Ecological garden flower digital cultivation device

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological garden flower digital cultivation device, and belongs to the technical field of flower cultivation, the ecological garden flower digital cultivation device comprises a greenhouse body and a central processor, water tanks are arranged outside the two sides of the greenhouse body, water inlet pipes are connected to the tops of the water tanks, and water pumps are mounted at the tops of the water tanks; one end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a first centrally-arranged pipe, second centrally-arranged pipes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end of the first centrally-arranged pipe correspondingly, and multiple sets of first connecting pipes are connected to the bottoms of the second centrally-arranged pipes. A first hose is arranged at the bottom of each first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of each first hose, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each second connecting pipe, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of each fixing block, and intelligent cultivation of flowers is achieved through the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of flower cultivation technology, and specifically relates to a digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of ecological gardens, flowers are an important landscape element, and their healthy growth and quality assurance are of paramount importance. With the acceleration of urbanization, the demand for flowers in urban parks, green spaces, and landscape belts has increased dramatically. At the same time, higher requirements have been put forward for the diversity of flower varieties, the consistency of flowering period, and the ornamental quality. Traditional breeding models have gradually become a bottleneck restricting the development of the flower industry.

[0003] In traditional greenhouse flower cultivation, core processes such as irrigation, nutrient supply, and environmental control rely heavily on manual operation, resulting in low efficiency, insufficient precision, and resource waste. Existing greenhouse flower irrigation often adopts fixed modes, such as single sprinkler or drip irrigation, with fixed irrigation range and angle, making it difficult to cover flowers in different locations and growth stages. Furthermore, irrigation decisions depend on manual observation of soil moisture levels, which can easily lead to over-irrigation or under-irrigation. This phenomenon has become a problem that urgently needs to be solved by researchers in this field. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ecological garden flower digital cultivation device to address the problems mentioned in the background art, in contrast to existing material collection devices.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers, comprising a greenhouse body and a central processor. Water tanks are installed on both sides of the greenhouse body. An inlet pipe is connected to the top of each water tank, and a water pump is installed on the top of each water tank. One end of the water pump is connected to the inlet pipe, and the other end is connected to an outlet pipe. The other end of the outlet pipe is connected to a first central pipe. Second central pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the first central pipe. Multiple sets of first connecting pipes are connected to the bottom of the second central pipes. A first flexible tube is installed at the bottom of each set of first connecting pipes. A second connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the first flexible tube. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second connecting pipe. A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixing block. A third central pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the third central pipe. The output end of the first motor passes through the fixing block and is fixedly connected to a second gear. The first gear and the second gear are meshed together.

[0006] The present invention further illustrates that at least one set of placement blocks is provided inside the greenhouse body, and mounting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the placement blocks, and several flower pots are provided on the top of the mounting plates.

[0007] The present invention further illustrates that the bottom two ends of the third central tube are fixedly connected to a second hose, a sprinkler nozzle is connected to the bottom of one side of the second hose, and a drip irrigation nozzle is connected to the bottom of the other side of the second hose.

[0008] The present invention further illustrates that a visual sensor and a humidity sensor are provided at the bottom of the third central tube, and a first electric telescopic rod is hinged between the third central tube and the second flexible tube.

[0009] The present invention further illustrates that support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the placement block, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frames, the output end of the second motor is connected to a threaded rod, a connecting block is connected to the external thread of the threaded rod, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe.

[0010] The present invention further illustrates that displays are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement block, and the receiving end of the displays is connected to a moisture detection rod via wires.

[0011] The present invention further illustrates that a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the placement block, and a support block is connected to the output end of the third electric telescopic rod. One end of the support block is fixedly connected to the moisture detection rod.

[0012] The present invention further illustrates that a through groove is provided at the internal connection between the flowerpot and the mounting plate, and the detection end of the moisture detection rod is slidably connected to the through groove.

[0013] The present invention further illustrates that nutrient storage tanks are fixedly installed on both sides inside the greenhouse body, a third motor is fixedly installed on the top of the nutrient storage tank, a stirring rod is connected to the output end of the third motor, and an input pipe is connected to the bottom of the nutrient storage tank.

[0014] The present invention further illustrates that a connecting frame is provided on the rear side of the greenhouse body, a fan is installed inside the connecting frame, ventilation slots are provided at both ends of the connecting frame, and an air outlet is provided at the front end of the greenhouse body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: The present invention adopts remote control and multi-module collaborative work, which can monitor the soil moisture in the potted flowers in real time, automatically switch irrigation modes under intelligent analysis and processing, and adjust irrigation or supplement nutrients as needed, so as to ensure the digital cultivation of flowers and realize the precise and automated management of flower cultivation in all aspects. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the greenhouse body of the present invention; Figure 3 This is the invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of region A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the pipeline connection structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the pipeline connection structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the internal structure of the greenhouse body of the present invention; Figure 7 This is the invention Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of region B in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the greenhouse body of the present invention; Figure 9 This is the invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram of region C in the middle; In the diagram: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Water tank; 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Water pump; 5. Outlet pipe; 6. Placement block; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Flower pot; 9. First centrally mounted pipe; 10. Second centrally mounted pipe; 11. First connecting pipe; 12. First flexible hose; 13. Second connecting pipe; 14. Fixing block; 15. First motor; 16. Third centrally mounted pipe; 17. First gear; 18. Second gear; 19. Second flexible hose; 20. Sprinkler head; 21. Drip irrigation head; 22. 23. Vision sensor; 24. First electric telescopic rod; 25. Support frame; 26. Second motor; 27. Threaded rod; 28. Connecting block; 29. ​​Second electric telescopic rod; 30. Display; 31. Third electric telescopic rod; 32. Support block; 33. Moisture detection rod; 34. Through groove; 35. Nutrient storage tank; 36. Third motor; 37. Stirring rod; 38. Input pipe; 39. Connecting frame; 40. Fan; 41. Central processing unit; 42. Humidity sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The following is a non-limiting detailed description of the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a digital breeding device for ecological garden flowers, including a greenhouse body 1 and a central processing unit 40. The central processing unit 40 is used to receive and analyze monitoring data and execute corresponding breeding instructions according to the analysis results. Water tanks 2 are set on both sides of the greenhouse body 1. The top of the water tank 2 is connected to a water inlet pipe 3. A water pump 4 is installed on the top of the water tank 2. One end of the water pump 4 is connected to the water inlet pipe 3, and the other end of the water pump 4 is connected to the water outlet pipe 5. The water pump 4 can be remotely started by the central processing unit 40. The water pump 4 can draw water from the water tank 2 into the water outlet pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe 3 to establish a stable water source transportation path. The automated extraction and transportation of water source is realized through remote control, providing continuous and controllable water flow support for irrigation.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, at least one set of placement blocks 6 is provided inside the greenhouse body 1. The two sides of the top of the placement blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the mounting plates 7. Several flower pots 8 are provided on the top of the mounting plates 7 to realize the orderly planting and centralized management of flowers.

[0020] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the other end of the outlet pipe 5 is connected to a first centrally located pipe 9. The first centrally located pipe 9 is configured with a T-shaped structure and a bidirectional telescopic pipe at the top. Second centrally located pipes 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the first centrally located pipe 9. Multiple sets of first connecting pipes 11 are connected to the bottom of the second centrally located pipes 10. A first flexible hose 12 is installed at the bottom of each set of first connecting pipes 11. A second connecting pipe 13 is connected to the bottom of the first flexible hose 12. A fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the second connecting pipe 13. A first motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixing block 14. A third centrally located pipe 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe 13 via a bearing. The external fixed connection of 6 is a first gear 17, and the output end of the first motor 15 passes through the fixed block 14 and is fixedly connected to a second gear 18. The first gear 17 and the second gear 18 are meshed and connected. Specifically, when water is transported, the water outlet pipe 5 first transports the water to the first central pipe 9, and then passes through the second central pipe 10, the first connecting pipe 11, the first hose 12, and the second connecting pipe 13 in sequence to enter the third central pipe 16. The first motor 15 is started remotely, and the output end of the first motor 15 drives the second gear 18 to rotate. The second gear 18 then drives the meshed first gear 17 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the third central pipe 16 to rotate. like Figure 5As shown, the third central tube 16 is a three-way tube structure. The bottom two ends of the third central tube 16 are fixedly connected to the second hose 19. The bottom of one side of the second hose 19 is connected to the sprinkler head 20, and the bottom of the other side of the second hose 19 is connected to the drip irrigation head 21. The bottom of the third central tube 16 is also equipped with a vision sensor 22 and a humidity sensor 41. The third central tube 16 and the second hose 19 are hinged together by a first electric telescopic rod 23.

[0021] By remotely starting the water pump 4, the water pump 4 can draw water from the water tank 2 into the water outlet pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe 3. The water flow is finally input into the second hose 19. The remote start of the first motor 15 causes the third central pipe 16 to rotate, and the sprinkler head 20 and drip irrigation head 21 at its bottom also rotate. The vision sensor 22 detects the position and growth status of the flowers and can switch the irrigation mode according to the needs of the flowers, so that the corresponding sprinkler head works above the flowerpot 8. The extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod 23 drives the second hose 19 to deflect, which can realize the intelligent adjustment of the spray angle of the sprinkler head.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, support frames 24 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the placement block 6. A second motor 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 24. The output end of the second motor 25 is connected to a threaded rod 26. A connecting block 27 is connected to the external thread of the threaded rod 26. A second electric telescopic rod 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 27. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 13. When the second motor 25 is remotely started, its output end drives the threaded rod 26 to rotate, causing the externally threaded connecting block 27 to move up and down along the threaded rod 26. At the same time, the connecting block 27 drives the second connecting pipe 13 and the nozzle structure below to move synchronously through the second electric telescopic rod 28. Meanwhile, the extension and retraction of the second electric telescopic rod 28 can adjust the distance between the nozzle and the flowers. By adjusting the horizontal movement and vertical distance, the irrigation coverage area can be effectively adjusted.

[0023] like Figure 8As shown, several displays 29 are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement block 6. The number of displays 29 is the same as the number of flower pots. The receiving end of the display 29 is connected to a moisture detection rod 32 through wires. A third electric telescopic rod 30 is also fixedly installed on both sides of the placement block 6. The output end of the third electric telescopic rod 30 is connected to a support block 31. One end of the support block 31 is fixedly connected to the moisture detection rod 32. A through groove 33 is opened at the internal connection between the flower pot 8 and the mounting plate 7. The detection end of the moisture detection rod 32 is slidably connected to the through groove 33. The third electric telescopic rod 30 is extended and retracted by remote control. The support block 31 drives the moisture detection rod 32 to pass through the through groove 33 and insert it into the soil of the flower pot 8. The moisture detection rod 32 detects the soil moisture data and transmits it to the display 29 through wires for display. The soil moisture content is monitored in real time to avoid flooding caused by blind irrigation or drought caused by insufficient irrigation. It should be noted that the display 29 is connected to the moisture detection rod 32 by a wire. The wire is long enough and will not interfere with the movement of the moisture detection rod 32, so as to obtain whether the flower branches and leaves are yellowing or rotting.

[0024] like Figure 8 As shown, nutrient storage tanks 34 are fixedly installed on both sides inside the greenhouse body 1. A third motor 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the nutrient storage tank 34. The output end of the third motor 35 is connected to a stirring rod 36. The bottom of the nutrient storage tank 34 is connected to an input pipe 37. The nutrient storage tank 34 stores liquid nutrients. The third motor 35 is remotely started, and its output end drives the stirring rod 36 to rotate, so that the nutrients are evenly mixed. The mixed nutrients are transported to the irrigation pipe through the input pipe 37 and supplied to the flowers simultaneously with irrigation, realizing the automated mixing and transportation of nutrients. In conjunction with the irrigation system, nutrients are precisely supplied to the flowers. A connecting frame 38 is provided on the rear side of the greenhouse body 1. A fan 39 is installed inside the connecting frame 38. Ventilation slots are provided at both ends of the connecting frame 38. An air outlet is provided at the front end of the greenhouse body 1. The fan 39 inside the connecting frame 38 can be remotely started, and the operation of the fan 39 drives the air flow inside the greenhouse body 1. Air enters through the ventilation slots at both ends of the connecting frame 38 and is discharged from the front air outlet, forming an air circulation, thereby regulating the air quality inside the greenhouse and helping to regulate excessively high humidity after irrigation.

[0025] Example 1: The display 29 and the moisture detection rod 32 are used to display and detect the soil moisture of the flowers. The depth of the moisture detection rod 32 inserted into the soil is set to 10 cm, and the normal range of the soil moisture value is set to [N1, N2]. The real-time soil moisture value detected by the moisture detection rod 32 is recorded as follows: If the moisture detection rod 32 monitors the soil moisture value of the flowers in real time If <&·N1, the soil is in a state of severe water shortage. & is a proportionality coefficient, usually taken as 0.5~0.8. At this time, sprinkler irrigation mode should be adopted. The first motor 15 is remotely started. The output end of the first motor 15 drives the second gear 18 to rotate. The second gear 18 then drives the meshed first gear 17 to rotate synchronously, so that the first gear 17 drives the internally fixed third central pipe 16 to rotate around the second connecting pipe 13, so that the sprinkler head 20 at the bottom of the third central pipe 16 is positioned above the flowers for irrigation. If the moisture sensor 32 monitors the soil moisture value of the flowers in real time, &·N1≤ If the water content is less than N1, the soil is in a state of slight water shortage. At this time, the first motor 15 should be started so that the drip irrigation nozzle 21 can be accurately aimed at the top of the flower pot 8 for drip irrigation. If the moisture sensor 32 monitors the soil moisture value of the flowers in real time If the water content is greater than N2, the soil is in an overly wet state. At this time, the control module immediately shuts off the water pump 4 and starts the fan 39. The fan 39 forms an air circulation with the greenhouse air outlet through the ventilation slot of the connecting frame 38, which accelerates the evaporation of surface soil moisture. By following the steps above, you can determine whether your flowers are short of water based on the soil moisture and switch between drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation as needed.

[0026] Example 2: During the switching between sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation for flowers, the visual sensor 22 at the bottom of the third central tube 16 can collect image information of flower branches and leaves to determine whether there are rot or yellowing phenomena. Specifically, the number of flower pots is set to n. If the surface of the flower has at least the branches and leaves If a potted plant develops yellowing, activate the third electric telescopic rod 30 at the affected pot to extend it upwards. This will cause the moisture detection rod 32 to move upwards, allowing the soil moisture to be tested. If the soil moisture is too low, start the water pump to direct water to the second hose 19 and then to the sprinkler head 20 or drip irrigation head 21. Use the visual sensor 22 to check for blockages in the sprinkler head 20 or drip irrigation head 21. If there is a blockage, the sprinkler head can be repaired. The sprinkler head 20 or drip irrigation head 21 and the second hose 19 are threaded and can be quickly disassembled. If there is no blockage, irrigate the soil to restore the soil moisture to the normal soil moisture value N. Observe the plant for a period of time to see if it recovers. Furthermore, if the surface of the flower still shows no less than If a potted plant is yellowing, nutrient solution can be added to the nutrient storage tank 34 according to the type of plant. Then, the third motor 35 is started, which drives the stirring rod 36 to stir the liquid in the nutrient storage tank 34. The liquid is then introduced into the sprinkler above the plant through the input pipe 37 to replenish nutrients. After observing for a period of time, it can be seen whether the plant has recovered.

[0027] Through the above steps, individual investigations are conducted on abnormal flowers in localized areas, and the problems are resolved.

[0028] In addition, if there are no less than If the leaves and branches of a potted plant are rotting, it is necessary to observe the humidity of its surrounding environment. The humidity sensor 41 at the bottom of the third central tube 16 can collect humidity data in the area where the potted plant is located. The normal humidity setting is s. If the humidity value in the area where the rotting potted plant is located is... ,Should If the humidity is greater than s, it can be determined that the local space is too wet. At this time, the third electric telescopic rod 30 needs to be activated to drive the support block 31 and the moisture detection rod 32 through the through groove 33 and insert them into the soil of the flower pot 8 to detect the soil moisture. If the humidity is too high, irrigation should be stopped for a period of time, and the speed of the fan 39 should be increased to speed up the air circulation and reduce the air humidity. Through the above steps, problems with flowers are investigated and resolved based on systemic factors. The soil moisture in the potted plants is monitored in real time, and the irrigation mode is automatically switched under intelligent analysis and processing. Irrigation or nutrient supplementation is adjusted as needed to ensure digital cultivation of flowers and to achieve precise and automated management of flower cultivation in all aspects.

[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features, and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers, characterized in that: The system includes a greenhouse body (1) and a central processing unit (40). Water tanks (2) are installed on both sides of the greenhouse body (1). A water inlet pipe (3) is connected to the top of the water tank (2). A water pump (4) is installed on the top of the water tank (2). One end of the water pump (4) is connected to the water inlet pipe (3), and the other end of the water pump (4) is connected to the water outlet pipe (5). The other end of the outlet pipe (5) is connected to a first central pipe (9). The top two sides of the first central pipe (9) are fixedly connected to a second central pipe (10). The bottom of the second central pipe (10) is connected to multiple sets of first connecting pipes (11). The bottom of each set of first connecting pipes (11) is provided with a first flexible hose (12). The bottom of the first flexible hose (12) is connected to a second connecting pipe (13). The outer surface of the second connecting pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (14). The top side of the fixing block (14) is fixedly installed with a first motor (15). The bottom of the second connecting pipe (13) is rotatably connected to a third central pipe (16) through a bearing. The outside of the third central pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a first gear (17). The output end of the first motor (15) passes through the fixing block (14) and is fixedly connected to a second gear (18). The first gear (17) and the second gear (18) are meshed together.

2. The digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The greenhouse body (1) has at least one set of placement blocks (6) inside. The two sides of the top of the placement blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the mounting plates (7), and the top of the mounting plates (7) is provided with several flower pots (8).

3. The digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the third central tube (16) are fixedly connected to the second hose (19). The bottom of the second hose (19) on one side is connected to the sprinkler head (20), and the bottom of the second hose (19) on the other side is connected to the drip irrigation head (21).

4. The digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the third central tube (16) is provided with a visual sensor (22) and a humidity sensor (41), and a first electric telescopic rod (23) is hinged between the third central tube (16) and the second hose (19).

5. The digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers according to claim 4, characterized in that: Support frames (24) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the placement block (6). A second motor (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (24). The output end of the second motor (25) is connected to a threaded rod (26). A connecting block (27) is connected to the external thread of the threaded rod (26). A second electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (27). The output end of the second electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe (13).

6. The digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers according to claim 5, characterized in that: Displays (29) are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement block (6), and the receiving end of the display (29) is connected to a moisture detection rod (32) via wires.

7. The digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third electric telescopic rod (30) is fixedly installed on both sides of the placement block (6). The output end of the third electric telescopic rod (30) is connected to a support block (31). One end of the support block (31) is fixedly connected to the moisture detection rod (32).

8. The digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flowerpot (8) and the mounting plate (7) are both provided with through grooves (33), and the detection end of the moisture detection rod (32) is slidably connected to the through grooves (33).

9. The digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers according to claim 8, characterized in that: Nutrient storage tanks (34) are fixedly installed on both sides inside the greenhouse body (1). A third motor (35) is fixedly installed on the top of the nutrient storage tank (34). A stirring rod (36) is connected to the output end of the third motor (35). An input pipe (37) is connected to the bottom of the nutrient storage tank (34).

10. The digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting frame (38) is provided on the rear side of the greenhouse body (1). A fan (39) is installed inside the connecting frame (38). Ventilation slots are provided at both ends of the connecting frame (38). An air outlet is provided at the front end of the greenhouse body (1).

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