Rose planting frame

By using a dual-head motor to drive the support frame rotation and level adjustment mechanism, the height of the rose planting rack can be adjusted and cleaning can be automated. This solves the problems of cumbersome and dangerous operation of traditional planting racks, improves pruning and cleaning efficiency, and reduces safety risks.

CN120827059BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07QUJING CHUXIN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rose planting racks, due to their fixed structure, cannot be height-adjusted, making the pruning of climbing roses cumbersome and dangerous. Furthermore, they cannot automatically clear branches from the climbing racks, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and safety risks.

Method used

The system uses a dual-head motor to drive the support frame to rotate, combined with a horizontal adjustment mechanism to adjust the height of the planting trough, and is equipped with a detachable cleaning blade and sliding mechanism to automatically clean up withered rose branches.

Benefits of technology

The motor-driven height adjustment and automated cleaning reduce the difficulty and danger of operation, improve the efficiency of trimming and cleaning, avoid the risk of scratches during manual cleaning, and save manpower and time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of horticultural and agronomic technology, and provides a rose planting rack, including a counterweight base and a shelf slidably mounted on top of the counterweight base for raising green plants or aquatic organisms; a U-shaped block fixedly installed on the counterweight base, on which a support frame is rotatably mounted; a partition rotatably mounted on the support frame, the partition having planting troughs for planting roses; and a climbing frame fixedly installed on top of the partition to guide the vertical growth of rose branches. The rose planting rack provided by this solution uses a dual-head motor to drive the support frame to rotate, achieving height adjustment of the planting troughs. Combined with a leveling mechanism, the partition and planting troughs remain level during adjustment, greatly facilitating pruning and reducing operational difficulty and danger. Simultaneously, a detachable cleaning blade, combined with a sliding mechanism, can quickly cut and clean withered rose branches, improving cleaning efficiency and avoiding the risk of scratches during manual cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of landscape and agronomy technology, and in particular relates to a rose planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] With the booming development of urban vertical greening and home gardening, double-layer composite rose planting racks have become a hot spot for modern horticultural innovation due to their advantages such as efficient space utilization and diverse ecological functions.

[0003] However, traditional planting racks often use fixed structures for the top planting area and the lower green plant purification or aquatic organism breeding area, making it impossible to adjust the height of the top planting area and the climbing frame. When climbing roses reach a certain stage of growth and require pruning, workers need to use ladders or high-altitude work tools, which is not only cumbersome but also extremely dangerous. At the same time, traditional planting racks cannot automatically clean the branches on the climbing frame. After the entire rose withers, manually cleaning the branches with barbs can easily result in scratches and is inefficient, consuming a lot of manpower and time. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a rose planting stand, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to adjust the height of traditional planting stands due to their fixed structure, which makes pruning climbing roses cumbersome and dangerous, and the inability to automatically clear branches from the climbing stand.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention is implemented as follows: a rose planting rack, comprising: a counterweight base and a shelf slidably disposed on the top of the counterweight base for raising green plants or aquatic organisms; a U-shaped block fixedly installed on the counterweight base, on which a support frame is rotatably mounted; a partition rotatably disposed on the support frame, the partition having a planting trough for planting roses; a climbing frame fixedly installed on the top of the partition for guiding the vertical growth of rose branches; cleaning blades detachably disposed on both sides of the climbing frame for cleaning rose branches; a dual-head motor fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base for driving the support frame to rotate to adjust the height of the planting trough; a rotating rod rotatably installed on the top of the counterweight base and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-head motor and the rotating shaft of the support frame respectively; and a sliding mechanism disposed on the climbing frame for driving the cleaning blades to slide up and down.

[0006] Preferably, the support frame and the U-shaped block are provided with a horizontal adjustment mechanism for use with a dual-head motor to ensure that the partition is always in a horizontal state. The horizontal adjustment mechanism includes: a sector gear fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped block; a set of connecting gears rotatably installed on one side of the support frame, with the lower connecting gear meshing with the other connecting gear and the sector gear respectively; a set of first sprockets fixedly sleeved on the upper connecting gear and the partition shaft respectively; and a first chain sleeved on the set of first sprockets for synchronously driving the partition to rotate in the opposite direction, the first chain meshing with the set of first sprockets.

[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, and the protective cover covers the connecting gear and the first chain.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes: a connecting box fixedly installed on one side of the climbing frame; a one-way screw rotatably installed in the connecting box for driving the cleaning blade to move up and down, and a connecting block threaded onto the one-way screw; a connecting block fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning blade, with an mounting block fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block; a screw rod threaded onto the mounting block and threadedly connected to the connecting block; and a linkage mechanism provided on the first sprocket and the one-way screw for synchronously driving the first sprocket and the one-way screw to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block is opened on one side of the mounting block, the limiting groove being connected to the limiting block.

[0010] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes: a linkage rod fixedly installed at the bottom end of the one-way screw; a rectangular frame fixedly installed at the top of the partition, the rectangular frame being rotatably connected to the linkage rod; two first differential gears respectively disposed on the first sprocket shaft and one side of the rectangular frame, the two first differential gears meshing with each other; two second differential gears respectively disposed on the rectangular frame and the first differential gear shaft located on one side of the rectangular frame, the two second differential gears meshing with each other; and two first bevel gears respectively fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the linkage rod and the second differential gear shaft located on one side of the rectangular frame, the two first bevel gears meshing with each other.

[0011] Preferably, an L-shaped baffle for protecting the first differential gear and the second differential gear is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular frame.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixed to the top of the counterweight base, and a support rod for supporting the partition is slidably installed on each of the support columns. The support rod is in contact with the bottom of the partition, and a magnet is installed in a slot on one side of the support column. The magnet is attracted to the support rod.

[0013] Preferably, a soil guide plate is slidably provided in the mounting groove of the partition, and a discharge port is provided on the soil guide plate. A water collection trough is fixedly installed on the top of the partition and is located at the bottom of the planting trough.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the partition is hinged with a support leg for supporting the partition, and the top of the counterweight base is equipped with a controller for starting and stopping the dual-head motor.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the rose planting rack provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the rose planting rack provided by this solution uses a dual-head motor to drive the support frame to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the partitions and planting troughs. This allows the partitions to be closer to the ground, greatly facilitating the pruning of branches and reducing the difficulty and danger of operation. With a detachable cleaning blade and a sliding mechanism, withered rose branches can be quickly cut and cleaned, improving cleaning efficiency and avoiding the risk of being scratched during manual cleaning, thus saving manpower and time.

[0017] In summary, the rose planting rack of the present invention achieves height adjustment of the planting trough by driving the support frame to rotate with a dual-head motor. Combined with the horizontal adjustment mechanism, the partition and planting trough remain horizontal during the adjustment process, which greatly facilitates the pruning of branches by the staff and reduces the difficulty and danger of operation. At the same time, the detachable cleaning blade and sliding mechanism can quickly cut and clean withered rose branches, improve cleaning efficiency, and avoid the risk of being scratched by manual cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of a rose planting rack provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of a rose planting stand provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the counterweight base and partition provided by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the partition plate is lowered, provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of the climbing frame, sliding mechanism, and cutting mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 This is an assembly drawing of the sector gear, connecting gear, and support frame provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7This is an assembly drawing of the first differential gear and the second differential gear provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is an assembly drawing of the support column and support rod provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a top view assembly diagram of the partition and guide plate provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the cutting mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 11 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 12 This is an assembly drawing of the disc, eccentric seat, and connecting frame provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 13 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0031] Figure 14 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure;

[0032] Figure 15 for Figure 5 The diagram shows an enlarged view of section C.

[0033] Reference numerals: 1. Counterweight base; 2. Placement rack; 3. Support frame; 4. Partition; 5. Planting trough; 6. Climbing frame; 7. Cleaning blade; 8. U-shaped block; 9. Dual-head motor; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Sector gear; 12. Connecting gear; 13. First sprocket; 14. First chain; 15. Protective cover; 16. Connecting box; 17. One-way screw; 18. Connecting block; 19. Mounting block; 20. Connecting block; 21. Tightening rod; 22. Limiting block; 23. Linkage rod; 24. Rectangular frame; 25. First differential gear; 26. Second differential gear; 27. First bevel gear; 28. L-shaped baffle; 2 9. Support column; 30. Support rod; 31. Magnet block; 32. Guide plate; 33. Connecting frame; 34. Tightening block; 35. Sliding rod; 36. Sliding block; 37. Water collection trough; 38. Support leg; 39. Controller; 40. Rectangular tube; 41. Guide plate; 42. Fixing box; 43. Round rod; 44. Cutter; 45. Cutting plate; 46. Disc; 47. Eccentric seat; 48. Connecting frame; 49. Protective box; 50. Connecting rod; 51. Second bevel gear; 52. Second sprocket; 53. Second chain; 54. L-shaped plate; 55. Connecting rod; 56. Driven gear; 57. Bracket; 58. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention.

[0035] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0036] This invention provides a rose planting stand, such as... Figure 1-15 As shown, the rose planting rack includes: a counterweight base 1 and a placement rack 2 slidably mounted on the top of the counterweight base 1 for raising green plants or aquatic organisms; a U-shaped block 8 fixedly mounted on the counterweight base 1, with a support frame 3 rotatably mounted on the U-shaped block 8; a partition 4 rotatably mounted on the support frame 3, with a planting trough 5 for planting roses on the partition 4; a climbing frame 6 fixedly mounted on the top of the partition 4 for guiding the vertical growth of rose branches; cleaning blades 7 detachably mounted on both sides of the climbing frame 6 for cleaning rose branches; a dual-head motor 9 fixedly mounted on the top of the counterweight base 1 for driving the support frame 3 to rotate to adjust the height of the planting trough 5; a rotating rod 10 rotatably mounted on the top of the counterweight base 1 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-head motor 9 and the rotating shaft of the support frame 3 respectively; and a sliding mechanism mounted on the climbing frame 6 for driving the cleaning blades 7 to slide up and down.

[0037] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the planting trough 5, for example, when the climbing rose has grown to a certain stage, in order to facilitate the pruning of the staff, or to adjust the space requirements according to different growth stages, the double-head motor 9 is started; the double-head motor 9 starts to run, and its output shaft drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 10 is transmitted to the support frame 3, driving the support frame 3 to rotate forward in an arc.

[0038] During the rotation of the support frame 3, the horizontal adjustment mechanism works in conjunction with the support frame 3 and the partition 4 to adjust the angle of the partition 4 in real time, so that it remains horizontal during the rotation of the support frame 3. As the support frame 3 continues to rotate, the partition 4 gradually rotates to one side of the placement rack 2, and at this time the partition 4 is close to the ground, which greatly facilitates the staff to repair branches without the need for ladders or high-altitude operation tools, reducing the difficulty and danger of operation.

[0039] When an entire rose bush withers and needs to be replaced, the cleaning blade 7 is installed on the sliding mechanism of the climbing frame 6. The sliding mechanism drives the cleaning blade 7 to move up and down, using the cleaning blade 7 to cut off the rose branches entangled on the climbing frame 6. The height of the partition 4 and planting trough 5 is adjusted by the rotation of the support frame 3 driven by the double-headed motor 9, bringing the partition 4 closer to the ground. This greatly facilitates the pruning of branches and reduces the difficulty and danger of operation. With the detachable cleaning blade 7 and the sliding mechanism, withered rose branches can be quickly cut and cleaned, improving cleaning efficiency and avoiding the risk of being scratched during manual cleaning, saving manpower and time.

[0040] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support frame 3 and the U-shaped block 8 are provided with a horizontal adjustment mechanism for use in conjunction with the dual-head motor 9 to ensure that the partition 4 is always in a horizontal state. The horizontal adjustment mechanism includes: a sector gear 11 fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped block 8; a set of connecting gears 12 rotatably installed on one side of the support frame 3, wherein the lower connecting gear 12 meshes with the other connecting gear 12 and the sector gear 11 respectively; a set of first sprockets 13 fixedly sleeved on the upper connecting gear 12 and the rotating shaft of the partition 4 respectively; and a first chain 14 sleeved on the set of first sprockets 13 for synchronously driving the partition 4 to rotate in the opposite direction, wherein the first chain 14 meshes with the set of first sprockets 13.

[0041] In this embodiment, when the support frame 3 rotates forward, the connecting gear 12 located below will rotate along the sector gear 11. Since a set of connecting gears 12 mesh with each other, the rotation of one connecting gear 12 will drive the other connecting gear 12 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the rotational force of the connecting gear 12 located above is transmitted to the rotating shaft of the partition 4 through the first sprocket 13 and the first chain 14, thereby causing the partition 4 to rotate in the opposite direction. Ultimately, the partition 4 is kept in a horizontal state during the rotation of the support frame 3. Through the cooperation of the sector gear 11, the connecting gear 12, the first sprocket 13 and the first chain 14, the partition 4 is kept horizontal when the support frame 3 rotates to adjust the height, which effectively prevents the planting trough 5 from tipping over, ensures the safety of the roses during the height adjustment process, and avoids losses caused by tipping over.

[0042] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective cover 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 3, and the protective cover 15 covers the connecting gear 12 and the first chain 14.

[0043] In this embodiment, the protective cover 15 can effectively protect components such as the connecting gear 12 and the first chain 14, thereby reducing wear and corrosion, extending the service life of the components, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0044] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sliding mechanism includes: a connecting box 16 fixedly installed on one side of the climbing frame 6; a one-way screw 17 rotatably installed in the connecting box 16 for driving the cleaning blade 7 to move up and down, and a connecting block 18 threaded on the one-way screw 17; a connecting block 20 fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning blade 7, and an mounting block 19 fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 20; a screw rod 21 threaded on the mounting block 19 and threadedly connected to the connecting block 18; and a linkage mechanism provided on the first sprocket 13 and the one-way screw 17 for synchronously driving the first sprocket 13 and the one-way screw 17 to rotate.

[0045] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to clear branches on the climbing frame 6, the mounting block 19 is first placed on one side of the connecting block 18, and then the cleaning blade 7 is installed on the connecting block 18 by threading the screw rod 21 to the connecting block 18. Then, the dual-head motor 9 is started, driving the support frame 3 to rotate. During the rotation of the support frame 3, the horizontal adjustment mechanism keeps the partition 4 horizontal, and simultaneously, the first sprocket 13 begins to rotate. The rotational force generated by the first sprocket 13 is transmitted to the one-way screw 17 through the linkage mechanism. The differential gear set in the linkage mechanism utilizes the characteristics of differential speed to make the single... The rotational speed of the unidirectional screw 17 is higher than that of the first sprocket 13. Due to the high-speed rotation of the unidirectional screw 17 and the threaded sleeve of the connecting block 18 on the unidirectional screw 17, according to the principle of thread transmission, the connecting block 18 will slide upward along the unidirectional screw 17, thereby driving the cleaning blade 7 installed on the connecting block 18 to move upward, thus cleaning the branches on the climbing frame 6. Through the cooperation of the linkage mechanism and the sliding mechanism, only the dual-head motor 9 needs to be started to realize the automatic upward movement of the cleaning blade 7 by mechanical transmission, without the need for manual climbing or laborious manual cleaning, which greatly improves the efficiency of cleaning branches.

[0046] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting block 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 18, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block 22 is provided on one side of the mounting block 19, and the limiting groove is connected to the limiting block 22.

[0047] In this embodiment, during the process of installing the cleaning blade 7 onto the connecting block 18, the limiting block 22 is first aligned with the limiting groove, so that the limiting block 22 is embedded in the limiting groove. Since the limiting groove and the limiting block 22 are compatible, the connection between the two can restrict the degree of freedom of the mounting block 19 relative to the connecting block 18 in multiple directions. Then, the screw rod 21 is used to further securely fix the mounting block 19 onto the connecting block 18. When the one-way screw 17 drives the connecting block 18 to move the cleaning blade 7 up and down to perform branch cleaning work, the limiting block 22 continues to play a limiting role, preventing the mounting block 19 from shifting or falling off during the movement due to factors such as vibration or uneven force.

[0048] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes: a linkage rod 23 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the one-way screw 17; a rectangular frame 24 fixedly installed at the top of the partition 4, the rectangular frame 24 being rotatably connected to the linkage rod 23; two first differential gears 25 respectively disposed on the shaft of the first sprocket 13 and on one side of the rectangular frame 24, the two first differential gears 25 meshing with each other; two second differential gears 26 respectively disposed on the shaft of the first differential gear 25 located on one side of the rectangular frame 24, the two second differential gears 26 meshing with each other; and two first bevel gears 27 respectively fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the linkage rod 23 and on the shaft of the second differential gear 26 located on one side of the rectangular frame 24, the two first bevel gears 27 meshing with each other.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the dual-head motor 9 starts and drives the support frame 3 to rotate, the first sprocket 13 begins to rotate. The shaft of the first sprocket 13 drives the first differential gear 25 connected to it to rotate. Since the two first differential gears 25 mesh, the other first differential gear 25 will rotate in the opposite direction. Then, the second differential gear 26 connected to the shaft of this first differential gear 25 that rotates in the opposite direction begins to rotate. Since the two second differential gears 26 mesh, the other second differential gear 26 will also rotate. Then, the first bevel gear 27 on the shaft of the second differential gear 26 begins to rotate, and the first bevel gear 27 drives the linkage rod 23 and the one-way screw 17 to rotate.

[0050] Through the combined transmission of multiple differential gears (first differential gear 25 and second differential gear 26) and the first bevel gear 27, the rotational speed of the one-way screw 17 is adjusted, so that the rotational speed of the one-way screw 17 is higher than that of the first sprocket 13, thereby quickly driving the cleaning blade 7 to move up and down, improving the efficiency of cleaning branches and saving cleaning time.

[0051] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an L-shaped baffle 28 for protecting the first differential gear 25 and the second differential gear 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular frame 24.

[0052] In this embodiment, the L-shaped baffle 28 acts as a physical barrier to separate the gear from the operator, preventing accidental contact with the gear and greatly improving safety during use.

[0053] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of support columns 29 are fixed on the top of the counterweight base 1, and a support rod 30 for supporting the partition 4 is slidably installed on each of the plurality of support columns 29. The support rod 30 is in contact with the bottom of the partition 4, and a magnet 31 is installed in a slot on one side of the support column 29. The magnet 31 is attracted to the support rod 30.

[0054] In this embodiment, the support rod 30 contacts the bottom of the partition 4, thereby providing additional support to the partition 4, enhancing the stability of the partition 4, and ensuring that the partition 4 can stably support the planting trough 5 and the plants such as roses on it. When the height of the planting trough 5 needs to be adjusted, the operator removes the support rod 30 from the support column 29 to release the support of the partition 4 so that the subsequent height adjustment operation can be carried out. After the height adjustment is completed, the support rod 30 is inserted back into the support column 29 so that it is re-adsorbed with the magnet 31 and the support of the partition 4 is restored.

[0055] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a soil guide plate 32 is slidably provided in the mounting groove of the partition plate 4, and a discharge port is provided on the soil guide plate 32. A water collection trough 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 4, and the water collection trough 37 is located at the bottom of the planting trough 5.

[0056] In this embodiment, when the soil in the planting trough 5 needs to be replaced, the height of the planting trough 5 is first adjusted to facilitate subsequent operations. Then, the soil guide plate 32 is pulled out from the installation groove. As the soil guide plate 32 moves, the discharge port is gradually exposed. Then, a trash can or collection container is placed below the discharge port, and the soil in the planting trough 5 can be easily poured into the collection container through the discharge port. The design of the soil guide plate 32 effectively prevents the soil from falling to various places during the replacement process, avoids ground pollution caused by soil scattering, and reduces the workload of subsequent cleaning work.

[0057] During watering, excess water will flow out from the bottom of the planting trough 5. The water collection trough 37 can collect this excess water, preventing water from flowing away and keeping the planting environment clean.

[0058] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the partition 4 is hinged with a support leg 38 for supporting the partition 4, and the top of the counterweight base 1 is equipped with a controller 39 for starting and stopping the dual-head motor 9.

[0059] In this embodiment, when no additional support is needed for the partition 4 or when the planting rack needs to be reset, the support leg 38 can be rotated upward around the hinge point and retracted. The hinge point is provided with a fastening bolt, which can effectively fix the support leg 38.

[0060] When the partition 4 is close to the ground and branches need to be pruned, the support leg 38 is rotated downward around the hinge point and unfolded so that its bottom contacts the ground, providing additional support for the partition 4, sharing the weight borne by the partition 4, and ensuring the stability of the partition 4. When the operator issues a command to start the dual-head motor 9 through the controller 39, the controller 39 will send a corresponding electrical signal to the dual-head motor 9 to start running.

[0061] To further improve the performance of this device, in addition to the above-mentioned solutions, this solution also includes the following embodiments:

[0062] In another embodiment of the present invention, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the counterweight base 1, and a connecting frame 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the placement frame 2. The connecting frame 33 is inserted into the connecting groove. A screw block 34 for fixing the connecting frame 33 is threadedly installed on the top of the counterweight base 1. A sliding groove is provided on the top of the counterweight base 1. A sliding rod 35 is fixedly installed in the sliding groove. A slider 36 is slidably installed on the sliding rod 35. The slider 36 is fixedly connected to the support leg of the placement frame 2.

[0063] In this embodiment, when the height of the planting trough 5 needs to be adjusted, first turn the screw block 34 to release its fixing effect on the connecting frame 33, and then pull the connecting frame 33. Since the slider 36 is connected to the support leg of the placement frame 2, the placement frame 2 will drive the slider 36 to slide along the sliding rod 35 in the groove, so that the placement frame 2 is away from the sliding area of ​​the partition 4, and avoids the green plants or aquatic organism breeding boxes on the placement frame 2 from obstructing the sliding of the partition 4. The sliding adjustment mechanism composed of the groove, the sliding rod 35 and the slider 36 provides flexibility for the position adjustment of the placement frame 2.

[0064] In another embodiment of the present invention, the connecting block 20 is provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting rose branches into multiple segments. The cutting mechanism includes: a rectangular tube 40 inserted into the connecting block 20, a screw rod 21 threadedly installed on the rectangular tube 40 for fixing the rectangular tube 40 to the connecting block 20, the screw rod 21 being threadedly connected to the connecting block 20; a guide plate 41 fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular tube 40 for guiding the branches; a fixing box 42 fixedly installed on one side of the guide plate 41, a round rod 43 fixedly installed inside the fixing box 42; a cutter 44 slidably sleeved on the round rod 43 for cutting the branches; a cutting plate 45 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning blade 7 and disposed opposite to the cutter 44; and a transmission mechanism provided on the fixing box 42 for driving the cutter 44 to move.

[0065] In this embodiment, when the sliding mechanism is running, the sliding mechanism (one-way screw 17) is driven to run synchronously through the linkage mechanism. The one-way screw 17 drives the connecting block 18 to drive the cleaning blade 7 and the guide plate 41 to rise synchronously. During the rising process, the cleaning blade 7 separates the branches from the climbing frame 6. The separated branches enter between the cleaning blade 7 and the guide plate 41 under the guidance of the cleaning blade 7 and the guide plate 41. At this time, the transmission mechanism starts to work. According to the distance set by several racks 58, the cutter 44 is driven to extend at intervals. It works with the cutting plate 45 to cut the branches into multiple segments. Through the coordinated work of the cutting mechanism and the cleaning blade 7, the integrated operation of cleaning branches and cutting branches into segments is realized. While the cleaning blade 7 rises to separate the branches from the climbing frame 6, the cutter 44 can cut the separated branches into small segments in time, which greatly improves the efficiency of the cleaning work and reduces the amount of manual secondary processing of branches.

[0066] In another embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes: a disc 46 rotatably mounted inside the fixed box 42, with an eccentric seat 47 mounted on the disc 46; a connecting frame 48 fixedly mounted on the top of the cutter 44, the connecting frame 48 being slidably connected to the eccentric seat 47; a protective box 49 mounted on the top of the fixed box 42, with a connecting rod 50 rotatably mounted inside the protective box 49; two second bevel gears 51 respectively fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 50 and the rotating shaft of the disc 46, the two second bevel gears 51 meshing with each other; and a driving mechanism provided on the connecting box 16 and the connecting rod 50 for driving the connecting rod 50 to rotate.

[0067] In this embodiment, while the sliding mechanism is operating, the drive mechanism starts to operate, providing rotational power to the connecting rod 50, causing it to rotate within the protective box 49. When the connecting rod 50 rotates, it transmits power to the rotating shaft of the disc 46 via the second bevel gear 51, thereby driving the disc 46 to rotate within the fixed box 42. During the rotation of the disc 46, the eccentric seat 47 will perform circumferential motion along with the disc 46. Due to the sliding connection between the eccentric seat 47 and the connecting frame 48, as the eccentric seat 47 moves left and right within the connecting frame 48, it will drive the connecting frame 48 to move back and forth. Since the cutter 44 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 48, the cutter 44 will move back and forth along with the connecting frame 48. With the cooperation of the cutter 44 and the cutting plate 45, the cutting operation of the rose branch located between the two is realized. Through the meshing transmission of the second bevel gear 51, the power transmission between the connecting rod 50 and the disc 46 can be accurately realized, ensuring the stability and reliability of the power transmission. This transmission method features accurate transmission ratio and smooth operation, enabling the disc 46 to rotate at a predetermined speed and direction. This provides a solid foundation for the regular movement of the cutter 44, thereby ensuring that the cutter 44 can accurately cut the rose branches and improve the quality and consistency of the cut segments.

[0068] In another embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes: a second sprocket 52 respectively disposed on one side of the fixed box 42 and one end of the connecting rod 50, with a second chain 53 sleeved on the two second sprockets 52; an L-shaped plate 54 fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box 42; a connecting rod 55 rotatably installed on the L-shaped plate 54, one end of the connecting rod 55 being fixedly connected to the shaft of the second sprocket 52 located on one side of the fixed box 42; a driven gear 56 fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 55; a plurality of brackets 57 all fixedly installed on one side of the connecting box 16; and racks 58 respectively installed on the plurality of brackets 57 for driving the driven gear 56 to rotate.

[0069] In this embodiment, in the initial state of the device, the sliding mechanism is located below the net frame of the climbing frame 6, and at this time the driven gear 56 and the rack 58 on one side of the connecting box 16 are in a relatively separated state. When the sliding mechanism starts to operate and drives the connecting block 20 to slide upward, the driven gear 56 moves upward along with the connecting block 20, gradually approaching the rack 58 on one side of the connecting box 16. As the driven gear 56 continues to slide upward, when it reaches the appropriate position, the driven gear 56 and the rack 58 begin to mesh. Since the rack 58 is mounted on several supports 57 and its position is fixed, the driven gear 56 can rotate under the support of the connecting rod 55. According to the transmission principle of gear and rack, the driven gear 56 will rotate along the rack 58 during the upward sliding process. When the driven gear 56 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 55 to rotate. The connecting rod 55 drives the second sprocket 52 to rotate at the same time. Then, through the transmission action of the second chain 53, the rotational force is transmitted to the connecting rod 50, causing the connecting rod 50 to start rotating. After the connecting rod 50 rotates, through the second bevel gear 51 and other transmission components, it finally drives the disc 46 to rotate, realizing the reciprocating motion of the cutter 44 to cut the branches.

[0070] In summary, compared with related technologies, this planting rack uses a dual-head motor to drive the support frame to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the planting trough. Combined with a leveling mechanism, it ensures that the partitions and planting trough remain level during adjustment, greatly facilitating the pruning of branches and reducing the difficulty and danger of operation. At the same time, the detachable cleaning blade, combined with a sliding mechanism, can quickly cut and clean withered rose branches, improving cleaning efficiency and avoiding the risk of scratches during manual cleaning.

[0071] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0072] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of the present invention. These technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rose planting rack, characterized in that, include: A counterweight base and a shelf that is slidably mounted on top of the counterweight base for raising green plants or aquatic organisms; A U-shaped block is fixedly installed on the counterweight base, and a support frame is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped block; Rotate the partition plate provided on the support frame, the partition plate is provided with a planting trough for planting roses; A climbing frame fixedly installed on top of the partition to guide the rose branches to grow vertically; Detachable cleaning knives are mounted on both sides of the climbing frame for cleaning rose branches; A dual-head motor is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base to drive the support frame to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the planting trough. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the counterweight base and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-head motor and the rotating shaft of the support frame, respectively. The support frame and U-shaped block are equipped with a horizontal adjustment mechanism for use with a dual-head motor to ensure that the partition is always in a horizontal state. The horizontal adjustment mechanism includes: a sector gear fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped block; a set of connecting gears rotatably installed on one side of the support frame, with the lower connecting gear meshing with the other connecting gear and the sector gear respectively; a set of first sprockets fixedly sleeved on the upper connecting gear and the partition shaft respectively; and a first chain sleeved on the set of first sprockets for synchronously driving the partition to rotate in the opposite direction, the first chain meshing with the set of first sprockets. A protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, and the protective cover covers the connecting gear and the first chain; A sliding mechanism mounted on the climbing frame for driving the cleaning blade to slide up and down includes: a connecting box fixedly mounted on one side of the climbing frame; a one-way screw rotatably mounted in the connecting box for driving the cleaning blade to move up and down, and a connecting block threaded onto the one-way screw; a connecting block fixedly mounted on one side of the cleaning blade, with a mounting block fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block; a screw rod threaded onto the mounting block and threadedly connected to the connecting block; and a linkage mechanism mounted on the first sprocket and the one-way screw for synchronously driving the first sprocket and the one-way screw to rotate. A limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block is opened on one side of the mounting block. The limiting groove is connected to the limiting block.

2. The rose planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism includes: A linkage rod fixedly installed at the bottom end of the one-way screw; A rectangular frame is fixedly installed on the top of the partition, and the rectangular frame is rotatably connected to the linkage rod; Two first differential gears are respectively located on one side of the first sprocket shaft and the rectangular frame, and the two first differential gears mesh with each other; Two second differential gears are respectively mounted on the rectangular frame and on the first differential gear shaft located on one side of the rectangular frame, and the two second differential gears mesh with each other; The first bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the linkage rod and on the second differential gear shaft located on one side of the rectangular frame, and the two first bevel gears mesh with each other.

3. The rose planting rack as described in claim 2, characterized in that, An L-shaped baffle for protecting the first and second differential gears is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular frame.

4. The rose planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the counterweight base is fixed with several support columns, and each of the support columns is slidably mounted with a support rod for supporting the partition. The support rod is in contact with the bottom of the partition. A magnet is installed in a slot on one side of the support column, and the magnet is attracted to the support rod.

5. The rose planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A soil guide plate is slidably installed in the mounting groove of the partition, and a discharge port is opened on the soil guide plate. A water collection trough is fixedly installed on the top of the partition and is located at the bottom of the planting trough.

6. The rose planting rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the partition is hinged with a support leg for supporting the partition, and the top of the counterweight base is equipped with a controller for starting and stopping the dual-head motor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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