Injection waste treatment device for veterinarian

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of injection waste treatment. The device comprises a base, a storage assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a sterilization assembly is arranged on one side of the storage assembly, a shielding and limiting assembly is arranged at the top of the storage assembly, the storage assembly comprises a shell fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, and the interior of the shell is rotationally connected with an extrusion roller through a rotating shaft; and the rotating shaft of one extrusion roller penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell. According to the veterinary injection waste treatment device disclosed by the invention, through the arrangement of the storage assembly and the sterilization assembly, injection waste can be subjected to extrusion deformation operation in the use process, and meanwhile, the injection waste can be subjected to sterilization and disinfection operation through a disinfection part in the storage process; and therefore, waste germ residues caused in the subsequent use process are avoided, the subsequent influence is reduced, the use convenience of the device is improved, and the subsequent normal use effect is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of injection waste treatment, in particular to a veterinary injection waste treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Veterinary doctors are a special kind of medical personnel, who are medical doctors specialized in preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases in animals. Specifically, veterinary doctors are workers who promote the coordination between the bodies of animals (including wild animals and poultry and livestock and aquatic animals) and microorganisms and the natural environment by using medical methods, and are medical doctors who prevent, diagnose and treat diseases in animals. Veterinary doctors can be divided into licensed veterinary doctors and veterinary researchers according to their work division. They maintain animal health, ensure the safety of livestock and poultry, guide the production of livestock and poultry, protect food safety, control zoonoses and establish animal models of human diseases. Injection waste mainly refers to disposable syringes that are discarded after use in medical activities. Such items carry potential biological hazard risks due to their special use. According to relevant information, waste syringes belong to medical waste and are usually not recyclable. They need to be safely disposed of in accordance with the treatment standards for medical waste. Injection waste treatment devices are needed during the treatment process.

[0003] However, in actual application, injection waste cannot be centrally collected and destroyed after use, which may cause secondary recycling by external personnel. In addition, the injection waste cannot be disinfected and sterilized during use, which may cause bacterial infection and affect the safety of subsequent use. Moreover, the device needs to be adjusted in position during actual use. Currently, universal wheels with brakes are used to move the device, and then the brakes are operated. However, the contact area between the universal wheels and the ground is small, which affects the stability of the device during placement. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides the following technical solutions to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art. A veterinary injection waste treatment device includes a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a storage assembly, one side of the storage assembly is provided with a sterilization assembly, and the top of the storage assembly is provided with a shielding and limiting assembly.

[0005] The storage assembly includes a housing fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, and the housing is rotatably connected with extrusion rollers through a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft of one of the extrusion rollers penetrates through the housing and extends to the outside of the housing. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of one of the extrusion rollers. A guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing, and a discharge pipe is communicated with one side of the housing.

[0006] The sterilization assembly comprises a horizontal pipe communicated at one side of the shell, a sliding plate slidably connected in the horizontal pipe, a reset spring fixedly installed at one side of the sliding plate, one end of the reset spring in contact with one side of the shell, and a sterilization lamp fixedly installed at one side of the sliding plate.

[0007] The accommodation assembly and the sterilization assembly are arranged, so that the injection waste can be deformed by extrusion in use, and the sterilization component can sterilize the injection waste in the accommodation process, thereby avoiding the residual of bacteria in the injection waste in use, reducing the subsequent influence, and improving the use convenience of the device and the normal use.

[0008] In a preferred scheme, the bottom of the base is provided with a support assembly, the support assembly comprises square tubes fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the base, an electric push rod fixedly installed at the inner top wall of the square tube, a bracket fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric push rod, and a roller rotatably connected to the bracket through a rotating shaft. The four electric push rods are electrically connected with an external controller, the external controller is a PLC controller, the PLC controller is a digital operation electronic system designed for application in industrial environment. It uses programmable memory to store operation instructions such as execution logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting and arithmetic operation in its internal memory, and controls various types of machinery or production process through digital and analog input and output.

[0009] The specific working principle is as follows: The working principle of the PLC controller is briefly described as follows: centralized sampling, centralized output, and periodic cycle scanning.

[0010] 1. Centralized sampling The on-off state of all input terminals is sequentially read, and the read information is stored in the input image register. At this time, the input image register is refreshed. Since the PLC is centrally sampled, even if the input changes during the program processing stage, the content in the input image register will not change. It will change only in the next input sampling stage.

[0011] 2. Periodic cycle scanning The working mode of the PLC is a continuous cycle scanning working mode. The time used for each scan is called the scan period or the working period. According to the step sequence of top-down and left-right, the ladder diagram program is scanned sentence by sentence, and the results of the sampling to the input image register are logically operated, and the operation results are stored in the relevant image registers.

[0012] If a program jump instruction is encountered, the program jump address is determined according to whether the jump condition is satisfied. Since the PLC works in series, the running result of the PLC is related to the sequence of the ladder diagram.

[0013] 3. Concentrated output After the timing processing is completed, the state of each point in all output image registers is stored into output latches, and then the external load is driven through the output end.

[0014] In a preferred scheme, the bottom of the square tube is fixedly provided with a positioning ring, and the lower surface of the positioning ring is provided with anti-skid lines. The positioning ring is convenient for supporting and positioning the device during use, thereby facilitating subsequent use and improving the use convenience of the device.

[0015] The supporting assembly facilitates supporting the device during use, thereby facilitating subsequent supporting and positioning of the device during use, making the device more stable when placed compared with the universal wheel, and also facilitating supporting of the device by the roller and moving of the device by the protective plate.

[0016] In a preferred scheme, the side of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with an extrusion rod, the side of the horizontal pipe is threadedly connected with a cover body, the inner wall of the cover body is in contact with one end of the extrusion rod, the side of the cover body is provided with an anti-skid strip, and the surface of the anti-skid strip is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0017] The cover body facilitates covering of the device during use and facilitates subsequent sealing of the device during use, thereby improving the use convenience of the device.

[0018] In a preferred scheme, the shielding and limiting assembly comprises a sealing cover hingedly connected to the top of the shell through a hinge, the top of the sealing cover is communicated with a feeding pipe, the inner wall of the feeding pipe is provided with a clamping groove, and the top of the sealing cover is fixedly provided with a handle.

[0019] The shielding and limiting assembly facilitates opening of the top of the shell during use and facilitates cleaning of the inside of the shell, facilitates extraction of the injection needle, and facilitates observation and maintenance of the inside of the device, thereby improving the use convenience of the device.

[0020] In a preferred scheme, the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly provided with a dry heat sterilizer, and the dry heat sterilizer is located above the extrusion roller.

[0021] The dry heat sterilizer facilitates sterilization of the surface of the extrusion roller during use and avoids bacterial growth during use, thereby facilitating subsequent use.

[0022] In a preferred scheme, one side of the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with a push rod, and one end of the two push rods is fixedly connected through a push handle, and the surface of the push handle is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0023] Through the push rod, the device is convenient to push during use, and convenient to move during subsequent use.

[0024] In a preferred scheme, a gate is inserted at the top of the discharge pipe, a semicircular plate is fixedly installed at the top of the gate, a threaded rod is inserted at the semicircular plate, and the bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the discharge pipe through a bearing.

[0025] Through the gate, the discharge pipe can be sealed during use, thereby facilitating subsequent use, and improving the convenience of closing the discharge pipe.

[0026] In a preferred scheme, a threaded hole is formed in the semicircular plate for the threaded rod to pass through, a rotating disc is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod, an anti-skid strip is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating disc, and anti-skid lines are formed on the surface of the anti-skid strip.

[0027] Through the threaded rod, the position of the gate can be adjusted during use, thereby facilitating subsequent use and subsequent operation.

[0028] In a preferred scheme, a positioning block is fixedly installed on one side of the shell, a cavity is formed in one side of the positioning block, a sliding strip is slidably connected in the cavity, a plug-in plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding strip, the plug-in plate is inserted on one side of the sealing cover, one side of the sliding strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity through a tension spring, a pull rod is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding strip, and one end of the pull rod penetrates through the positioning block and extends to the outside of the positioning block.

[0029] Through the plug-in plate, the sealing cover can be positioned during use, and the tension spring is provided to facilitate the resetting of the plug-in plate on the sliding strip, thereby maintaining the closing operation of the sealing cover.

[0030] The beneficial effects of the present application are: Firstly, through the setting of the storage assembly and the sterilization assembly, the injection waste can be deformed and extruded during use, and the sterilization and disinfection of the waste can be realized through the sterilization component during storage, so that the waste bacteria residues during subsequent use are avoided, the subsequent influence is reduced, the use convenience of the device is improved, and the normal use is facilitated.

[0031] Second: through the setting of the shielding limiting component, the top of the shell is convenient to open during use, and the inside of the shell is convenient to clean, the injection needle is convenient to take out, and the inside of the device is convenient to observe and maintain, thereby improving the use convenience of the device.

[0032] Third: through the setting of the supporting assembly, the device is convenient to support during use, thereby being convenient to support and position during subsequent use, compared with the universal wheel, the device is placed more stably, and the roller is convenient to support, and the protection plate is convenient to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the application.

[0034] Figure 2 It is a second perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the application.

[0035] Figure 3 It is a first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the application.

[0036] Figure 4 It is a second perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the application.

[0037] Figure 5 It is a first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the application. Figure 3 It is a structure enlarged schematic view of A in the application.

[0038] Figure 6 It is a second perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the application. Figure 3 It is a structure enlarged schematic view of B in the application.

[0039] The drawings show that: 1, base; 2, storage assembly; 200, shell; 201, extrusion roller; 202, motor; 203, guide plate; 204, discharge pipe; 205, gate plate; 206, semicircular plate; 207, threaded rod; 3, sterilization assembly; 300, cross pipe; 301, sliding plate; 302, return spring; 303, sterilization lamp; 304, extrusion rod; 305, cover; 4, shielding limiting component; 400, sealing cover; 401, feeding pipe; 402, dry heat sterilizer; 403, positioning block; 404, sliding bar; 405, plug-in plate; 406, tension spring; 407, pull rod; 5, supporting assembly; 500, square tube; 501, electric push rod; 502, support; 503, roller; 504, positioning ring; 6, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Following, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail by specific examples, and other advantages and effects of the present application can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of this specification. The present application can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different views and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application.

[0041] With reference to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of veterinary injection waste treatment device, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 one side is fixedly installed push rod 6, two push rod 6 one end is fixedly connected by push hand, the surface of push hand is provided with antiskid line, the push rod 6 being arranged, in the process of use, it is convenient to push operation, it is also convenient subsequent in the process of use to the movement of device, the upper surface of base 1 is provided with storage assembly 2, one side of storage assembly 2 is provided with sterilization assembly 3, the top of storage assembly 2 is provided with shielding limiting assembly 4.

[0042] Storage assembly 2 includes housing 200 fixedly installed on the upper surface of base 1, the inside of housing 200 is rotatably connected with extrusion roller 201 by pivot, the pivot of one of extrusion roller 201 penetrates housing 200 and extends to the outside of housing 200, one side of housing 200 is fixedly installed with motor 202, the output shaft of motor 202 is fixedly connected with the pivot of one of extrusion roller 201, the inner wall of housing 200 is fixedly installed with guide plate 203, one side of housing 200 is communicated with discharge pipe 204, the top of discharge pipe 204 is inserted with gate 205, the top of gate 205 is fixedly installed with semicircular plate 206, semicircular plate 206 is inserted with threaded rod 207, the bottom of threaded rod 207 is rotatably connected with the top of discharge pipe 204 by bearing, the gate 205 being arranged, in the process of use, discharge pipe 204 can be sealed by gate 205 Operation, to facilitate subsequent use, so as to improve the closure convenience of discharge pipe 204, semicircular plate 206 is provided with screw hole for threaded rod 207, the top of threaded rod 207 is fixedly installed with rotating disc, the top of rotating disc is fixedly installed with anti-skid strip, the surface of anti-skid strip is provided with antiskid line, the threaded rod 207 being arranged, in the process of use, the position of its gate 205 is adjusted, to facilitate subsequent use, facilitate subsequent operation.

[0043] The sterilization assembly 3 comprises a horizontal pipe 300 communicated at one side of the shell 200, a sliding plate 301 slidably connected in the horizontal pipe 300, a return spring 302 fixedly installed at one side of the sliding plate 301, one end of the return spring 302 in contact with one side of the shell 200, a sterilization lamp 303 fixedly installed at one side of the sliding plate 301, an extrusion rod 304 fixedly installed at one side of the sliding plate 301, a cover 305 threadedly connected at one side of the horizontal pipe 300, the inner wall side of the cover 305 in contact with one end of the extrusion rod 304, anti-skid strips provided at one side of the cover 305, anti-skid lines formed on the surface of the anti-skid strips, the cover 305 provided, facilitating the covering operation in use, facilitating the sealing operation in subsequent use, thereby improving the use convenience of the device, the sterilization lamp 303 provided, facilitating the sterilization operation on the bacteria in the device in use, thereby reducing the breeding of bacteria in the device, facilitating the reduction of the influence on the external environment when waste is discharged in subsequent use, and improving the cleanliness of the environment.

[0044] The accommodation assembly 2 and the sterilization assembly 3 are provided, facilitating the extrusion deformation operation on the injection waste in use, facilitating the sterilization operation on the waste by the sterilization component during the accommodation, thereby avoiding the residual of bacteria in the waste in subsequent use, reducing the subsequent influence, and improving the use convenience of the device, facilitating the normal use.

[0045] Referring to Figure 3 In one preferred embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a support assembly 5, the support assembly 5 comprising square tubes 500 fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, an electric push rod 501 fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the square tube 500, a bracket 502 fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric push rod 501, a roller 503 rotatably connected in the bracket 502 through a rotating shaft, a positioning ring 504 fixedly installed at the bottom of the square tube 500, anti-skid lines formed on the lower surface of the positioning ring 504, the positioning ring 504 provided, facilitating the support positioning operation in use, thereby facilitating the subsequent use, improving the use convenience of the device, the support assembly 5 provided, facilitating the support operation on the device in use, thereby facilitating the support positioning of the device in subsequent use, compared with the universal wheel, the device is placed more stably, and the roller 503 facilitates the support and the protection plate facilitates the movement.

[0046] The four electric push rods 501 are electrically connected with the external controller, and the external controller adopts a PLC controller.

[0047] The specific working principle is as follows: The working principle of the PLC controller is briefly described as follows: centralized sampling, centralized output, and periodic cycle scanning.

[0048] 1. Centralized sampling The on-off state of all input terminals is sequentially read and the read information is stored in the input image register. At this time, the input image register is refreshed. Since the PLC is centrally sampled, even if the input changes during the program processing stage, the content in the input image register will not change. It will change only in the next input sampling stage.

[0049] 2. Periodic cycle scanning The working mode of the PLC is a continuous cycle scanning working mode. The time used for each scan is called the scan period or the working period. According to the step sequence of first up and then down and first left and then right, the ladder diagram program is scanned sentence by sentence and logical operation is performed according to the results sampled into the input image register. The operation result is stored in the relevant image register.

[0050] If a program jump instruction is encountered, the program jump address is determined according to whether the jump condition is met. Since the PLC works in series, the running result of the PLC is related to the order of the ladder diagram.

[0051] 3. Centralized output After the timing processing is completed, the state of each point in all output image registers is transferred to the output latch register, and then the external load is driven through the output terminal.

[0052] Reference Figure 6In a preferred embodiment, the shielding and limiting component 4 comprises a sealing cover 400 hinged to the top of the shell 200 by a hinge, the top of the sealing cover 400 is communicated with a feeding pipe 401, the inner wall of the feeding pipe 401 is provided with a clamping groove, the top of the sealing cover 400 is fixedly installed with a handle, the shielding and limiting component 4 is provided, which facilitates the opening operation of the top of the shell 200 during use, and also facilitates the cleaning operation of the inside of the shell 200, facilitates the extraction of the injection needle, and also facilitates the observation and maintenance operation of the inside of the device, improves the use convenience of the device, the bottom of the sealing cover 400 is fixedly installed with a dry heat sterilizer 402, the dry heat sterilizer 402 is located above the extrusion roller 201, the dry heat sterilizer 402 is provided, which can sterilize the surface of the extrusion roller 201 during use, and also avoids bacterial growth during use, facilitating subsequent use, one side of the shell 200 is fixedly installed with a positioning block 403, one side of the positioning block 403 is provided with a cavity, a sliding bar 404 is slidably connected in the cavity, one side of the sliding bar 404 is fixedly installed with a plug-in plate 405, one side of the plug-in plate 405 is plugged with one side of the sealing cover 400, one side of the sliding bar 404 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity through a tension spring 406, one side of the sliding bar 404 is fixedly installed with a pull rod 407, one end of the pull rod 407 penetrates through the positioning block 403 and extends to the outside of the positioning block 403, the plug-in plate 405 is provided, which can position the sealing cover 400 during use, and the tension spring 406 is provided, which facilitates the resetting of the plug-in plate 405 on the sliding bar 404 to maintain the closing operation of the sealing cover 400.

[0053] Working principle: the accommodation component 2 and the sterilization component 3 are provided, which can deform the injection waste during use, and can sterilize the injection waste during accommodation through the sterilization component, so as to avoid the residual of waste bacteria during subsequent use, reduce the subsequent influence, improve the use convenience of the device, facilitate the normal use, the shielding and limiting component 4 is provided, which facilitates the opening operation of the top of the shell 200 during use, and also facilitates the cleaning operation of the inside of the shell 200, facilitates the extraction of the injection needle, and also facilitates the observation and maintenance operation of the inside of the device, improves the use convenience of the device, the supporting component 5 is provided, which facilitates the supporting operation of the device during use, so as to facilitate the supporting and positioning of the device during subsequent use, compared with the universal wheel, the device is placed more stably, and the roller 503 also facilitates the supporting of the device.

[0054] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make modifications or changes to the above examples without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A veterinary injection waste treatment device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A storage component (2) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1), a sterilization component (3) is provided on one side of the storage component (2), and a shielding and limiting component (4) is provided on the top of the storage component (2); The storage assembly (2) includes a shell (200) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the interior of the shell (200) being rotatably connected to an extrusion roller (201) via a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of one of the extrusion rollers (201) passing through the shell (200) and extending to the outside of the shell (200), a motor (202) being fixedly mounted on one side of the shell (200), the output shaft of the motor (202) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of one of the extrusion rollers (201), a guide plate (203) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell (200), and a discharge pipe (204) being connected to one side of the shell (203); The sterilization assembly (3) includes a transverse tube (300) connected to one side of the housing (200), a slide plate (301) is slidably connected to the interior of the transverse tube (300), a return spring (302) is fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate (301), one end of the return spring (302) contacts one side of the housing (200), and a sterilization lamp (303) is fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate (301).

2. A veterinary injection waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the base (1), and the support assembly (5) comprises a square tube (500) fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1); an electric push rod (501) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the square tube (500); a bracket (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric push rod (501); and a roller (503) is rotatably connected to the interior of the bracket (502) via a rotating shaft.

3. A veterinary injection waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning ring (504) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the square tube (500), and anti-slip grooves are provided on the lower surface of the positioning ring (504).

4. The veterinary injection waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extrusion rod (304) is fixedly mounted on one side of the slide plate (301), a cover body (305) is threadedly connected to one side of the transverse tube (300), an inner wall side of the cover body (305) contacts one end of the extrusion rod (304), and an anti-slip strip is provided on one side of the cover body (305), and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the surface of the anti-slip strip.

5. The veterinary injection waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking and limiting assembly (4) comprises a sealing cover (400) hingedly connected to the top of the housing (200) via a hinge, the top of the sealing cover (400) is connected to a feed pipe (401), a slot is provided on the inner wall of the feed pipe (401), and a handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover (400).

6. The veterinary injection waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dry heat sterilizer (402) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing cover (400), and the dry heat sterilizer (402) is located above the squeezing roller (201).

7. The veterinary injection waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base (1), and one end of the two push rods (6) is fixedly connected via a push handle, the surface of which is provided with anti-slip grooves.

8. The veterinary injection waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gate plate (205) is inserted into the top of the discharge pipe (204), a semicircular plate (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the gate plate (205), a threaded rod (207) is inserted into the semicircular plate (206), and the bottom of the threaded rod (207) is rotatably connected to the top of the discharge pipe (204) via a bearing.

9. The veterinary injection waste treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The semicircular plate (206) is provided with a threaded hole for the threaded rod (207) to pass through, a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod (207), an anti-slip strip is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the surface of the anti-slip strip.

10. The veterinary injection waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the shell (200), a cavity is opened on one side of the positioning block (403), and a sliding bar (404) is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity. A plug-in board (405) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding bar (404), one side of the plug-in board (405) is plugged into one side of the sealing cover (400), one side of the sliding bar (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity through a tension spring (406), and a pull rod (407) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding bar (404), and one end of the pull rod (407) passes through the positioning block (403) and extends to the outside of the positioning block (403).

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