Directional guide conveying device in ventilation pipeline production process

Through the design of a directional guided conveying device and the use of worm gear transmission and spring return mechanism, the problem of low cross-line conveying efficiency in ventilation duct production is solved, efficient directional movement and conveying of plates is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN120793433APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17XINJIANG HONGTUO VENTILATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511293252.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ventilation duct production equipment has a problem of reduced transportation efficiency due to no-load resetting during cross-line transportation, especially because the return gap of industrial robots or levers requires controlling the gap between plates, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A directional guided conveying device is used, including a conveyor frame, material conveying rollers, a shifter drive, a driving worm and a center slider. Through worm gear transmission and a spring return mechanism, the directional movement and efficient conveying of the plate are achieved, avoiding the impact of no-load reset.

Benefits of technology

The transportation efficiency in the ventilation duct production process is improved, ensuring that the plates are not affected by no-load resetting during transportation, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ventilation pipeline conveying, in particular to a directional guide conveying device in the ventilation pipeline production process, which comprises a conveyor rack, material conveying rollers are movably connected above the conveyor rack in a rectangular array mode, and a shifting frame driver is further arranged below the material conveying rollers at the end part of the conveyor rack in a transmission fit mode; the shifting frame driver is provided with a driving worm parallel to the material conveying roller, one end of the driving worm is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and a driving gear fixedly connected with the end of the material conveying roller is arranged above the driven gear in a transmission fit mode. A material guide shifting frame is further arranged at the bottom of the driving worm; the auxiliary conveying belt is used for conveying a plate into subsequent machining equipment, so that the plate is machined into a ventilation pipeline, the rotating material conveying roller is used for driving the workpiece shifting rod to transversely move, the plate can be conveyed, the plate can also be directionally moved, and the plate is moved into appointed equipment to be machined.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ventilation duct conveying, in particular to a directional guiding conveying device in the production process of a ventilation duct. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ventilation ducts are used in the ventilation and air conditioning engineering of industrial and civil buildings, and are used to convey air, flue gas and other media. Common raw materials include galvanized sheet and stainless steel sheet. The ventilation ducts need to go through multiple processing procedures from sheet material to forming, including bite machine, bending machine, common sheet flange forming machine and other equipment for processing cut sheet material, such as connecting sheet material into a duct by mechanical bite or welding process. For circular air ducts, a spiral air duct machine is often used for one-time forming processing. For rectangular air ducts, common sheet flanges or angle steel flanges and other connection methods may be used for assembly.

[0003] Most commonly used ventilation duct production equipment currently adopts an integrated processing method of five or six lines, that is, the equipment can directly process and produce from sheet material blanking, edge cutting, bending to final forming. During this period, a conveying device is needed to move the sheet material or semi-finished ventilation duct from the outlet of one equipment to the inlet of another equipment, so as to realize automatic continuous processing. Due to site reasons, part of the processing equipment cannot realize straight-line conveying, and needs to cross the line to convey the sheet material between every two processing equipment, that is, the sheet material is moved from one conveying line to another conveying line, and then the sheet material is conveyed in another direction by another conveying line.

[0004] The above cross-line operation is generally operated by an industrial robot or a reciprocating push rod is installed in the roller conveyor, so as to push the sheet material from one conveyor to another conveyor. No matter which operation, the empty reset will occur after the sheet material is placed. The empty reset time cannot transport the sheet material, but the conveyor still transports the sheet material during this period. In order to meet the return gap of the industrial robot or the push rod, the gap between two sheet materials needs to be strictly controlled, the gap between the two sheet materials is increased, and the normal transportation of the sheet material is ensured during the return process of the industrial robot or the push rod. This will reduce the conveying efficiency of the sheet material and cause the overall production efficiency of the ventilation duct to decrease. SUMMARY

[0005] Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The present application aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, adapt to the actual needs, and provide a directional guiding conveying device in the production process of a ventilation duct to solve the above technical problems.

[0007] Technical scheme

[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of the present application, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is:

[0009] A directional guiding conveying device in a ventilation duct production process, comprising a conveyor frame, a material conveying roller movably connected in a rectangular array above the conveyor frame, and a rack driving device drivingly connected below the material conveying roller at the end of the conveyor frame;

[0010] The rack driving device is provided with a driving worm parallel to the material conveying roller, and a driven gear fixedly connected to one end of the driving worm, and a driving gear fixedly connected to the end of the material conveying roller drivingly connected above the driven gear.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of the driving worm is further provided with a material guiding rack, which comprises a center sliding block below the driving worm, and a worm gear matching groove is formed in the top end of the center sliding block and engaged with the driving worm, and the center sliding block is drivingly connected with the driving worm through the worm gear matching groove.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the two sides of the center sliding block are fixedly connected with mounting side shelves, and a workpiece pushing rod is fixedly connected above each mounting side shelf in a rectangular array, and the workpiece pushing rod and the material conveying roller are arranged at intervals, and a guiding limiting mechanism is further provided at the end of the mounting side shelf away from the center sliding block.

[0013] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the guiding limiting mechanism has a guide rail side plate, and the two ends of the guide rail side plate are fixedly connected with mounting brackets, and the two ends of the guide rail side plate are fixedly connected with the conveyor frame through the mounting brackets.

[0014] As a further technical scheme of the present application, a guide groove is formed in the side of each guide rail side plate close to the mounting side shelf, and a sliding guide column is integrally provided at the end of the mounting side shelf away from the center sliding block, and the sliding guide column is slidingly connected with the guide groove.

[0015] As a further technical scheme of the present application, a tension spring is integrally provided at the side of each mounting side shelf close to the driven gear, and an end fixed frame is provided at the other end of the tension spring, and the two ends of the end fixed frame are fixedly connected with the end of the guide rail side plate.

[0016] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the side surface of the mounting side shelf and the side surface of the end fixed frame are integrally provided with a perforated spring scraper corresponding to the tension spring, and the two ends of the tension spring are hung and connected with the perforated spring scraper on the side surface of the mounting side shelf and the perforated spring scraper on the side surface of the end fixed frame.

[0017] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the guide limiting mechanism is further provided with an upper pushing reset mechanism movably connected below the guide limiting mechanism.

[0018] The upper pushing reset mechanism is provided with a support transverse plate, and both ends of the support transverse plate are fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting stand column below the guide rail side plate.

[0019] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the upper surface of the inclined guide plate is inclinedly arranged.

[0020] As a further technical scheme of the present application, both ends of the inclined guide plate are integrally provided with limiting baffle plates, and the inner side of the limiting baffle plate is provided with a sliding through hole corresponding to the limiting stand column, and the limiting stand column penetrates through the sliding through hole and is in sliding fit with the limiting baffle plate.

[0021] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the support transverse plate and the inclined guide plate are provided with compression springs in a rectangular array, wherein the support transverse plate is integrally provided with spring positioning protrusions corresponding to the compression springs, and the bottom of the inclined guide plate is provided with spring positioning grooves corresponding to the compression springs, and both ends of the spring positioning grooves are respectively in plug fit with the spring positioning grooves and the spring positioning protrusions.

[0022] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the driving worm is provided with an end support plate away from the end of the driven gear, both ends of the end support plate are fixedly connected with the guide rail side plate away from the end of the fixed frame, and the driving worm is movably connected with the end support plate.

[0023] (3) Beneficial effects:

[0024] A、In the present application, first, the cut plate is moved by the material conveying rollers arranged in a rectangular array, when the plate moves to the end of the conveyor rack, the driving gear and the driven gear at the end of the material conveying roller are engaged with each other, thereby driving the driving worm to rotate, and then the center sliding block is driven to move by the mutual engagement between the driving worm and the worm gear fitting groove, and then the installation side frame on both sides is moved by the center sliding block, and the workpiece shifting rod above the installation side frame pushes the plate above the material conveying roller to move horizontally, thereby pushing the plate at the end of the conveyor rack to the end of the auxiliary conveying belt, and then the plate is conveyed to the subsequent processing equipment by the auxiliary conveying belt, thereby processing the plate into a ventilation duct, and the workpiece shifting rod is driven to move horizontally by the rotating material conveying roller, which not only can convey the plate, but also can move the plate in a direction, thereby moving the plate to the specified equipment for processing.

[0025] B. In the present invention, after the workpiece shifting rod moves the plate from the top of the conveyor frame to the top of the auxiliary conveyor belt, the center slider will move to the limit position. At this time, the sliding guide column at the end of the installation side display rack will move to the end along the guide groove, and then, under the guidance of the inclined slide groove at the end of the guide groove, cooperate with the tension of the tension spring to make the sliding guide column quickly return along the slide groove at the lower inner side of the guide groove. When the sliding guide column moves into the slide groove in the lower half of the guide groove, the worm gear matching groove above the center slider will separate from the driving worm. At the same time, the workpiece shifting rod above the installation side display rack will also move downward, so that the top end of the workpiece shifting rod is lower than the upper surface of the material conveying roller, thereby realizing the rapid reset of the center slider, and the center slider will not affect the plate transported above the material conveying roller when it is reset, thereby improving the efficiency during transportation.

[0026] When the center slider is fully pulled to the end of the guide groove by the tension spring, there will be a sliding groove inclined upward at the end of the guide groove. At this time, the elastic force generated by the compression spring will push the center slider upward, so that the center slider moves back to the sliding groove of the guide groove at the upper part along the end of the guide groove, and the worm gear matching groove above the center slider is re-engaged with the driving worm, and the driving worm drives the center slider to move again, and the next plate is moved from the top of the conveyor frame to the top of the auxiliary conveyor belt, forming a cycle, and the entire reset action of the material guide rack does not affect the conveying of the plate by the material conveying roller, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the plate.

[0027] D. In the present invention, when the inclined guide plate moves up and down below the guide rail side plate, the limit baffles at both ends of the inclined guide plate will slide and cooperate with the limit columns at the bottom of the guide rail side plate, so that the inclined guide plate can be vertically lifted and lowered below the guide rail side plate, preventing the inclined guide plate from offsetting when pushing the center slider to move, and the spring positioning protrusion integrally provided on the supporting cross plate and the spring positioning groove provided at the bottom of the inclined guide plate cooperate with each other, thereby limiting the two ends of the compression spring, ensuring that the elastic force of the compression spring can push the center slider upward to reset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0030] Figure 3 For the present inventionFigure 1 Another perspective of the picture;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rack driver, the material guide rack, the push-up reset mechanism, and the guide limit mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Another perspective of the picture;

[0033] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the split structure;

[0034] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0035] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material guide rack in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0037] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the guide and limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the push-up reset mechanism in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 A partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0040] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the position structure of the rack driver, material guide rack and guide limit mechanism in the present invention;

[0041] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1-conveyor frame, 2-material conveying roller, 3-positioning side baffle, 4-mounting support, 5-driving sprocket, 6-driving chain, 7-pusher driver, 71-driving gear, 72-driven gear, 73-driving worm, 74-end support plate, 75-center shaft, 8-material guide pusher, 81-center sliding block, 82-mounting side extension frame, 83-workpiece push rod, 84-holed spring scraper, 85-sliding guide column, 86-tension spring, 87-end fixed frame, 88-worm gear matching groove, 9-pushing reset mechanism, 91-supporting cross plate, 92-spring positioning protrusion, 93-inclined guide plate, 931-spring positioning groove, 94-limiting baffle, 941-sliding through hole, 95-compression spring, 10-guiding limiting mechanism, 101-rail side plate, 102-guide groove, 103-limiting upright column, 11-assisted conveying belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A directional guide conveying device in a ventilation duct production process, comprising a conveyor frame 1, a plurality of material conveying rollers 2 movably connected in a rectangular array above the conveyor frame 1, the material conveying rollers 2 are used to drive the movement of the plate on the top of the conveyor frame 1, and the plate is conveyed, and a pusher driver 7 is further drivingly connected below the material conveying rollers 2 at the end of the conveyor frame 1.

[0044] The pusher driver 7 has a driving worm 73 arranged in parallel with the material conveying rollers 2, one end of the driving worm 73 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 72, the upper side of the driven gear 72 is drivingly connected with a driving gear 71 fixedly connected with the material conveying rollers 2, when the material conveying rollers 2 rotate, the driving gear 71 is driven to rotate, and then the driving worm 73 is driven to rotate through the meshing between the driving gear 71 and the driven gear 72.

[0045] The bottom of the driving worm 73 is further provided with a material guide pusher 8, the material guide pusher 8 comprises a center sliding block 81 located below the driving worm 73, the top end of the center sliding block 81 is provided with a worm gear matching groove 88 meshing with the driving worm 73, and the center sliding block 81 is drivingly connected with the driving worm 73 through the worm gear matching groove 88, when the driving worm 73 rotates, the center sliding block 81 slides horizontally through the worm gear matching groove 88 arranged above.

[0046] Through the above technical scheme, the processed plate falls on the material conveying roller 2 in the conveying machine frame 1 from the outlet of the equipment, and then the plate is moved above the conveying machine frame 1 through the rotating material conveying roller 2. At the same time, the material conveying roller 2 drives the driving worm 73 to rotate through the meshing between the driving gear 71 and the driven gear 72 arranged at the end, and the center sliding block 81 moves transversely through the transmission cooperation between the worm gear cooperation groove 88 and the driving worm 73, so as to move the plate reaching the end of the conveying machine frame 1 in a direction, thereby moving the plate to a specified position.

[0047] In the embodiment, please refer to Figures 6-9 Further, the two sides of the center sliding block 81 are fixedly connected with mounting side shelves 82, the workpiece pushing rod 83 is fixedly connected above each mounting side shelf 82 in a rectangular array, the workpiece pushing rod 83 is arranged at intervals with the material conveying roller 2, and the end of the mounting side shelf 82 away from the center sliding block 81 is further provided with a guide limiting mechanism 10.

[0048] Through the above technical scheme, the center sliding block 81 moves transversely, and the mounting side shelf 82 fixed at the two ends of the center sliding block 81 drives the vertically arranged workpiece pushing rod 83 to move from the gap between the plurality of material conveying rollers 2, thereby pushing the plate on the material conveying roller 2 to move transversely, and further moving the plate in a direction.

[0049] In the embodiment, please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 13 The guide limiting mechanism 10 has a guide rail side plate 101, the two ends of the guide rail side plate 101 are fixedly connected with mounting brackets 4, and the two ends of the guide rail side plate 101 are fixedly connected with the conveying machine frame 1 through the mounting brackets 4.

[0050] The side of each guide rail side plate 101 close to the mounting side shelf 82 is provided with a guide groove 102, and the end of the mounting side shelf 82 away from the center sliding block 81 is integrally provided with a sliding guide column 85, and the sliding guide column 85 is in sliding cooperation with the guide groove 102.

[0051] Specifically, each mounting side shelf 82 close to the driven gear 72 is integrally provided with a tension spring 86, and the other end of the tension spring 86 is provided with an end fixed frame 87, and the two ends of the end fixed frame 87 are fixedly connected with the ends of the guide rail side plate 101.

[0052] By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving worm 73 drives the center sliding block 81 to move laterally, and the mounting side bracket 82 moves synchronously with the center sliding block 81, and the sliding guide column 85 at the end of the mounting side bracket 82 slides in the inner side of the guide groove 102 following the movement of the mounting side bracket 82, when the center sliding block 81 moves to the limit position, the center sliding block 81 is lowered to separate the driving worm 73 from the driving worm 73, and then the tension spring 86 pulls the center sliding block 81 to quickly reset, and when the center sliding block 81 is lowered, the workpiece shifting rod 83 is also moved, at this time the top end of the workpiece shifting rod 83 is lower than the top end of the material conveying roller 2, so that the material conveying roller 2 can still convey the plate above, and the workpiece shifting rod 83 backstroke will not affect the conveying of the plate, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the plate.

[0053] In the embodiment, referring to Figures 11-12 , the side surface of the mounting side bracket 82 and the side surface of the end fixed frame 87 are integrally provided with the hole spring scraper 84 corresponding to the tension spring 86, and the two ends of the tension spring 86 are hung and matched with the hole spring scraper 84 on the side surface of the mounting side bracket 82 and the hole spring scraper 84 on the side surface of the end fixed frame 87.

[0054] Further, each of the guide rail side plates 101 is fixedly connected to the limit column 103 below one end of the driven gear 72 in a symmetrical manner, and the upper push reset mechanism 9 is movably connected below the guide limiting mechanism 10.

[0055] The upper push reset mechanism 9 has a support transverse plate 91, and the two ends of the support transverse plate 91 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the limit column 103 below the guide rail side plate 101.

[0056] Specifically, the upper surface of the inclined guide plate 93 is inclinedly arranged.

[0057] The two ends of the inclined guide plate 93 are integrally provided with the limit baffle 94, and the inner side of the limit baffle 94 is provided with the sliding through hole 941 corresponding to the limit column 103, and the limit column 103 penetrates the sliding through hole 941 and is in sliding cooperation with the limit baffle 94.

[0058] Further, the support transverse plate 91 and the inclined guide plate 93 are provided with the compression spring 95 in a rectangular array, wherein the support transverse plate 91 is integrally provided with the spring positioning protrusion 92 corresponding to the compression spring 95, and the bottom of the inclined guide plate 93 is provided with the spring positioning recess 931 corresponding to the compression spring 95, and the two ends of the spring positioning recess 931 are respectively inserted and matched with the spring positioning recess 931 and the spring positioning protrusion 92.

[0059] By adopting the technical scheme, the center slider 81 is reset under the tension of the tension spring 86, the center slider 81 first contacts the inclined guide plate 93, at this time, the tension spring 86 has not completely pulled the center slider 81 to the end of the guide groove 102, therefore, the center slider 81 pushes the inclined guide plate 93 to move downward by a certain distance, when the center slider 81 is completely pulled to the end of the guide groove 102 by the tension spring 86, the end of the guide groove 102 has an inclined upward sliding groove, at this time, the elastic force generated by the compression spring 95 after compression pushes the center slider 81 to move upward, so that the center slider 81 moves along the end of the guide groove 102 to the sliding groove in the upper half of the guide groove 102 again, and the worm gear cooperation groove 88 above the center slider 81 re-engages with the driving worm 73, and the driving worm 73 drives the center slider 81 to move again, so as to move the next plate from above the conveyor frame 1 to the designated position again.

[0060] The driving worm 73 is provided with an end support plate 74 away from one end of the driven gear 72, both ends of the end support plate 74 are fixedly connected with one end of the guide rail side plate 101 away from the end fixed frame 87, and the driving worm 73 is movably connected with the end support plate 74.

[0061] Further, one end of each of the material conveying rollers 2 extends to the side of the conveyor frame 1, and the end of the material conveying roller 2 penetrates the conveyor frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the symmetrically arranged transmission sprocket 5, and the outer side of the transmission sprocket 5 is sleeved with the transmission chain 6.

[0062] Each of the material conveying rollers 2 is fixedly connected with two transmission sprockets 5, and the transmission chains 6 sleeved on the two transmission sprockets 5 are arranged alternately.

[0063] By adopting the technical scheme, any one of the material conveying rollers 2 is driven to rotate by an external motor, at this time, the transmission sprocket 5 at the end of the material conveying roller 2 rotates with the material conveying roller 2, and the transmission chain 6 on the outer side of the transmission sprocket 5 drives other material conveying rollers 2 to rotate synchronously, so as to convey the plate above the material conveying rollers 2.

[0064] Each of the guide grooves 102 is composed of two parallel sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are distributed in the up-down direction, and both ends of the two sliding grooves are provided with inclined sliding grooves, so that the guide groove 102 as a whole forms a parallelogram-shaped concave sliding groove.

[0065] When the center slider 81 is in transmission cooperation with the driving worm 73, the center slider 81 will move laterally, at this time, the sliding guide column 85 at the end of the installation side spreader 82 will slide in the upper slide groove, when the sliding guide column 85 moves to the inside of the lower slide groove, the worm cooperation groove 88 is separated from the driving worm 73, at this time, the tension spring 86 will move the center slider 81 reversely, and the sliding guide column 85 will slide in the lower slide groove.

[0066] In the embodiment, please refer to Figure 14 The conveyor frame 1 is provided with an auxiliary conveying belt 11 on the side close to one end of the spreader driver 7, and the auxiliary conveying belt 11 is arranged perpendicularly to the conveyor frame 1, and the plate on the upper side of the conveyor frame 1 can be pushed to the upper side of the auxiliary conveying belt 11 by the driving worm 73.

[0067] The embodiments of the present application are disclosed, but not limited to, the ordinary skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present application according to the above embodiments, and make different inferences and changes, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present application, they are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A directional guide conveying device in the production process of ventilation ducts, characterized by: The conveyor frame (1) comprises a material conveying roller (2) movably connected to the upper portion of the conveyor frame (1) in a rectangular array, and a rack driver (7) is also provided below the material conveying roller (2) at the end of the conveyor frame (1); The rack driver (7) has a driving worm (73) arranged parallel to the material conveying roller (2), and one end of the driving worm (73) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (72), and the upper portion of the driven gear (72) is coupled with a driving gear (71) fixedly connected to the end of the material conveying roller (2); A material guide rack (8) is further provided at the bottom of the driving worm (73), and the material guide rack (8) includes a central slider (81) located below the driving worm (73), and a worm gear matching groove (88) meshing with the driving worm (73) is provided at the top of the central slider (81), and the central slider (81) is transmission-matched with the driving worm (73) through the worm gear matching groove (88).

2. The directional guide conveying device in the ventilation duct production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the central slider (81) are fixedly connected to mounting side display racks (82), and a workpiece shifting rod (83) is fixedly connected to the top of each mounting side display rack (82) in a rectangular array, and the workpiece shifting rod (83) and the material conveying roller (2) are arranged at intervals from each other, and a guide limit mechanism (10) is also provided at one end of the mounting side display rack (82) away from the central slider (81).

3. The directional guide conveying device in the ventilation duct production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide and limiting mechanism (10) has a guide rail side plate (101), both ends of the guide rail side plate (101) are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (4), and the two ends of the guide rail side plate (101) are fixedly connected to the conveyor frame (1) through the mounting bracket (4); Each of the guide rail side panels (101) is provided with a guide groove (102) on a side close to the mounting side display rack (82), and a sliding guide column (85) is integrally provided at the end of the mounting side display rack (82) away from the central slider (81), and the sliding guide column (85) is slidably engaged with the guide groove (102).

4. The directional guide conveying device in the ventilation duct production process according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the mounting side display racks (82) is integrally provided with a tension spring (86) on one side close to the driven gear (72), and the other end of the tension spring (86) is provided with an end fixed frame (87), and both ends of the end fixed frame (87) are fixedly connected to the end of the guide rail side plate (101).

5. The directional guide conveying device in the ventilation duct production process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the mounting side display frame (82) and the side of the end fixed frame (87) are both integrally provided with a spring scraper (84) with holes corresponding to the tension spring (86), and both ends of the tension spring (86) are hooked and matched with the spring scraper (84) with holes on the side of the mounting side display frame (82) and the spring scraper (84) with holes on the side of the end fixed frame (87).

6. The directional guide conveying device in the ventilation duct production process according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each guide rail side plate (101) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting column (103) below one end of the driven gear (72), and a push-up reset mechanism (9) is movably connected below the guide limiting mechanism (10); The push-up reset mechanism (9) has a supporting transverse plate (91), and both ends of the supporting transverse plate (91) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting column (103) below the guide rail side plate (101).

7. The directional guide conveying device in the ventilation duct production process according to claim 6, characterized in that: An inclined guide plate (93) is further provided above the supporting transverse plate (91), and the upper portion of the inclined guide plate (93) is inserted between the symmetrically arranged guide rail side plates (101), and the upper surface of the inclined guide plate (93) is inclined. Both ends of the inclined guide plate (93) are integrally provided with a limit baffle (94), and a sliding through hole (941) corresponding to the limit column (103) is opened on the inner side of the limit baffle (94), and the limit column (103) passes through the sliding through hole (941) and slides with the limit baffle (94).

8. The directional guide conveying device in the ventilation duct production process according to claim 7, characterized in that: Compression springs (95) are arranged in a rectangular array between the supporting transverse plate (91) and the inclined guide plate (93), wherein a spring positioning protrusion (92) corresponding to the compression spring (95) is integrally provided on the supporting transverse plate (91), and a spring positioning groove (931) corresponding to the compression spring (95) is provided at the bottom of the inclined guide plate (93), and both ends of the spring positioning groove (931) are respectively plugged into the spring positioning groove (931) and the spring positioning protrusion (92).

9. The directional guide conveying device in the ventilation duct production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end support plate (74) is provided at one end of the driving worm (73) away from the driven gear (72), both ends of the end support plate (74) are fixedly connected to one end of the guide rail side plate (101) away from the end fixed frame (87), and the driving worm (73) is movably connected to the end support plate (74).

10. The directional guide conveying device in the ventilation duct production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each material conveying roller (2) extends to the side of the conveyor frame (1), and the end of the material conveying roller (2) passes through the conveyor frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged transmission sprocket (5), and the outer side of the transmission sprocket (5) is sleeved with a transmission chain (6).