Multi-module integrated electric energy metering box

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of multi-module integrated electric energy metering box, belong to electric energy metering box technical field, including box, several groups of regulating components are arranged in box, regulating component includes the protection cylinder being arranged in box, the middle part of protection cylinder is provided with first electromagnet, the bottom of first electromagnet is provided with second electromagnet, the top of first electromagnet is provided with reinforcing conductive ring.The application is driven along the central cylinder axial displacement by using the characteristic of same pole repulsion of first electromagnet and second electromagnet, cooperate the linkage structure of first cross bar, second cross bar and top bar, can accurately control the contact state of shunt and elastic conductive pin, realize the automatic combing and path switching of electric current, can accurately control the contact state of shunt and elastic conductive pin, realize the automatic combing and path switching of electric current.Simultaneously, the lead connection of current frequency converter and shunt, different current parameters can be converted in real time, easy to quickly adapt to multi-current scene.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric energy metering box, and particularly relates to a multi-module integrated electric energy metering box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The smart grid is an "intelligent upgrade version" of the traditional power system, which is based on the physical power grid, and through the integration of information technology, communication technology, sensing technology and automatic control technology, real-time data collection through sensors (such as smart meters and line monitoring devices) is realized, and the algorithm is combined to quickly locate faults (such as line short circuit), and the fault area is automatically isolated and the power supply in the non-fault area is restored to reduce the power outage time.

[0003] The metering of the traditional power grid relies on single-function mechanical meters or simple electronic meters, which can only realize "electricity statistics"; and the smart grid requires the metering device to assume more complex roles, such as real-time monitoring of voltage, current, power, power factor and other multi-dimensional data to provide a basis for power grid dispatching (such as load forecasting), which integrates various electric energy metering, protection, control, monitoring and communication functions in a unified box through modular design.

[0004] Among them, the patent with the publication number CN212462500U discloses an electric energy metering box, which comprises a panel, a mounting box comprising two mutually spliced box bodies, and the two box bodies are respectively provided with clamping structures, wherein at least one box body is formed with a through slot extending in the splicing direction, and the through slot penetrates to the splicing side of the box body, and the through slot allows the connecting piece to pass through to install the panel on the external component.

[0005] When the structure is used, the mounting box is set as two separable box bodies, and a through slot is arranged on the box body, after the metering box is installed on the external component, the panel can be fixed by the connecting piece, and the box body to be removed can be removed along the splicing direction, so that the circuit of the electrical element on the panel is not interrupted when the box body is removed and installed, but the structure is not easy to quickly switch and cut off the current through the connecting piece, and cannot realize the function of different current separation. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application provides a multi-module integrated electric energy metering box, which aims to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a multi-module integrated electric energy metering box, comprising a box body, a plurality of groups of regulating components are arranged in the box body;

[0008] The control assembly comprises a protection cylinder arranged in the box, a first electromagnet arranged in the middle of the protection cylinder, a second electromagnet arranged at the bottom of the first electromagnet, and a reinforced conductive ring arranged at the top of the first electromagnet, and the magnetic poles of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are the same at the end close to each other.

[0009] The top end of the reinforced conductive ring is provided with a center cylinder, a plurality of elastic conductive pins are distributed on the outer side of the center cylinder, and a shunt is arranged at the top end of each elastic conductive pin, and the bottom end of the elastic conductive pin is embedded in the inner cavity of the protection cylinder.

[0010] The first electromagnet is provided with a first cross bar on one side, and the second electromagnet is provided with a second cross bar on one side, and the first cross bar and the second cross bar are arranged horizontally on the protection cylinder, and the bottom of the first cross bar and the top of the second cross bar are respectively provided with an inclined groove, and a top rod is slidably connected in each inclined groove, and a spring is embedded between the two top rods.

[0011] The outer side of the first electromagnet is provided with a plurality of first triangular grooves, and the outer side of the second electromagnet is provided with a plurality of second triangular grooves.

[0012] The bottom of the protection cylinder is provided with a base plate through bolts, and an electrode is arranged on the base plate, the top end of the electrode penetrates the second electromagnet, the first electromagnet and the center cylinder in sequence and extends to the top of the box, and the electrode delivers current to the shunt through the reinforced conductive ring.

[0013] The first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are respectively provided with a conductive ring, and the conductive ring is slidably connected with the electrode, and the top end of the electrode is provided with an electric connection head extending to the outside of the box.

[0014] Further, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding first triangular groove and the second triangular groove, one end of the first cross bar and the second cross bar located outside the protection cylinder is respectively provided with a limiting plate, the outer side of the protection cylinder is provided with a second staggered groove, the limiting plate is embedded in the second staggered groove, one end of the shunt is hinged with a deflector, the end of the deflector away from the shunt is hinged with a handle, the top end of the protection cylinder is provided with a protection ring, a plurality of first staggered grooves are arranged on the protection ring, and a plurality of current frequency converters are arranged on the bottom of the protection ring, and each current frequency converter is connected with the corresponding shunt through a wire.

[0015] Further, the surface side of the box is hinged with a cabinet door, the top of the box is embedded with a protective fence, the vertical section shape of the first triangular groove and the second triangular groove is triangular, a plurality of handles are respectively located in the corresponding first staggered groove and are hinged with the protective ring, and the center cylinder is located in the middle of the protective ring.

[0016] The present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. By utilizing the same-pole repulsion characteristics of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, the two are driven to displace along the center cylinder axis by electromagnetic force, and the linkage structure of the first cross rod, the second cross rod and the top rod can accurately control the contact state of the shunt and the elastic conductive pin, realize automatic combing and path switching of the current.

[0018] 2. The elastic conductive pin is embedded in the top of the inner cavity of the center cylinder, and when the shunt adjusts the angle through the deflector and the handle, it can tightly contact the elastic conductive pin, and the elastic deformation can keep the conductivity stable, avoiding the measurement error caused by poor contact. Strengthen the cooperation between the conductive ring and the electrode, further improve the current transmission efficiency and reduce energy loss;

[0019] 3. The sliding connection design of the first triangular groove, the second triangular groove and the cross rod enables the cross rod to be driven to move horizontally when the electromagnet is displaced, and through the inclined groove and the inclined surface transmission of the top rod, combined with the elastic support of the spring, the displacement stroke of the electromagnet is accurately controlled. The embedded structure of the limiting plate and the second staggered groove prevents the cross rod from displacing excessively, ensures the reliability of the linkage of each module, and further ensures the stability of current transmission;

[0020] In summary, by utilizing the same-pole repulsion characteristics of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to drive the two to displace along the center cylinder axis, and cooperating with the linkage structure of the first cross rod, the second cross rod and the top rod, the contact state of the shunt and the elastic conductive pin can be accurately controlled, and the automatic combing and path switching of the current can be realized. The linkage structure of the first cross rod, the second cross rod and the top rod can accurately control the contact state of the shunt and the elastic conductive pin, realize automatic combing and path switching of the current. At the same time, the wire connection of the current frequency converter and the shunt can realize real-time conversion of different current parameters, and easily adapt to multiple current scenes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application, the drawings needed to be used in some embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some drawings of the embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings. In addition, the drawings in the following description can be regarded as schematic diagrams, and are not limited to the actual size, actual process, actual time sequence, etc. of the products involved in the embodiments of the present application.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the regulating assembly of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the regulating assembly of the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the protective cylinder, protective ring and current frequency converter of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the base plate, second electromagnet, center cylinder, first electromagnet, shunt, elastic conductive pin and spring of the present application.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the center cylinder, shunt and deflector of the present application.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first electromagnet, second electromagnet, first cross bar, top bar and spring of the present application.

[0029] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the present application. Figure 7

[0030] Figure 9 It is a side view of the present application. Figure 7

[0031] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, protective cylinder; 3, first electromagnet; 4, second electromagnet; 5, reinforced conductive ring; 6, center cylinder; 7, elastic conductive pin; 8, shunt; 9, deflector; 10, handle; 11, first cross bar; 12, second cross bar; 13, inclined chute; 14, top bar; 15, first triangular groove; 16, second triangular groove; 17, limiting plate; 18, base plate; 19, electrode; 20, protective ring; 21, first staggered groove; 22, second staggered groove; 23, spring; 24, protective fence; 25, current frequency converter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] ​​The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] As attached Figures 1-9 The multi-module integrated power metering box shown uses a control component on the box body 1. The first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are driven by electromagnetic force to move axially along the central cylinder 6. Combined with the linkage structure of the first crossbar 11, the second crossbar 12, and the top rod 14, the contact state between the current shunt 8 and the elastic conductive pin 7 can be precisely controlled, achieving automatic current distribution and path switching. Simultaneously, the current inverter 25 is connected to the current shunt 8 via wires, allowing for real-time conversion of different current parameters, easily and quickly adapting to multi-current scenarios. The specific structural configuration of the components is as follows.

[0034] The control component includes a protective cylinder 2 installed inside the housing 1. A first electromagnet 3 is installed in the middle of the protective cylinder 2, a second electromagnet 4 is installed at the bottom of the first electromagnet 3, and a reinforcing conductive ring 5 is installed at the top of the first electromagnet 3. The magnetic poles of the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are the same at their closest points.

[0035] As attached Figure 3 , 5 As shown in Figures 7, 8, and 9, when the second electromagnet 4 and the first electromagnet 3 are connected to the current, the magnetic poles of the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are the same, generating a repulsive force, which in turn allows the second electromagnet 4 and the first electromagnet 3 to move up and down along the axial direction of the protective cylinder 2 inside the protective cylinder 2.

[0036] The top of the reinforcing conductive ring 5 is provided with a central cylinder 6. Several elastic conductive pins 7 are distributed on the outside of the central cylinder 6, and a shunt 8 is provided at the top of each elastic conductive pin 7. The bottom end of the elastic conductive pin 7 is embedded in the top of the inner cavity of the protective cylinder 2. Several shunts 8 are hinged to the outside of the central cylinder 6, each located at the top of the corresponding elastic conductive pin 7.

[0037] As attached Figure 5 and 9 As shown, when the shunt 8 deflects outside the central cylinder 6, it can contact the elastic conductive pin 7, so that the elastic conductive pin 7 can transfer the current to the shunt 8 for shunt transmission.

[0038] A first crossbar 11 is provided on one side of the first electromagnet 3, and a second crossbar 12 is provided on one side of the second electromagnet 4. The first crossbar 11 and the second crossbar 12 are both placed horizontally on the protective cylinder 2. The bottom of the first crossbar 11 and the top of the second crossbar 12 are respectively provided with inclined grooves 13, and each inclined groove 13 is slidably connected with a top rod 14. A spring 23 is embedded between the two top rods 14.

[0039] As attached Figure 3 , 5 As shown in 7, 8 and 9, when the first horizontal bar 11 and the second horizontal bar 12 move laterally on the protective cylinder 2, the inclined groove 13 on the first horizontal bar 11 contacts the top rod 14 at the bottom of the first horizontal bar 11, which causes the top rod 14 to move downward and compress the spring 23. Driven by the spring 23, the top rod 14 at the top of the second horizontal bar 12 moves downward and abuts against the inclined groove 13 opened on the second horizontal bar 12, which allows the second horizontal bar 12 to move laterally on the protective cylinder 2.

[0040] The outer side of the first electromagnet 3 is provided with a plurality of first triangular grooves 15, and the outer side of the second electromagnet 4 is provided with a plurality of second triangular grooves 16, and each first crossbar 11 and second crossbar 12 is slidably connected to the corresponding first triangular groove 15 and second triangular groove 16 respectively.

[0041] As attached Figure 7 , 8 As shown in Figure 9, when the second electromagnet 4 and the first electromagnet 3 are displaced along the axial direction of the protective cylinder 2, the first electromagnet 3 contacts the first crossbar 11 through the first triangular groove 15, and the second electromagnet 4 contacts the second crossbar 12 through the second triangular groove 16. This drives the first crossbar 11 and the second crossbar 12 to move laterally on the protective cylinder 2. This allows the spring 23 to be compressed through the inclined groove 13 and the top rod 14 when the first crossbar 11 and the second crossbar 12 move laterally. This facilitates the second crossbar 12 and the first crossbar 11 to support the second electromagnet 4 and the first electromagnet 3 respectively, preventing the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 from being in an elastic support state after the power is cut off. It also facilitates the controllable displacement stroke of the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 when the current is turned on, as the magnetic poles of the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are the same and generate a repulsive force.

[0042] Limiting plates 17 are respectively provided at one end of the first crossbar 11 and the second crossbar 12 on the outside of the protective cylinder 2. A second misalignment groove 22 is opened on the outside of the protective cylinder 2, and the limiting plate 17 is embedded in the second misalignment groove 22.

[0043] As attached Figure 2 , 4As shown in 7, 8 and 9, the second misalignment groove 22 is set to avoid interference between the limiting plate 17 and the protective cylinder 2, so that the bottom end of the limiting plate 17 can be embedded in the protective cylinder 2.

[0044] One end of the shunt 8 is hinged to a deflector 9, and the end of the deflector 9 away from the shunt 8 is hinged to a handle 10. The top of the protective cylinder 2 is provided with a protective ring 20, and a number of first misalignment grooves 21 are opened on the protective ring 20. A number of current inverters 25 are distributed at the bottom of the protective ring 20, and each current inverter 25 is connected to the corresponding shunt 8 through a wire.

[0045] As attached Figure 2 , 4 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, by turning the handle 10, the angle of the deflector 9 can be adjusted. When the deflector 9 deflects, it can drive the shunt 8 to deflect outside the central cylinder 6, so that the shunt 8 can contact the top of the elastic conductive pin 7, so that the elastic conductive pin 7 can transmit the current to the current inverter 25 through the shunt 8.

[0046] The bottom of the protective cylinder 2 is bolted to a base plate 18, on which an electrode 19 is provided. The top of the electrode 19 passes through the second electromagnet 4, the first electromagnet 3 and the central cylinder 6 in sequence and extends to the top of the housing 1. The electrode 19 transmits current to the shunt 8 through the reinforcing conductive ring 5.

[0047] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 5, electrode 19 transmits the current to the shunt 8 through the reinforcing conductive ring 5, which facilitates the shunt transmission of the current. When the current is turned on through electrode 19, it is also convenient for the second electromagnet 4 and the first electromagnet 3 to be energized to generate a repulsive force to drive the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 to move.

[0048] A cabinet door is hinged to one side of the surface of the box 1, and a protective railing 24 is embedded in the top of the box 1.

[0049] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the cabinet door allows for easy opening of the cabinet to disassemble and maintain the control components inside the housing 1, while the protective railing 24 provides protection for the top of the electrode 19.

[0050] The vertical cross-sectional shape of the first triangular groove 15 and the second triangular groove 16 is set as a triangle. The first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are respectively provided with conductive rings, and the conductive rings are slidably connected to the electrode 19. The top of the electrode 19 is provided with a terminal extending to the outside of the box 1.

[0051] As attached Figure 7 , 8As shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the triangular cross-section of the first triangular slot 15 and the second triangular slot 16 facilitates the displacement of the first horizontal rod 11 and the second horizontal rod 12 along the second triangular slot 16 and the first triangular slot 15 of the protective cylinder 2 when the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are displaced. The conductive ring facilitates the transmission of the current on the electrode 19 to the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4.

[0052] A plurality of handles 10 are respectively located in the corresponding first staggered slots 21 and are hingedly connected to the protective ring 20. The central cylinder 6 is located in the middle of the protective ring 20.

[0053] As shown in Figs. 10 and 11, the first staggered slots 21 stagger the interference between the central cylinder 6 and the handles 10 and the protective ring 20, and facilitate the positioning of the central cylinder 6. Figure 2 4 As shown in Figs. 10 and 11, the first staggered slots 21 stagger the interference between the central cylinder 6 and the handles 10 and the protective ring 20, and facilitate the positioning of the central cylinder 6.

[0054] The specific working principle is as follows: when the current is input through the electrode 19, the current is conducted to the conductive ring in the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 through the electrode 19. The force of the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 follows the law of same sex repulsion and opposite sex attraction. If the two adjacent magnetic poles are the same, repulsion force is generated; if the two adjacent magnetic poles are opposite, attraction force is generated. The two adjacent magnetic poles are the same, and the repulsion force drives the first electromagnet 3 to move upward and the second electromagnet 4 to move downward along the axis of the central cylinder 6. At this time, the first triangular slot 15 on the outside of the first electromagnet 3 pushes the first horizontal rod 11 to slide horizontally on the central cylinder 6, and the second triangular slot 16 of the second electromagnet 4 synchronously drives the second horizontal rod 12 to move horizontally. The triangular cross-section design of the triangular slot ensures the stability of the horizontal rod, and the limiting plate 17 on the horizontal rod is embedded in the second staggered slot 22 of the central cylinder 6 to prevent the horizontal rod from being excessively displaced.

[0055] When the first horizontal rod 11 and the second horizontal rod 12 move horizontally, the inclined slots 13 at the bottom and the top thereof are in contact with the top rod 14. The inclined surface of the inclined slot 13 pushes the top rod 14 to compress the spring 23 downward, so that the two first horizontal rods 11 and the second horizontal rod 12 form an elastic linkage through the top rod 14 and the spring 23. When the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are energized, the displacement is driven by the electromagnetic repulsion force, and when the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are de-energized, the first horizontal rod 11 and the second horizontal rod 12 are supported by the elastic force of the spring 23, thereby avoiding the free falling of the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4, achieving precise control of the displacement stroke and structural stability.

[0056] ​By turning the handle 10, the deflector 9 drives the shunt 8 to deflect outside the central cylinder 6. When the shunt 8 contacts the elastic conductive pin 7, the current of the electrode 19 is transmitted to the shunt 8 through the reinforced conductive ring 5, and is connected to the current frequency converter 25 at the bottom of the protection ring 20 through the wire. The current frequency converter 25 converts the current parameters according to the needs, realizes independent regulation and control and combing output of multi-module current. The compression rebound of the elastic conductive pin 7 contacts the shunt 8, which ensures the close contact between the shunt 8 and the pin, and avoids the conductive loss.

[0057] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-module integrated power metering box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is equipped with several sets of control components; The control component includes a protective cylinder (2) disposed inside the housing (1). A first electromagnet (3) is disposed in the middle of the protective cylinder (2). A second electromagnet (4) is disposed at the bottom of the first electromagnet (3). A reinforcing conductive ring (5) is disposed at the top of the first electromagnet (3). The magnetic poles of the first electromagnet (3) and the second electromagnet (4) are the same at their closest points. The top of the reinforcing conductive ring (5) is provided with a central cylinder (6), and a number of elastic conductive pins (7) are distributed on the outside of the central cylinder (6). Each elastic conductive pin (7) is provided with a shunt (8) at its top. The bottom of the elastic conductive pin (7) is embedded in the top of the inner cavity of the protective cylinder (2). A number of shunts (8) located at the top of the corresponding elastic conductive pin (7) are hinged to the outside of the central cylinder (6). A first crossbar (11) is provided on one side of the first electromagnet (3), and a second crossbar (12) is provided on one side of the second electromagnet (4). The first crossbar (11) and the second crossbar (12) are both horizontally placed on the protective cylinder (2). The bottom of the first crossbar (11) and the top of the second crossbar (12) are respectively provided with inclined grooves (13), and each of the inclined grooves (13) is slidably connected with a top rod (14). A spring (23) is embedded between the two top rods (14). The first electromagnet (3) has several first triangular grooves (15) on its outer side, and the second electromagnet (4) has several second triangular grooves (16) on its outer side. The bottom of the protective cylinder (2) is bolted to a base plate (18), and an electrode (19) is provided on the base plate (18). The top of the electrode (19) passes through the second electromagnet (4), the first electromagnet (3) and the central cylinder (6) in sequence and extends to the top of the box (1). The electrode (19) transmits current to the shunt (8) through the reinforcing conductive ring (5). The first electromagnet (3) and the second electromagnet (4) are respectively provided with conductive rings, and the conductive rings are slidably connected to the electrode (19). The top of the electrode (19) is provided with a terminal extending to the outside of the box (1).

2. The multi-module integrated power metering box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first crossbar (11) and the second crossbar (12) are slidably connected to the corresponding first triangular groove (15) and second triangular groove (16), respectively.

3. The multi-module integrated power metering box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first crossbar (11) and the second crossbar (12) are respectively provided with a limiting plate (17) at one end of the outer side of the protective cylinder (2). The outer side of the protective cylinder (2) is provided with a second misalignment groove (22), and the limiting plate (17) is embedded in the second misalignment groove (22).

4. The multi-module integrated power metering box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the diverter (8) is hinged to a deflector (9), and the end of the deflector (9) away from the diverter (8) is hinged to a handle (10). A protective ring (20) is provided at the top of the protective cylinder (2).

5. The multi-module integrated power metering box as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The protective ring (20) has several first misaligned slots (21), and several current inverters (25) are distributed at the bottom of the protective ring (20), and each current inverter (25) is connected to the corresponding shunt (8) through a wire.

6. The multi-module integrated power metering box as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door is hinged to one side of the surface of the box (1), and a protective railing (24) is embedded in the top of the box (1).

7. The multi-module integrated power metering box as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical cross-sectional shape of the first triangular groove (15) and the second triangular groove (16) is set as a triangle.

8. The multi-module integrated power metering box as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The multiple handles (10) are respectively located in the corresponding first misaligned grooves (21) and hinged to the protective ring (20), and the central cylinder (6) is located in the middle of the protective ring (20).

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