 to rotate, and the gear 2 301 will drive the reciprocating lead screw 1 302 to rotate, and the reciprocating lead screw 1 302 will drive the push plate 306 to move back and forth along the guide rod 1 307. Because the bottom of the push plate 306 contacts the filter screen 305, the push plate 306 will push the impurities and debris on the filter screen 305, preventing the filter screen 305 from being blocked by impurities and debris during use. At the same time, the cleaning water will also quickly pass through the water tank 2 603 and drive the blade 2 607 to rotate, and the blade 2 607 will drive the reciprocating lead screw 2 801 to rotate, and the reciprocating lead screw 2 801 will drive the sliding frame 802 to move back and forth along the guide rod 2 803. The sliding frame 802 moves back and forth, which drives the bristles 804 to move back and forth. The bristles 804 will brush the surface of the ceramic nanofiltration membrane during the back-and-forth movement. When the cleaning process is completed, the filter assembly 3 needs to be disassembled, and the impurities and debris on the filter screen 305 need to be cleaned. Remove the two sets of pins 702. At this time, you can grab the handle on the outer wall of the filter frame 303 and pull it outward to disassemble the entire filter assembly 3, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the impurities and debris on the filter screen 305. During the disassembly of the filter assembly 3, the gear 1 606 will rotate by a certain angle, but the gear 1 606 will not block the disassembly of the filter assembly 3 until the gear 1 606 and the gear 2 301 are separated from each other.

[0027] The above is a further detailed description of the present application in combination with the specific embodiments, which cannot be considered as limiting the specific implementation of the present application to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to which the present application belongs, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be considered as belonging to the protection scope determined by the claims submitted by the present application.

Claims

1. A nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: A filter assembly (3) is slidably mounted in the mounting groove (2) provided in the cleaning tank (1); a water pump (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning tank (1); a pipe (5) is connected between the input end of the water pump (4) and the outer wall of the cleaning tank (1); an output end of the water pump (4) is connected to an output assembly (6); and two sets of fixed assemblies (7) are provided between the outer wall of the cleaning tank (1) and the filter assembly (3); The output assembly (6) includes an output pipe (601), and a water delivery tank 1 (602) and a water delivery tank 2 (603) are provided on the output pipe (601). The water delivery tank 1 (602) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (604) via two sets of sealed bearings. A blade 1 (605) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (604). One end of the rotating shaft (604) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (606). The gear 1 (606) can engage with a gear 2 (301) in the filter assembly (3). The water delivery tank 2 (603) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod 2 (801) in the auxiliary cleaning assembly (8) via two sets of sealed bearings. A blade 2 (607) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 2 (801). The blade 1 (605) is located in the inner cavity of the water delivery tank 1 (602), and the blade 2 (607) is located in the inner cavity of the water delivery tank 2 (603).

2. The nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (3) includes a second gear (301), the second gear (301) is fixedly connected to one end of a reciprocating screw rod (302), the reciprocating screw rod (302) is rotatably connected to a filter frame (303) through two sets of sealed bearings, the filter frame (303) is slidably mounted in the mounting groove (2), the inner wall of the filter frame (303) is fixedly connected to a ramp frame (304), the inner wall of the ramp frame (304) is fixedly mounted with a filter screen (305), the reciprocating screw rod (302) is threadedly connected to the inner side of a push plate (306), the bottom of the push plate (306) contacts the filter screen (305), and two sets of guide rods (307) are provided between the inner walls of the filter frame (303), and the guide rods (307) all slide through the inner side of the push plate (306).

3. The nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a fixing block 1 (701), wherein a latch (702) slides through the inner side of the fixing block 1 (701), and the latch (702) slides through the inner side of the fixing block 2 (703), and the fixing block 2 (703) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the filter frame (303).

4. The nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary cleaning assembly (8) includes a reciprocating screw rod (801) and the reciprocating screw rod (801) is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank (1) through two sets of sealed bearings. The inner side of the reciprocating screw rod (801) is threadedly connected to the sliding frame (802). A guide rod (803) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the cleaning tank (1). The guide rod (803) slides through the inner side of the sliding frame (802). Brush bristles (804) are fixedly connected to the bottom and top positions of the inner wall of the sliding frame (802).

5. The nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of supporting legs (9) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the cleaning tank (1).

6. The nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer wall of the cleaning tank (1) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (10), and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the pipe mouth of the liquid inlet pipe (10). The lower end of the outer wall of the cleaning tank (1) is connected to a liquid discharge pipe (11), and a valve is installed on the liquid discharge pipe (11).

7. The nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the output pipe (601) away from the water pump (4) is connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box (12). The fixed box (12) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (13). A group of nozzles are installed in each of the mounting holes (13), and the nozzles and the inner cavity of the fixed box (12) are interconnected.

8. The nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixed box (12) are fixedly connected to a set of stabilizing blocks (14), and the two sets of stabilizing blocks (14) are fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning tank (1).

9. The nanofiltration membrane water treatment device for a ceramic nanofiltration membrane cleaning mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (15) on the inside, one end of the screw rod (15) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (16) via a sealed bearing, and the other end of the screw rod (15) is fixedly connected to a crank (17). Two groups of guide rods (18) are slidably passed through the inside of the cleaning tank (1), one end of the guide rods (18) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (16), and the movable plate (16) is provided with a plurality of grooves (19) that match the mounting holes (13).

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