Wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and trace blood sampling integrated patch device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wearable equipment, in particular to a wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and trace blood sampling integrated patch device which comprises a fixing belt, a monitoring mechanism is arranged in the fixing belt and used for detecting blood vessels in the skin of a user and sampling blood, a hook-and-loop fastener is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing belt, and the hook-and-loop fastener is connected with the monitoring mechanism. A protective shell is arranged at the top of the fixing belt, a touch control screen is arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell, a storage battery is installed in the protective shell, and a charging electrode plate is installed at the position, close to the storage battery, in the protective shell; according to the wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro blood sampling integrated patch device, the monitoring mechanism in the wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro blood sampling integrated patch device is used for monitoring blood flow, and the problems that existing wearable equipment cannot achieve the continuous monitoring and micro blood sampling functions and is inconvenient to use are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wearable device technology, specifically to a wearable integrated patch device for continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling. Background Technology

[0002] Wearable devices refer to the intelligent configuration of people's daily wearables using wearable technology. Various sensors, identification, connection and cloud services are embedded into people's glasses, watches, clothing, shoes and socks and other daily wearables. They are characterized by small size, light weight and high level of informatization and cover fields such as industrial manufacturing, medical health, information entertainment, education and teaching, sports and other fields. Blood flow monitoring is a commonly used monitoring item in wearable devices. It can determine the user's blood pressure data and the user's health status by measuring the blood flow velocity.

[0003] However, existing blood flow monitoring still has shortcomings, specifically: existing wearable devices cannot perform continuous monitoring and micro-blood sampling, making them relatively inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device includes a fixing band, an internal monitoring mechanism for detecting and sampling blood from the user's internal blood vessels, a Velcro closure on the outer wall of the fixing band, a protective shell on the top of the fixing band, a touch control screen on the outer wall of the protective shell, a battery inside the protective shell, and a charging electrode plate inside the protective shell near the battery.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring mechanism includes a flexible ultrasonic patch fixedly connected to the outer wall of a fixing band; a connecting strip slidably connected inside the fixing band near the flexible ultrasonic patch; a microneedle array patch fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting strip above the fixing band; a guide tube fixedly connected inside the protective housing above the microneedle array patch; a squeezing plate slidably connected inside the protective housing near the microneedle array patch; a return spring fixedly connected to the top of the squeezing plate; an electromagnet fixedly connected inside the protective housing above the squeezing plate; a pushing block installed at each bottom corner of the squeezing plate; a placement plate slidably connected inside the protective housing near the guide tube; a connecting shaft rotatably connected inside the protective housing above the placement plate; a spiral spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft inside the protective housing; and a locking block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective shell is made of ABS plastic, the fixing strap is made of nylon fiber weaving, the battery, the charging electrode plate and the touch control screen are connected by a uniform electrical connection, and the touch control screen internally stores a deep learning algorithm that uses ultrasound data to calculate blood flow velocity.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective shell has a U-shaped structure design, and a sealing plug is slidably connected to the outer wall of the protective shell at the corresponding position of the charging electrode plate. A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plug, and the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the protective shell.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the sealing plug can prevent dust in the air from contaminating the charging electrode plate, and the connecting rope can make it convenient for users to pull out the sealing plug while also preventing the sealing plug from falling off the protective shell.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting strip is made of pressure-sensitive adhesive, four sets of the reset spring and electromagnet are provided, the guide tube is designed with an L-shaped structure, and the reset spring, the spiral spring and the protective shell are all fixedly connected.

[0012] The above technical solution allows users to easily replace microneedle array patches by using pressure-sensitive adhesive connecting strips.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide tube is made of multiple sets of capillaries, the guide tube passes through the extrusion plate and extends into the protective housing, the push block is provided in two sets, and the connection between the guide tube and the extrusion plate, and the connection between the card block and the placement plate are all sliding connections.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the placement plate has an L-shaped structure design, and both the connecting shaft and the placement plate extend through and out of the protective shell. Multiple sets of flexible ultrasonic patches are provided, and the connection between the flexible ultrasonic patches, the electromagnet and the touch control screen is all electrical connection.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extrusion sheet is made of stainless steel and has a U-shaped structure design. The outer walls of the protective shell and the fixing band are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions of the microneedle array patch.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. In this invention, a wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood collection integrated patch device is set up. The monitoring mechanism in this device is used for blood flow monitoring. A fixing strap is attached to the user's body. The touch control screen activates the flexible ultrasonic patch, which emits and receives ultrasonic waves into the user's body. The touch control screen processes the received ultrasonic data to obtain data on changes in the user's blood vessel diameter, which is then converted into blood pressure and blood flow velocity data. During blood collection, pushing the locking block causes it to rotate upwards and disengage from the placement plate. Pulling the placement plate removes it from the protective housing. The sample slide for blood collection is placed inside the protective housing. Pushing the placement plate again causes it to pull the sample slide into the protective housing. Releasing the locking block causes a spiral spring to drive the blood collection through a connecting shaft. The locking block rotates downwards, inserts into and locks the placement plate. The touch control screen deactivates the electromagnet, which no longer holds the squeezing plate. The return spring pushes the squeezing plate and the pushing block outwards. The outward-moving squeezing plate, through the pushing block, squeezes the microneedle array patch downwards. The microneedle array patch pierces the blood vessels in the user's skin, and the blood in the blood vessels flows into the microneedle array patch. The touch control screen reactivates the electromagnet, which attracts the squeezing plate. The attracted squeezing plate moves upwards and no longer presses against the microneedle array patch. The microneedle array patch detaches from the user's skin, and the flow tube composed of capillaries absorbs the blood from the microneedle array patch and drips the blood onto the sample slide, completing the blood collection. This solves the problem that existing wearable devices cannot achieve continuous monitoring and micro-blood collection functions, and are relatively inconvenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial orthogonal sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the placement plate of the present invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 1-Fixing strap, 2-Monitoring mechanism, 3-Hook and loop fastener, 4-Protective housing, 5-Touch control screen, 6-Battery, 7-Charging electrode, 201-Flexible ultrasonic patch, 202-Connecting adhesive strip, 203-Microneedle array patch, 204-Guide tube, 205-Squeezing plate, 206-Reset spring, 207-Electromagnet, 208-Pushing block, 209-Placement plate, 210-Connecting shaft, 211-Roll spring, 212-Clocking block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the invention will be provided. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the invention will be more thorough and complete.

[0026] For examples, please refer to Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0027] A wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device includes a fixing band 1, a monitoring mechanism 2 inside the fixing band 1 for detecting and sampling blood from the user's internal blood vessels, a Velcro 3 on the outer wall of the fixing band 1, a protective shell 4 on the top of the fixing band 1, a touch control screen 5 on the outer wall of the protective shell 4, a battery 6 inside the protective shell 4, and a charging electrode 7 inside the protective shell 4 near the battery 6.

[0028] The protective shell 4 is made of ABS plastic, the fixing strap 1 is made of nylon fiber weaving, the battery 6, the charging electrode 7 are connected to the touch control screen 5 by equalization, and the touch control screen 5 stores a deep learning algorithm that uses ultrasound data to calculate blood flow velocity.

[0029] The protective housing 4 has a U-shaped structure design. A sealing plug is slidably connected to the outer wall of the protective housing 4 at the corresponding position of the charging electrode plate 7. A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plug. The connection between the connecting rope and the protective housing 4 is a fixed connection. The sealing plug can prevent dust in the air from contaminating the charging electrode plate 7. The connecting rope makes it convenient for the user to pull out the sealing plug while also preventing the sealing plug from falling off the protective housing 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 The monitoring mechanism 2 includes a flexible ultrasonic patch 201 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing band 1. A connecting strip 202 is slidably connected inside the fixing band 1 near the flexible ultrasonic patch 201. A microneedle array patch 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting strip 202 above the fixing band 1. A guide tube 204 is fixedly connected inside the protective housing 4 above the microneedle array patch 203. A compression piece 205 is slidably connected inside the protective housing 4 near the microneedle array patch 203. The top of the compression piece 205 is fixed... A return spring 206 is fixedly connected. An electromagnet 207 is fixedly connected inside the protective housing 4 and above the extrusion plate 205. Push blocks 208 are installed at the bottom corners of the extrusion plate 205. A placement plate 209 is slidably connected inside the protective housing 4 and near the guide tube 204. A connecting shaft 210 is rotatably connected inside the protective housing 4 and above the placement plate 209. A spiral spring 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 210 and inside the protective housing 4. A locking block 212 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 210.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting strip 202 is made of pressure-sensitive adhesive. The connecting strip 202 made of pressure-sensitive adhesive can facilitate the user to replace the microneedle array patch 203. The reset spring 206 and the electromagnet 207 are each provided with four sets. The guide tube 204 has an L-shaped structure design. The reset spring 206, the spiral spring 211 and the protective shell 4 are all fixedly connected.

[0032] The guide tube 204 is made of multiple sets of capillaries. The guide tube 204 passes through the extrusion plate 205 and extends into the protective housing 4. The push block 208 is provided in two sets. The guide tube 204 and the extrusion plate 205, and the card block 212 and the placement plate 209 are all connected by sliding connection.

[0033] The placement plate 209 has an L-shaped structure design. The connecting shaft 210 and the placement plate 209 both pass through and extend to the outside of the protective shell 4. Multiple sets of flexible ultrasonic patches 201 are provided. The connection between the flexible ultrasonic patches 201, the electromagnet 207 and the touch control screen 5 is all electrical.

[0034] The extrusion sheet 205 is made of stainless steel and has a U-shaped structure design. It protects the outer wall of the housing 4 and the fixing band 1 and has grooves at the corresponding positions of the microneedle array patch 203.

[0035] Workflow of this invention: When using the wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device designed in this solution, the fixing strap 1 is tied to the user's body, the touch control screen 5 is activated to activate the flexible ultrasonic patch 201, the flexible ultrasonic patch 201 emits and receives ultrasonic waves into the user's body, the touch control screen 5 processes the received ultrasonic data, thereby obtaining the change data of the user's blood vessel diameter, and then converting it into blood pressure and blood flow velocity data.

[0036] When blood needs to be drawn from a user, push the locking block 212. The locking block 212 rotates upward and disengages from the placement plate 209. The locking block 212 no longer holds the placement plate 209. Pull the placement plate 209 to pull it out of the protective housing 4. Place the sample slide for blood collection into the placement plate 209. Push the placement plate 209. The placement plate 209 moves the sample slide into the protective housing 4. Release the locking block 212. The spiral spring 211 drives the locking block 212 to rotate downward through the connecting shaft 210. The locking block 212 inserts into and holds the placement plate 209.

[0037] When the touch control screen 5 turns off the electromagnet 207, the electromagnet 207 no longer attracts the squeezing plate 205. The reset spring 206 pushes the squeezing plate 205 and the push block 208 outward. The outwardly moving squeezing plate 205 squeezes the microneedle array patch 203 downward through the push block 208. The microneedle array patch 203 will pierce into the blood vessels in the user's skin, and the blood in the blood vessels will flow into the microneedle array patch 203. The touch control screen 5 will turn on the electromagnet 207 again. The electromagnet 207 will attract the squeezing plate 205. The attracted squeezing plate 205 will move upward. The upwardly moving squeezing plate 205 will no longer press the microneedle array patch 203. The microneedle array patch 203 will detach from the user's skin. The guide tube 204 composed of capillaries will absorb the blood in the microneedle array patch 203 and drip the blood onto the sample slide.

[0038] Push the locking block 212, and the locking block 212 will rotate upward and disengage from the placement plate 209. The locking block 212 will no longer hold the placement plate 209. Pull the placement plate 209 to pull it out of the protective housing 4. Remove the blood-containing sample slide from the placement plate 209. Push the placement plate 209, and the placement plate 209 will enter the protective housing 4. Release the locking block 212. The spiral spring 211 will drive the locking block 212 to rotate downward through the connecting shaft 210. The locking block 212 will insert into and hold the placement plate 209.

[0039] Loosen the fixing strap 1, remove the microneedle array patch 203 from the connecting adhesive strip 202, place the new microneedle array patch 203 on the connecting adhesive strip 202, and the connecting adhesive strip 202 will stick the new microneedle array patch 203 to the fixing strap 1. Then, tie the fixing strap 1 to the user's body.

[0040] The touch control screen 5, battery 6, charging electrode 7, flexible ultrasonic patch 201, and electromagnet 207 used in this invention are all existing known electrical devices, and all can be purchased and used directly on the market. Their structure, circuit, and control principle are all existing known technologies. Therefore, the structure, circuit, and control principle of the touch control screen 5, battery 6, charging electrode 7, flexible ultrasonic patch 201, and electromagnet 207 will not be described in detail here.

[0041] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art and are also general components, which are common knowledge in this field.

[0042] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device, comprising a fixing strap (1), characterized in that: The fixing strap (1) is equipped with a monitoring mechanism (2) for detecting and collecting blood from the blood vessels inside the user's skin. The outer wall of the fixing strap (1) is equipped with Velcro (3). The top of the fixing strap (1) is equipped with a protective shell (4). The outer wall of the protective shell (4) is equipped with a touch control screen (5). The protective shell (4) is equipped with a battery (6). The protective shell (4) is equipped with a charging electrode plate (7) inside the protective shell (4) and near the battery (6).

2. The wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (2) includes a flexible ultrasonic patch (201) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing band (1). A connecting strip (202) is slidably connected inside the fixing band (1) and near the flexible ultrasonic patch (201). A microneedle array patch (203) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting strip (202) and above the fixing band (1). A guide tube (204) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (4) and above the microneedle array patch (203). A compression piece (205) is slidably connected inside the protective shell (4) and near the microneedle array patch (203). The top of the compression piece (205) is fixed. A reset spring (206) is connected to the protective housing (4), and an electromagnet (207) is fixedly connected inside the protective housing (4) and above the extrusion plate (205). Push blocks (208) are installed at the bottom corners of the extrusion plate (205). A placement plate (209) is slidably connected inside the protective housing (4) and near the guide tube (204). A connecting shaft (210) is rotatably connected inside the protective housing (4) and above the placement plate (209). A spiral spring (211) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (210) and inside the protective housing (4). A locking block (212) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (210).

3. The wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (4) is made of ABS plastic, the fixing strap (1) is made of nylon fiber weaving, the battery (6), the charging electrode plate (7) and the touch control screen (5) are connected by a uniform electrical connection, and the touch control screen (5) stores a deep learning algorithm that uses ultrasound data to calculate blood flow velocity.

4. The wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective housing (4) has a U-shaped structure design. A sealing plug is slidably connected to the outer wall of the protective housing (4) at the corresponding position of the charging electrode plate (7). A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plug. The connection between the connecting rope and the protective housing (4) is a fixed connection.

5. The wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting strip (202) is made of pressure-sensitive adhesive. The reset spring (206) and electromagnet (207) are each provided with four sets. The guide tube (204) has an L-shaped structure design. The reset spring (206), the spiral spring (211) and the protective shell (4) are all fixedly connected.

6. The wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide tube (204) is made of multiple sets of capillaries. The guide tube (204) passes through the extrusion plate (205) and extends into the protective shell (4). The push block (208) is provided in two sets. The guide tube (204) and the extrusion plate (205), and the card block (212) and the placement plate (209) are all connected by sliding connection.

7. The wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement plate (209) has an L-shaped structure design. The connecting shaft (210) and the placement plate (209) both penetrate and extend to the outside of the protective shell (4). Multiple sets of flexible ultrasonic patches (201) are provided. The connection between the flexible ultrasonic patch (201), the electromagnet (207) and the touch control screen (5) is an electrical connection.

8. The wearable continuous blood flow monitoring and micro-blood sampling integrated patch device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion sheet (205) is made of stainless steel and has a U-shaped structure design. The outer walls of the protective shell (4) and the fixing band (1) are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions of the microneedle array patch (203).

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