Energy-saving and environment-friendly house rainwater recycling system

By introducing a combination of vertical water pipes, annular water troughs, coarse filters, fine filters and activated carbon filter layers into the rainwater collection system, the problem of impurities such as leaves clogging the filter screens is solved, efficient filtration and collection of rainwater is achieved, and the impurity cleaning process is simplified.

CN120797903APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17BEIJING KEHUA ZHENGXIN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511069339.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing rainwater collection systems, impurities such as leaves can easily clog the filter, affecting the smooth collection of rainwater.

Method used

The design combines a vertical water pipe with an annular water trough. The annular water trough is equipped with a coarse filter, a fine filter, and an activated carbon filter layer. The position of the coarse filter is adjusted by rotating the annular water trough to clean impurities, and the annular water trough is driven by a water wheel and gear system to rotate to avoid impurities from accumulating.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient filtration and collection of rainwater, ensures rainwater quality, simplifies the impurity cleaning process, and improves the reliability and practicality of the system.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of house rainwater recycling, and discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly house rainwater recycling system which comprises a rainwater collecting barrel and a vertical water guide pipeline, the upper end of the vertical water guide pipeline communicates with an outlet of a gutter channel, and the rainwater collecting barrel comprises a lower fixed barrel and an upper rotary barrel rotationally connected to the upper end of the lower fixed barrel; an annular water tank used for containing water flow in the vertical water guide pipeline is arranged on the upper rotating barrel, the two side walls of the annular water tank are rotationally matched with the lower end of the vertical water guide pipeline, and a coarse filter screen is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the annular water tank; a water storage cavity is formed in the lower portion of the upper rotary barrel, an activated carbon filter layer is arranged above the water storage cavity, and a fine filter screen corresponding to the coarse filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the activated carbon filter layer. The position of the coarse filter screen aligned with the vertical water guide pipeline can be adjusted by rotating the annular water tank, and then impurities such as leaves are rotated to the position where cleaning is convenient, so that the impurities such as the leaves on the coarse filter screen are cleaned.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of house rainwater recycling, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly house rainwater recycling system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rain is a common natural phenomenon. In nature, most rainwater is relatively pure. If such pure rainwater is collected, it will contribute to water resource conservation and be conducive to long-term development. In the related art, a water flow groove is arranged on the roof of a house to guide the rainwater on the roof. The rainwater on a rainy day is guided to a designated drainage position through the water flow groove to prevent the rainwater from flowing disorderly and to protect the outer wall of the building from water damage. The water flow groove is usually combined with a rainwater collection system in the prior art to achieve the purpose of water resource conservation.

[0003] However, the rainwater collection system in the prior art can only simply collect rainwater. The collected rainwater may contain impurities such as leaves, which may affect the smooth collection of rainwater. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the impurities such as leaves that may exist. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly house rainwater recycling system to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An energy-saving and environment-friendly house rainwater recycling system comprises a rainwater collection barrel and a vertical water guide pipe. The upper end of the vertical water guide pipe is connected to the outlet of the water flow groove. The rainwater collection barrel comprises a lower fixed barrel and an upper rotating barrel rotatably connected to the upper end of the lower fixed barrel. An annular water groove is arranged on the upper rotating barrel to collect the water flow in the vertical water guide pipe. The two side walls of the annular water groove are rotatably connected to the lower end of the vertical water guide pipe. A coarse filter screen is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the annular water groove.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution in the present application, an annular extrusion groove is arranged between the lower fixed barrel and the upper rotating barrel. A sealing ring is arranged in the annular extrusion groove.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution in the present application, annular protrusions are arranged on the upper ends of the two side walls of the annular water groove. Two arc-shaped limiting grooves are arranged at the lower end of the vertical water guide pipe. The two annular protrusions are respectively arranged in the two arc-shaped limiting grooves. Two flexible water-blocking cloths are connected to the lower end of the vertical water guide pipe and extend into the annular water groove. The flexible water-blocking cloths are arranged at intervals from the inner bottom surface of the annular water groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme in the present application, the vertical water guide pipe is provided with an outwardly protruding arc-shaped sealing cavity on one side, and a waterwheel is rotatably connected in the arc-shaped sealing cavity, the waterwheel extends into the vertical water guide pipe, and the waterwheel is driven to rotate by the impact of water flow in the vertical water guide pipe, and the central shaft of the waterwheel penetrates out of the arc-shaped sealing cavity and is coaxially connected with a fan blade.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme in the present application, a gear box is mounted outside the arc-shaped sealing cavity, the central shaft of the waterwheel penetrates the gear box, the gear box is provided with a first conical gear and a second conical gear that are in mesh with each other, the first conical gear is coaxially mounted on the central shaft of the waterwheel, the second conical gear is coaxially connected with a transmission shaft, the middle part of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the gear box, the lower end of the transmission shaft is connected with a small gear, the upper part of the upper rotating barrel is coaxially connected with a large gear, and the small gear is in mesh with the large gear.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme in the present application, the large gear is coaxially connected with a first rotating shaft, and the lower part of the first rotating shaft is connected with the middle part of the upper rotating barrel.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme in the present application, the lower part of the first rotating shaft is connected with the middle part of the upper rotating barrel through a first one-way bearing, the middle part of the upper rotating barrel is provided with a first mounting groove, the outer ring of the first one-way bearing is connected with the inner wall of the first mounting groove, and the inner ring of the first one-way bearing is connected with the first rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme in the present application, a second mounting groove is formed in the middle part of the upper end of the lower fixed barrel, and a central protruding column is arranged at the lower end of the middle part of the upper rotating barrel and rotatably connected in the second mounting groove through a ball bearing.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme in the present application, arc-shaped sealing covers are connected at both sides of the lower end of the vertical water guide pipe, the two arc-shaped sealing covers are matched and arranged at the upper end of the annular water tank, and the two arc-shaped sealing covers are in sliding fit with the upper end of the annular water tank, and the ends of the two arc-shaped sealing covers away from the vertical water guide pipe are arranged in intervals and form a water tank opening in cooperation with the annular water tank.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme in the present application, a sealing cover connecting ring is sleeved with the vertical water guide pipe, and both sides of the sealing cover connecting ring extend downward and are connected with the two arc-shaped sealing covers; the sealing cover connecting ring comprises two correspondingly arranged semicircular clamps, and the two semicircular clamps are connected by bolts and clamped to the outside of the vertical water guide pipe.

[0016] Beneficial effects: the rainwater recycling system of the application can make the rainwater of the roof flow into the vertical water guide pipe through the water flow tank, then the rainwater is coarsely filtered through the coarse filter screen, then the rainwater is finely filtered through the fine filter screen, then the rainwater enters the water storage cavity after some chemical substances are filtered out through the activated carbon filter layer, and the rainwater is used for other purposes; wherein, the upper rotating barrel is rotationally connected between the lower fixed barrel and the vertical water guide pipe, in actual use, if the coarse filter screen is blocked by the leaves and other impurities falling into the coarse filter screen on the ring-shaped water tank together with the rainwater, the position of the coarse filter screen aligned by the vertical water guide pipe can be adjusted by rotating the ring-shaped water tank, then the position of the coarse filter screen covered with the leaves and other impurities is adjusted by rotating, and the leaves and other impurities are rotated to a position convenient for cleaning, so that the leaves and other impurities on the coarse filter screen are cleaned, and the rainwater is ensured to flow downward after passing through the coarse filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is a sectional view along A-A direction in the application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the arc-shaped sealing cavity in the application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the rainwater collecting barrel in the application.

[0021] In the figure: 1-rainwater collecting barrel; 101-lower fixed barrel; 102-upper rotating barrel; 103-ring-shaped water tank; 104-coarse filter screen; 105-water storage cavity; 106-activated carbon filter layer; 107-fine filter screen; 108-ring-shaped protrusion; 109-roller bearing; 2-vertical water guide pipe; 3-water flow tank; 4-arc-shaped sealing cavity; 5-waterwheel; 6-blade; 7-first conical gear; 8-second conical gear; 9-transmission shaft; 10-small gear; 11-large gear; 12-first one-way bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the application will be briefly introduced below in combination with the drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the drawings structure is only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. It should be noted that the description of these embodiment modes is used to help understand the application, but does not constitute a limitation on the application.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] AsFigures 1-4 As shown, the embodiment provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly house rainwater recycling system, including rainwater collection bucket 1 and vertical water guide pipe 2, vertical water guide pipe 2 is preferably vertical pipe structure as a whole, of course, it can also be set as elbow structure according to actual situation in certain section or certain section, adjust according to actual situation, no specific setting, the upper end of vertical water guide pipe 2 is connected with the outlet of water channel 3, such as Figure 1 As shown, the water of roof can be conveniently flowed into water channel 3, can be along water channel 3 to vertical water guide pipe 2, and in order to guarantee that water flows more smoothly, the upper end of vertical water guide pipe 2 can be conical mouth, the diameter of conical mouth gradually decreases from top to bottom, and then while guaranteeing the cooperation effect with water channel 3, the diameter of middle and lower part of vertical water guide pipe 2 can be appropriately reduced, to control the overall cost.

[0025] Rainwater collection bucket 1 includes lower fixed barrel 101 and upper rotating barrel 102 rotatably connected to the upper end of lower fixed barrel 101, so that upper rotating barrel 102 can rotate relative to lower fixed barrel 101, annular water channel 103 for receiving water flow in vertical water guide pipe 2 is arranged on upper rotating barrel 102, annular water channel 103 is arranged at the lower end of vertical water guide pipe 2, to ensure that water flowing down along vertical water guide pipe 2 can accurately flow into annular water channel 103, two side walls of annular water channel 103 are rotatably connected with the lower end of vertical water guide pipe 2, in actual use, vertical water guide pipe 2 can be fixed outside the house, and upper rotating barrel 102 is rotatably connected between lower fixed barrel 101 and vertical water guide pipe 2, the inner bottom surface of annular water channel 103 is provided with a coarse filter screen 104, which can coarsely filter rainwater; the lower part of the upper rotating barrel 102 is provided with a water storage cavity 105, and the upper part of the water storage cavity 105 is provided with an activated carbon filter layer 106, the upper end of the activated carbon filter layer 106 is provided with a fine filter screen 107 corresponding to the coarse filter screen 104, the coarsely filtered rainwater is finely filtered through the fine filter screen 107, then some chemical substances are filtered out through the activated carbon filter layer 106, and then enters the water storage cavity 105, which can be used for watering flowers and vegetables. It should be noted that, in actual use, a water outlet pipe is arranged on lower fixed barrel 101, and a water valve is installed on the water outlet pipe for water outlet control.

[0026] The rainwater recycling system of the present application can make the rainwater of the roof flow into the vertical water guide pipe 2 through the water flow tank 3, then be coarsely filtered through the coarse filter screen 104, then be finely filtered through the fine filter screen 107, then enter the water storage cavity 105 after some chemical substances are filtered out through the activated carbon filter layer 106, and be used for other purposes; wherein the upper rotating barrel 102 is rotationally connected between the lower fixed barrel 101 and the vertical water guide pipe 2, and in actual use, if the coarse filter screen 104 is blocked by the impurities such as leaves falling into the coarse filter screen 104 on the annular water tank 103 together with the rainwater, the position of the coarse filter screen 104 aligned by the vertical water guide pipe 2 can be adjusted by rotating the annular water tank 103, and then the position of the coarse filter screen 104 covered with the impurities such as leaves is adjusted by rotating, so that the impurities such as leaves are rotated to a position convenient for cleaning, so as to clean the impurities such as leaves on the coarse filter screen 104, and ensure that the rainwater flows downward after passing through the coarse filter screen 104 smoothly.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that, as shown in Figure 4 The lower fixed barrel 101 and the upper rotating barrel 102 are provided with an annular extrusion groove, and a sealing ring is installed in the annular extrusion groove, wherein the annular extrusion groove can be at any position between the lower fixed barrel 101 and the upper rotating barrel 102, the cross section of the annular extrusion groove can be circular structure, rectangular structure or trapezoidal structure, etc., without specific limitation, and the shape of the sealing ring can be matched according to the shape of the annular extrusion groove, the lower fixed barrel 101 and the upper rotating barrel 102 cooperate to clamp the sealing ring, to ensure the stability of the sealing ring, and at the same time, the sealing effect between the lower fixed barrel 101 and the upper rotating barrel 102 is enhanced by the sealing ring, to prevent water from leaking out between the two.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the two side walls of the annular water tank are provided with annular protrusions 108 at the upper end, and the lower end of the vertical water guide pipe 2 is provided with two arc-shaped limiting grooves, and the two annular protrusions 108 are respectively slidably arranged in the two arc-shaped limiting grooves, so that the annular water tank can be stably rotated relative to the vertical water guide pipe 2 through the cooperation of the annular protrusions 108 and the arc-shaped limiting grooves; The lower end of the vertical water guide pipe 2 is also connected with two flexible water-blocking cloths extending into the annular water tank 103, and the flexible water-blocking cloth is arranged in the inner bottom surface of the annular water tank 103, so that the flexible water-blocking cloth can limit the rainwater flowing down in the vertical water guide pipe 2, and reduce the possibility of rainwater splashing in the annular water tank. The flexible water-blocking cloth and the inner bottom surface of the annular water tank 103 are spaced apart, so that the leaves and other impurities adhered to the coarse filter screen 104 can pass through the gap between the flexible water-blocking cloth and the annular water tank 103 when the annular water tank 103 rotates, so that the leaves and other impurities are rotated to a position convenient for cleaning.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that one side of the vertical water guide pipe 2 is provided with an outwardly protruding arc-shaped sealing cavity 4, as shown in Figure 3 In practice, the arc-shaped sealing cavity 4 can be provided with an opening on one side of the vertical water guide pipe 2, and a semicircular cover is sealingly installed at the opening, so that the cover forms an arc-shaped sealing cavity 4 on one side of the vertical water guide pipe 2. The waterwheel 5 is rotatably connected in the arc-shaped sealing cavity 4, and the waterwheel 5 includes a central shaft and water wheels uniformly distributed on the central shaft. The water wheels of the waterwheel 5 near the opening on one side of the vertical water guide pipe 2 extend into the vertical water guide pipe 2, so that the rainwater flowing downward in the vertical water guide pipe 2 can impact on the water wheels, and the waterwheel 5 is driven to rotate by the impact of the water flow in the vertical water guide pipe 2 on the water wheels. The central shaft of the waterwheel 5 penetrates to the outside of the arc-shaped sealing cavity 4 and is coaxially connected with the fan blade 6. The fan blade 6 can rotate with the waterwheel 5 when the waterwheel 5 rotates. In this way, the owner of the house can observe the rotation of the fan blade 6 to understand the flow of rainwater in the vertical water guide pipe 2, and the fan blade 6 can also be used as an ornamental object. Alternatively, the fan blade 6 is aligned with the door and window, and in hot summer, the fan blade 6 can blow wind into the room, improving the overall practicability.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, it needs to be explained further that the arc-shaped sealing cavity 4 is externally provided with a gear box, the central shaft of the waterwheel 5 penetrates through the gear box and is rotationally matched with the gear box, the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8 are arranged in the gear box and are mutually meshed, so that the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8 can synchronously rotate, the first bevel gear 7 is coaxially arranged on the central shaft of the waterwheel 5, when the waterwheel 5 rotates, the first bevel gear 7 can be driven to rotate by the central shaft, then the second bevel gear 8 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 7, the second bevel gear 8 is coaxially connected with a transmission shaft 9, the second bevel gear 8 can drive the transmission shaft 9 to rotate, the middle part of the transmission shaft 9 is rotationally connected with the gear box, so as to ensure the stability and flexibility of the transmission shaft 9, the lower end of the transmission shaft 9 is connected with a small gear 10, the upper part of the upper rotating barrel 102 is coaxially connected with a large gear 11, the small gear 10 is meshed with the large gear 11, the transmission shaft 9 can drive the small gear 10 to rotate, the small gear 10 drives the large gear 11 to rotate, the large gear 11 drives the upper rotating barrel 102 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation adjustment of the annular water tank, in this way, the annular water tank can be slowly driven to rotate in the process of rainwater flowing down, so as to avoid that the impurities such as leaves are all gathered on the coarse filter screen 104 below the vertical water guide pipe 2, and ensure the smooth filtration of rainwater. It needs to be explained that the number of teeth of the edge meshing teeth of the small gear 10 is less than the number of teeth of the edge meshing teeth of the large gear 11 in the embodiment, so that a deceleration effect can be realized, and then the waterwheel 5 can still drive the annular water tank to slowly rotate when rotating at high speed, and rainwater will not be splashed because the annular water tank rotates too fast.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, it needs to be explained further that the large gear 11 is coaxially connected with a first rotating shaft, the lower part of the first rotating shaft is connected with the middle part of the upper rotating barrel 102, so that the large gear 11 can drive the upper rotating barrel 102 to rotate through the first rotating shaft when the large gear 11 rotates, and then the rotation of the annular water tank is realized.

[0032] As a preferred implementation scheme in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the lower part of the first rotating shaft is connected to the middle part of the upper rotating barrel 102 through the first one-way bearing 12, and the middle part of the upper rotating barrel 102 is provided with a first mounting groove, the outer ring of the first one-way bearing 12 is connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove, and the inner ring of the first one-way bearing 12 is connected to the first rotating shaft, so as to realize the connection between the first rotating shaft and the upper rotating barrel 102. In practice, for example, when the waterwheel 5 rotates and drives the large gear 11 to rotate forward, the large gear 11 drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the first one-way bearing 12 to rotate forward. The inner and outer rings of the bearing 12 rotate together, and then the outer ring of the first one-way bearing 12 drives the upper rotating barrel 102 to rotate forward. When the water wheel 5 cannot rotate due to poor rainwater circulation (this situation may be that too many leaves, etc. rise in the annular water trough and block the lower end of the vertical water pipe 2), the upper rotating barrel 102 can also be controlled by hand to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the upper rotating barrel 102 will not be affected by the presence of the first one-way bearing 12, which can reduce the force applied when manually controlling the upper rotating barrel 102 to rotate, making manual control easier.

[0033] As a preferred implementation scheme in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that a second mounting groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the lower fixed barrel 101, and a central boss is provided at the lower end of the middle of the upper rotating barrel 102. The central boss is rotatably connected to the second mounting groove through a ball bearing 109, so that the upper rotating barrel 102 can be rotated more easily relative to the lower fixed barrel 101.

[0034] As a preferred implementation scheme in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that arc-shaped sealing covers are connected to both sides of the lower end of the vertical water pipe 2, and the two arc-shaped sealing covers are matched to the upper end of the annular water trough 103, and the two arc-shaped sealing covers are slidably matched with the upper end of the annular water trough 103, thereby better preventing rainwater from splashing during the downstream process, and the two arc-shaped sealing covers are spaced apart from one end of the vertical water pipe 2 and cooperate with the annular water trough 103 to form a water trough opening, which is convenient for cleaning impurities such as leaves at the water trough opening.

[0035] As a preferred implementation scheme in this embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the vertical water conduit 2 is externally connected with a sealing cover connecting ring, both sides of which extend downward and are connected to the two arc-shaped sealing covers, which facilitates the installation of the arc-shaped sealing covers and also facilitates later disassembly; the sealing cover connecting ring includes two correspondingly arranged semicircular clamps, the two sides of which are connected by bolts and clamped to the outside of the vertical water conduit 2. By tightening the bolts, the two semicircular clamps hold the vertical water conduit 2 tightly, thereby achieving relative fixation of the sealing cover connecting ring and the arc-shaped sealing cover, thereby making the rotation of the upper rotating barrel 102 easier.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rainwater collecting barrel (1) and a vertical water conduit (2), wherein the upper end of the vertical water conduit (2) is connected to the outlet of a water trough (3), the rainwater collecting barrel (1) comprises a lower fixed barrel (101) and an upper rotating barrel (102) rotatably connected to the upper end of the lower fixed barrel (101), and an annular water trough (103) for receiving water in the vertical water conduit (2) is provided on the upper rotating barrel (102). The two side walls of the annular water trough (103) are rotatably matched with the lower end of the vertical water conduit (2); a coarse filter (104) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the annular water trough (103); a water storage chamber (105) is provided at the lower part of the upper rotating barrel (102); an activated carbon filter layer (106) is provided above the water storage chamber (105); and a fine filter (107) corresponding to the coarse filter (104) is provided at the upper end of the activated carbon filter layer (106).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular extrusion groove is provided between the lower fixed barrel (101) and the upper rotating barrel (102), and a sealing ring is installed in the annular extrusion groove.

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two side walls of the annular water trough are both provided with annular protrusions (108), and the lower end of the vertical water conduit (2) is provided with two arc-shaped limiting grooves, and the two annular protrusions (108) are respectively slidably arranged in the two arc-shaped limiting grooves; the lower end of the vertical water conduit (2) is also connected to two flexible water-blocking cloths extending into the annular water trough (103), and the flexible water-blocking cloths are spaced apart from the inner bottom surface of the annular water trough (103).

4. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: An outwardly protruding arc-shaped sealed cavity (4) is provided on one side of the vertical water conduit (2). A waterwheel (5) is rotatably connected in the arc-shaped sealed cavity (4). The water wheel of the waterwheel (5) extends into the interior of the vertical water conduit (2) and is used to drive the waterwheel (5) to rotate by the impact of the water flow in the vertical water conduit (2) on the waterwheel. The central axis of the waterwheel (5) extends to the outside of the arc-shaped sealed cavity (4) and is coaxially connected to a fan blade (6).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear box is installed outside the arc-shaped sealed cavity (4); the central axis of the waterwheel (5) passes through the gear box; a first bevel gear (7) and a second bevel gear (8) that mesh with each other are arranged in the gear box; the first bevel gear (7) is coaxially installed on the central axis of the waterwheel (5); the second bevel gear (8) is coaxially connected to a transmission shaft (9); the middle portion of the transmission shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the gear box; the lower end of the transmission shaft (9) is connected to a small gear (10); a large gear (11) is coaxially connected to the upper rotating barrel (102); the small gear (10) and the large gear (11) mesh with each other.

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The large gear (11) is coaxially connected to a first rotating shaft, and the lower portion of the first rotating shaft is connected to the middle portion of the upper rotating barrel (102).

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower part of the first rotating shaft is connected to the middle part of the upper rotating barrel (102) through a first one-way bearing (12); a first mounting groove is provided in the middle part of the upper rotating barrel (102); the outer ring of the first one-way bearing (12) is connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove; and the inner ring of the first one-way bearing (12) is connected to the first rotating shaft.

8. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second mounting groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the lower fixed barrel (101), and a central boss is provided at the lower end of the middle portion of the upper rotating barrel (102). The central boss is rotatably connected to the second mounting groove via a ball bearing (109).

9. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower end of the vertical water conduit (2) are connected to arc-shaped sealing covers, and the two arc-shaped sealing covers are matched to cover the upper end of the annular water trough (103), and the two arc-shaped sealing covers are slidably matched with the upper end of the annular water trough (103), and the two arc-shaped sealing covers are spaced apart from one end of the vertical water conduit (2) and cooperate with the annular water trough (103) to form a water trough opening.

10. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly house rainwater recycling system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The vertical water conduit (2) is externally connected with a sealing cover connecting ring, both sides of which extend downward and are connected to the two arc-shaped sealing covers; the sealing cover connecting ring comprises two correspondingly arranged semicircular clamps, both sides of which are connected by bolts and clamped to the outside of the vertical water conduit (2).