Power transmission line tensioning porcelain insulator

Abstract

The invention discloses a transmission line tensioning porcelain insulator, and relates to the technical field of insulators. Comprising an insulator body. The upper buckle is arranged at the top of the insulator body; the lower buckle is arranged at the bottom of the insulator body; the first outer ring is arranged at the outer part of the insulator body; the connecting rod is mounted outside the first outer ring; the second outer ring is mounted at the outer part of the connecting rod; the umbrella skirt is arranged outside the insulator body; the control mechanism is arranged below the second outer ring, the control mechanism comprises a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, and the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are used for controlling the insulator body to be in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction; and the protection mechanism is arranged above the second outer ring, the power transmission line tensions the porcelain insulator, and the purpose of improving the use efficiency of equipment is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of insulators, in particular to a tension porcelain insulator for power transmission lines. BACKGROUND

[0002] Insulators are devices installed between conductors at different potentials or between conductors and grounded structures, capable of withstanding voltage and mechanical stress. Insulators come in a variety of types and shapes. Although the structures and shapes of different types of insulators differ greatly, they are both composed of two major parts: insulating parts and connecting hardware. Insulators are a special type of insulation control device that plays an important role in overhead power transmission lines. In the early years, insulators were mainly used on utility poles. Over time, they have been developed to hang on the end of high-voltage transmission towers in the form of many discs, which are made of glass or porcelain to increase the creepage distance. Insulators should not fail due to various mechanical and electrical stresses caused by changes in environmental and electrical load conditions. Otherwise, insulators will not play a significant role and will compromise the service life and operation of the entire line.

[0003] In the invention patent with publication number CN116864239A, a tension porcelain insulator for power transmission lines is disclosed. The protective assembly is used to improve the problem that the steel foot is difficult to be stably fixed on the central axis of the insulator during installation, preventing the steel foot from being eccentric, thereby preventing the insulator from being offset, greatly improving the service life of the insulator during use. However, after installing the conductor or the suspension clamp, the worker manually pulls the conductor or the suspension clamp upwards or downwards. Since there is a movement space between the conductor or the suspension clamp and the upper or lower buckle, it is easy to cause the insulator body to change angle during pulling, resulting in inaccurate fixed angle. SUMMARY

[0004] To overcome the problem that after installing the conductor or the suspension clamp, the worker manually pulls the conductor or the suspension clamp upwards or downwards, and since there is a movement space between the conductor or the suspension clamp and the upper or lower buckle, it is easy to cause the insulator body to change angle during pulling, resulting in inaccurate fixed angle, the present application provides a tension porcelain insulator for power transmission lines, comprising an insulator body;

[0005] An upper buckle is arranged at the top of the insulator body.

[0006] A lower buckle is arranged at the bottom of the insulator body.

[0007] A first outer ring is installed outside the insulator body.

[0008] A connecting rod is installed outside the first outer ring.

[0009] A second outer ring is installed outside the connecting rod.

[0010] An umbrella skirt is arranged outside the insulator body;

[0011] A control mechanism is arranged below the second outer ring, the control mechanism comprising a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate being used to control the insulator body to be in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction;

[0012] A protection mechanism is arranged above the second outer ring, the protection mechanism comprising a railing, an outer portion of the railing being provided with a third outer ring, and an outer portion of the railing being provided with an adjusting assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the control mechanism further comprises:

[0014] An annular groove is formed in a bottom portion of the second outer ring;

[0015] A fixing column is installed inside the annular groove, and the fixing column is provided with four;

[0016] A vertical plate is installed at a bottom portion of the fixing column.

[0017] Preferably, the control mechanism further comprises:

[0018] A first adjusting rod is installed at a bottom portion of the vertical plate, the first adjusting rod being connected with the first bottom plate, and the first adjusting rod and the first bottom plate are both provided with four;

[0019] A second adjusting rod is installed at an outer portion of the vertical plate, the second adjusting rod being connected with the second bottom plate, and the second adjusting rod and the second bottom plate are both provided with four.

[0020] Preferably, the control mechanism further comprises:

[0021] A third adjusting rod is installed at a bottom portion of the fixing column, the third adjusting rod being provided with two and being symmetrically arranged;

[0022] A first pressing plate is connected at an outer portion of the third adjusting rod, and a first arc-shaped groove is formed at a bottom portion of the first pressing plate.

[0023] Preferably, the protection mechanism further comprises:

[0024] An annular seat is installed at a top portion of the second outer ring, the annular seat being provided with four and being uniformly arranged, and an inner wall of the annular seat being made of a magnetic material;

[0025] A spring is installed inside the annular seat.

[0026] Preferably, the protection mechanism further comprises:

[0027] Half circle plate, the half circle plate is connected with spring, the half circle plate is provided as magnetic material, the half circle plate is connected with balustrade;

[0028] Arc plate, the arc plate is connected with half circle plate, the arc plate is provided with two, and symmetrically arranged, the arc plate is provided as magnetic material.

[0029] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises:

[0030] Fourth adjusting rod, the fourth adjusting rod is installed on the outside of balustrade;

[0031] Third bottom plate, the third bottom plate is connected with fourth adjusting rod, the fourth adjusting rod and third bottom plate are all provided with four.

[0032] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises:

[0033] Inclined plate, the inclined plate is installed on the top of balustrade, the inclined plate is provided with two, and symmetrically arranged;

[0034] Moving box, the moving box is connected with inclined plate, the inside of moving box is provided with second arc slot;

[0035] Stretching rod, the stretching rod is installed in the inside of moving box;

[0036] Clamping disc, the clamping disc is installed on the outside of stretching rod.

[0037] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises:

[0038] Connecting rod, the connecting rod is installed on the outside of third outer ring;

[0039] Arc cover, the arc cover is connected with balustrade;

[0040] Elastic rod, the elastic rod is installed on the outside of arc cover, the elastic rod is provided with multiple.

[0041] The present application provides a kind of transmission line tension porcelain insulator.There is following beneficial effect:

[0042] 1. The power transmission line tensioning porcelain insulator, by setting the control mechanism and the protection mechanism, the position of the wire or the suspension clamp is fixed. After installing the wire or the suspension clamp, the worker manually pulls the wire or the suspension clamp upwards or downwards, because there is a moving space between the wire or the suspension clamp and the upper or lower buckle, which easily causes the angle of the insulator body to change during the pulling process, resulting in inaccurate fixed angle. Therefore, the control mechanism and the protection mechanism are set, the first pressing plate capable of moving position is set in the control mechanism, and the two clamping discs capable of clamping are set in the protection mechanism, so as to limit the position of the wire or the suspension clamp in the upper buckle and the lower buckle, and avoid the above situation.

[0043] 2. The power transmission line tensioning porcelain insulator, by setting the control mechanism, the bottom of the insulator body is fixed in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. By setting the control mechanism, the wire or the suspension clamp in the lower buckle is pressed, so that the position of the wire or the suspension clamp is fixed, and the insulator body is in the specified vertical or horizontal direction during the manual pulling of the wire or the suspension clamp.

[0044] 3. The power transmission line tensioning porcelain insulator, by setting the protection mechanism, the position of the adjusting assembly is controlled. By setting the movable semicircular plate and the railing in the annular seat with magnetic inner wall, and by controlling the length of the control spring and the position of the semicircular plate, the railing is controlled to be in different positions, and the working state of the adjusting assembly is switched.

[0045] 4. The power transmission line tensioning porcelain insulator, by setting the adjusting assembly, the umbrella skirt is shielded and protected during the installation of the wire or the suspension clamp, so as to avoid the umbrella skirt being damaged or worn by falling objects. By adjusting the state of the spring, the working state of the adjusting assembly can be switched. When the spring is in the initial state, the arc-shaped cover is shielded outside the umbrella skirt to protect the tensioning porcelain insulator, and the two moving boxes are close to each other, so that the worker can manually fix the position of the wire or the suspension clamp. When the spring is in the stretched state, the arc-shaped cover is away from the umbrella skirt, and the two moving boxes are away from each other, and the wire or the suspension clamp is fixed by the two clamping discs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0047] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present application;

[0048] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the control mechanism structure of the present application;

[0049] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of A in the present application; Figure 3 ​

[0050] Figure 5 Structure diagram of protection mechanism of the application;

[0051] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the application Figure 5 Structure diagram of B in the application;

[0052] Figure 7 Structure diagram of adjustment assembly of the application;

[0053] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the application Figure 7 Structure diagram of C in the application.

[0054] In the figure: 1, insulator body; 2, upper clamp; 3, first outer ring; 4, connecting rod; 5, second outer ring; 6, control mechanism; 601, annular groove; 602, fixed column; 603, vertical plate; 604, first adjusting rod; 605, first bottom plate; 606, second adjusting rod; 607, second bottom plate; 608, third adjusting rod; 609, first pressing plate; 7, protection mechanism; 701, rail; 702, third outer ring; 703, adjustment assembly; 7031, fourth adjusting rod; 7032, third bottom plate; 7033, inclined plate; 7034, moving box; 7035, stretching rod; 7036, clamping disc; 7037, connecting rod; 7038, arc cover; 7039, elastic rod; 704, annular seat; 705, spring; 706, semicircular plate; 707, arc plate; 8, umbrella skirt; 9, lower clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the application are given for illustration and description only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

[0056] As Figures 1-8 shown, the application provides a technical solution: including insulator body 1;

[0057] Upper clamp 2, upper clamp 2 is arranged at the top of insulator body 1, and upper clamp 2 is used to connect the conductor or the suspension clamp;

[0058] Lower clamp 9, lower clamp 9 is arranged at the bottom of insulator body 1, and lower clamp 9 is used to connect the conductor or the suspension clamp;

[0059] First outer ring 3, first outer ring 3 is installed outside insulator body 1, and first outer ring 3 is arranged to be insulating material;

[0060] Connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4 is installed outside the first outer ring 3;

[0061] Second outer ring 5, second outer ring 5 is installed outside the connecting rod 4;

[0062] Umbrella skirt 8, umbrella skirt 8 is arranged outside the insulator body 1, umbrella skirt 8 is provided with a plurality of, and is uniformly arranged;

[0063] Control mechanism 6, control mechanism 6 is arranged below the second outer ring 5, control mechanism 6 includes first bottom plate 605 and second bottom plate 607, first bottom plate 605 and second bottom plate 607 are used to control the insulator body 1 in vertical direction or horizontal direction;

[0064] Guard mechanism 7, guard mechanism 7 is arranged above the second outer ring 5, guard mechanism 7 includes rail 701, rail 701 is provided with four, the outside of rail 701 is provided with third outer ring 702, third outer ring 702 is provided with a plurality of, the outside of rail 701 is provided with adjusting assembly 703.

[0065] When installing insulator and wire or suspension clamp in vertical or horizontal direction, adjust control mechanism 6, place the insulator in horizontal direction or vertical direction, then adjust guard mechanism 7 and control mechanism 6, protect umbrella skirt 8, and limit the position of wire or suspension clamp in upper buckle 2 and lower buckle 9, after the wire connection work is finished, adjust guard mechanism 7, make umbrella skirt 8 exposed.

[0066] Control mechanism 6 further includes:

[0067] Annular groove 601, annular groove 601 is opened in the bottom of second outer ring 5;

[0068] Fixed column 602, fixed column 602 is installed inside annular groove 601, fixed column 602 is provided with four;

[0069] Vertical plate 603, vertical plate 603 is installed at the bottom of fixed column 602;

[0070] First adjusting rod 604, first adjusting rod 604 is installed at the bottom of vertical plate 603, first adjusting rod 604 is connected with first bottom plate 605, first adjusting rod 604 and first bottom plate 605 are provided with four, first adjusting rod 604 is provided as a length adjustable rod;

[0071] Second adjusting rod 606, second adjusting rod 606 is installed outside vertical plate 603, second adjusting rod 606 is connected with second bottom plate 607, second adjusting rod 606 and second bottom plate 607 are provided with four, second adjusting rod 606 is provided as a length adjustable rod;

[0072] A third adjusting rod 608 is installed at the bottom of the fixed column 602, two third adjusting rods 608 are symmetrically arranged, and the third adjusting rod 608 is arranged as a rod with a length that can be manually adjusted;

[0073] A first pressing plate 609 is connected to the outside of the third adjusting rod 608, a first arc-shaped groove is formed at the bottom of the first pressing plate 609, and the first pressing plate 609 is made of insulating flexible material.

[0074] When the insulator body 1 needs to be placed in the vertical direction, the four first adjusting rods 604 are manually adjusted to the same length, and the four first bottom plates 605 fall to the ground. At this time, the insulator body 1 is in the vertical direction, and the worker can complete the subsequent wire or suspension clamp connection work.

[0075] When the insulator body 1 needs to be placed in the horizontal direction, the direction of the insulator body 1 is manually adjusted, and the plurality of second bottom plates 607 fall to the ground. At this time, the insulator body 1 is in the horizontal direction, and the worker can complete the subsequent wire or suspension clamp connection work.

[0076] As the worker manually installs the wire or suspension clamp in the lower buckle 9, the length of the two third adjusting rods 608 is manually adjusted, the two third adjusting rods 608 drive the first pressing plate 609 to move downward, the first pressing plate 609 gradually contacts and presses the wire or suspension clamp in the lower buckle 9, thereby making the position of the wire or suspension clamp immovable, and the first pressing plate 609 deforms correspondingly.

[0077] By arranging the control mechanism 6, the bottom of the insulator body 1 can be fixed in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. By arranging the control mechanism 6, the wire or suspension clamp in the lower buckle 9 is contacted and pressed, so that the position of the wire or suspension clamp is immovable. In the process of manually pulling the wire or suspension clamp, the insulator body 1 is in the specified vertical or horizontal direction.

[0078] The protection mechanism 7 further comprises:

[0079] A ring-shaped seat 704 is installed at the top of the second outer ring 5, four ring-shaped seats 704 are uniformly arranged, and the inner wall of the ring-shaped seat 704 is made of magnetic material;

[0080] A spring 705 is installed in the inside of the ring-shaped seat 704;

[0081] A semicircular plate 706 is connected with the spring 705, the semicircular plate 706 is made of magnetic material, and the semicircular plate 706 is connected with the railing 701;

[0082] Arc-shaped plates 707 are connected with the semicircular plates 706, and two arc-shaped plates 707 are symmetrically arranged, and the arc-shaped plates 707 are made of magnetic material.

[0083] When the conductor or the suspension clamp is installed, the arc-shaped plates 707 are attracted and fixed to the inner wall of the annular seat 704, and the spring 705 is in the initial state, at this time, the handrail 701 drives the adjusting assembly 703 to contact the umbrella skirt 8. After the conductor or the suspension clamp is installed, the handrail 701 is manually actuated, the semicircular plate 706 is attracted and fixed to the inner wall of the annular seat 704, and the spring 705 is in the stretched state, at this time, the pull rod drives the adjusting assembly 703 to move away from the umbrella skirt 8.

[0084] The position of the adjusting assembly 703 is controlled by the protection mechanism 7. The semicircular plate 706 capable of moving is arranged in the annular seat 704 with a magnetic inner wall and the handrail 701, and the length of the spring 705 is controlled to be in different lengths and the semicircular plate 706 is in different positions, so that the handrail 701 is in different positions, and the adjusting assembly 703 is in different working states.

[0085] The adjusting assembly 703 comprises:

[0086] A fourth adjusting rod 7031 is arranged outside the handrail 701, and the fourth adjusting rod 7031 is a rod with a length that can be manually adjusted;

[0087] A third bottom plate 7032 is connected with the fourth adjusting rod 7031, and the fourth adjusting rod 7031 and the third bottom plate 7032 are both provided with four;

[0088] An inclined plate 7033 is arranged on the top of the handrail 701, and the inclined plate 7033 is provided with two symmetrically arranged inclined plates 7033;

[0089] A moving box 7034 is connected with the inclined plate 7033, and a second arc-shaped groove is arranged in the moving box 7034, the moving box 7034 is made of insulating flexible material, and the moving box 7034 is provided with two symmetrically arranged moving boxes 7034;

[0090] A stretching rod 7035 is arranged in the moving box 7034;

[0091] A clamping disc 7036 is arranged outside the stretching rod 7035, and the clamping disc 7036 is made of insulating material, and the stretching rod 7035 and the clamping disc 7036 are both provided with two clamping discs 7036 which are connected by a rod with adjustable length;

[0092] A connecting rod 7037 is arranged outside the third outer ring 702;

[0093] Arc-shaped cover 7038, which is connected with the rail 701;

[0094] Elastic rods 7039, which are installed outside the arc-shaped cover 7038 and are provided with a plurality of.

[0095] When the spring 705 is in the initial state, the arc-shaped cover 7038 is in contact with the umbrella skirt 8, and the elastic rods 7039 are in the initial state. The umbrella skirt 8 is protected by the arc-shaped cover 7038, and the umbrella skirt 8 is shielded and protected when the wire or the suspension clamp is installed, so as to avoid that objects falling will damage or wear the umbrella skirt 8.

[0096] When the spring 705 is in the initial state, the two moving boxes 7034 are close to each other, the wire or the suspension clamp is manually installed inside the upper buckle 2, the two stretch rods 7035 are manually pulled to make the two clamping discs 7036 contact and clamp the wire or the suspension clamp, and the two clamping discs 7036 are clamped and fixed. After the installation is completed, the spring 705 is adjusted to the stretched state, at this time, the semicircular plate 706 is attracted and fixed to the inner wall of the annular seat 704, the rail 701 drives the third outer ring 702, the connecting rod 7037, the arc-shaped cover 7038 and the elastic rods 7039 to move away from the umbrella skirt 8. The two moving boxes 7034 move away from each other, and the two stretch rods 7035 are stretched due to the fixed position of the two clamping discs 7036.

[0097] When the insulator body 1 is fixed in the horizontal direction, the length of the fourth adjusting rod 7031 is manually adjusted so that the third bottom plate 7032 falls to the ground, and the position of the insulator body 1 is fixed by cooperating with the control mechanism 6.

[0098] By arranging the adjusting assembly 703, the umbrella skirt 8 is shielded and protected when the wire or the suspension clamp is installed, so as to avoid that objects falling will damage or wear the umbrella skirt 8. By adjusting the state of the spring 705, the working state of the adjusting assembly 703 can be switched. When the spring 705 is in the initial state, the arc-shaped cover 7038 is shielded outside the umbrella skirt 8, and the two moving boxes 7034 are close to each other. At this time, the worker can manually fix the position of the wire or the suspension clamp. When the spring 705 is in the stretched state, the arc-shaped cover 7038 moves away from the umbrella skirt 8, and the two moving boxes 7034 move away from each other, and the wire or the suspension clamp is fixed by the two clamping discs 7036.

[0099] Working principle: when the insulator and the wire or the suspension clamp are installed in the vertical or horizontal direction, the control mechanism 6 is adjusted to place the tensioned insulator in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction. When it is needed to place the insulator body 1 in the vertical direction, the four first adjusting rods 604 are manually adjusted to the same length, and the four first bottom plates 605 fall to the ground. At this time, the insulator body 1 is in the vertical direction, and the worker can complete the subsequent connection work of the wire or the suspension clamp.

[0100] When installing the wire or the suspension clamp, the arc-shaped plate 707 is attracted and fixed to the inner wall of the annular seat 704, the spring 705 is in the initial state, and the handrail 701 drives the adjusting assembly 703 to contact the umbrella skirt 8.

[0101] When the spring 705 is in the initial state, the arc-shaped cover 7038 contacts the umbrella skirt 8, and the elastic rod 7039 is in the initial state. The umbrella skirt 8 is protected by the arc-shaped cover 7038. When installing the wire or the suspension clamp, the umbrella skirt 8 is shielded and protected to avoid objects falling and damaging or wearing the umbrella skirt 8.

[0102] When the spring 705 is in the initial state, the two moving boxes 7034 are close to each other, the wire or the suspension clamp is manually installed in the inside of the upper buckle 2, the two stretch rods 7035 are manually pulled to make the two clamping discs 7036 contact and clamp the wire or the suspension clamp, and the two clamping discs 7036 are clamped and fixed. After the installation is completed, the spring 705 is adjusted to the stretched state, the semicircular plate 706 is attracted and fixed to the inner wall of the annular seat 704, the handrail 701 drives the third outer ring 702, the connecting rod 7037, the arc-shaped cover 7038, and the elastic rod 7039 to move away from the umbrella skirt 8. The two moving boxes 7034 move away from each other, and the two stretch rods 7035 are stretched due to the fixed position of the two clamping discs 7036.

[0103] When it is needed to place the insulator body 1 in the horizontal direction, the direction of the insulator body 1 is manually adjusted, the plurality of second bottom plates 607 are placed on the ground, the length of the fourth adjusting rod 7031 is manually adjusted, and the third bottom plate 7032 is placed on the ground. At this time, the insulator body 1 is in the horizontal direction, and the worker can complete the subsequent wire or suspension clamp connection work.

[0104] With the worker manually installing the wire or the suspension clamp in the inside of the lower buckle 9, the lengths of the two third adjusting rods 608 are manually adjusted, the first pressing plate 609 is driven by the two third adjusting rods 608 to move downward, the first pressing plate 609 gradually contacts and presses the wire or the suspension clamp in the lower buckle 9, and then the position of the wire or the suspension clamp is fixed.

[0105] Subsequently, the protection mechanism 7 and the control mechanism 6 are adjusted to protect the umbrella skirt 8 and limit the position of the wire in the upper buckle 2 and the lower buckle 9. After the wire connection work is completed, the protection mechanism 7 is adjusted to expose the umbrella skirt 8.

[0106] After the wire or the suspension clamp is installed, the handrail 701 is manually actuated to make the semicircular plate 706 attracted and fixed to the inner wall of the annular seat 704, the spring 705 is in the stretched state, the pull rod drives the adjusting assembly 703 to move away from the umbrella skirt 8, and the umbrella skirt 8 is exposed.

[0107] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to the conventional means in the art, if not specifically described and limited.

Claims

1. A transmission line tension porcelain insulator, comprising an insulator body (1), characterized in that: An upper buckle (2), the upper buckle (2) being arranged on the top of the insulator body (1); A lower buckle (9), the lower buckle (9) being arranged at the bottom of the insulator body (1); a first outer ring (3), the first outer ring (3) being mounted outside the insulator body (1); A connecting rod (4), the connecting rod (4) being mounted outside the first outer ring (3); a second outer ring (5), the second outer ring (5) being mounted on the outside of the connecting rod (4); An shed (8), the shed (8) being arranged outside the insulator body (1); a control mechanism (6), the control mechanism (6) being arranged below the second outer ring (5), the control mechanism (6) comprising a first bottom plate (605) and a second bottom plate (607), the first bottom plate (605) and the second bottom plate (607) being used to control the insulator body (1) to be in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction; A protective mechanism (7) is provided above the second outer ring (5), the protective mechanism (7) comprises a railing (701), a third outer ring (702) is provided outside the railing (701), and an adjustment component (703) is provided outside the railing (701).

2. The transmission line tension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (6) further comprises: an annular groove (601), the annular groove (601) being formed at the bottom of the second outer ring (5); A fixing column (602), wherein the fixing column (602) is installed inside the annular groove (601), and four fixing columns (602) are provided; A vertical plate (603) is installed at the bottom of the fixed column (602).

3. The transmission line tension porcelain insulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control mechanism (6) further comprises: A first adjusting rod (604), the first adjusting rod (604) being installed at the bottom of the vertical plate (603), the first adjusting rod (604) being connected to the first bottom plate (605), and four of each of the first adjusting rod (604) and the first bottom plate (605); The second adjusting rod (606) is installed on the outside of the vertical plate (603), the second adjusting rod (606) is connected to the second bottom plate (607), and four of the second adjusting rod (606) and the second bottom plate (607) are provided.

4. The transmission line tension porcelain insulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control mechanism (6) further comprises: A third adjustment rod (608), the third adjustment rod (608) is installed at the bottom of the fixed column (602), and two third adjustment rods (608) are provided and are symmetrically arranged; A first pressing plate (609) is connected to the outside of the third adjusting rod (608), and a first arc-shaped groove is formed at the bottom of the first pressing plate (609).

5. The transmission line tension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (7) further comprises: an annular seat (704), the annular seat (704) being mounted on the top of the second outer ring (5), four annular seats (704) being provided and evenly arranged, and an inner wall of the annular seat (704) being provided with a magnetic material; A spring (705) is installed inside the annular seat (704).

6. The transmission line tension porcelain insulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (7) further comprises: a semicircular plate (706), the semicircular plate (706) being connected to the spring (705), the semicircular plate (706) being configured as a magnetic material, and the semicircular plate (706) being connected to the railing (701); An arc-shaped plate (707), wherein the arc-shaped plate (707) is connected to the semicircular plate (706), two arc-shaped plates (707) are provided and are symmetrically arranged, and the arc-shaped plates (707) are set to magnetic material.

7. The transmission line tension porcelain insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (703) comprises: a fourth adjusting rod (7031), the fourth adjusting rod (7031) being mounted on the outside of the railing (701); The third bottom plate (7032) is connected to the fourth adjustment rod (7031), and four of the fourth adjustment rod (7031) and the third bottom plate (7032) are provided.

8. The transmission line tension porcelain insulator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment component (703) further comprises: An inclined plate (7033), the inclined plate (7033) is installed on the top of the railing (701), and two inclined plates (7033) are provided and are symmetrically arranged; A moving box (7034), the moving box (7034) is connected to the inclined plate (7033), and a second arc-shaped groove is opened inside the moving box (7034); A stretching rod (7035), wherein the stretching rod (7035) is installed inside the moving box (7034); A clamping plate (7036) is mounted on the outside of the stretching rod (7035).

9. The transmission line tension porcelain insulator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment component (703) further comprises: a connecting rod (7037), the connecting rod (7037) being mounted outside the third outer ring (702); An arc-shaped cover (7038), wherein the arc-shaped cover (7038) is connected to the railing (701); An elastic rod (7039), wherein the elastic rod (7039) is installed outside the arc-shaped cover (7038), and a plurality of the elastic rods (7039) are provided.

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