Beef cattle breeding feed mixing equipment for livestock breeding

By employing a water spraying component and a rotary drive component in the feed mixing equipment for beef cattle farming, multiple water spraying methods are achieved, solving the problem of low contact between water and feed in existing technologies and improving mixing efficiency and uniformity.

CN120815468AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21WENSHUI COUNTY HENGYUAN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511248901.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current process of mixing beef cattle feed, water is added to the mixture multiple times, resulting in low direct contact between water and feed and affecting rapid mixing.

Method used

A mixing device including a water spraying component and a rotary drive component was designed. By using a combination of inclined pipes and water spray heads, two water spraying methods are achieved: one sprays water towards the center of the mixing chamber, and the other sprays water evenly towards the area between the edge and the center. With the agitation of the stirring component, the water and the mixture are ensured to have uniform contact.

Benefits of technology

It improves the speed of mixing water and feed, achieves uniform feed distribution, reduces labor costs, and increases mixing efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses beef cattle breeding feed mixing equipment for livestock breeding in the technical field of feed mixing equipment. The beef cattle breeding feed mixing equipment further comprises a stirring assembly; the water sprinkling assembly comprises a water sprinkling shell, a plurality of first water sprinkling openings are formed in the bottom of the water sprinkling shell, and a flow dividing cover is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the surface of the water sprinkling shell; the bottom of the inclined pipe is fixedly communicated with a plurality of water spraying heads; a linkage ring; and a rotary driving assembly. The rotary driving assembly can drive the inclined pipe to move in a circular track with the watering shell as the center, one part of water in the watering shell can be discharged through the first watering opening, the other part of water is sprayed out through the watering head, the water is sprayed into two water spraying modes, one mode is that the water is sprayed to the middle direction in the mixing bin, and the other mode is that the water is sprayed into the mixing bin. And the other mode is that the mixed material is uniformly sprayed to the area between the inner edge and the middle of the mixing bin, and is matched with the stirring of the stirring assembly, so that the just poured water is in uniform contact with the mixed material, and the rapid mixing of the feed is further realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed mixing equipment, in particular to a feed mixing equipment for beef cattle breeding used in animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] In the production and processing of beef cattle feed, mixing is a very critical step, which can make the various ingredients evenly distributed and mixed, reduce labor costs, and thus ensure the quality of feed.

[0003] During the mixing process, water needs to be poured into the mixture. The existing method of adding water is to pour water into the mixture multiple times through a water dispenser. The direct contact opportunity between the newly poured water and the mixture is low, which is not conducive to the rapid mixing of water and the mixture.

[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a beef cattle breeding feed mixing device for animal husbandry to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a beef cattle feed mixing equipment for animal husbandry, so as to solve the problem that water needs to be poured into the mixture during the stirring and mixing process proposed in the above background technology. The existing adding method is mostly to pour water into the mixture multiple times through a water dispenser. The direct contact chance between the newly poured water and the mixture is low, which is not conducive to the rapid mixing of water and the mixture.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry, comprising a mixing bin, and also comprising: a stirring assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing bin; a watering assembly, wherein the watering assembly includes a watering shell, wherein the watering shell is arranged at the middle position of the top of the mixing bin, and a plurality of first watering ports are provided at the bottom of the watering shell, and the bottom end of the surface of the watering shell is rotatably connected to a diverter cover, and a through opening is provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the watering shell, and the through opening is located in the diverter cover; an inclined pipe, wherein the inclined pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the diverter cover, and the bottom end of the inclined pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of sprinkler heads; a linkage ring, wherein the linkage ring is rotatably connected to the top edge of the mixing bin, and the top is fixedly connected to the inclined pipe; a rotary drive assembly, wherein the rotary drive assembly is used to drive the linkage ring to rotate, so as to drive the inclined pipe to move in a circular trajectory with the watering shell as the center.

[0007] It should be understood that in the process of mixing beef cattle feed, the feed powder is first poured into the opening at the top of the mixing bin, and then the various ingredients are poured in. The second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the second direction, and the rotating shaft simultaneously drives the fixed sleeve, the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to rotate, thereby achieving stirring of the mixed material. During the stirring process, the distribution of the mixed material in the mixing bin will show that there is less material in the middle and more material near the edge. The reason is that during the stirring process, the material will move toward the edge under the rotation of the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade.

[0008] During the mixing process, water needs to be poured into the mixture. The existing method of adding water is to pour water into the mixture multiple times through a water dispenser. The direct contact between the newly poured water and the mixture is low, which is not conducive to the rapid mixing of the water and the mixture. This embodiment can solve the above problem. The specific implementation method is as follows: During the mixing process, the rotating drive component will drive the inclined tube to move in a circular trajectory with the sprinkler shell as the center. Part of the water in the sprinkler shell will be discharged through the first sprinkler port, and the other part will be diverted to the diversion cover through the through port. After being diverted to the inclined tube through the diversion cover, it is sprayed out through the sprinkler head, realizing that the water is divided into two water spraying methods. One method is to spray toward the middle direction of the mixing bin, and the other method is to evenly spray the mixed material in the area between the edge and the middle of the mixing bin. Combined with the stirring of the stirring component, it is beneficial for the freshly poured water to be in uniform contact with the mixed material, which is beneficial to the rapid mixing of the feed.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the sprinkler assembly also includes: a water injection pipe, which is rotatably connected to the top of the sprinkler shell, and the bottom of the water injection pipe extends through the interior of the sprinkler shell, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom end of the surface of the water injection pipe; a shelf, which is fixedly connected to the top of the sprinkler shell, and a water storage funnel is set up on the shelf, and a water pipe is threadedly connected between the bottom end of the water storage funnel and the bottom end of the water injection pipe; a fixing frame, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the shelf, and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the mixing bin.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotation drive assembly includes: two support seats, which are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mixing bin and are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed frame; an annular track, which is fixedly connected to the top of the two support seats, and the annular track is slidably connected to the bottom of the linkage ring; a gear ring, which is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the linkage ring; a first motor, which is fixedly mounted on one of the support seats, and the output end is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring; a connecting frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage ring, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the inclined pipe, and the side of the connecting frame close to the diverter hood is fixedly connected to the diverter hood.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of the first watering ports are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the watering shell, a blocking cover is provided in contact with the inner bottom end of the watering shell, the blocking cover is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the water injection pipe, a plurality of docking ports distributed in a circular array are provided on the blocking cover, and the plurality of the docking ports are staggered with the plurality of the first watering ports; a rotation adjustment component is provided on the top of the watering shell, and the rotation adjustment component is used to adjust the rotation of the water injection pipe and the blocking cover to adjust the corresponding connection between the plurality of docking ports and the plurality of first watering ports.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotation adjustment assembly includes: a linkage gear, which is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the water injection pipe; a linkage rack, which is meshed with the linkage gear and is slidably connected to the top of the sprinkler shell through a slide rail; a drive ring, which is arranged above the sprinkler shell and sleeved on the outside of the shelf, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the surface of the drive ring and the connecting frame, and a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the drive ring, and the guide groove includes a first arc groove, a second arc groove, a first oblique groove and a second oblique groove, one end of the first arc groove is connected to the second arc groove through the first oblique groove, and the other end of the first arc groove is connected to the second arc groove through the second oblique groove; a guide pin, which is slidably arranged in the second arc groove, and the bottom end is rotatably connected to an extension plate, and the extension plate is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rack.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a one-way valve is provided in the water pipe, a threaded sleeve is fixedly provided on the surface of the water injection pipe, the threaded sleeve is located above the water outlet, and a movable seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve; a piston plate is slidably connected to the surface of the water injection pipe, and the piston plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sprinkler shell, and an elastic support member is provided between the piston plate and the movable seat.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the elastic support member includes: two support rods, the two support rods are inserted through the piston plate, the bottom ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston plate, and the surfaces of the two support rods are each provided with a first support spring, and the two ends of the two first support springs are respectively fixedly connected to the movable seat and the piston plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the inclined tube includes a first end and a second end, the first end is higher than the second end, and a plurality of second water outlets are provided on the surface of the first end; a makeshift groove is provided on the surface of the connecting frame, and a moving block is slidably arranged in the makeshift groove, and a plurality of shielding sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, and the plurality of shielding sleeves are all slidably sleeved on the surface of the inclined tube and are arranged corresponding to the positions of the plurality of second water outlets; a linkage component is also provided on the connecting frame, and the linkage component is used to pull the moving block when the connecting frame moves in a circular trajectory, so that the plurality of shielding sleeves respectively shield the plurality of second water outlets.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the linkage assembly includes: a traction rod, which is fixedly connected to the end of the moving block, and the end of the traction rod passes through the connecting frame and extends to the outside of the connecting frame; an arc-shaped limit plate, both ends of the arc-shaped limit plate are fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped limit plate contacts the end of the traction rod, and the end of the arc-shaped limit plate is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped guide plate; a second support spring, the second support spring is sleeved on the surface of the traction rod, and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the end of the traction rod and the connecting frame.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the end of the traction rod is fixedly connected to a contact seat, the contact seat is fixedly connected to the end of the second support spring, the end of the contact seat is rotatably connected to a ball, and the ball contacts the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped limit plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. During the mixing process, the rotating drive assembly will drive the inclined tube to move in a circular trajectory with the sprinkler shell as the center. Part of the water in the sprinkler shell will be discharged through the first sprinkler port, and the other part will be diverted into the diversion cover through the opening. After being diverted into the inclined tube through the diversion cover, it is sprayed out through the sprinkler head, realizing two water spraying methods. One method is to sprinkle towards the middle direction of the mixing bin, and the other method is to evenly sprinkle the mixed material between the edge and the middle of the mixing bin. Combined with the stirring of the stirring assembly, it is beneficial for the newly poured water to be in uniform contact with the mixed material, which is conducive to the rapid mixing of the feed.

[0019] 2. During the entire process of the inclined tube rotating along the circular trajectory, two watering states will be realized. One watering state is that the first watering port and the sprinkler head sprinkle water at the same time, and the other state is that water is sprinkled only through the sprinkler head. This not only realizes that more water is evenly sprinkled to the mixed material between the edge and the middle of the mixing bin, but also realizes intermittent addition of water to the mixed material in the middle position of the mixing bin, which is conducive to the rational use of water.

[0020] 3. Adjust the rotation of the sealing cover to connect the docking port with the first watering port. The threaded sleeve will threadably drive the movable seat to move. The movable seat will drive the piston plate to move through the elastic support member, thereby applying pressure to the water under the piston plate, which is beneficial to provide sufficient water pressure to the inclined pipe to meet the pressure requirements of the first watering port and the sprinkler head for simultaneous watering.

[0021] 4. When the second arc groove passes through the guide pin, the linkage assembly will push the moving block to move, so that the moving block drives the shielding sleeve to cancel the shielding of the second sprinkler port, and the water will enter the inclined pipe and be sprinkled synchronously through the sprinkler head and the second sprinkler port. The second sprinkler port is added to increase the amount of water sprayed on the mixed material with a large amount of accumulation near the side wall of the mixing bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A; Figure 3 It is a second overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 An exploded view of the structure of the rotary drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inclined tube and the diverter cover of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the water storage funnel, shelf, water sprinkling shell, water injection pipe, sealing plate, movable seat and piston plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the water storage funnel, water injection pipe, water flow pipe and sealing plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the watering shell, movable seat and piston plate of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a third overall structural diagram of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: mixing chamber 1, mounting frame 2, second motor 3, rotating shaft 4, fixing sleeve 5, first stirring blade 6, second stirring blade 7, water sprinkling shell 8, first water sprinkling port 9, diversion cover 10, through port 11, inclined pipe 12, first end portion 1201, second end portion 1202, sprinkler head 13, linkage ring 14, water injection pipe 15, water outlet 16, shelf 17, water storage funnel 18, water pipe 19, one-way valve 1901, fixing frame 20, support seat 21, annular track 22, gear ring 23, first motor 24, drive gear 25, connecting frame 26, blocking cover 27, docking Mouth 28, linkage gear 29, linkage rack 30, drive ring 31, first arc groove 3101, second arc groove 3102, first inclined groove 3103, second inclined groove 3104, fixed plate 32, guide pin 33, extension plate 34, threaded sleeve 35, movable seat 36, piston plate 37, support rod 38, first support spring 39, second watering port 40, make way groove 41, movable block 42, shielding sleeve 43, traction rod 44, arc limit plate 45, arc guide plate 46, second support spring 47, contact seat 48, ball 49, discharge hopper 50, sealing cover 51. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention provides a technical solution: like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, in one embodiment, a feed mixing device for beef cattle breeding used for animal husbandry includes a mixing bin 1 and further includes: A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly being arranged at the bottom end of the mixing bin 1; Specifically, the stirring assembly includes a mounting frame 2, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mixing bin 1. A second motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 2. The output end of the second motor 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 4. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing bin 1, and the top end passes through the mixing bin 1 and extends to the interior of the mixing bin 1. The stirring assembly includes two fixed sleeves 5, two first stirring blades 6 and two second stirring blades 7. The fixed sleeve 5 is provided at the top end of the rotating shaft 4. The two first stirring blades 6 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed sleeve 5. The two first stirring blades 6 are distributed in a ring array with the fixed sleeve 5 as a reference. The first stirring blade 6 is an inclined plate, and the two second stirring blades 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two first stirring blades 6. A discharge port is provided on the surface of the mixing bin 1, to which a discharge hopper 50 is fixedly connected, and a sealing cover 51 is slidably inserted. The sealing cover 51 seals the connection between the discharge hopper 50 and the discharge port. The discharge port can be opened by pulling the sealing cover 51.

[0025] The sprinkler assembly includes a sprinkler shell 8, which is arranged in the middle of the top of the mixing chamber 1. The bottom of the sprinkler shell 8 is provided with a plurality of first sprinkler ports 9. The bottom end of the surface of the sprinkler shell 8 is rotatably connected to a diverter cover 10. The bottom end of the side wall of the sprinkler shell 8 is provided with a through opening 11, which is located inside the diverter cover 10. The inclined pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the diverter cover 10, and the bottom of the inclined pipe 12 is fixedly connected to multiple sprinkler heads 13; The linkage ring 14 is rotatably connected to the top edge of the mixing bin 1, and the top is fixedly connected to the inclined tube 12; The rotary drive assembly is used to drive the linkage ring 14 to rotate, so as to drive the inclined tube 12 to move in a circular trajectory with the sprinkler shell 8 as the center.

[0026] It should be understood that in the process of mixing beef cattle feed, the feed powder is first poured into the opening at the top of the mixing bin 1, and then the various ingredients are poured in. The second motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate in the second direction a, and the rotating shaft 4 simultaneously drives the fixed sleeve 5, the first stirring blade 6 and the second stirring blade 7 to rotate, thereby achieving stirring of the mixed material. During the stirring process, the distribution of the mixed material in the mixing bin 1 will show that there is less material in the middle and more material near the edge. The reason is that during the stirring process, the material will move toward the edge under the rotation of the first stirring blade 6 and the second stirring blade 7.

[0027] During the mixing process, water needs to be poured into the mixture. The existing method of adding water is to pour water into the mixture multiple times through a water dispenser. The direct contact between the newly poured water and the mixture is low, which is not conducive to the rapid mixing of the water and the mixture. This embodiment can solve the above problem. The specific implementation method is as follows: During the mixing process, the rotating drive component will drive the inclined tube 12 to move in a circular trajectory with the sprinkler shell 8 as the center. Part of the water in the sprinkler shell 8 will be discharged through the first sprinkler port 9, and the other part will be diverted to the diversion cover 10 through the through port 11. After being diverted to the inclined tube 12 through the diversion cover 10, it is sprayed out through the sprinkler head 13, realizing that the water is divided into two water spraying methods. One method is to spray toward the middle direction of the mixing bin 1, and the other method is to evenly spray the mixture in the area between the edge and the middle of the mixing bin 1. In combination with the stirring of the stirring component, it is beneficial for the newly poured water to be in uniform contact with the mixture, which is beneficial to the rapid mixing of the feed.

[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the sprinkler assembly further includes: The water injection pipe 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the sprinkler shell 8, and the bottom of the water injection pipe 15 extends through the inside of the sprinkler shell 8. The bottom end of the water injection pipe 15 is provided with a water outlet 16; A shelf 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the sprinkler housing 8. A water storage funnel 18 is set up on the shelf 17. A water pipe 19 is threadedly connected between the bottom end of the water storage funnel 18 and the bottom end of the water injection pipe 15; The fixing frame 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shelf 17 , and both ends of the fixing frame 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing bin 1 .

[0029] It should be understood that when watering is needed, water can be poured into the water storage funnel 18 through an external water receiving container. The water will enter the water injection pipe 15 through the water pipe 19 at the bottom of the water storage funnel 18, and enter the sprinkler shell 8 through the water outlet 16 on the water injection pipe 15. The gathered water will be sprinkled out through the first sprinkler port 9. Under the action of gravitational potential energy, the water will enter the diverter cover 10 through the port 11, and enter the inclined pipe 12 under the diversion of the diverter cover 10, and then be discharged through the sprinkler head 13, thereby realizing two ways of adding water to the mixture.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the rotary drive assembly includes: Two support bases 21, the two support bases 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mixing bin 1, and are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixing frame 20; The annular track 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the two support seats 21 and is slidably connected to the bottom of the linkage ring 14; The gear ring 23 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the linkage ring 14; A first motor 24 is fixedly mounted on one of the support bases 21 , and an output end of the first motor 24 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 25 , which is engaged with the gear ring 23 ; The connecting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage ring 14 , and the bottom end of the connecting frame 26 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the inclined tube 12 . The side of the connecting frame 26 close to the diverter cover 10 is fixedly connected to the diverter cover 10 .

[0031] It should be understood that during the water addition process, the first motor 24 is started, the first motor 24 drives the driving gear 25 to rotate, the driving gear 25 transmits the gear ring 23, and the gear ring 23 synchronously drives the linkage ring 14 to rotate in the first direction b. The linkage ring 14 drives the diverter cover 10 and the inclined tube 12 to move in a circular trajectory with the sprinkler shell 8 as the center through the connecting frame 26. The sprinkler heads 13 distributed on the inclined tube 12 will evenly sprinkle water into the mixture; It should be further explained that the inclined setting of the inclined tube 12 is to adapt the distance between the sprinkler head 13 and the mixed material. Because during the stirring process, the distribution of the mixed material in the mixing bin 1 will show that there is less material in the middle and more material near the edge. By setting the inclined tube 12, the distribution of the mixed material in the mixing bin 1 is adapted to reduce the difference in the distance between different sprinkler heads 13 and the mixed material.

[0032] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of first watering ports 9 are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the watering shell 8. A blocking cover 27 is provided at the bottom end of the inner portion of the watering shell 8. The blocking cover 27 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the water injection pipe 15. The blocking cover 27 is provided with a plurality of docking ports 28 distributed in a circular array. The plurality of docking ports 28 are staggered with the plurality of first watering ports 9. A rotation adjustment component is provided on the top of the sprinkler housing 8 , and the rotation adjustment component is used to adjust the rotation of the water injection pipe 15 and the blocking cover 27 to adjust the corresponding communication between the multiple docking ports 28 and the multiple first sprinkler ports 9 .

[0033] It should be understood that in the process of adding water to the mixed material, the water injection pipe 15 and the blocking cover 27 are rotated by rotating the adjustment assembly so that the docking port 28 is connected to the first water sprinkling port 9. Water is discharged through the first water sprinkling port 9 and also discharged through the sprinkler head 13 on the inclined pipe 12, thereby achieving the simultaneous implementation of the two water sprinkling methods, which is beneficial to increase the chance of the newly added water coming into contact with the mixed material. After sprinkling water for a certain period of time, the water injection pipe 15 is rotated by adjusting the rotation of the adjustment component. The water injection pipe 15 drives the docking port 28 on the sealing cover 27 to be staggered with the first water sprinkling port 9 to achieve sealing, so that water can be concentrated into the sprinkler head 13 on the inclined pipe 12. A single sprinkler head 13 is used to sprinkle water, and the water is concentrated on the area where the mixed material is distributed most in the mixing bin 1.

[0034] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the rotation adjustment assembly includes: The linkage gear 29 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the water injection pipe 15; The linkage rack 30 is engaged with the linkage gear 29 and is slidably connected to the top of the sprinkler housing 8 through a slide rail; The drive ring 31 is arranged above the sprinkler housing 8 and sleeved on the outside of the shelf 17. A fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected between the surface of the drive ring 31 and the connecting frame 26. A guide groove is opened at the bottom of the drive ring 31. The guide groove includes a first arcuate groove 3101, a second arcuate groove 3102, a first bevel groove 3103, and a second bevel groove 3104. One end of the first arcuate groove 3101 is connected to the second arcuate groove 3102 through the first bevel groove 3103, and the other end of the first arcuate groove 3101 is connected to the second arcuate groove 3102 through the second bevel groove 3104. The guide pin 33 is slidably disposed in the second arc-shaped groove 3102 , and the bottom end is rotatably connected to an extension plate 34 , which is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rack 30 .

[0035] It should be understood that when the rotary drive assembly drives the linkage ring 14 to rotate, the linkage ring 14 will drive the connecting frame 26 to move, and the connecting frame 26 drives the driving ring 31 to move through the fixing plate 32, and the driving ring 31 will drive the guide groove to move synchronously, and the first inclined groove 3103 moves through the guide pin 33. Under the push of the first inclined groove 3103, the guide pin 33 synchronously drives the linkage rack 30 to move through the extension plate 34, and the linkage rack 30 drives the linkage gear 29, and the linkage gear 29 drives the water injection pipe 15 and the blocking cover 27 to rotate, so that the docking port 28 on the blocking cover 27 is docked with the first water sprinkling port 9 to achieve communication, and then in the process of the first arc groove 3101 moving through the guide pin 33, the docking port 28 is always kept in communication with the first water sprinkling port 9, so that the first water sprinkling port 9 can spray water, and the water will also be discharged through the sprinkler head 13 on the inclined pipe 12 at the same time, so that two modes of sprinkling can be carried out simultaneously. After the second inclined slot 3104 passes the guide pin 33, the guide pin 33 pulls the extension plate 34 under the push of the second inclined slot 3104, and the extension plate 34 pulls the linkage rack 30, which drives the linkage gear 29 to rotate, thereby driving the water injection pipe 15 and the blocking cover 27 to rotate and reset, so that the docking port 28 is offset from the first watering port 9, restoring the seal, so that water can only be drained into the inclined tube 12, maintaining the single mode of watering through the sprinkler head 13. In addition, when the second arc slot 3102 passes the guide pin 33, the sprinkler head 13 always maintains the single mode of watering. Therefore, during the entire process of the inclined tube 12 rotating one circle along the circular trajectory, two watering states will be realized. One watering state is that the first watering port 9 and the sprinkler head 13 sprinkle water at the same time, and the other state is that water is sprinkled only through the sprinkler head 13. This not only realizes that more water is evenly sprinkled to the mixed material in the area between the edge and the middle of the mixing bin 1, but also realizes intermittent addition of water to the mixed material in the middle position inside the mixing bin 1, which is conducive to the rational use of water.

[0036] like Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, a one-way valve 1901 is provided in the water pipe 19, a threaded sleeve 35 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the water injection pipe 15, the threaded sleeve 35 is located above the water outlet 16, and a movable seat 36 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded sleeve 35; A piston plate 37 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the water injection pipe 15 . The piston plate 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water sprinkling shell 8 . An elastic support member is provided between the piston plate 37 and the movable seat 36 .

[0037] It should be understood that in the process of adjusting the rotation of the sealing cover 27 to connect the docking port 28 with the first watering port 9, the threaded sleeve 35 will threadably drive the movable seat 36 to move, and the movable seat 36 will drive the piston plate 37 to move through the elastic support member, thereby exerting pressure, applying pressure to the water below the piston plate 37, and thus helping to provide sufficient water pressure to the inclined tube 12 to meet the pressure requirements of the first watering port 9 and the sprinkler head 13 for simultaneous water sprinkling. By setting a one-way valve 1901, in order to prevent the water in the sprinkler shell 8 from flowing back into the water storage funnel 18 under pressure.

[0038] Specifically, an exhaust hole is further provided on the top of the watering shell 8 to maintain the balance of the air pressure above the piston plate 37 when the piston plate 37 moves upward.

[0039] like Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the elastic support member includes: Two support rods 38 are inserted into the piston plate 37. The bottom ends of the two support rods 38 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston plate 37. The surfaces of the two support rods 38 are sleeved with first support springs 39. The two ends of the two first support springs 39 are fixedly connected to the movable seat 36 and the piston plate 37 respectively.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the inclined pipe 12 includes a first end 1201 and a second end 1202, the first end 1201 is higher than the second end 1202, and a plurality of second watering ports 40 are opened on the surface of the first end 1201; A clearance groove 41 is provided on the surface of the connecting frame 26, and a moving block 42 is slidably provided in the clearance groove 41. A plurality of shielding sleeves 43 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 42. The plurality of shielding sleeves 43 are all slidably sleeved on the surface of the inclined tube 12 and are arranged corresponding to the positions of the plurality of second watering ports 40. The connecting frame 26 is also provided with a linkage assembly, which is used to pull the moving block 42 when the connecting frame 26 moves in a circular trajectory, so that the multiple shielding sleeves 43 respectively shield the multiple second watering ports 40.

[0041] It should be understood that when the first arc-shaped groove 3101 passes through the guide pin 33, the linkage assembly will pull the moving block 42 during the process of water spraying only through the sprinkler head 13, so that the shielding sleeve 43 shields the multiple second sprinkler ports 40, reducing water diversion, and providing favorable conditions for water spraying by the first sprinkler port 9 and the sprinkler head 13; In the process of the second arc groove 3102 passing through the guide pin 33, the linkage assembly will push the moving block 42 to move, so that the moving block 42 drives the shielding sleeve 43 to cancel the shielding of the second watering port 40, and the water enters the inclined tube 12 and is sprayed synchronously through the sprinkler head 13 and the second watering port 40. The second watering port 40 is added to increase the amount of water sprayed for the mixed material with a large amount of accumulation near the side wall of the mixing bin 1.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 5 、 Figure 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the linkage component includes: A traction rod 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the moving block 42, and the end of the traction rod 44 passes through the connecting frame 26 and extends to the outside of the connecting frame 26; The arc-shaped limiting plate 45 has both ends fixedly connected to the fixing frame 20, the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped limiting plate 45 contacts the end of the traction rod 44, and the end of the arc-shaped limiting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide plate 46; The second support spring 47 is sleeved on the surface of the traction rod 44 , and its two ends are fixedly connected to the end of the traction rod 44 and the connecting frame 26 respectively.

[0043] It should be understood that when the linkage ring 14 drives the connecting frame 26 to move in the first direction b, the connecting frame 26 drives the traction rod 44 to move. In the process of the first arcuate groove 3101 passing the guide pin 33, the end of the traction rod 44 leaves the arcuate limit plate 45, and the arcuate limit plate 45 cancels its support for the traction rod 44. Under the support of the second support spring 47, the traction rod 44 pulls the moving block 42 to move. The moving block 42 simultaneously drives the shielding sleeve 43 to shield the second water sprinkling port 40, thereby providing favorable conditions for the first water sprinkling port 9 and the sprinkler head 13 to spray water. Continue to drive the linkage ring 14 to rotate. In the process of the second arc groove 3102 passing the guide pin 33, the arc guide plate 46 will push the traction rod 44, so that the traction rod 44 and the moving block 42 are reset, and then drive the shielding sleeve 43 away from the second watering port 40. In the process of the second arc groove 3102 passing the guide pin 33, the first watering port 9 is sealed, so that the water is concentrated into the inclined tube 12. The second watering port 40 is added to increase the watering amount for the mixed material with a large amount of accumulation near the side wall of the mixing bin 1.

[0044] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, a contact seat 48 is fixedly connected to the end of the traction rod 44, which is fixedly connected to the end of the second support spring 47. A ball 49 is rotatably connected to the end of the contact seat 48, and the ball 49 contacts the inner curved surface of the arc-shaped limit plate 45. It should be understood that during the contact between the arc-shaped limit plate 45 and the end of the traction rod 44, the rolling contact is achieved by the ball 49, which helps reduce the friction between the traction rod 44 and the arc-shaped limit plate 45.

Claims

1. A feed mixing device for beef cattle breeding used in animal husbandry, comprising a mixing bin (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly being arranged at the bottom end of the mixing bin (1); A watering assembly, the watering assembly comprising a watering shell (8), the watering shell (8) being arranged at the middle position of the top of the mixing chamber (1), a plurality of first watering ports (9) being provided at the bottom of the watering shell (8), a diversion cover (10) being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the surface of the watering shell (8), a through opening (11) being provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the watering shell (8), and the through opening (11) being located inside the diversion cover (10); An inclined pipe (12), the inclined pipe (12) being fixedly connected to the surface of the diverter cover (10), and a plurality of sprinkler heads (13) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined pipe (12); A linkage ring (14), the linkage ring (14) is rotatably connected to the top edge of the mixing bin (1), and the top is fixedly connected to the inclined tube (12); A rotary drive assembly is used to drive the linkage ring (14) to rotate, thereby driving the tilting tube (12) to move in a circular trajectory with the sprinkler shell (8) as the center.

2. The beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprinkler assembly further comprises: A water injection pipe (15), the water injection pipe (15) is rotatably connected to the top of the sprinkler shell (8), and the bottom of the water injection pipe (15) extends through the inside of the sprinkler shell (8), and a water outlet (16) is provided at the bottom end of the surface of the water injection pipe (15); A shelf (17), the shelf (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the sprinkler shell (8), a water storage funnel (18) is set on the shelf (17), and a water pipe (19) is rotatably connected between the bottom end of the water storage funnel (18) and the top end of the water injection pipe (15); A fixing frame (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shelf (17), and two ends of the fixing frame (20) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the mixing bin (1).

3. The beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly comprises: Two support seats (21), the two support seats (21) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the mixing bin (1), and are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the fixing frame (20); An annular track (22), the annular track (22) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two support seats (21), and the annular track (22) is slidably connected to the bottom of the linkage ring (14); A gear ring (23), wherein the gear ring (23) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the linkage ring (14); a first motor (24), the first motor (24) being fixedly mounted on one of the support seats (21), and having an output end fixedly connected to a driving gear (25), the driving gear (25) being meshed with the gear ring (23); A connecting frame (26), wherein the connecting frame (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage ring (14), the bottom end of the connecting frame (26) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the inclined tube (12), and the side of the connecting frame (26) close to the diverter cover (10) is fixedly connected to the diverter cover (10).

4. The beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the first watering ports (9) are distributed in an annular array at the bottom of the watering shell (8); a blocking cover (27) is provided in contact with the inner bottom end of the watering shell (8); the blocking cover (27) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the water injection pipe (15); a plurality of docking ports (28) distributed in an annular array are provided on the blocking cover (27); the plurality of docking ports (28) are staggered with the plurality of the first watering ports (9); A rotation adjustment component is provided on the top of the watering shell (8), and the rotation adjustment component is used to adjust the rotation of the water injection pipe (15) and the blocking cover (27) to adjust the corresponding communication between the multiple docking ports (28) and the multiple first watering ports (9).

5. The beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment assembly includes: A linkage gear (29), the linkage gear (29) being fixedly sleeved on the surface of the water injection pipe (15); A linkage rack (30), the linkage rack (30) is engaged with the linkage gear (29) and is slidably connected to the top of the sprinkler housing (8) via a slide rail; A driving ring (31), the driving ring (31) is arranged above the sprinkler shell (8) and sleeved on the outside of the shelf (17); a fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected between the surface of the driving ring (31) and the connecting frame (26); a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the driving ring (31); the guide groove includes a first arc-shaped groove (3101), a second arc-shaped groove (3102), a first inclined groove (3103) and a second inclined groove (3104); one end of the first arc-shaped groove (3101) is connected to the second arc-shaped groove (3102) through the first inclined groove (3103); and the other end of the first arc-shaped groove (3101) is connected to the second arc-shaped groove (3102) through the second inclined groove (3104); A guide pin (33) is slidably disposed in the second arc-shaped groove (3102), and a bottom end thereof is rotatably connected to an extension plate (34), and the extension plate (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rack (30).

6. The beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: A one-way valve (1901) is provided in the water pipe (19), a threaded sleeve (35) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the water injection pipe (15), the threaded sleeve (35) is located above the water outlet (16), and a movable seat (36) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded sleeve (35); A piston plate (37) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the water injection pipe (15), and the piston plate (37) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water sprinkling shell (8). An elastic support member is provided between the piston plate (37) and the movable seat (36).

7. The beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic support member comprises: Two support rods (38), the two support rods (38) are inserted through the movable seat (36), the bottom ends of the two support rods (38) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston plate (37), the surfaces of the two support rods (38) are sleeved with first support springs (39), and the two ends of the two first support springs (39) are fixedly connected to the movable seat (36) and the piston plate (37), respectively.

8. The beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inclined tube (12) comprises a first end (1201) and a second end (1202), the first end (1201) being higher than the second end (1202), and a plurality of second watering openings (40) are provided on a surface of the first end (1201); A clearance groove (41) is provided on the surface of the connecting frame (26), a moving block (42) is slidably provided in the clearance groove (41), a plurality of shielding sleeves (43) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (42), and the plurality of shielding sleeves (43) are all slidably sleeved on the surface of the inclined tube (12) and are arranged corresponding to the positions of the plurality of second water sprinkling ports (40); The connecting frame (26) is also provided with a linkage assembly, which is used to pull the moving block (42) when the connecting frame (26) moves in a circular trajectory, so that the multiple shielding sleeves (43) respectively shield the multiple second sprinkler openings (40).

9. The beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linkage component includes: A traction rod (44), the traction rod (44) being fixedly connected to an end portion of the moving block (42), the end portion of the traction rod (44) passing through the connecting frame (26) and extending to the outside of the connecting frame (26); An arc-shaped limiting plate (45), both ends of which are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (20), an inner arc surface of the arc-shaped limiting plate (45) contacts the end of the traction rod (44), and an arc-shaped guide plate (46) is fixedly connected to the end of the arc-shaped limiting plate (45); A second support spring (47) is sleeved on the surface of the traction rod (44), and two ends of the second support spring are respectively fixedly connected to the end of the traction rod (44) and the connecting frame (26).

10. The beef cattle feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the traction rod (44) is fixedly connected to a contact seat (48), the contact seat (48) is fixedly connected to the end of the second support spring (47), the end of the contact seat (48) is rotatably connected to a ball (49), and the ball (49) contacts the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped limiting plate (45).

Citation Information

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