Urban garden greening rainwater collection and purification integrated ecological pool
By designing an integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping, and utilizing a supporting frame and tarpaulin structure, the system achieves efficient collection and purification of rainwater, solving the problems of existing rainwater collection systems such as high pollutant content, large footprint, high cost, and low efficiency. It is suitable for urban landscaping.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511118176.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing rainwater harvesting systems suffer from problems such as high levels of pollutants, large land area requirements, high construction costs, and low operating efficiency, making them difficult to widely apply in urban green spaces.
Design an integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping, comprising a water storage mechanism, pump, water supply network and irrigation components. Utilizing a supporting frame and tarpaulin structure, it can be stored in sunny weather and unfolded in rainy weather, achieving efficient collection and purification of rainwater and reducing subsequent treatment steps.
It achieves high-purity rainwater collection, reduces construction and treatment costs, improves operational efficiency, and is suitable for urban landscaping.
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Figure CN120836401A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of rainwater treatment equipment technology, and in particular to an integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping. Background Technology
[0002] Urban landscaping and greening are receiving increasing attention as an important means of improving the urban ecological environment and enhancing the quality of life for residents. However, with the increasing severity of water scarcity, how to efficiently utilize natural precipitation, especially rainwater resources, has become one of the key issues that urgently need to be addressed in the sustainable development of urban greening.
[0003] Existing rainwater harvesting systems are mostly simple rainwater storage facilities, and the collected rainwater runoff easily carries pollutants, requiring filtration and purification before it can be used for greening irrigation. Furthermore, standalone rainwater harvesting systems suffer from large land area requirements, high construction costs, and low operating efficiency, making them difficult to widely apply in urban green spaces. Therefore, this paper proposes an integrated ecological pond for rainwater harvesting and purification in urban landscaping. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems of existing rainwater harvesting systems, such as the high amount of pollutants in the collected rainwater, large land area requirements, high construction costs, and low operating efficiency, this application provides an integrated ecological pond for rainwater harvesting and purification in urban landscaping.
[0005] The technical solution provided in this application for an integrated ecological pond for urban landscaping rainwater collection and purification is as follows:
[0006] An integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping includes a water storage mechanism, a pump, a water supply network, and multiple irrigation components installed at the output end of the water supply network. The pump is located at the connection end between the water storage mechanism and the water supply network. The pond also includes a collection mechanism installed on the irrigation components. The collection mechanism includes a tarpaulin fixedly fitted onto the surface of the irrigation components and multiple support frames installed on the surface of the tarpaulin. The lower ends of the support frames are all rotatable relative to the irrigation components. When the support frames are tilted, the tarpaulin forms a V-shaped cover that can collect rainwater. The rainwater can flow back into the water storage mechanism through the irrigation component pipelines and the water supply network.
[0007] Preferably, the water storage mechanism includes a collection tank, a water delivery pipe, and a first valve body. The water delivery network is fixedly connected to the collection tank, the collection tank is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe, and the first valve body is located at the input end of the water delivery pipe.
[0008] Preferably, each irrigation component includes a riser, a nozzle, and a second valve body. The lower end of the riser is fixedly connected to the water supply network, the nozzle is fixedly installed at the upper end of the riser, and the second valve body is fixedly installed inside the riser.
[0009] Preferably, the collection mechanism further includes a connecting seat fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical pipe. The surface of the connecting seat has multiple sets of grooves. The lower end of the support frame is rotatably installed in the corresponding groove via a rotating shaft. The tarpaulin is sleeved on the surface of the vertical pipe, and the outer surface of the tarpaulin is fixedly connected to the support frame. The lower end of the tarpaulin is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe. A movable sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting seat. An electric push rod is provided at the bottom of the movable sleeve. The electric push rod can drive the movable sleeve to move up and down. The upward movement of the movable sleeve can cause the support frame to rotate from an inclined position to a vertical position. A connecting pipe is fixedly and continuously connected to the surface of the vertical pipe. One end of the connecting pipe is located inside the tarpaulin. A third valve body is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, each of the grooves is fixedly connected with a support block, the upper surface of which is inclined, and the support block is used to support the support frame.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the vertical tube, and when the movable sleeve contacts the limiting sleeve, the upper end of the support frame is located inside the movable sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical pipe, and the fixing seat has a mounting hole on its surface for bolt insertion. The fixing seat is installed on the ground mounting base, and the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fixing seat.
[0013] Preferably, the collection pool is equipped with a lifting plate, which is an inverted U-shaped structure. Floats are fixedly connected to both sides of the opening end of the lifting plate, and multiple sets of disinfection lamps are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the lifting plate. A baffle is inserted into one side of the top of the collection pool, and a fixing bolt is inserted into the part of the baffle located outside the collection pool, with one end of the fixing bolt abutting against the surface of the collection pool.
[0014] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The collection mechanism in this invention relies on the irrigation component, which can reduce costs. On sunny days, the support frame is vertical and the tarpaulin is folded up. On rainy days, the support frame is tilted and the tarpaulin is a V-shaped cover, which can collect rainwater and transport the rainwater to the water storage mechanism through the pipeline of the irrigation component. The rainwater collected in this way has high cleanliness and requires fewer subsequent purification steps, further reducing processing costs. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2This is a structural diagram of the irrigation components and collection mechanism when they are housed in the application embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection mechanism when it is opened according to the application embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the application embodiment collection mechanism when it is open;
[0020] Figure 5 This is an application embodiment Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection pool in the application embodiment.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Water storage mechanism; 11. Collection tank; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. First valve body; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Float; 16. Disinfection lamp; 17. Baffle; 18. Fixing bolt; 2. Pump; 3. Water supply network; 4. Irrigation components; 41. Vertical pipe; 42. Sprinkler head; 43. Fixing seat; 44. Mounting hole; 45. Second valve body; 5. Collection mechanism; 51. Support frame; 52. Rain cover; 53. Moving sleeve; 54. Electric push rod; 55. Connecting seat; 56. Tank; 57. Rotating shaft; 58. Support block; 59. Connecting pipe; 510. Third valve body; 6. Limiting sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.
[0024] This application discloses an integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping, including a water storage mechanism 1, a pump 2, a water supply network 3, and multiple irrigation components 4 set at the output end of the water supply network 3. The pump 2 is set at the connection end between the water storage mechanism 1 and the water supply network 3. It also includes a collection mechanism 5 set on the irrigation components 4. The collection mechanism 5 includes a rain cover 52 fixedly sleeved on the surface of the irrigation components 4, and multiple support frames 51 set on the surface of the rain cover 52. The lower ends of the support frames 51 can rotate relative to the irrigation components 4. When the support frames 51 are tilted, the rain cover 52 is a V-shaped cover that can collect rainwater. The rainwater can flow back to the interior of the water storage mechanism 1 through the irrigation components 4 pipeline and the water supply network 3.
[0025] In this embodiment, the collection mechanism 5 is set up in relation to the irrigation component 4, which can reduce costs. On sunny days, the support frame 51 is in a vertical state and the tarpaulin 52 is in a retracted state. On rainy days, the support frame 51 is in an inclined state and the tarpaulin 52 is a V-shaped cover that can catch rainwater. The rainwater is then transported to the water storage mechanism 1 through the pipeline of the irrigation component 4. The rainwater collected in this way has high cleanliness and requires fewer subsequent purification steps, further reducing processing costs.
[0026] In this embodiment, pump 2 is a dual-purpose pump that can both pump and draw water. It can switch working modes according to actual needs, and realize the function of drawing water from the water storage mechanism 1 to supply the irrigation component 4 to irrigate plants or absorbing the water collected by the collection mechanism 5 and transporting it to the water storage mechanism 1 for storage. The structure and related working principle of pump 2 are existing conventional technologies and will not be described in detail here. The model of pump 2 is selected according to the actual situation.
[0027] The water storage mechanism 1 includes a collection tank 11, a water delivery pipe 12, and a first valve body 13. The water supply network 3 is fixedly connected to the collection tank 11, and the collection tank 11 is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe 12. The first valve body 13 is located at the input end of the water delivery pipe 12.
[0028] The collection tank 11 is used to store irrigation water. The inlet of the water supply pipe 12 is connected to the tap water supply website. In dry weather, the user can open the first valve body 13 to add tap water to the collection tank 11.
[0029] Each irrigation component 4 includes a riser pipe 41, a nozzle 42, and a second valve body 45. The lower end of the riser pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the water supply network 3. The nozzle 42 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the riser pipe 41. The second valve body 45 is fixedly installed inside the riser pipe 41.
[0030] The collection mechanism 5 also includes a connecting seat 55 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical pipe 41. The surface of the connecting seat 55 has multiple sets of grooves 56. The lower end of the support frame 51 is rotatably installed in the corresponding groove 56 through a rotating shaft 57. The rain cloth 52 is sleeved on the surface of the vertical pipe 41, and the outer surface of the rain cloth 52 is fixedly connected to the support frame 51. The lower end of the rain cloth 52 is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe 41. A movable sleeve 53 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting seat 55. An electric push rod 54 is provided at the bottom of the movable sleeve 53. The electric push rod 54 can drive the movable sleeve 53 to move up and down. The upward movement of the movable sleeve 53 can cause the support frame 51 to rotate from an inclined position to a vertical position. A connecting pipe 59 is fixedly connected through the surface of the vertical pipe 41. One end of the connecting pipe 59 is located inside the rain cloth 52. A third valve body 510 is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe 59.
[0031] During irrigation, the user opens the second valve body 45, closes the third valve body 510, and uses the pump 2 to draw water from the collection tank 11, so that the water is sprayed out from the nozzle 42 through the water supply network 3 and the vertical pipe 41 to irrigate the plants.
[0032] On sunny days, the movable sleeve 53 is located on the outer surface of the support frame 51, keeping the support frame 51 vertical, and the rain cover 52 is folded and stored.
[0033] When rainwater needs to be collected, the electric push rod 54 is retracted, causing the movable sleeve 53 to move down to below the support frame 51. After the support frame 51 is no longer restricted by the movable sleeve 53, it becomes unbalanced and tilts, causing the tarpaulin 52 to unfold into a V-shaped cover. The tarpaulin 52 can then collect rainwater. In addition, when collecting rainwater, the second valve body 45 needs to be closed and the third valve body 510 needs to be opened. The pump 2 is used to absorb the rainwater collected by the tarpaulin 52 and transport the rainwater into the collection tank 11 to complete the collection of rainwater.
[0034] Support blocks 58 are fixedly connected inside the trough 56. The upper surface of the support blocks 58 is inclined. The support blocks 58 are used to support the support frame 51, which can make the support frame 51 more stable and improve the load capacity of the support frame 51 and the rain cover 52.
[0035] A limiting sleeve 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the vertical tube 41. When the movable sleeve 53 contacts the limiting sleeve 6, the upper end of the support frame 51 is located inside the movable sleeve 53.
[0036] In this embodiment, by setting the limiting sleeve 6 and the movable sleeve 53 to work together, when the movable sleeve 53 contacts the limiting sleeve 6, the upper end of the support frame 51 and the opening of the rain cloth 52 are both restricted to the inside of the movable sleeve 53, and the limiting sleeve 6 blocks the top opening of the movable sleeve 53, thereby preventing external impurities from falling into the inside of the rain cloth 52 through the opening of the movable sleeve 53, and ensuring that the inside of the rain cloth 52 is clean.
[0037] A mounting base 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical pipe 41. The mounting base 43 has a mounting hole 44 on its surface for bolt insertion. The mounting base 43 is installed on the ground mounting base, and the lower end of the electric push rod 54 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 43.
[0038] In this embodiment, a fixing seat 43 and bolts are provided to facilitate the installation of structures such as the vertical pipe 41. In actual use, since the electric push rod 54 is used outdoors, a retractable protective cover needs to be fitted on the surface of the electric push rod 54 to achieve the purpose of waterproofing.
[0039] The collection pool 11 is equipped with a lifting plate 14, which is an inverted U-shaped structure. Floats 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the opening end of the lifting plate 14. Multiple sets of disinfection lamps 16 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the lifting plate 14. A baffle 17 is inserted into one side of the top of the collection pool 11. A fixing bolt 18 is inserted into the part of the baffle 17 located outside the collection pool 11, with one end of the fixing bolt 18 abutting against the surface of the collection pool 11.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first valve body 13, the second valve body 45, and the third valve body 510 are all solenoid valves. In actual use, they are used in conjunction with a corresponding control system to operate the switching of the first valve body 13, the second valve body 45, the third valve body 510, the pump 2, the disinfection lamp 16, and the electric push rod 54. This control system receives input signals from buttons, sensors, or remote commands through a main control unit (such as a PLC or microcontroller), performs logical judgment, and outputs control signals to drive the relay drive module, thereby realizing the switching or action control of devices such as the solenoid valves and the electric push rod 54. The system supports multiple modes including manual operation, timed control, sensor linkage, and remote control, and features high automation, fast response, and flexible control.
[0041] In this embodiment, in order to improve the irrigation effect of rainwater, a disinfection lamp 16 is set to disinfect the collected rainwater. Floats 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the opening of the lifting plate 14, ensuring that the disinfection lamp 16 is at a certain height above the water surface, thus preventing rainwater from damaging the lamp. Additionally, a sensor can be installed at the baffle 17. When the lifting plate 14 moves to the baffle 17, the lifting plate 14 triggers the sensor, which sends a signal to the controller. The controller promptly closes the third valve body 510 and the pump 2, stopping rainwater collection, and drives the electric push rod 54 upwards, causing the moving sleeve 53 to move upwards and collect the tarpaulin 52.
[0042] The disinfection lamp 16 is actually an ultraviolet lamp, which can kill or inactivate microorganisms in rainwater. The ultraviolet switch interface is connected to an external power source through a wire, which has a certain length to facilitate the up and down movement of the disinfection lamp 16.
[0043] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0044] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this invention. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this invention can be combined with each other.
[0045] In conclusion, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping, comprising a water storage mechanism (1), a pump (2), a water transmission network (3), and multiple irrigation components (4) disposed at the output end of the water transmission network (3), wherein the pump (2) is disposed at the connection end between the water storage mechanism (1) and the water transmission network (3), characterized in that, It also includes a collection mechanism (5) set on the irrigation component (4). The collection mechanism (5) includes a rain cloth (52) fixedly sleeved on the surface of the irrigation component (4) and multiple sets of support frames (51) set on the surface of the rain cloth (52). The lower ends of the support frames (51) can rotate relative to the irrigation component (4). When the support frames (51) are tilted, the rain cloth (52) is a V-shaped cover that can collect rainwater. The rainwater can flow back to the water storage mechanism (1) through the irrigation component (4) pipeline and the water supply network (3).
2. The integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage mechanism (1) includes a collection tank (11), a water delivery pipe (12) and a first valve body (13). The water supply network (3) is fixedly connected to the collection tank (11), and the collection tank (11) is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe (12). The first valve body (13) is located at the input end of the water delivery pipe (12).
3. The integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each irrigation component (4) includes a vertical pipe (41), a nozzle (42), and a second valve body (45). The lower end of the vertical pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the water supply network (3). The nozzle (42) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the vertical pipe (41). The second valve body (45) is fixedly installed inside the vertical pipe (41).
4. The integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The collecting mechanism (5) further includes a connecting seat (55) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical pipe (41). The surface of the connecting seat (55) has multiple sets of grooves (56). The lower end of the support frame (51) is rotatably installed in the corresponding groove (56) through a rotating shaft (57). The rain cloth (52) is sleeved on the surface of the vertical pipe (41), and the outer surface of the rain cloth (52) is fixedly connected to the support frame (51). The lower end of the rain cloth (52) is fixedly connected to the vertical pipe (41). The connecting seat (55) 5) A movable sleeve (53) is fitted on the outer surface. An electric push rod (54) is provided at the bottom of the movable sleeve (53). The electric push rod (54) can drive the movable sleeve (53) to move up and down. The upward movement of the movable sleeve (53) can make the support frame (51) rotate from an inclined state to a vertical state. A connecting pipe (59) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical pipe (41). One end of the connecting pipe (59) is located inside the rain cloth (52). A third valve body (510) is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe (59).
5. The integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the grooves (56) has a fixed support block (58) inside. The upper surface of the support block (58) is inclined. The support block (58) is used to support the support frame (51).
6. The integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping according to claim 4, characterized in that, A limiting sleeve (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the vertical tube (41). When the movable sleeve (53) contacts the limiting sleeve (6), the upper end of the support frame (51) is located inside the movable sleeve (53).
7. The integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the vertical pipe (41) is fixedly installed with a fixing seat (43). The surface of the fixing seat (43) is provided with a mounting hole (44) for bolt insertion. The fixing seat (43) is installed on the ground mounting base. The lower end of the electric push rod (54) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (43).
8. The integrated ecological pond for rainwater collection and purification in urban landscaping according to claim 4, characterized in that, The collection pool (11) is equipped with a lifting plate (14), which is an inverted U-shaped structure. The lifting plate (14) has evenly distributed floats (15) fixedly connected to both sides of the opening end of the lifting plate (14). Multiple sets of disinfection lamps (16) are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the lifting plate (14). A baffle (17) is inserted on one side of the top of the collection pool (11). A fixing bolt (18) is inserted on the part of the baffle (17) located outside the collection pool (11). One end of the fixing bolt (18) abuts against the surface of the collection pool (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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