Intelligent autonomous water rescue device

The intelligent autonomous water rescue device, which integrates a dual-drive system and a multi-sensor fusion system, solves the problem of insufficient adaptability of existing devices in complex waters. It enables efficient rescue in environments such as wind, waves, and weeds, dynamically adjusts rescue strategies, ensures the safety of those in need of rescue, and expands the rescue range.

CN120840833BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06YANTAI TAIHE FASHION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511171128.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water rescue devices are difficult to adapt to different water conditions in complex water environments, have insufficient buoyancy adjustment capabilities, rely on a single rescue strategy, cannot quickly respond to multi-target rescues, and have low overall rescue efficiency.

Method used

It employs a dual-drive system (a propeller and a jet propulsion unit) and a buoyancy-adjusting airbag for coordinated control. Combined with a multi-sensor fusion system, it analyzes the vital signs of the person in need of rescue in real time, dynamically adjusts the deployment mode of the rescue equipment, and is equipped with a pneumatic ejection control unit and a spare life ring to achieve autonomous and intelligent rescue.

Benefits of technology

Improving navigation stability and efficiency in complex waters, dynamically adjusting rescue strategies, ensuring the safety of those in need of rescue, expanding rescue coverage, and increasing the overall rescue success rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of lifesaving equipment, in particular to an intelligent autonomous water area rescue device, which comprises a rescue main shell and further comprises a U-shaped adjusting groove, a rescue adjusting ring plate arranged in the U-shaped adjusting groove and a lifesaving device fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate; wherein the rescue main shell is provided with a gas supply system for inflating the lifesaving device, and the rescue main shell is further provided with a power module for driving the rescue adjusting ring plate to overturn; a buoyancy adjusting air bag is fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate and is in communication with the gas supply system; and a rescue control module is fixedly installed on the rescue main shell; the intelligent autonomous water area rescue device can realize automatic switching of the travel mode in complex water areas such as wind waves and weeds, avoids single-point failure, and improves the navigation stability and efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lifesaving equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent autonomous water area rescue device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water area rescue equipment plays an important role in marine search and rescue and flood disaster scenes, and common rescue devices in the prior art mainly include lifebuoys, lifeboats and remote-controlled water robots. These devices usually rely on manual throwing or simple remote control operation, and the lifebuoy needs to be thrown by the rescue personnel at close range, and the lifeboat or water robot usually adopts a single driving mode (such as propeller propulsion) to realize movement, and some high-end devices are equipped with basic sensors to detect the water environment. In actual application, such devices can meet the rescue needs of calm water areas to a certain extent, for example, assisting a swimmer to hold a float in a swimming pool or lake, or dragging a trapped person by a remote-controlled robot in shallow water.

[0003] The existing water area rescue device has significant limitations when facing complex water environment (such as wind and wave and dense grass area): the single driving mode cannot adapt to different water conditions, resulting in that the propeller is easily entangled or idling; the buoyancy adjustment capability is insufficient, and it is difficult to dynamically respond to the change of wave height; the rescue device has a single function, and cannot automatically adjust the rescue strategy according to the state of the person to be rescued; there is no quick response mechanism for multi-target rescue, and it relies on manual intervention, and the overall rescue efficiency is low. Therefore, in view of the above status, it is urgent to develop an intelligent autonomous water area rescue device to overcome the deficiencies in current actual application. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent autonomous water area rescue device to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An intelligent autonomous water area rescue device, comprising a rescue main shell, a driving device is arranged on the rescue main shell for driving the rescue main shell to move in the water area, and further comprising:

[0007] A U-shaped adjusting groove is arranged on the rescue main shell, and a rescue adjusting ring plate is arranged in the U-shaped adjusting groove, and a lifesaving device is fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate;

[0008] A power module is arranged on the rescue main shell for driving the rescue adjusting ring plate to overturn;

[0009] A buoyancy adjusting air bag is fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate and is in communication with the gas supply system;

[0010] And the rescue control module is fixedly installed on the rescue main shell, and the rescue control module is also signal connected with the driving device, the gas supply system and the power module respectively.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, further comprising: a cabin cover plate, which is detachably installed on the rescue main shell.

[0012] And a handle is fixedly installed on the cabin cover plate.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, the driving device comprises:

[0014] A spiral propulsion part is fixedly installed at the tail end of the rescue main shell.

[0015] And a jet propulsion part is fixedly connected with the rescue main shell and located below the spiral propulsion part, and the jet propulsion part is also connected with the gas supply system.

[0016] When the buoyancy adjusting air bag lifts the rescue main shell upward and exposes the spiral propulsion part above the water surface, the gas supply system supplies air to the jet propulsion part, so as to realize the switching of the two sets of power devices.

[0017] As a further scheme of the present application, further comprising: a V-shaped cutting part, which is fixedly installed on the jet propulsion part and located on one side of the forward direction of the rescue main shell.

[0018] As a further scheme of the present application, the gas supply system is communicated with the lifesaving device through the air pipe II, and the gas supply system is communicated with the buoyancy adjusting air bag through the air pipe I.

[0019] The power module comprises a rotary driving part and a rotary connecting shaft, the rotary driving part is fixedly installed on the rescue main shell, and the rotary connecting shaft is connected with the rotary driving part and the rescue adjusting ring plate respectively.

[0020] As a further scheme of the present application, further comprising: a V-shaped flow guide head, which is fixedly installed at the end of the rescue main shell.

[0021] And a flow guide notch is arranged on the rescue main shell and close to the buoyancy adjusting air bag.

[0022] As a further scheme of the present application, further comprising: a playing speaker, which is fixedly installed on the rescue main shell and signal connected with the rescue control module.

[0023] As a further scheme of the present application: further comprising: a rescue ejection device, which is fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate;

[0024] Wherein, the rescue ejection device adopts the structure of a storage bin for containing the standby life buoy in a rolled state, and the standby life buoy is fixedly connected with the rescue ejection device through a connecting rubber sleeve, and the connecting rubber sleeve is also connected in communication with the gas supply system;

[0025] And a gas pressure ejection control part, which is fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate and connected with the rescue ejection device, for driving the standby life buoy to eject outward of the rescue ejection device.

[0026] As a further scheme of the present application: the rescue control module comprises:

[0027] A central processing unit for executing control instructions;

[0028] A multi-sensor fusion system, comprising:

[0029] A water condition detection unit arranged at the front and bottom of the rescue main shell, comprising a millimeter wave radar, a visual recognition unit and a water condition analyzer, for real-time detection of wave height, weed density and water flow parameters;

[0030] A vital sign monitoring unit arranged on both sides of the V-shaped flow guide head, comprising an infrared thermal imager and a motion capture sensor, for identifying the position and action frequency of the person to be rescued;

[0031] A pressure sensing module arranged inside the life-saving device, for monitoring the pressure of the life-saving device;

[0032] A communication unit comprising a wireless transmission module and a GPS locator, for data interaction with a remote rescue center;

[0033] An audio control unit connected to a playback speaker, for generating low-frequency soothing voice.

[0034] As a further scheme of the present application: the rescue control module executes the following steps:

[0035] (1) Determine the type of water area by the water condition detection unit:

[0036] When the wave height is > 0.5m, control the gas supply system to discharge the gas in the buoyancy adjusting air bag to make the rescue main shell sink;

[0037] When the weed density is > 5kg / m³, inflate the buoyancy adjusting air bag and switch to the jet propulsion part for driving;

[0038] (2) Analyze the state of the person to be rescued by the vital sign monitoring unit:

[0039] If the action frequency is > 2 times per second, control the rescue adjusting ring plate to turn to the horizontal state and inflate the lifesaving device;

[0040] If the action frequency is < 0.5 times per second, control the rescue adjusting ring plate to turn to the vertical state and put the personnel into the lifesaving device, and maintain the chest compression pressure;

[0041] (3) When multiple targets are detected, trigger the rescue ejection device to eject, and the standby life buoy is inflated synchronously;

[0042] (4) Play soothing voice through the audio control unit, and real-time back the positioning data through the communication unit.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0044] 1. Adaptive water area driving: through the cooperative control of the double driving system (screw propulsion part and jet propulsion part) and the buoyancy adjusting air bag, the automatic switching mode of the complex water area such as wind wave and grass is realized, the single point failure is avoided, and the navigation stability and efficiency are improved;

[0045] 2. Intelligent rescue strategy: based on the multi-sensor fusion system, the vital signs of the person to be rescued are analyzed in real time, and the lifesaving device deployment mode (horizontal gripping or vertical wrapping) is dynamically adjusted to ensure that the personnel in poor condition are fixed and secondary injury is avoided;

[0046] 3. Multi-target rapid response: through the linkage design of the air pressure ejection control part and the standby life buoy, multi-target rescue is realized, the ejection positioning error is less than 1.5 meters, and the rescue coverage range is significantly expanded;

[0047] 4. Environmental adaptability optimization: the V-shaped cutting part and the flow guide notch reduce water resistance and remove obstacles, and cooperate with the buoyancy dynamic adjustment, so that the device can still operate efficiently when the wave height is > 0.5m or the grass density is > 5kg / m³;

[0048] 5. Rescue process guarantee: low-frequency voice soothing and real-time GPS data back function, which can relieve the panic emotion of the person to be rescued, and provide accurate positioning support for the rescue center, and improve the overall rescue success rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0049] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the intelligent autonomous water area rescue device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0050] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rescue main shell in the embodiment of the present application.

[0051] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the flow guide notch in the embodiment of the present application.

[0052] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the U-shaped adjusting groove in the embodiment of the present application.

[0053] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the jet propelling part in the embodiment of the present application.

[0054] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rescue adjusting ring plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0055] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lifesaving equipment in the embodiment of the present application.

[0056] Figure 8 It is a control flow diagram of the rescue control module in the embodiment of the present application.

[0057] In the figure: 1-rescue main shell, 2-U-shaped adjusting groove, 3-cabin cover plate, 4-V-shaped flow guide head, 5-rescue adjusting ring plate, 6-rescue ejection equipment, 7-connection rubber sleeve, 8-air supply system, 9-rescue control module, 10-handle, 11-spiral propelling part, 12-jet propelling part, 13-playing speaker, 14-lifesaving equipment, 15-V-shaped cutting part, 16-buoyancy adjusting air bag, 17-flow guide notch, 18-rotary driving part, 19-air pipe one, 20-air pipe two, 21-rotary connecting shaft, 22-air pressure ejection control part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0059] The specific implementation of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0060] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The intelligent autonomous water area rescue device provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a rescue main shell 1, a driving equipment for driving the rescue main shell 1 to move in a water area is arranged on the rescue main shell 1, and further comprises:

[0061] A U-shaped adjusting groove 2 is arranged on the rescue main shell 1, a rescue adjusting ring plate 5 is arranged in the U-shaped adjusting groove 2, and lifesaving equipment 14 is fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate 5.

[0062] The rescue main shell 1 is provided with a gas supply system 8 for inflating the lifesaving device 14, and is also provided with a power module for driving the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 to flip over;

[0063] A buoyancy adjusting air bag 16 is fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 and is in communication with the gas supply system 8;

[0064] A rescue control module 9 is fixedly installed on the rescue main shell 1 and is in signal connection with the driving device, the gas supply system 8 and the power module respectively.

[0065] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The rescue main shell 1 is provided with a gas supply system 8 for inflating the lifesaving device 14, and is also provided with a power module for driving the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 to flip over;

[0066] A rescue control module 9 is fixedly installed on the rescue main shell 1 and is in signal connection with the driving device, the gas supply system 8 and the power module respectively.

[0067] The driving device comprises:

[0068] A spiral propelling part 11 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the rescue main shell 1;

[0069] A jet propelling part 12 is fixedly connected with the rescue main shell 1 and is located below the spiral propelling part 11, and is also connected with the gas supply system 8;

[0070] When the buoyancy adjusting air bag 16 lifts the rescue main shell 1 to move upwards and exposes the spiral propelling part 11 above the water surface, the gas supply system 8 supplies air into the jet propelling part 12, so as to realize the switching of the two sets of power devices.

[0071] The rescue main shell 1 is provided with a gas supply system 8 for inflating the lifesaving device 14, and is also provided with a power module for driving the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 to flip over;

[0072] In the rescue work, first, the rescue main shell 1 is put into the designated water area, the buoyancy adjusting air bag 16 is used to make the rescue main shell 1 float steadily on the water surface, then the driving device drives the whole device to move on the water surface, wherein the driving device can adopt the existing technology, the detection unit on the rescue control module 9 detects the water area (calm water area, stormy water area and grass water area), the air supply system 8 fills air into the buoyancy adjusting air bag 16 to change the floating state of the rescue main shell 1 (for example, in the stormy water area, part of the gas in the buoyancy adjusting air bag 16 needs to be discharged, so that the rescue main shell 1 is lowered as a whole into the water, to avoid that the spiral propelling part 11 is exposed above the water surface in the stormy condition, and in the grass water area, air is filled into the buoyancy adjusting air bag 16 to make the rescue main shell 1 move above the water surface, on the one hand, to reduce the resistance of the rescue main shell 1, and on the other hand, to expose the spiral propelling part 11 above the water surface to avoid the entanglement of grass, and another set of driving device (i.e. the jet propelling part 12) is put into use, so as to ensure that the rescue device reaches the relevant person smoothly and quickly, and the single point failure risk of the existing water robot is solved through the redundant design of the spiral propelling part 11 and the jet propelling part 12), so as to adapt to different rescue water area scenes and ensure the smooth progress of the rescue work.

[0073] After the rescue main shell 1 reaches the designated position, the action of the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 and the lifesaving device 14 can be controlled according to the body state of the person to be rescued (the behavior state of the person to be rescued is detected by the sensor on the rescue control module 9 to judge, for example, if the action amplitude is weak, it may represent that the body state of the person to be rescued is not good, such as too much physical exertion, of course, the remote operation of the rescuer can also be used for control), the lifesaving device 14 adopts the form of life buoy, when the body state of the person to be rescued is good, the air supply system 8 directly fills air into the lifesaving device 14, and the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 is driven by the power module to change from the inclined state to the horizontal state (when the inclined state moves to the side of the person to be rescued, the contact area with the water surface can be reduced to reduce the resistance, and the buoyancy state of the rescue main shell 1 can be adjusted), after the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 is in the horizontal state, the lifesaving device 14 is also in the inflated state, then the person to be rescued directly pulls the lifesaving device 14 to realize the rescue (at this time, the person to be rescued is located outside the lifesaving device 14), when the body state of the person to be rescued is not good, the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 is continuously inclined under the driving of the power module (until close to 90°, i.e. close to the vertical state), so as to put the person to be rescued into the lifesaving device 14, and then the lifesaving device 14 is inflated to press the chest and other parts of the person to be rescued, so as to ensure that the rescue main shell 1 drags the person to be rescued to the shore smoothly, to avoid that the person to be rescued falls off from the lifesaving device 14 in the dragging process due to physical exhaustion and other reasons, so as to cause the failure of the rescue.

[0074] The V-shaped cutting part 15 is used for cutting off the weeds or other foreign matters in the water area, avoiding the entanglement of other foreign matters in the water body to the jet propelling part 12, so that the rescue main shell 1 can move smoothly, wherein the V-shaped cutting part 15 is formed by laser welding of 304 stainless steel, and the cutting edge is treated by nitriding, so that the rope and aquatic vegetation with a diameter of ≤20 mm can be effectively cut off.

[0075] Specifically, through the multi-sensor fusion system (including millimeter wave radar, visual recognition unit and water condition analyzer) carried by the rescue control module 9, the water area parameters are collected in real time: in the calm water area, the spiral propelling part 11 is maintained in normal operation; when the wave height is detected to be > 0.5 m, the control gas supply system 8 discharges 30%-50% of the gas in the buoyancy adjusting gas bag 16, so that the rescue main shell 1 sinks by 0.3-0.8 m, and the propeller is avoided from idling; in the water area with a weed density > 5 kg / m³, the gas bag is inflated to make the shell float up, and the jet propelling part 12 is triggered to replace the propeller drive. In combination with the current situation in the field of water area rescue robots, the invention improves the advancing efficiency by more than 40% through the double-drive dynamic switching strategy. After the rescue main shell 1 approaches the target, the motion frequency of the person to be rescued is analyzed based on the vital sign sensor: if the limb movement is > 2 times / s, it is determined that the state is good, the power module drives the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 to be turned from a 45° inclination to a horizontal state, the gas supply system 8 completes the inflation of the lifesaving device 14 through the air pipe two 20 within 5 seconds, and an external gripping life buoy is formed; if weak vital signs (such as motion < 0.5 times / s) are detected, the rotating drive 18 turns the ring plate to an 85° near-vertical state through the rotating connecting shaft 21, and the unconscious person is put into the lifesaving device 14, and after the gas bag is inflated, the pressure sensing module maintains the extrusion pressure of 8-12 kPa on the chest cavity part, so as to ensure the fixation of the person during the dragging process.

[0076] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1-7 The gas supply system 8 is connected with the lifesaving device 14 through the air pipe two 20, and the gas supply system 8 is connected with the buoyancy adjusting gas bag 16 through the air pipe one 19.

[0077] The power module comprises a rotating drive 18 and a rotating connecting shaft 21, the rotating drive 18 is fixedly installed on the rescue main shell 1, and the rotating connecting shaft 21 is connected with the rotating drive 18 and the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 respectively.

[0078] The rotating drive 18 can adopt the form of a forward and reverse motor, and is located in the chamber in the rescue main shell 1.

[0079] Further comprising a V-shaped flow guide head 4, which is fixedly installed at the end of the rescue main shell 1.

[0080] And a guide groove 17 is arranged on the rescue main shell 1 and is arranged close to the buoyancy adjusting air bag 16.

[0081] Through the hydrodynamic synergy design of the V-shaped guide head 4 and the guide groove 17, the shell water resistance coefficient is optimized (the resistance reduction is verified by CFD simulation to be 18.7%).

[0082] Further comprising a playing speaker 13 fixedly installed on the rescue main shell 1 and signal-connected with the rescue control module 9.

[0083] The playing speaker 13 is used for reporting the driving state of the rescue main shell 1 (such as the speed, the inclination state and the like), adopting low-frequency (200-500Hz) soothing voice to relieve the panic emotion of the person to be rescued, and avoiding the rescue main shell 1 from being in the state of unable to normally work due to the nervous tension of the person to be rescued, thereby causing the failure of the rescue work.

[0084] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1-7 Further comprising a rescue ejection device 6 fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate 5.

[0085] The rescue ejection device 6 adopts the structure of a storage bin and is used for containing the standby life buoy in the rolled state, and the standby life buoy is fixedly connected with the rescue ejection device 6 through a connecting rubber sleeve 7, and the connecting rubber sleeve 7 is also connected in communication with the gas supply system 8.

[0086] And a gas pressure ejection control portion 22 is fixedly installed on the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 and is connected with the rescue ejection device 6, and is used for driving the standby life buoy to be ejected to the outside of the rescue ejection device 6.

[0087] The standby life buoy is arranged on one hand to adapt to the multi-person rescue work, overcome the defects of the limited buoyancy and volume of the single life buoy, and on the other hand, when the rescue main shell 1 cannot accurately reach the side of the person to be rescued (such as the limited rescue space or the large wave and the like), the standby life buoy is ejected and inflated at the same time, so as to make the person to be rescued quickly grab the standby life buoy, achieve the rescue purpose, and the application scenarios are more extensive and the practicality is stronger.

[0088] Specifically, through the linkage design of the air pressure ejection control part 22 and the air supply system 8, the multi-target rescue problem is solved. When the infrared thermal imaging detects ≥2 people to be rescued, the rescue control module 9 triggers the ejection instruction: the air pressure ejection control part 22 releases 0.6 MPa compressed air, and the pre-wound polyurethane standby life buoy in the rescue ejection device 6 is ejected at an initial speed of 12 m / s, and at the same time, the air supply system 8 completes the inflation of the life buoy through the connecting rubber sleeve 7 in 0.8 seconds. This design breaks through the limitation of the existing single boat and single life buoy, and is especially suitable for the scene where the main boat cannot approach when the wave height is >1.5 m. The ejection angle is dynamically compensated by the real-time inclination angle of the rescue adjustment ring plate 5, and the positioning error is <1.5 m.

[0089] In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1-8 The rescue control module 9 is the core intelligent control unit of the device, mainly including the following components:

[0090] Central processing unit (controller), installed in the sealed cabin inside the rescue main shell 1, used for executing sensor data analysis, decision logic operation and device instruction issuing;

[0091] Multi-sensor fusion system:

[0092] Water condition detection unit: composed of millimeter wave radar (detecting wave height), visual recognition unit (image analysis of water area obstacles) and water condition analyzer (detecting water quality and flow rate), installed at the front and bottom of the rescue main shell 1, used for real-time collection of parameters such as wave height, grass density and water flow rate (such as triggering response strategy when wave height >0.5 m or grass density >5 kg / m³);

[0093] Vital sign monitoring unit: composed of infrared thermal imager (locating the person to be rescued) and motion capture sensor (analyzing limb movement frequency), installed on both sides of the V-shaped flow guide head 4 at the front end of the rescue main shell 1, used for detecting the action frequency of the person to be rescued (>2 times / second to determine that the state is good, <0.5 times / second to determine that the state is poor);

[0094] Pressure sensing module: installed inside the life-saving device 14, used for monitoring the extrusion pressure of the life-saving device 14 on the chest part (maintaining 8-12 kPa);

[0095] Communication unit: composed of wireless transmission module (4G / 5G) and GPS locator, used for data interaction with the remote rescue center, real-time transmission of position and rescue state;

[0096] Audio control unit: composed of low-frequency speech synthesizer (connected to the playback speaker 13), used for generating 200-500 Hz calming voice and broadcasting running state (such as speed, inclination angle).

[0097] The installation positions of the various detection devices can be adjusted according to actual needs, and good detection functions can be achieved, and the specific installation positions of the various detection devices are not limited herein.

[0098] The specific control flow of the rescue control module 9 is as follows:

[0099] Step 1, water environment self-adaptation;

[0100] The water condition detection unit scans the water area parameters:

[0101] Calm water area: maintain the driving of the spiral propelling part 11, and the buoyancy adjusting air bag 16 maintains the standard buoyancy;

[0102] Rough sea area (wave height > 0.5 m): control the air supply system 8 to discharge 30%-50% of the gas in the buoyancy adjusting air bag 16, so that the rescue main shell 1 sinks by 0.3-0.8 m, and the propeller is avoided from idling;

[0103] Weed water area (density > 5 kg / m³): inflate the buoyancy adjusting air bag 16 to make the shell float up, switch the jet propelling part 12 to drive, and activate the V-shaped cutting part 15 to remove the obstacles;

[0104] Step 2, target approach and state evaluation;

[0105] The vital sign monitoring unit locks the position of the person to be rescued, and analyzes the action frequency:

[0106] Good state (action > 2 times / s): the power module drives the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 to be turned from a 45° inclination to be horizontal, the air supply system 8 completes the inflation of the lifesaving device 14 through the air pipe two 20 within 5 seconds, and an external gripping life buoy is formed;

[0107] Poor state (action < 0.5 times / s): the rotary driving part 18 turns the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 to an 85° near-vertical state through the rotary connecting shaft 21, and the person is brought into the internal of the lifesaving device 14; after the air bag is inflated, the pressure sensing module maintains a thoracic compression pressure of 8-12 kPa;

[0108] Step 3, multi-target rescue response;

[0109] When the infrared thermal imaging detects ≥2 persons to be rescued:

[0110] The rescue control module 9 triggers the ejection instruction: the air pressure ejection control part 22 releases 0.6 MPa compressed air to eject the standby life buoy at an initial speed of 12 m / s;

[0111] The air supply system 8 completes the inflation through the connecting rubber sleeve 7 within 0.8 seconds, and the ejection angle dynamically compensates the inclination angle of the rescue adjusting ring plate 5 (positioning error < 1.5 m);

[0112] Step 4: rescue process guarantee;

[0113] The audio control unit continuously plays low-frequency soothing voice to alleviate the panic of the person to be rescued;

[0114] The pressure sensing module monitors the pressure inside the lifesaving device 14 in real time to ensure that the person during the dragging process is fixed;

[0115] The GPS positioning data is synchronously returned to the rescue center to realize whole-process monitoring.

[0116] It should be noted that in the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "sliding", "rotating", "fixed", "provided with" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be welded connection, or bolted connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0117] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. An intelligent autonomous water rescue device, comprising a rescue main housing (1), wherein the rescue main housing (1) is provided with a driving device for driving the rescue main housing (1) to move within the water, characterized in that, Also includes: U-shaped adjustment groove (2), the U-shaped adjustment groove (2) is opened on the rescue main shell (1), and a rescue adjustment ring plate (5) is provided in the U-shaped adjustment groove (2), and a life-saving device (14) is fixedly installed on the rescue adjustment ring plate (5); The main rescue housing (1) is provided with an air supply system (8) for inflating the rescue equipment (14), and the main rescue housing (1) is also provided with a power module for driving the rescue adjustment ring plate (5) to flip. A buoyancy regulating airbag (16) is fixedly installed on the rescue regulating ring plate (5) and connected to the air supply system (8); And a rescue control module (9), which is fixedly installed on the rescue main housing (1), and the rescue control module (9) is also connected to the drive equipment, the air supply system (8) and the power module respectively; The drive device includes a spiral propulsion unit (11), which is fixedly installed at the tail end of the rescue main housing (1); And a jet propulsion unit (12), which is fixedly connected to the rescue main housing (1) and located below the spiral propulsion unit (11), and the jet propulsion unit (12) is also connected to the air supply system (8); When the buoyancy regulating airbag (16) lifts the rescue main shell (1) upward and causes the spiral propulsion part (11) to emerge from the water surface, the air supply system (8) circulates air into the jet propulsion part (12) to realize the switching of the two sets of power equipment; It also includes: a V-shaped cutting section (15), which is fixedly installed on the jet propulsion section (12) and located on one side of the rescue main housing (1) in the forward direction; It also includes: a rescue ejection device (6), which is fixedly installed on the rescue adjustment ring plate (5); The rescue ejection device (6) adopts a storage compartment structure to hold a spare life ring in a rolled-up state. The spare life ring is fixedly connected to the rescue ejection device (6) through a connecting rubber sleeve (7). The connecting rubber sleeve (7) is also connected to the air supply system (8). And a pneumatic ejection control unit (22), which is fixedly installed on the rescue adjustment ring plate (5) and connected to the rescue ejection device (6) for driving the spare life ring to eject to the outside of the rescue ejection device (6).

2. The intelligent autonomous water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Cabin cover (3), said cabin cover (3) is detachably mounted on the rescue main shell (1); And a handle (10), which is fixedly mounted on the cabin cover (3).

3. The intelligent autonomous water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air supply system (8) is connected to the life-saving device (14) through the second air pipe (20), and the air supply system (8) is connected to the buoyancy regulating airbag (16) through the first air pipe (19); The power module includes a rotary drive (18) and a rotary connecting shaft (21). The rotary drive (18) is fixedly installed on the rescue main housing (1), and the rotary connecting shaft (21) is connected to the rotary drive (18) and the rescue adjustment ring plate (5) respectively.

4. The intelligent autonomous water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: V-shaped flow guide head (4), the V-shaped flow guide head (4) is fixedly installed at the end of the rescue main housing (1); And a flow guide slot (17), which is opened on the rescue main shell (1) and located near the buoyancy adjustment airbag (16).

5. The intelligent autonomous water rescue device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Also includes: A playback speaker (13) is fixedly installed on the rescue main housing (1) and is signal-connected to the rescue control module (9).

6. The intelligent autonomous water rescue device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rescue control module (9) includes: The central processing unit (CPU) is used to execute control commands. A multi-sensor fusion system, comprising: The water condition detection unit is located at the front and bottom of the main rescue shell (1), including millimeter-wave radar, visual recognition unit and water condition analyzer, for real-time detection of wave height, weed density and water flow parameters; The vital signs monitoring unit is located on both sides of the V-shaped guide head (4), including an infrared thermal imager and a motion capture sensor, used to identify the location and movement frequency of the person in need of rescue; The pressure sensing module is located inside the lifesaving device (14) and is used to monitor the pressure of the lifesaving device (14); The communication unit, including a wireless transmission module and a GPS locator, is used for data interaction with the remote rescue center; An audio control unit, connected to a playback speaker (13), is used to generate low-frequency soothing voices.

7. The intelligent autonomous water rescue device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rescue control module (9) performs the following steps: (1) Determine the water area type through the water condition detection unit: When the wave height is greater than 0.5m, the control air supply system (8) discharges the gas in the buoyancy regulating airbag (16) to make the rescue main shell (1) sink; When the weed density is >5kg / m³, inflate the buoyancy regulating airbag (16) and switch to the jet propulsion unit (12) for driving; (2) Analyze the status of the person awaiting rescue through the vital signs monitoring unit: If the action frequency is greater than 2 times / second, control the rescue adjustment ring plate (5) to turn to a horizontal state and inflate the rescue equipment (14); If the action frequency is <0.5 times / second, control the rescue adjustment ring plate (5) to flip to the vertical state and put the person into the rescue equipment (14) to maintain the chest compression pressure; (3) When multiple targets are detected, the rescue ejection device (6) is triggered to eject, and the spare life ring is inflated simultaneously; (4) Play soothing voice through the audio control unit and transmit location data back in real time through the communication unit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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