Fuel conveying equipment adaptive to livestock and poultry manure treatment requirements

By using heat-conducting pipes and a turning device in the fuel conveying equipment, the problem of livestock manure sticking to the furnace wall due to its high moisture and viscosity was solved, thus achieving optimized combustion parameters for livestock manure and stable equipment operation.

CN120845767APending Publication Date: 2025-10-28FUJIAN LUTUN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511298021.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2025-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when livestock manure is used as fuel, its high moisture and high viscosity cause it to stick to the furnace wall, leading to frequent shutdowns for cleaning.

Method used

Design a fuel delivery device that uses heat pipes to transfer heat from the furnace body into a spiral auger to heat livestock manure, reducing its moisture and stickiness, and uses a tilting plate and tilting wheel to disperse the manure and optimize combustion parameters.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the moisture and stickiness of poultry and livestock manure, optimizes combustion parameters, reduces the phenomenon of sticking to the furnace wall, and improves combustion efficiency and equipment operation stability.

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Abstract

The invention discloses fuel conveying equipment adaptive to livestock and poultry manure treatment requirements. Fuel conveying equipment adaptive to livestock manure treatment requirements comprises a fuel chamber, a convex connecting cover is arranged in front of the fuel chamber, a fuel conveying device is mounted above the fuel chamber, and a combustion chamber is arranged below the fuel chamber; a cover body is arranged in the outwards-protruding connecting cover, and a heat conduction pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cover body. A spiral auger cylinder is arranged in the fuel conveying device, a material receiving hopper is connected to the upper portion of the spiral auger cylinder, and an auger motor is arranged at the top end of the spiral auger cylinder. When the fuel conveying device is used for receiving livestock manure, falling impact force is matched with a built-in overturning plate and an overturning wheel for overturning, blocky livestock manure is dispersed, waste heat in the furnace body is conducted through a heat conduction pipe, the whole spiral auger barrel is filled with the waste heat, and the waste heat in the furnace body is recycled. And the spiral auger barrel continuously transfers heat after the livestock manure enters the spiral auger barrel, and the heat is output into the livestock manure to optimize combustion parameters.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, specifically a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of livestock manure treatment. Background Technology

[0002] The livestock manure fuel chamber is a specialized device for efficiently treating livestock waste. It uses high-temperature hot air circulation technology to quickly remove moisture from the material and dry the high-moisture raw materials to safe storage standards. The heat source can be gas, electricity or steam. The dried product can be used as raw material for organic fertilizer or feed additive, realizing resource utilization.

[0003] Currently, manure drying relies heavily on hot air furnaces for heat sources, but there are several key issues: traditional hot air furnaces use coal or natural gas as fuel, but when livestock manure is used as fuel, the combustion parameters are not optimized for the high humidity and high viscosity characteristics of livestock manure. This results in severe sticking of manure to the furnace walls when it is added as fuel, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a fuel conveying device that is suitable for the needs of livestock manure treatment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and other accompanying drawings.

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a fuel conveying device that is suitable for the treatment of poultry and livestock manure. The heat generated in the furnace is introduced into the spiral auger through a heat conduction pipe to heat the entire spiral auger, so that some of the poultry and livestock manure adheres to the spiral auger wall and solidifies, while reducing the moisture and stickiness of the poultry and livestock manure, so as to achieve better combustion parameters when used as fuel.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment, comprising a fuel chamber, a protruding connecting cover in front of the fuel chamber, a fuel conveying device installed above the fuel chamber, and a combustion chamber below the fuel chamber; a cover body is provided inside the protruding connecting cover, and heat-conducting pipes are provided on the side walls of the cover body; a spiral auger is provided inside the fuel conveying device, a receiving hopper is connected above the spiral auger, an auger motor is provided at the top of the spiral auger, a discharge cylinder is provided at the end of the spiral auger, an auger support frame is installed on the outer surface of the spiral auger, and the discharge cylinder has an inlet and a heat outlet respectively; an even array of arched shaft frames are installed inside the receiving hopper, each arched shaft frame is equipped with a built-in tilting plate, a fixed wheel frame is provided between the arched shaft frames, and a tilting wheel is installed on the fixed wheel frame.

[0007] In a further improvement to the present invention, a furnace body is provided in the fuel chamber, and an even number of hot gas inlet and outlet pipes are installed on the outer surface and side walls of the furnace body. A combustion reaction zone is formed in the furnace body, and a closed door is installed at the rear of the furnace body. A drive motor is installed on the outer wall of the furnace body, and a linkage chain is connected to the drive motor. An even number of nested slots are opened on the furnace body, and protective panels are installed in the nested slots. Through-rod sealing plates are installed between the protective panels. A grate is provided above the combustion chamber, and a blower is installed on the outer wall of the combustion chamber.

[0008] In a further improvement to the present invention, an electrically controlled push rod is fixed in the center of the outer wall of the through-rod sealing plate, and an inner push transmission rod is provided on both sides of the electrically controlled push rod. A connecting block is installed on the top of the inner push transmission rod and the electrically controlled push rod. The outer surface of the connecting block is fixed to the top of the protective panel. The electrically controlled push rod is used to drive the inner push transmission rod, and the inner push transmission rod passes through the combustion reaction zone.

[0009] In a further improvement to the present invention, an inner support frame is provided in the combustion reaction zone, a V-shaped frame is provided on the inner support frame, several rows of material guide ports are opened on the inner support frame, a drive shaft is installed on the V-shaped frame, a flipping rod is installed on the drive shaft, a flipping shovel is provided next to the flipping rod, a heating pipe is provided above the inner support frame, and a pushing device is provided below the inner support frame.

[0010] In a further improvement to the present invention, the pushing device is provided with an even number of chute side rails, each of which is equipped with an inclined auxiliary slide rail. A connecting block slide is installed on each of the chute side rails and the inclined auxiliary slide rails. A force-bearing push block is connected between the connecting block slides. An anti-overflow baffle is provided above the force-bearing push block. A connecting block is installed in front of the force-bearing push block. An adapter shovel is connected in front of the connecting block. Side scrapers are installed at both ends of the adapter shovel. A guide hopper is provided above the adapter shovel.

[0011] In a further improvement to the present invention, an even number of built-in pipe trays are provided inside the heating pipe, an even number of serpentine heat pipes are installed on the built-in pipe trays, and a number of pipe supports are provided on the serpentine heat pipes. The built-in pipe trays and the pipe supports are all fixed to the upper surface of the furnace body, and the built-in pipe trays are all connected to the hot gas inlet and outlet pipes.

[0012] In a further improvement to the present invention, an even number of frame-mounted roller grooves are provided on the inner support frame platform, and a heat-absorbing roller is installed between the frame-mounted roller grooves. An external roller ring is fixed on the outer surface of the heat-absorbing roller, and an internal conical cylinder is embedded inside the heat-absorbing roller. A cone front fixing frame is fixed in front of the cone, and a locking shaft fixing plate is installed on the cone front fixing frame. Several internal protrusions are installed in the internal cone.

[0013] In a further improvement to the present invention, the side scraper is fitted to the side wall of the combustion reaction zone, the adapting shovel is adapted to the shape of the cover, the guide hopper is used to receive the material falling from the guide port, the connecting block slide is slidably engaged with the slide side rail and the inclined auxiliary slide rail respectively, the anti-overflow baffle is mounted above the connecting block, and the force-bearing push block is connected to the through rod sealing plate.

[0014] In a further improvement to the present invention, the heat-absorbing roller is directly above the heating pipe, the built-in cone is connected to the drive shaft through the locking shaft fixing plate, the drive shaft passes through the front fixed frame of the cone, the external rolling ring slides with the rolling groove on the frame, and the front of the built-in cone cooperates with the inner support frame.

[0015] In a further improvement to the present invention, the flipping rod frame and the flipping shovel are both arranged above the material guide port, the discharge cylinder is connected to the cover, the end of the drive shaft is connected to the linkage chain, the pushing device is attached to the surface of the combustion reaction zone, the heat conduction pipe is used for heat conduction in the combustion reaction zone, and the top of the heat conduction pipe is connected to the spiral auger.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects; 1. This invention utilizes a fuel conveying device to receive livestock manure. The impact force of the falling manure, combined with the built-in tilting plate and tilting wheel, causes the manure to be tilted, thus dispersing the blocky manure. Furthermore, the residual heat inside the furnace is conducted through heat pipes to fill the entire spiral auger, allowing the spiral auger to continuously transfer heat after the manure enters. The heat is then output to the manure to optimize combustion parameters.

[0017] 2. This invention supplies poultry and livestock manure from the fuel conveying device. Under the continuous heat transfer of the spiral auger, the heat will solidify some of the poultry and livestock manure that is stuck to the inner wall of the spiral auger. As the heat transfer continues, the solidified poultry and livestock manure will fall off again and be continuously conveyed into the heat absorption drum by the spiral auger. The poultry and livestock manure that is continuously conveyed is partially solidified. It falls down under the pushing and impact of the turning rod frame and the turning shovel on the feed port. Finally, the internal push transmission rod and the pushing device complete the process of the poultry and livestock manure falling into the combustion reaction zone for optimized combustion and falling from the grate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to the present invention. Figure 3This is a rear view of the internal structure of the furnace body in a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a top view of the receiving hopper in a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of livestock manure treatment according to the present invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the combustion reaction zone in a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to the present invention. Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the heating pipeline in a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of livestock manure treatment according to the present invention. Figure 7 This is a top view of the internal support frame in a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to the present invention. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the furnace body in a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to the present invention. Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pushing device in a fuel conveying equipment adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to the present invention. Figure 10 This is a bottom view of the shovel structure in a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of livestock manure treatment according to the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: Fuel chamber-1, outwardly protruding connecting cover-2, fuel conveying device-3, furnace body-11, closed door-12, drive motor-13, hot gas inlet / outlet pipe-14, combustion reaction zone-15, linkage chain-16, nested groove-17, protective panel-18, through-rod sealing plate-19, cover-21, heat conduction pipe-22, receiving hopper-31, spiral auger cylinder-32, discharge cylinder-33, auger support frame-34, auger motor-35, inner support frame-151, guide port-152, V-shaped frame-153, flipping rod frame-154, flipping shovel-155, drive shaft-156, heating pipe-157, pushing device-158, electrically controlled push rod-191, inner push transmission rod-192, connecting block-19 3. Arched shaft frame - 311, built-in tilting plate - 312, fixed wheel frame - 313, tilting wheel - 314, feed inlet - 331, heat output port - 332, on-frame roller groove - 1511, heat-absorbing roller - 1512, external roller ring - 1513, built-in cone - 1514, cone front fixed frame - 1515, shaft locking plate - 1516, built-in pipe plate - 1571, pipe frame - 1572, serpentine heat pipe - 1573, chute side rail - 1581, connecting block slide - 1582, inclined auxiliary slide rail - 1583, force-bearing push block - 1584, guide hopper - 1585, anti-overflow baffle - 1586, connecting block - 1587, adapter shovel - 1588, side scraper - 1589, inner protrusion - 15141. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0021] Furthermore, in the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0022] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral unit; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. However, specifying a direct connection indicates that the two main bodies are not connected through a transitional structure, but rather formed as a whole through a connecting structure. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: Example 1

[0025] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 8 As shown: This embodiment provides a fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment, including a fuel chamber 1, a protruding connecting cover 2 at the front of the fuel chamber 1, a fuel conveying device 3 installed above the fuel chamber 1, and a combustion chamber 4 below the fuel chamber 1; a furnace body 11 is installed inside the fuel chamber 1, and an even number of hot gas inlet and outlet pipes 14 are installed on the outer surface and side walls of the furnace body 11; a combustion reaction zone 15 is formed inside the furnace body 11; a sealing door 12 is installed at the rear of the furnace body 11; a drive motor 13 is installed on the outer wall of the furnace body 11, and a linkage chain 16 is connected to the drive motor 13; an even number of nested slots 17 are opened on the furnace body 11, and a fuel conveying device 3 is installed in the nested slots 17. The device is equipped with protective panels 18, and through-rod sealing plates 19 are installed between the protective panels 18; a cover 21 is installed inside the protruding connecting cover 2, and heat conduction pipes 22 are installed on the side wall of the cover 21; a spiral auger cylinder 32 is installed inside the fuel conveying device 3, a receiving hopper 31 is connected above the spiral auger cylinder 32, an auger motor 35 is installed at the top of the spiral auger cylinder 32, a discharge cylinder 33 is installed at the end of the spiral auger cylinder 32, an auger support frame 34 is installed on the outer surface of the spiral auger cylinder 32, and the discharge cylinder 33 has a feed inlet 331 and a heat output outlet 332 respectively; a grate 42 is installed above the combustion chamber 4, and a blower 41 is installed on the outer wall of the combustion chamber 4. An even set of arched shaft frames 311 are installed inside the receiving hopper 31, each arched shaft frame 311 is equipped with an internal tilting plate 312, a fixed wheel frame 313 is installed between the arched shaft frames 311, and a tilting wheel 314 is installed on the fixed wheel frame 313. An inner support platform 151 is provided in the combustion reaction zone 15. A V-shaped frame 153 is provided on the inner support platform 151. Several rows of material guide ports 152 are opened on the inner support platform 151. A drive shaft 156 is installed on the V-shaped frame 153. A flipping rod frame 154 is installed on the drive shaft 156. A flipping shovel 155 is provided next to the flipping rod frame 154. A heating pipe 157 is provided above the inner support platform 151. A pushing device 158 is provided below the inner support platform 151. An even number of mounting grooves 1511 are provided on the inner support frame 151. A heat-absorbing roller 1512 is installed between the mounting grooves 1511. An external roller ring 1513 is fixed on the outer surface of the heat-absorbing roller 1512. An internal cone 1514 is embedded in the heat-absorbing roller 1512. A cone front bracket 1515 is fixed in front of the cone 1514. A locking shaft fixing plate 1516 is installed on the cone front bracket 1515. Several internal protrusions 15141 are installed in the internal cone 1514. An even number of internal connecting pipes 1571 are provided in the heating pipe 157. An even number of serpentine heat pipes 1573 are installed on the internal connecting pipes 1571. Several pipe supports 1572 are provided on the serpentine heat pipes 1573.

[0026] Furthermore, the hot air inlet and outlet pipes 14 are located above and on both sides of the furnace body 11 and are connected by pipes to supply the heat inside the furnace body 11 to the heating pipe 157 to form heat transfer, and transfer the heat to the top of the heat absorption drum 1512, so that the poultry and livestock manure can be processed inside the heat absorption drum 1512.

[0027] Furthermore, the heat-conducting pipes 22 installed on the cover 21 are mainly used to transfer the heat inside the furnace body 11 to the spiral auger 32 in the fuel conveying device 3, so that the heat is transferred and fills the spiral auger 32, and the poultry and livestock manure in the spiral auger 32 is heat-conducted, and the combustion parameters are optimized for the high humidity and high viscosity characteristics of poultry and livestock manure.

[0028] Furthermore, the spiral auger cylinder 32 is mainly driven by the auger motor 35 to form a feed of poultry and livestock manure. Due to heat transfer and adsorption, some poultry and livestock manure will stick to the spiral auger cylinder 32. After solidification due to heat transfer, it will fall off. The auger inside the spiral auger cylinder 32 will mix with the poultry and livestock manure that subsequently enters and feed it into the furnace body 11.

[0029] Furthermore, the grate 42 is positioned above the combustion chamber 4 and embedded in the ground of the combustion reaction zone 15, allowing the combustion reaction zone 15 to communicate with the combustion chamber 4. With the assistance of the pushing device 158, it can also push the livestock manure after optimizing the combustion parameters, allowing it to fall from the grate 42.

[0030] Furthermore, both the flipping rod 154 and the flipping shovel 155 are mounted on the drive shaft 156 and are driven by the drive shaft 156 to flip. During the flipping process, the flipping rod 154 impacts the solidified poultry and livestock manure to break it up, while the flipping shovel 155 hangs the optimized poultry and livestock manure so that it falls from the feed inlet 152 into the combustion reaction zone 15.

[0031] Furthermore, the drive shaft 156 is driven by the linkage chain 16, which, in cooperation with the V-shaped frame 153 and the locking shaft fixing plate 1516, causes the heat absorption drum 1512 to rotate. During the rotation, the built-in cone 1514, which is built-in to receive solid fuel, rotates synchronously, thereby dispersing the poultry and livestock manure and facilitating the uniform optimization of the combustion parameters of the poultry and livestock manure through heat, so as to better carry out subsequent combustion.

[0032] Furthermore, the arched shaft frame 311 is provided in two sets, each set containing two, which are installed opposite each other on the inner wall of the receiving hopper 31. In conjunction with the impact force of the falling solid fuel supply, the built-in tilting plate 313 is driven to rotate in the arched shaft frame 311, thereby completing the knocking and dispersing of the entering blocky poultry and livestock manure.

[0033] Furthermore, the tilting wheel 314 is installed on the fixed wheel frame 313, which is fixed to the left and right side walls of the receiving hopper 31. Under the impact of falling solid fuel, it can rotate continuously, allowing the poultry and livestock manure to be pre-dispersed so that the spiral auger drum 32 can complete the conveying.

[0034] Furthermore, at least two serpentine heat pipes 1573 are provided. Through staggered arrangement, the heat generated by the serpentine heat pipes 1573 is indirectly conducted to the heat absorption drum 1512 directly below, allowing the poultry and livestock manure to fully complete the optimization of combustion parameters in the heat absorption drum 1512.

[0035] Furthermore, the roller trough 1511 is suspended in the combustion reaction zone 15. When solid fuel falls from the feed port 152 into the combustion reaction zone 15, the optimized poultry and livestock manure is pushed forward horizontally by the pushing device 158, so that the poultry and livestock manure falls from the grate 42 into the combustion chamber 4.

[0036] The specific working principle is as follows: This invention places the fuel chamber 1 above the drying cylinder, with the protruding connecting cover 2 fixed to the fuel chamber 1. The receiving hopper 31 in the upper fuel conveying device 3 receives livestock manure. The manure is dispersed by the built-in tilting plate 312 and tilting wheel 314 on the arched shaft frame 311 and fixed wheel frame 313. Heat from the furnace body 11 is transferred to the spiral auger drum 32 through the heat-conducting pipe 22 on the cover 21, heating the spiral auger drum 32 and completing heat transfer. The combustion parameters of poultry and livestock manure are optimized. Driven by the auger motor 35, the manure is transported forward in the spiral auger drum 32 and fed into the heat-absorbing drum 1512 on the inner support platform 151 through the feed inlet 331 in the discharge drum 33. It then enters the built-in cone 1514. The hot air inlet and outlet pipes 14 on both sides of the furnace body 11 transfer heat through the side walls, completing the heat supply pipe 157 to heat the heat-absorbing drum 1512 directly below. The built-in cone... Drive shaft 156 rotates at high speed in conjunction with drive chain 16 and drive motor 13, driving locking shaft fixing plate 1516 to rotate in conjunction with cone front fixing frame 1515. Heat absorption roller 1512 then absorbs heat, optimizing the combustion parameters of poultry and livestock manure in the built-in cone 1514. As the optimized poultry and livestock manure is transported to inner support frame 151, turning rod 154 breaks and disperses the solidified poultry and livestock manure, while turning shovel 155 shovels the poultry and livestock manure. The manure falls from the feed inlet 152 into the combustion reaction zone 15. Finally, under the operation of the electrically controlled push rod 191 on the through-rod sealing plate 19, the inner push transmission rod 192 is displaced, causing the force-bearing push block 1584 to push the optimized poultry and livestock manure to the grate 42 and fall into the combustion chamber 4. The heat generated by combustion is output through the heat output port 332. Through the cooperation of waste heat and spiral auger, the combustion parameters are optimized for the high humidity and high viscosity characteristics of poultry and livestock manure, adapting to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment.

[0037] As attached Figure 5 , Figure 9-10 As shown: An electrically controlled push rod 191 is fixed in the center of the outer wall of the through-rod sealing plate 19. An inner push transmission rod 192 is provided on both sides of the electrically controlled push rod 191. A connecting block 193 is installed between the inner push transmission rod 192 and the top of the electrically controlled push rod 191. An even number of sliding side rails 1581 are provided inside the pushing device 158. An inclined auxiliary slide rail 1583 is provided above each sliding side rail 1581. The sliding side rails 1581 and the inclined auxiliary slide rails 1583... Each of the 583 is equipped with a connecting slide 1582, and the connecting slides 1582 are connected by a force-bearing push block 1584. An anti-overflow baffle 1586 is set above the force-bearing push block 1584. A connecting block 1587 is installed in front of the force-bearing push block 1584. An adapter shovel 1588 is connected in front of the connecting block 1587. Side scrapers 1589 are installed at both ends of the adapter shovel 1588. A guide hopper 1585 is opened above the adapter shovel 1588.

[0038] Furthermore, the electrically controlled push rod 191 is located outside the furnace body and is connected to the pushing device through two internal push transmission rods 192. The internal push transmission rods 192 pass through the rod sealing plate 19, and the rod sealing plate 19 is equipped with a rubber ring seal for sealing in conjunction with the internal push transmission rods 192.

[0039] Furthermore, the rear surface of the force-bearing push block 1584 is mainly used for connecting to the top of the internal push transmission rod 192, and the adapter shovel 1588 connected to the front of the force-bearing push block 1584 is mainly used to adapt to the furnace body to form a lateral movement, while the side scrapers 1589 on both sides of the adapter shovel 1588 are used to prevent poultry and livestock manure in the combustion reaction zone 15 from leaking out of the side wall.

[0040] Furthermore, the overflow baffle 1586 is positioned above the force-bearing push block 1584. When the force-bearing push block 1584 is reset, the overflow baffle 1586 is positioned directly opposite the top of the inner support frame 151. The overflow baffle 1586's tilt prevents the falling feces from landing behind the force-bearing push block 1584.

[0041] Furthermore, the inclined auxiliary slide rail 1583 is mainly used for the pulley of the connecting slide 1582 and assists its sliding. The connecting slide 1582 partially slides on the slide rail 1581, assisting the force-bearing push block 1584 to form a forward and backward lateral translation operation, completing the pushing and supplying of poultry and livestock manure.

[0042] Furthermore, the side scraper 1589 is mainly used for scraping solid fuel on the side wall to prevent solid fuel from being leaked into the combustion reaction zone. With the assistance of the force-bearing pusher 1584, it pushes the pre-optimized feces above the grate 42 and falls into the combustion chamber 4 through the openings on the surface of the grate 42.

[0043] The specific working principle is as follows: This invention connects the force-receiving push block 1584 to the inner push transmission rod 192, allowing it to pass through the through rod sealing plate 19. With the assistance of the electrically controlled push rod 191, the force-receiving push block 1584 slides in conjunction with the connecting block slide 1582, the inclined auxiliary slide rail 1583, and the slide groove side rail 1581. The adapter shovel 1588, in conjunction with the side scraper 1589, pushes the poultry and livestock manure horizontally. The pushed poultry and livestock manure falls from the grate 42 and enters the combustion chamber, while the heat enters the furnace body along with the combustion chamber, allowing the hot air to be conducted outward from the heat output port 332.

[0044] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the specific processing steps or materials disclosed herein, but should be extended to equivalent substitutions of such features as understood by those skilled in the art. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.

[0045] The term "embodiment" in this specification means that a specific feature or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Therefore, phrases or "embodiments" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.

[0046] Furthermore, the described features or characteristics can be incorporated into one or more embodiments in any other suitable manner. In the above description, specific details, such as thickness, quantity, etc., are provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of embodiments of the invention. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the invention can be implemented without the aforementioned specific details or may be implemented using other methods, components, materials, etc.

Claims

1. A fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of livestock manure treatment, characterized in that, It includes a fuel chamber (1), a protruding connecting cover (2) is provided in front of the fuel chamber (1), a fuel delivery device (3) is installed above the fuel chamber (1), and a combustion chamber (4) is provided below the fuel chamber (1). The outer protruding connecting cover (2) is provided with a cover body (21), and the side wall of the cover body (21) is provided with a heat conduction pipe (22); The fuel conveying device (3) is equipped with a spiral auger cylinder (32), a receiving hopper (31) is connected above the spiral auger cylinder (32), an auger motor (35) is installed at the top of the spiral auger cylinder (32), a discharge cylinder (33) is installed at the end of the spiral auger cylinder (32), an auger support frame (34) is installed on the outer surface of the spiral auger cylinder (32), and the discharge cylinder (33) is respectively provided with a feed inlet (331) and a heat output port (332); an even array of arched shaft frames (311) is installed in the receiving hopper (31), each of the arched shaft frames (311) is equipped with an internal flip plate (312), a fixed wheel frame (313) is provided between the arched shaft frames (311), and a flip wheel (314) is installed on the fixed wheel frame (313).

2. The fuel conveying equipment adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuel chamber (1) is equipped with a furnace body (11). An even number of hot gas inlet and outlet pipes (14) are installed on the outer surface and side walls of the furnace body (11). A combustion reaction zone (15) is formed inside the furnace body (11). A closed door (12) is installed at the rear of the furnace body (11). A drive motor (13) is installed on the outer wall of the furnace body (11). A linkage chain (16) is connected to the drive motor (13). An even number of nesting slots (17) are opened on the furnace body (11). A protective panel (18) is installed in the nesting slot (17). A through-rod sealing plate (19) is installed between the protective panels (18). A grate (42) is provided above the combustion chamber (4). A blower (41) is installed on the outer wall of the combustion chamber (4).

3. A fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electrically controlled push rod (191) is fixed in the center of the outer wall of the through-rod sealing plate (19). An internal push transmission rod (192) is provided on both sides of the electrically controlled push rod (191). A connecting block (193) is installed on the top of the internal push transmission rod (192) and the electrically controlled push rod (191). The outer surface of the connecting block (193) is fixed to the top of the protective panel (18). The electrically controlled push rod (191) is used to drive the internal push transmission rod (192). The internal push transmission rod (192) passes through the combustion reaction zone (15).

4. A fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner support frame (151) is provided in the combustion reaction zone (15). A V-shaped frame (153) is provided on the inner support frame (151). Several rows of material guide ports (152) are opened on the inner support frame (151). A drive shaft (156) is installed on the V-shaped frame (153). A flipping rod frame (154) is installed on the drive shaft (156). A flipping shovel (155) is provided next to the flipping rod frame (154). A heating pipe (157) is provided above the inner support frame (151). A pushing device (158) is provided below the inner support frame (151).

5. A fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing device (158) is provided with an even number of chute side rails (1581). Each chute side rail (1581) is provided with an inclined auxiliary rail (1583). Each chute side rail (1581) and the inclined auxiliary rail (1583) is equipped with a connecting block slide (1582). The connecting block slides (1582) are connected to each other with a force-bearing push block (1584). An anti-overflow baffle (1586) is provided above the force-bearing push block (1584). A connecting block (1587) is installed in front of the force-bearing push block (1584). An adapter shovel (1588) is connected in front of the connecting block (1587). Side scrapers (1589) are installed at both ends of the adapter shovel (1588). A guide hopper (1585) is provided above the adapter shovel (1588).

6. A fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating pipe (157) is provided with an even number of built-in pipe trays (1571), and an even number of serpentine heat pipes (1573) are installed on the built-in pipe trays (1571). Several pipe supports (1572) are provided on the serpentine heat pipes (1573). The built-in pipe trays (1571) and the pipe supports (1572) are all fixed to the upper surface of the furnace body (11). The built-in pipe trays (1571) are all connected to the hot gas inlet and outlet pipes (14).

7. A fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner support frame (151) has an even number of mounting grooves (1511). A heat-absorbing roller (1512) is installed between the mounting grooves (1511). An external roller ring (1513) is fixed on the outer surface of the heat-absorbing roller (1512). An inherent internal cone (1514) is embedded in the heat-absorbing roller (1512). A cone front fixing frame (1515) is fixed in front of the internal cone (1514). A locking shaft fixing plate (1516) is installed on the cone front fixing frame (1515). Several internal protrusions (15141) are installed in the internal cone (1514).

8. A fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side scraper (1589) is attached to the side wall of the combustion reaction zone (15), the adapter shovel (1588) is adapted to the shape of the cover (21), the guide hopper (1585) is used to receive the material falling from the guide port (152), the connecting block slide (1582) is slidably engaged with the slide side rail (1581) and the inclined auxiliary slide rail (1583) respectively, the anti-overflow baffle (1586) is mounted above the connecting block (1587), and the force-bearing push block (1584) is connected to the through rod sealing plate (19).

9. A fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heat-absorbing roller (1512) is directly above the heating pipe (157). The built-in cone (1514) is connected to the drive shaft (156) through the locking shaft fixing plate (1516). The drive shaft (156) passes through the front fixing frame (1515) of the cone. The external rolling ring (1513) is slidably engaged with the rolling groove (1511) on the frame. The front of the built-in cone (1514) is engaged with the inner support frame (151).

10. A fuel conveying device adapted to the needs of poultry and livestock manure treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flipping rod frame (154) and the flipping shovel (155) are both located above the feed inlet (152). The discharge cylinder (33) is connected to the cover (21). The end of the drive shaft (156) is connected to the linkage chain (16). The pushing device (158) is attached to the surface of the combustion reaction zone (15). The heat conduction pipe (22) is used for heat conduction in the combustion reaction zone (15). The top of the heat conduction pipe (22) is connected to the spiral auger cylinder (32).