Hard alloy and bimetal compounding process and equipment

The combined use of automated equipment and gas systems solves the low efficiency, safety hazards and quality issues in cemented carbide and bimetal composite processing, achieves efficient cleaning and rapid cooling, and improves processing quality and efficiency.

CN120792293APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17NINGDE HUATUO METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511070102.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology has problems such as low efficiency, safety hazards, quality defects, functional performance degradation, cracking and bending deformation caused by thermal stress in the processing of cemented carbide and bimetal composites, and the hot pressing furnace cools down slowly.

Method used

Automated equipment is used to move and clean the metal plates. The metal plates are preheated and cleaned through a combination of electromagnets and suction cups, combined with an air pipe system. Electrolyte tanks and bubble generators are used for chemical cleaning. After hot pressing, gas convection is used for rapid cooling.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency, reduces errors and falling risks, enhances the preheating effect of metal plates, reduces surface defects, and improves electrolysis efficiency and the cooling speed of the hot pressing furnace.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal composite machining, in particular to a hard alloy and bimetal composite technology and equipment which comprises an adsorption assembly arranged on one side of the outer surface of a hot pressing furnace, a circulation mechanism arranged on one side of the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace and a pretreatment mechanism arranged on one side of the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace. The adsorption assembly comprises a moving plate, a plurality of connecting pipes are slidably embedded in the moving plate, suckers are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the connecting pipes, springs are wound on the outer surfaces of the connecting pipes in a sleeving mode, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the moving plate, and a plurality of air feeding pipes are arranged in the moving plate; according to the hard alloy and bimetal compounding technology and equipment, metal plate raw materials can be automatically moved and cleaned, a metal plate can be preheated in advance in the moving and cleaning process, and meanwhile a hot pressing furnace can be rapidly cooled after metal plate machining is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal composite processing, in particular to a hard alloy and bimetal composite process and equipment. Background Art

[0002] Bimetal is a layered metal composite material composed of two or more metals with different properties forming a metallurgical bond at the interface. Through composite technology, the advantages of different metals are combined together to overcome the shortcomings of a single material and achieve complementary performance.

[0003] The materials are stacked in the order of cemented carbide, iron foil, vanadium foil and titanium alloy to form a blank to be composited. Finally, the blank is placed in a hot pressing furnace and hot pressed and diffused composited at 850℃-950℃ and 10-20MPa pressure for 40-60min under vacuum or inert atmosphere. After cooling in the furnace, a bimetallic layered composite material can be obtained.

[0004] The existing technology usually involves manually stacking metal during use, which is not only inefficient and has certain errors, but also poses safety hazards. The raw materials are not cleaned before processing, resulting in quality defects in the metal finished products, degradation of the metal's functional performance and reduced fatigue strength. At the same time, the metal is not preheated before processing, and the temperature difference between the metal surface and the interior changes sharply, generating thermal stress, which is prone to cracking and bending deformation. After the metal processing is completed, the hot pressing furnace cools down slowly and the cooling time is long. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cemented carbide and bimetal composite process and equipment, which can automatically move and clean metal plate raw materials, and preheat the metal plates in advance during the movement and cleaning process, and quickly cool the hot pressing furnace after the metal plate processing is completed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A kind of hard alloy and bimetal composite equipment, including the adsorption component of the outer surface of hot-pressing furnace one side setting, and its outer surface one side setting circulation mechanism, and the pretreatment mechanism of its outer surface one side;The adsorption component includes moving plate, and the inside of moving plate is slidably embedded with multiple connecting pipes, the bottom of the outer surface of multiple connecting pipes is fixedly connected with suction cup, the outer surface of multiple connecting pipes is wound with spring, the bottom of the outer surface of moving plate is fixedly connected with electromagnet, and the inside of moving plate is provided with multiple upper air pipes;The pretreatment mechanism includes gas sending cylinder, and gas sending cylinder is fixedly connected on the outer surface of hot-pressing furnace one side, the outer surface of hot-pressing furnace one side is fixedly connected with fixed frame, and the inside of fixed frame is slidably embedded with moving block, the top of the outer surface of moving block is fixedly connected with transmission frame, and the outer surface one side of transmission frame is fixedly connected with slide bar, the inside of gas sending cylinder is slidably embedded with slide bar, and the outer surface one side of slide bar is fixedly connected with piston;The circulation mechanism includes electrolyte pool, and the outer surface of electrolyte pool is fixedly connected with check valve on both sides, the outer surface one side of fixed frame is fixedly connected with multiple gas outlet cylinders, and the outer surface one side of multiple gas outlet cylinders away from fixed frame is fixedly connected on the outer surface of moving block, the inside of multiple gas outlet cylinders is provided with hose, and the inside of check valve is provided with multiple hoses away from gas outlet cylinder, and the outer surface of multiple gas outlet cylinders is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the electrolyte pool is provided with a table body on one side, and a plurality of polishing columns are rotatably embedded in the inside of the table body.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the hot-pressing furnace is fixedly connected with a gas suction pump on one side, and a gas sending pipe is arranged in the inside of the table body away from the gas suction pump.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably embedded in the inside of the fixed frame, the moving block is connected with the threaded rod through a ball nut pair, a driving motor is fixedly connected on the outer surface one side of the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of push rods are fixedly connected on the outer surface one side of the moving block, and the moving plate is fixedly connected with the plurality of push rods away from the moving block.

[0011] Preferably, a first gas valve is arranged in the inside of the gas sending cylinder, a second gas valve is arranged in the inside of the gas sending cylinder, a third gas valve is arranged in the inside of the gas sending cylinder, a hot gas pipe is arranged in the inside of the gas sending cylinder away from the gas sending cylinder, and the hot gas pipe is arranged in the inside of the control valve.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the outer surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a control valve, and the control valve is internally provided with a plurality of gas conveying pipes, and the plurality of gas conveying pipes are internally arranged in the connecting pipes away from the control valve.

[0013] Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the electrolyte pool are fixedly connected with micro-nano bubble generators, and the micro-nano bubble generators are internally provided with nozzles.

[0014] A cemented carbide and bimetal composite process, comprising the following steps: Step one: drive the motor and the push rod to move a plurality of electromagnets and suction cups to adsorb and move the metal plate through the electromagnets and the suction cups; Step two: clean the metal plate through a plurality of polishing columns, clean the surface of the metal plate and the dirt polished by the polishing columns through a plurality of upper air pipes and lower air pipes, and preheat the metal plate through the plurality of upper air pipes and lower air pipes; Step three: place the metal plate in the electrolyte pool, spray nano bubbles through a plurality of nozzles, and clean the metal plate through the electrolytic water of the electrolyte pool; Step four: stack a plurality of metal plates in a hot press furnace, and hot press form a bimetal alloy plate through the hot press furnace; Step five: input room temperature gas into the hot press furnace through the air feeding cylinder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: 1、The present application adsorbs the metal plate with magnetism through the electromagnet, and simultaneously adsorbs the metal plate through the suction cup when the electromagnet adsorbs the metal plate, so as to enhance the compatibility of the equipment, even if a single mode fails, the other mode can still maintain the workpiece from moving, thereby reducing the risk of falling off, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the driving motor, the moving block is driven to move through the threaded rod, the metal plate is vertically moved through the push rod, the metal plate is horizontally moved through the driving motor, the driving motor and the push rod are accurately positioned, the stacking error is avoided, and the flexible adsorption avoids the brittle material such as cemented carbide from cracking during transportation.

[0016] 2、The metal plate is moved, the first gas valve and the third gas valve are opened by closing the second gas valve, the first gas valve only allows air intake, the piston is moved by the movement of the moving block, air is sucked from the hot press furnace by the movement of the piston, hot air is sucked from the hot press furnace by the movement of the moving block, the hot air is transported through the hot air pipe and sprayed out through the upper air pipe, the metal plate is preheated by the plurality of upper air pipes, the plurality of lower air pipes and the gas sprayed out of the upper air pipe also clean the dirt and debris under the metal plate, the metal plate is moved to the electrolyte pool after physical cleaning, the metal plate is chemically cleaned by the electrolytic water in the electrolyte pool, the metal plate preheated by the upper air pipe and the lower air pipe enters the electrolyte, the atomic activity of the metal surface after preheating is enhanced, the electrolytic reaction rate is accelerated, the material removal rate is improved, and the electrolyte is more easily etched uniformly, and the surface roughness is reduced.

[0017] 3、The metal plate is moved, the first gas valve and the third gas valve are opened by closing the second gas valve, the first gas valve only allows air intake, the piston is moved by the movement of the moving block, air is sucked from the hot press furnace by the movement of the piston, hot air is sucked from the hot press furnace by the movement of the moving block, the hot air is transported through the hot air pipe and sprayed out through the upper air pipe, the metal plate is preheated by the plurality of upper air pipes, the plurality of lower air pipes and the gas sprayed out of the upper air pipe also clean the dirt and debris under the metal plate, the metal plate is moved to the electrolyte pool after physical cleaning, the metal plate is chemically cleaned by the electrolytic water in the electrolyte pool, the metal plate preheated by the upper air pipe and the lower air pipe enters the electrolyte, the atomic activity of the metal surface after preheating is enhanced, the electrolytic reaction rate is accelerated, the material removal rate is improved, and the electrolyte is more easily etched uniformly, and the surface roughness is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 2 It is an anatomical three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 3 It is a part structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 4 It is a part structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 5 It is a part structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 6 It is a part structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present application.

[0019] In the figure: 1, hot pressing furnace; 2, fixed frame; 201, threaded rod; 202, moving block; 203, drive motor; 3, moving plate; 301, connecting pipe; 302, suction cup; 303, spring; 304, upper air pipe; 305, control valve; 306, push rod; 307, electromagnet; 308, gas conveying pipe; 4, air feeding cylinder; 401, sliding rod; 402, piston; 403, first air valve; 404, second air valve; 405, third air valve; 406, hot air pipe; 407, transmission frame; 5, air outlet cylinder; 501, air inlet pipe; 502, nozzle; 503, hose; 504, check valve; 505, micro-nano bubble generator; 6, electrolyte pool; 7, table body; 701, polishing column; 702, lower air pipe; 8, air pump; 801, air feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0021] The present application provides a kind of hard alloy and bimetal composite equipment, including the adsorption component of the outer surface of hot pressing furnace 1 side, and its outer surface side is arranged circulation mechanism, and its outer surface side pretreatment mechanism;Adsorption component includes moving plate 3, and the inside of moving plate 3 is slidably embedded with multiple connecting pipes 301, the bottom of the outer surface of multiple connecting pipes 301 is fixedly connected with suction cup 302, the outer surface of multiple connecting pipes 301 is wound with spring 303, the bottom of the outer surface of moving plate 3 is fixedly connected with electromagnet 307, and multiple upper air pipes 304 are arranged in the inside of moving plate 3;Fixed frame 2 is rotatably embedded with threaded rod 201, moving block 202 is connected with threaded rod 201 by ball nut pair, one side of the outer surface of fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with drive motor 203, and the output shaft of drive motor 203 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 201;Multiple push rods 306 are fixedly connected on one side of the outer surface of moving block 202, and the side away from moving block 202 of multiple push rods 306 is fixedly connected with moving plate 3; Reference Figures 1 to 6As shown, the metal plate with magnetism is adsorbed by the electromagnet 307, and the metal plate is also adsorbed by the suction cup 302 at the same time when the metal plate is adsorbed by the electromagnet 307, the electromagnet 307 is a corrosion-resistant electromagnet, such as a neodymium iron boron permanent magnet, and the suction cup 302 is a porous alumina ceramic suction cup, when the metal plate does not have magnetism, only the suction cup 302 is adsorbed, thereby enhancing the compatibility of the equipment, even if a single mode fails, the other mode can still maintain the workpiece without displacement, reducing the risk of falling off; At this time, the driving motor 203 is started to drive the threaded rod 201 to rotate, the moving block 202 is driven by the threaded rod 201 to move, the metal plate is vertically moved by the push rod 306, the metal plate is horizontally moved by the driving motor 203, and the driving motor 203 and the push rod 306 are accurately positioned to avoid stacking errors, and flexible adsorption avoids cracking of hard alloy and other brittle materials during transportation.

[0022] The pretreatment mechanism includes a gas feeding cylinder 4 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace 1, and the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 2, and the inside of the fixed frame 2 is slidably embedded with a moving block 202, the outer surface top of the moving block 202 is fixedly connected with a transmission frame 407, and the outer surface of the transmission frame 407 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 401, the sliding rod 401 is slidably embedded in the inside of the gas feeding cylinder 4, and the outer surface of the sliding rod 401 is fixedly connected with a piston 402; One side of the outer surface of the electrolyte pool 6 is provided with a table body 7, and the inside of the table body 7 is rotatably embedded with a plurality of polishing columns 701, and the inside of the table body 7 is provided with a plurality of lower air pipes 702; One side of the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace 1 is fixedly connected with a gas suction pump 8, and the inside of the gas suction pump 8 is provided with a gas feeding pipe 801, and the side away from the gas suction pump 8 of the gas feeding pipe 801 is arranged in the inside of the table body 7; The inside of the gas feeding cylinder 4 is provided with a first gas valve 403, the inside of the gas feeding cylinder 4 is provided with a second gas valve 404, the inside of the gas feeding cylinder 4 is provided with a third gas valve 405, the inside of the gas feeding cylinder 4 is provided with a hot gas pipe 406, and the side away from the gas feeding cylinder 4 of the hot gas pipe 406 is arranged in the inside of the control valve 305; The top of the outer surface of the moving plate 3 is fixedly connected with the control valve 305, and the inside of the control valve 305 is provided with a plurality of gas conveying pipes 308, and the sides away from the control valve 305 of the plurality of gas conveying pipes 308 are arranged in the inside of the connecting pipe 301; Referring to Figures 3 to 6As shown, when the metal plate moves, the first air valve 403 and the third air valve 405 are opened by closing the second air valve 404, and the first air valve 403 only allows air intake. The movement of the moving block 202 drives the piston 402 to move, and the movement of the piston 402 sucks air from the inside of the hot pressing furnace 1. The movement of the moving block 202 sucks hot air from the inside of the hot pressing furnace 1, which is delivered through the hot gas pipe 406 and sprayed out through the upper air pipe 304. The metal plate is preheated by the plurality of upper air pipes 304. By opening the plurality of polishing columns 701 and the air pump 8, hot air is extracted from the inside of the hot pressing furnace 1 by the air pump 8 and sprayed out from the plurality of lower air pipes 702. The lower air pipes 702 also preheat the metal plate. Preheating reduces thermal stress and prevents cracking. At the same time, it avoids the bending and deformation of the metal plate caused by single-sided preheating. The gas sprayed out of the plurality of lower air pipes 702 and upper air pipes 304 also cleans the dirt and debris. After the physical cleaning of the metal plate is completed, it is moved to the electrolyte pool 6. The metal plate is chemically cleaned by the electrolytic water in the electrolyte pool 6. The combination of physical and chemical cleaning methods synergistically enhances cleaning and makes it more thorough. The polishing column 701 can remove large-particle contaminants such as rust flakes and oil blocks to prevent them from entering the electrolyte and increasing the solution load, which shortens the service life of the electrolyte. Brush cleaning can increase the roughness of the metal surface to provide more anchor points for the chemical conversion film after electrolytic cleaning, thereby improving the film layer bonding strength. After the metal plate preheated by the upper air pipe 304 and the lower air pipe 702 enters the electrolyte, the atomic activity of the preheated metal surface is enhanced, the electrolytic reaction rate is accelerated, and the material removal rate is improved. At the same time, preheating softens microscopic defects such as scratches and burrs on the metal surface, making it easier for the electrolyte to etch uniformly and reduce surface roughness.

[0023] The pretreatment mechanism includes a gas feeding cylinder 4, which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace 1. One side of the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 2, and the inside of the fixed frame 2 is slidably embedded with a moving block 202. The outer surface of the moving block 202 is fixedly connected with a transmission frame 407 at the top, and one side of the outer surface of the transmission frame 407 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 401. The slide rod 401 is slidably embedded in the inside of the gas feeding cylinder 4, and one side of the outer surface of the slide rod 401 is fixedly connected with a piston 402. The inner walls of the electrolyte pool 6 are fixedly connected with a plurality of micro-nano bubble generators 505 on both sides, and the inside of each of the plurality of micro-nano bubble generators 505 is provided with a spray head 502. Referring to Figures 4 to 6As shown, after the metal plate is hot-pressed by the hot-pressing furnace 1, the third air valve 405 is closed, the second air valve 404 and the first air valve 403 are opened, the first air valve 403 can only exhaust air but cannot intake air, the piston 402 is moved, the room temperature gas is absorbed from the outside through the second air valve 404, and the room temperature gas is injected into the hot-pressing furnace 1 to cool the hot-pressing furnace 1, at this time, the air pump 8 extracts the hot air in the hot-pressing furnace 1, the air cylinder 4 injects the room temperature gas, the hot-pressing furnace 1 is cooled by the cooperation of the air cylinder 4 and the air pump 8, the convection is cooled, and the hot air can also preheat the next batch of metal plates; When the moving block 202 moves, the air cylinder 5 exhausts air, the air cylinder 5 is connected with the one-way valve 504 through the hose 503, the gas is sprayed through the plurality of nozzles 502, the micro-bubbles are formed through the plurality of nozzles 502, when the micro-bubbles rise in the electrolyte, the micro-bubbles disturb the surrounding liquid through the micro-jet and vortex, form local convection, the stirring effect can destroy the concentration boundary layer in the electrolyte, make the metal ions and the electrolyte uniformly distributed, promote the fresh electrolyte to enter the machining gap, avoid the electrolyte to stagnate in the electrolyte pool 6, and improve the electrolysis efficiency.

[0024] A cemented carbide and bimetal composite process, comprising the following steps: Step one: a plurality of electromagnets 307 and suction cups 302 are moved by driving the motor 203 and the push rod 306, and the metal plate is adsorbed and moved by the electromagnets 307 and the suction cups 302; Step two: the metal plate is cleaned by the plurality of polishing columns 701, the plurality of upper air pipes 304 and the lower air pipes 702 clean the dirt on the surface of the metal plate and the polishing column 701, and the plurality of upper air pipes 304 and the lower air pipes 702 preheat the metal plate at the same time; Step three: the metal plate is placed in the electrolyte pool 6, the nanometer bubbles are sprayed through the plurality of nozzles 502, and the metal plate is cleaned by the electrolytic water in the electrolyte pool 6; Step four: a plurality of metal plates are stacked in the hot-pressing furnace 1, and the bimetal alloy plate is formed by hot-pressing the hot-pressing furnace 1; Step five: the air cylinder 4 inputs the room temperature gas into the hot-pressing furnace 1.

[0025] Working principle: through the electromagnet 307 adsorption has magnetism metal plate, and in through the electromagnet 307 adsorption metal plate through suction cup 302 also metal plate is adsorbed simultaneously, when metal plate does not have magnetism, only through suction cup 302 adsorption, through the opening drive motor 203, through drive motor 203 driving threaded rod 201 rotation, through threaded rod 201 driving moving block 202 movement, through push rod 306 drive metal plate vertical movement, through drive motor 203 drive metal plate horizontal movement;When metal plate moves, through closing second air valve 404 opening first air valve 403 and third air valve 405, and first air valve 403 only allows air intake, through the movement of moving block 202 to drive the piston 402 movement, through the movement of piston 402 to absorb air from the hot press furnace 1, through the movement of moving block 202 to absorb hot air from the hot press furnace 1, hot air is transported through hot gas pipe 406 and then sprayed through the upper air pipe 304, through a plurality of upper air pipe 304 preheating metal plate, through opening a plurality of polishing column 701 and air pump 8, through air pump 8 from hot press furnace 1 inside the hot air after from a plurality of lower air pipe 702 spray, through lower air pipe 702 also preheating metal plate, through a plurality of lower air pipe 702 and upper air pipe 304 gas injection also clean the dirt and debris under the cleaning, metal plate physical cleaning is completed and moves to electrolyte tank 6, through the electrolytic water in electrolyte tank 6 chemical cleaning of metal plate, through hot press furnace 1 hot press after metal plate, through closing third air valve 405, through opening second air valve 404 and first air valve 403, and first air valve 403 only can exhaust but not air, through the movement of piston 402, to absorb external room temperature gas through second air valve 404, and inject room temperature gas into hot press furnace 1, cooling hot press furnace 1, at this time, air pump 8 extracts hot press furnace 1 internal hot air, air cylinder 4 injects room temperature gas, through the cooperation of air cylinder 4 and air pump 8 cooling hot press furnace 1.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cemented carbide and bimetal composite device, characterized in that, It comprises an adsorption component provided on one side of the outer surface of a hot pressing furnace (1), a circulation mechanism provided on one side of the outer surface, and a pretreatment mechanism provided on one side of the outer surface; The adsorption assembly comprises a movable plate (3), and a plurality of connecting tubes (301) are slidably embedded in the interior of the movable plate (3), the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting tubes (301) are fixedly connected to suction cups (302), the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting tubes (301) are wrapped with springs (303), the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the movable plate (3) are fixedly connected to electromagnets (307), and the interior of the movable plate (3) is provided with a plurality of upper air pipes (304); The pretreatment mechanism includes an air supply cylinder (4), and the air supply cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace (1), a fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace (1), and a moving block (202) is slidably embedded inside the fixed frame (2), the top of the outer surface of the moving block (202) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (407), and one side of the outer surface of the transmission frame (407) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (401), the sliding rod (401) is slidably embedded inside the air supply cylinder (4), and one side of the outer surface of the sliding rod (401) is fixedly connected to a piston (402); The circulation mechanism comprises an electrolyte pool (6), and both sides of the outer surface of the electrolyte pool (6) are fixedly connected to a one-way valve (504), one side of the outer surface of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of air outlets (5), and the side of the plurality of air outlets (5) away from the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving block (202), the interior of the plurality of air outlets (5) is provided with a hose (503), and the side of the plurality of hoses (503) away from the air outlets (5) is provided inside the one-way valve (504), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of air outlets (5) are fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (501).

2. A cemented carbide and bimetal composite device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A platform (7) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the electrolyte pool (6), and a plurality of grinding columns (701) are rotatably embedded inside the platform (7), and a plurality of lower air pipes (702) are provided inside the platform (7).

3. A cemented carbide and bimetal composite device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the hot pressing furnace (1), and an air supply pipe (801) is provided inside the air supply pump (8). The side of the air supply pipe (801) away from the air supply pump (8) is provided inside the platform (7).

4. A cemented carbide and bimetal composite device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (201) is rotatably embedded inside the fixing frame (2), the moving block (202) is connected to the threaded rod (201) via a ball nut pair, a driving motor (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixing frame (2), and the output shaft of the driving motor (203) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (201).

5. The cemented carbide and bimetal composite equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of push rods (306) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the moving block (202), and the sides of the plurality of push rods (306) away from the moving block (202) are all fixedly connected to the moving plate (3).

6. A cemented carbide and bimetal composite device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first air valve (403) is provided inside the air supply cylinder (4), a second air valve (404) is provided inside the air supply cylinder (4), a third air valve (405) is provided inside the air supply cylinder (4), a hot air pipe (406) is provided inside the air supply cylinder (4), and a side of the hot air pipe (406) away from the air supply cylinder (4) is provided inside the control valve (305).

7. The cemented carbide and bimetal composite equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control valve (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the movable plate (3), and a plurality of gas pipes (308) are provided inside the control valve (305). The sides of the plurality of gas pipes (308) away from the control valve (305) are all provided inside the connecting pipe (301).

8. The cemented carbide and bimetal composite equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Micro-nano bubble generators (505) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the electrolyte pool (6), and nozzles (502) are provided inside the plurality of micro-nano bubble generators (505).

9. A cemented carbide and bimetal composite process, using a cemented carbide and bimetal composite device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The driving motor (203) and the push rod (306) drive the plurality of electromagnets (307) and the suction cups (302) to move, and the electromagnets (307) and the suction cups (302) adsorb the moving metal plate; Step 2: cleaning the metal plate through the plurality of grinding columns (701), cleaning the surface of the metal plate and the dirt polished by the grinding columns (701) through the plurality of upper air pipes (304) and lower air pipes (702), and preheating the metal plate through the plurality of upper air pipes (304) and lower air pipes (702); Step 3: Place the metal plate into the electrolyte pool (6), spray nanobubbles through multiple nozzles (502), and clean the metal plate with electrolyzed water in the electrolyte pool (6); Step 4: stacking a plurality of metal plates in a hot pressing furnace (1), and hot pressing the metal plates into bimetallic alloy plates by the hot pressing furnace (1); Step 5: Introduce room temperature gas into the hot pressing furnace (1) through the gas supply tube (4).