A protective device for landscaping maintenance

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of for the protection device of garden greening maintenance in the technical field of garden greening maintenance, including protective cover, the through hole of top and bottom surface is opened in the protective cover, installation slot is opened in the protective cover, multiple movable valve plates are arranged in the installation slot and are distributed in circumferential array, multiple movable valve plates can form a closed circle when being close, two rotating shafts are fixedly installed on movable valve plate, one rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of protective cover, another rotating shaft is rotatably connected with first connecting rod, multiple first connecting rods are rotatably connected with swivel ring at the end away from rotating shaft, and the swivel ring is rotatably connected with protective cover, first drive mechanism is arranged on the side of protective cover, and first drive mechanism is used to drive swivel ring to rotate;The application can better protect newly planted sapling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of landscape greening maintenance technology, specifically a protective device for landscape greening maintenance. Background Technology

[0002] In the early stages of landscaping, when trees are planted, if heavy rain or other severe weather occurs, it is often necessary to protect the newly planted trees from the soil around them that have not yet fully taken root. The existing method is usually to cover the roots and the surrounding soil surface with a protective film. However, since the protective film is often applied over a large area and can affect the growth of the trees when the weather is sunny, it is usually only applied temporarily when heavy rain or other severe weather occurs. This is difficult to do and requires removal afterward, which is quite troublesome.

[0003] Based on this, the present invention designs a protective device for the maintenance of garden greening to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a protective device for the maintenance of garden greenery, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a protective device for garden greening maintenance, comprising a protective cover, wherein the protective cover has a through hole penetrating its top and bottom surfaces, and an installation groove is provided inside the protective cover. Multiple movable valve plates arranged in a circumferential array are disposed within the installation groove. When the multiple movable valve plates are close together, they can form a closed circle. Two rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on the movable valve plates. One rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, and the other rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod. Multiple first connecting rods, at their ends away from the rotating shaft, are rotatably connected to a rotating ring. The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the protective cover. A first driving mechanism is provided on the side of the protective cover, and the first driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating ring to rotate.

[0006] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a water collection tank is provided inside the protective cover, and a flow guide groove is provided on the top of the movable valve plate, with the end of the flow guide groove located directly above the water collection tank; a flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the protective cover, one end of the flow guide pipe extends into the water collection tank, and a water pump is installed at the other end of the flow guide pipe; the end of the water pump away from the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to a water tank through a first water pipe, and a second drive mechanism for driving the water pump is provided on the side of the water pump.

[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the second driving mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the water tank. A turntable is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. Multiple blades are fixedly connected to the circumferential sidewall of the turntable. A first pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the turntable. The first pulley is driven by a second pulley via a transmission belt. The second pulley is driven by a water pump.

[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first driving mechanism includes a cylinder body, the cylinder body being fixedly connected to a protective cover, a piston rod being elastically slidably connected inside the cylinder body, the end of the piston rod away from the cylinder body being fixedly connected to a rotating ring, and a second water pipe being fixedly connected to the cylinder body, the end of the second water pipe away from the cylinder body being fixedly connected to a water pump.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a third water pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, and a fourth water pipe is slidably sleeved inside the third water pipe. The end of the fourth water pipe away from the third water pipe is fitted onto a guide pipe, and an inlet located on the side of the third water pipe is provided on the guide pipe. A slider is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fourth water pipe, and a fixing plate is slidably installed on the slider. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the water tank, and a rack is fixedly connected to the slider. The rack is elastically slidably connected to the fixing plate, and a gear meshes with the rack. The gear is connected to the water pump drive.

[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of connecting pipes arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the protective cover. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe away from the protective cover. An insertion port is provided on the connecting block. A baffle for blocking the insertion port is rotatably connected inside the connecting block.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the outer end of the blade is configured as a spoon shape.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. This invention, through the setting of a protective cover and a movable valve plate, allows the movable valve plate to be in the open state under normal weather conditions, without affecting the growth of tree seedlings. In case of heavy rain, the movable valve plate can be quickly closed, covering the through hole and blocking rainwater to prevent rainwater from washing away the soil around the tree seedlings, thus protecting the tree seedlings. After the tree seedlings have grown and no longer need protection, the protective cover can be removed and reused. Through the setting of a water collection tank, a diversion channel, a diversion pipe, a water pump, and a water tank, the diversion channel can guide the rainwater falling onto the movable valve plate into the water collection tank, and then the water pump can pump the rainwater into the water tank for storage, which can be used to irrigate the tree seedlings later. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the protective cover and movable valve plate structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the movable valve plate of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the guide pipe, the third water pipe and the fourth water pipe of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connecting pipe, connecting block and baffle structure of the present invention.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0022] 1. Protective cover; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Movable valve plate; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. First connecting rod; 6. Rotating ring; 7. Water collection tank; 8. Guide channel; 9. Guide pipe; 10. Water pump; 11. First water pipe; 12. Water tank; 13. Mounting bracket; 14. Turntable; 15. Blade; 16. First pulley; 17. Transmission belt; 18. Second pulley; 19. Cylinder body; 20. Piston rod; 21. Second water pipe; 22. Third water pipe; 23. Fourth water pipe; 24. Water inlet; 25. Slider; 26. Fixing plate; 27. Rack; 28. Gear; 29. ​​Connecting pipe; 30. Connecting block; 31. Socket; 32. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 7This invention provides a technical solution: a protective device for garden greening maintenance, comprising a protective cover 1, wherein the protective cover 1 has through holes penetrating its top and bottom surfaces, and an installation groove 2 is provided inside the protective cover 1. Multiple movable valve plates 3 arranged in a circumferential array are provided in the installation groove 2. When the multiple movable valve plates 3 are close together, they can form a closed circle. Two rotating shafts 4 are fixedly installed on the movable valve plates 3. One rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 1, and the other rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 5. The ends of the multiple first connecting rods 5 away from the rotating shaft 4 are rotatably connected to a rotating ring 6. The rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 1. A first driving mechanism is provided on the side of the protective cover 1, which drives the rotating ring 6 to rotate.

[0025] The protective cover 1 has a water collection tank 7 inside, and the movable valve plate 3 has a flow guide groove 8 on its top, with the end of the flow guide groove 8 located directly above the water collection tank 7; a flow guide pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 1, with one end of the flow guide pipe 9 extending into the water collection tank 7, and a water pump 10 installed at the other end of the flow guide pipe 9; the end of the water pump 10 away from the flow guide pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a water tank 12 through a first water pipe 11, and a second drive mechanism for driving the operation of the water pump 10 is provided on its side.

[0026] At work, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, after planting, workers can place the protective cover 1 inside the sapling. The insert rod at the bottom of the protective cover 1 can be inserted into the soil to secure it. The protective cover 1 can be slightly off the ground to allow the soil below it to breathe. Under normal weather conditions, the multiple movable valve plates 3 are in a state of... Figure 2 In the open state shown, the gap between the multiple movable valve plates 3 is close to the size of the through hole, the size of which can be set according to actual needs; when encountering heavy rain, the first drive mechanism will drive the rotating ring 6 to... Figure 2 As shown, when rotated counterclockwise, the rotating ring 6 will drive the movable valve plate 3 to move synchronously via the first connecting rod 5. The movable valve plate 3 will rotate around the rotating shaft 4 connected to the protective cover 1. In the extreme position, multiple movable valve plates 3 can close to form a closed position. Figure 3In the state shown, the small hole in the middle of the movable valve plate 3 represents the trunk thickness of the sapling. It should be noted that as the sapling grows and the trunk thickens, the movable valve plate 3 will rotate until it contacts the trunk and then stop rotating. At this point, the through-hole on the protective cover 1 can still be mostly blocked by the movable valve plate 3. When the movable valve plate 3 is closed, it prevents heavy rain from directly washing away the soil around the sapling. Rainwater falling onto the movable valve plate 3 will flow from the guide channel 8 into the water collection tank 7 until both the water collection tank 7 and the guide pipe 9 are full of rainwater. During heavy rain, the second drive mechanism will drive the water pump 10 to work. After the water pump 10 works, it will pump the rainwater in the water collection tank 7 into the water tank 12 through the guide pipe 9 and the first water pipe 11. This serves to store rainwater, which can be used to irrigate the plants later. After the rain stops, the first and second drive mechanisms stop working. At this time, the rotating ring 6 rotates back to its initial position, the movable valve plate 3 opens, and the movable valve plate 3 will not affect the growth of the trees. Figure 1 As shown, the protective cover 1 is designed to consist of two interlocking blocks. The protective cover 1 can be disassembled. When the saplings gradually grow and no longer need protection, the staff can remove the protective cover 1 for reuse. Through the setting of the protective cover 1 and the movable valve plate 3, under normal weather conditions, the movable valve plate 3 is in the open state, which will not affect the growth of the saplings. In the event of heavy rain, the movable valve plate 3 can be quickly closed, covering the through hole and blocking rainwater to prevent rainwater from washing away the soil around the saplings, thus protecting the saplings. After the saplings gradually grow and no longer need protection, the staff can remove the protective cover 1 for reuse. Through the setting of the water collection tank 7, the guide channel 8, the guide pipe 9, the water pump 10 and the water tank 12, the guide channel 8 can guide the rainwater falling on the movable valve plate 3 into the water collection tank 7, and then the water pump 10 can pump the rainwater into the water tank 12 for storage, which can be used to irrigate the saplings later.

[0027] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the second driving mechanism includes a mounting frame 13, which is fixedly connected to the water tank 12. A turntable 14 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 13. A plurality of blades 15 are fixedly connected to the circumferential sidewall of the turntable 14. A first pulley 16 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft of the turntable 14. The first pulley 16 is driven to a second pulley 18 via a transmission belt 17. The second pulley 18 is driven to a water pump 10.

[0028] The outer end of the blade 15 is shaped like a spoon.

[0029] At work, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, during heavy rain, rainwater washes over the blades 15, driving them to rotate. The blades 15 then drive the water pump 10 via the first pulley 16 and the second pulley 18. Figure 5 As shown, setting the outer end of the blade 15 to a spoon shape ensures that the blade 15 will only rotate in one fixed direction.

[0030] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first driving mechanism includes a cylinder body 19, which is fixedly connected to a protective cover 1. A piston rod 20 is elastically slidably connected inside the cylinder body 19. The end of the piston rod 20 away from the cylinder body 19 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 6. A second water pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the cylinder body 19. The end of the second water pipe 21 away from the cylinder body 19 is fixedly connected to a water pump 10.

[0031] At work, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, when the water pump 10 is working, it first pumps the rainwater in the water collection tank 7 into the cylinder 19 through the second water pipe 21. The hydraulic pressure generated by the rainwater will drive the piston rod 20 to slide in the cylinder 19 and stretch the spring. The piston rod 20 will drive the rotating ring 6 to rotate in the protective cover 1 and drive the first connecting rod 5 to move synchronously until the movable valve plate 3 closes the through hole and blocks the rainwater. After the rainwater stops, the piston rod 20 will drive the movable valve plate 3 to open automatically under the elastic force of the spring.

[0032] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a third water pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the water tank 12, and a fourth water pipe 23 is slidably sleeved inside the third water pipe 22. The end of the fourth water pipe 23 away from the third water pipe 22 is fitted onto the outside of the guide pipe 9. The guide pipe 9 has an inlet 24 located on the side of the third water pipe 22. A slider 25 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fourth water pipe 23. A fixing plate 26 is slidably installed on the slider 25. The fixing plate 26 is fixedly connected to the water tank 12. A rack rod 27 is fixedly connected to the slider 25. The rack rod 27 is elastically slidably connected to the fixing plate 26. A gear 28 meshes with the rack rod 27. The gear 28 is connected to the water pump 10 for transmission.

[0033] At work, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when the water pump 10 is working during heavy rain, the pump 10 drives the gear 28 to rotate synchronously. The gear 28 drives the rack 27 to move the slider 25. The slider 25 then moves the fourth water pipe 23 away from the water tank 12 until the part of the fourth water pipe 23 that is connected to the guide pipe 9 blocks the inlet 24. When the rain stops, the slider 25 and the rack 27 will move back to their initial positions towards the water tank 12 under the action of the spring. At this time, the fourth water pipe 23 moves to the position shown in the image. Figure 6As shown, the fourth water pipe 23 is connected to the guide pipe 9 through the inlet 24. Then, the rainwater in the water tank 12 can enter the guide pipe 9 in reverse through the third water pipe 22, the fourth water pipe 23 and the inlet 24, and then overflow from the water collection tank 7 into the soil for irrigation. It should be noted that a valve can be installed on the third water pipe 22. When irrigation is needed, the valve can be opened and the rainwater in the water tank 12 can be used for irrigation automatically.

[0034] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of connecting pipes 29 arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the protective cover 1. A connecting block 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 29 away from the protective cover 1. An insertion port 31 is provided on the connecting block 30. A baffle 32 for blocking the insertion port 31 is rotatably connected inside the connecting block 30.

[0035] At work, such as Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, by setting up the connecting pipe 29, connecting block 30 and baffle 32, when multiple seedlings need to be protected at the same time, the protective cover 1 can be put on the outside of each seedling, and then the connecting pipe 29 on the protective cover 1 can be inserted into the adjacent connecting block 30 on the adjacent protective cover 1 to realize the connection of multiple protective covers 1. When the connecting block 30 is not connected to the adjacent connecting pipe 29, the baffle 32 can prevent rainwater in the water collection tank 7 from overflowing.

[0036] Working principle: such as Figures 1-4 As shown, after planting, workers can place the protective cover 1 inside the sapling. The insert rod at the bottom of the protective cover 1 can be inserted into the soil to secure it. The protective cover 1 can be slightly off the ground to allow the soil below it to breathe. Under normal weather conditions, the multiple movable valve plates 3 are in a state of... Figure 2 In the open state shown, the gap between the multiple movable valve plates 3 is close to the size of the through hole, the size of which can be set according to actual needs; when encountering heavy rain, the first drive mechanism will drive the rotating ring 6 to... Figure 2 As shown, when rotated counterclockwise, the rotating ring 6 will drive the movable valve plate 3 to move synchronously via the first connecting rod 5. The movable valve plate 3 will rotate around the rotating shaft 4 connected to the protective cover 1. In the extreme position, multiple movable valve plates 3 can close to form a closed position. Figure 3In the state shown, the small hole in the middle of the movable valve plate 3 represents the trunk thickness of the sapling. It should be noted that as the sapling grows and the trunk thickens, the movable valve plate 3 will rotate until it contacts the trunk and then stop rotating. At this point, the through-hole on the protective cover 1 can still be mostly blocked by the movable valve plate 3. When the movable valve plate 3 is closed, it prevents heavy rain from directly washing away the soil around the sapling. Rainwater falling onto the movable valve plate 3 will flow from the guide channel 8 into the water collection tank 7 until both the water collection tank 7 and the guide pipe 9 are full of rainwater. During heavy rain, the second drive mechanism will drive the water pump 10 to work. After the water pump 10 works, it will pump the rainwater in the water collection tank 7 into the water tank 12 through the guide pipe 9 and the first water pipe 11. This serves to store rainwater, which can be used to irrigate the plants later. After the rain stops, the first and second drive mechanisms stop working. At this time, the rotating ring 6 rotates back to its initial position, the movable valve plate 3 opens, and the movable valve plate 3 will not affect the growth of the trees. Figure 1 As shown, the protective cover 1 is designed to consist of two interlocking blocks. The protective cover 1 can be disassembled. When the saplings gradually grow and no longer need protection, the staff can remove the protective cover 1 for reuse. Through the setting of the protective cover 1 and the movable valve plate 3, under normal weather conditions, the movable valve plate 3 is in the open state, which will not affect the growth of the saplings. In the event of heavy rain, the movable valve plate 3 can be quickly closed, covering the through hole and blocking rainwater to prevent rainwater from washing away the soil around the saplings, thus protecting the saplings. After the saplings gradually grow and no longer need protection, the staff can remove the protective cover 1 for reuse. Through the setting of the water collection tank 7, the guide channel 8, the guide pipe 9, the water pump 10 and the water tank 12, the guide channel 8 can guide the rainwater falling on the movable valve plate 3 into the water collection tank 7, and then the water pump 10 can pump the rainwater into the water tank 12 for storage, which can be used to irrigate the saplings later.

Claims

1. A protective device for landscaping maintenance, comprising a protective cover (1), characterized in that: The protective cover (1) is provided with a through hole penetrating the top and bottom surfaces, and an installation groove (2) is formed in the protective cover (1), a plurality of movable valve plates (3) are arranged in the installation groove (2) in a circumferential array, the movable valve plates (3) are close to each other to form a closed circle, two rotating shafts (4) are fixedly installed on the movable valve plates (3), one rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the protective cover (1), the other rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (5), a plurality of first connecting rods (5) are rotatably connected with a rotating ring (6) at the ends away from the rotating shaft (4), and the rotating ring (6) is rotatably connected with the protective cover (1); a first driving mechanism is arranged on the side of the protective cover (1), and the first driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating ring (6) to rotate. A water collecting groove (7) is formed in the protective cover (1), a flow guide groove (8) is formed in the top of the movable valve plate (3), and the end of the flow guide groove (8) is located directly above the water collecting groove (7); a flow guide pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (1), one end of the flow guide pipe (9) extends into the water collecting groove (7), a water pump (10) is installed at the other end of the flow guide pipe (9), a water tank (12) is fixedly and communicatively connected to the water pump (10) through a first water pipe (11) at the end away from the flow guide pipe (9), and a second driving mechanism for driving the water pump (10) to work is arranged on the side of the water pump (10); The second driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame (13), the mounting frame (13) is fixedly connected with the water tank (12), a rotating disc (14) is rotatably installed on the mounting frame (13), a plurality of blades (15) are fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the rotating disc (14), a first belt pulley (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating disc (14), the first belt pulley (16) is drivingly connected with a second belt pulley (18) through a transmission belt (17), and the second belt pulley (18) is drivingly connected with the water pump (10); The first driving mechanism comprises a cylinder body (19), the cylinder body (19) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (1), a piston rod (20) is elastically and slidably connected in the cylinder body (19), the piston rod (20) is fixedly connected with the rotating ring (6) at the end away from the cylinder body (19), a second water pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the cylinder body (19), and the second water pipe (21) is fixedly and communicatively connected with the water pump (10) at the end away from the cylinder body (19).

2. The protective device for garden greening maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third water pipe (22) is slidably sleeved with a fourth water pipe (23), one end of the fourth water pipe (23) away from the third water pipe (22) is sleeved outside the flow guide pipe (9), and a water inlet (24) is formed on the flow guide pipe (9) at the side of the third water pipe (22).

3. The protective device for garden greening maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of communication pipes (29) are fixedly connected to the protective cover (1) in a circumferential array, one end of the communication pipe (29) away from the protective cover (1) is fixedly connected with a communication block (30), the communication block (30) is provided with a socket (31), and the communication block (30) is rotatably connected with a baffle (32) for shielding the socket (31).

4. The protective device for garden greening maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the blade (15) is provided in a spoon shape.

Images