Automatic fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing

By integrating fumigation and massage functions into an automated device, the problems of steam loss from traditional Chinese medicine and patient comfort have been solved, improving treatment efficiency and drug utilization, and enhancing the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing.

CN120859833APending Publication Date: 2025-10-31HUNAN ACAD OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511394551.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2025-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The steam from traditional Chinese medicine can easily dissipate during fumigation, leading to drug waste and reduced therapeutic effect. Patients also lack effective auxiliary measures during prolonged fumigation, affecting their treatment experience and recovery outcome.

Method used

Design an automated device that integrates fumigation and massage functions, including a sealing unit and a massage unit. The sealing unit ensures the airtightness of the fumigation environment, and the massage unit drives a massage mechanism to massage the patient through a power component.

Benefits of technology

It improves drug utilization, promotes the absorption of drug components, accelerates the treatment process, increases treatment efficiency, and reduces patient discomfort and waste of medical resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, and discloses an automatic fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing, which comprises a bed body and a storage device arranged at the lower end of the bed body and used for storing fumigation medicines, and further comprises a sealing unit adjustably arranged at the upper end of the bed body; the massage unit is arranged on the bed body; the massage unit comprises a power part arranged on the outer side of the bed body and used for providing power for the massage unit; the transmission part is arranged on the inner side of the bed body and is connected with the power part; the massage mechanism is arranged in the bed body in a lifting mode, connected with the transmission component and used for massaging the patient, dissipation of fumigation medicine steam is reduced, medicine can act on the body of the patient in a more concentrated mode, the utilization rate of the medicine is increased, the body can better absorb medicine components, the treatment process is accelerated, and the treatment effect is improved. Therefore, the treatment efficiency is improved on the whole, and the time and medical resources of the patient are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical equipment technology, specifically to an automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of traditional Chinese medicine nursing, fumigation therapy, as a traditional and effective treatment method, is widely used in the treatment and rehabilitation of various diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation methods usually involve placing the patient in a simple fumigation environment, using heated Chinese herbal steam to fumigate the patient's body locally or entirely, in order to achieve effects such as unblocking meridians, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, and dispelling wind and cold.

[0003] Existing equipment has the following drawbacks: Firstly, during fumigation, the herbal steam easily dissipates, not only wasting the medicine but also reducing the therapeutic effect of fumigation, and failing to fully guarantee the stability and effectiveness of the fumigation environment. Secondly, during prolonged fumigation, patients maintain a relatively fixed posture, which can easily lead to fatigue and discomfort. The lack of effective auxiliary measures to alleviate this condition affects the patient's treatment experience and recovery outcome.

[0004] Therefore, this application proposes an automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing, in order to solve the problem that during the fumigation process, the steam of traditional Chinese medicine easily escapes, which not only wastes the medicine but also reduces the therapeutic effect of fumigation. There is a lack of effective auxiliary measures to alleviate this situation, which affects the patient's treatment experience and recovery effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing, comprising a bed, a storage device disposed at the lower end of the bed for storing fumigation medicines, and further comprising:

[0007] A sealing unit is adjustablely installed at the upper end of the bed body to seal the upper end of the bed body when the patient is being fumigated;

[0008] A massage unit, installed on the bed, is used to massage the patient during fumigation;

[0009] The massage unit includes:

[0010] A power unit, located on the outside of the bed, is used to provide power to the massage unit;

[0011] A transmission component is located on the inner side of the bed and connected to the power component;

[0012] The massage mechanism is height-adjustable and installed inside the bed and connected to the transmission component, used to massage the patient.

[0013] The sealing unit includes:

[0014] The outer cylinder is fixed to one side of the upper end of the bed body and is used to seal the upper end of the bed body;

[0015] The inner cylinder is telescopically installed inside the outer cylinder, and when used in conjunction with the outer cylinder, it forms a sealed fumigation space at the upper end of the bed.

[0016] A fixing mechanism is provided on the inner cylinder to fix the outer cylinder to the inner cylinder.

[0017] An installation block is provided at the connection between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and an installation groove is provided on the outer cylinder for the installation block to move.

[0018] The inner cylinder has a placement slot for placing the patient's head on the side away from the outer cylinder.

[0019] The fixing mechanism includes:

[0020] A fixing block is fixed to the side of the inner cylinder away from the outer cylinder;

[0021] A handle is inserted and fixed to the outer cylinder on the side of the fixing block away from the fixing block. The outer cylinder has a positioning groove for fixing the handle.

[0022] A limiting plate is provided on the side where the handle is located inside the fixing block;

[0023] An elastic element is a portion that is fitted onto the handle and located between the limiting plate and the fixing block.

[0024] The power component includes:

[0025] The motor is located on the outside of the bed body;

[0026] A rotating shaft is located at the power output end of the motor and passes through the bed.

[0027] The massage mechanism is located on one side of the rotating shaft inside the bed body.

[0028] The massage mechanism includes:

[0029] A movable plate is mounted on the rotating shaft;

[0030] A guide block is disposed on the movable plate and abuts against a guide groove inside the bed body;

[0031] A transmission component is provided with a connecting shaft at a position on the movable plate that is connected to the rotating shaft;

[0032] A lifting plate is located at the upper end of the transmission component, and a pressing module is provided at the upper end of the lifting plate.

[0033] A guide wheel is provided at the position where the guide block connects to the guide groove.

[0034] The transmission component includes:

[0035] A rotating block is mounted on the connecting shaft and is eccentrically positioned relative to the connecting shaft.

[0036] A swing arm is mounted on the rotating block;

[0037] A lifting rod is mounted on the swing rod and its top is connected to the lifting plate. A limiting frame for guiding the lifting rod is provided on the moving plate.

[0038] The transmission component includes:

[0039] A rack is disposed on the outer side of the bed;

[0040] A gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft and meshes with the rack.

[0041] The mounting base is slidably disposed on the outside of the bed body for mounting the motor. A movable block is provided at the position where the mounting base connects to the bed body, and a sliding groove is provided on the bed body for the movable block to move.

[0042] The bed body is provided with a moving groove for the rotating shaft to move;

[0043] The interior of the moving slot is equipped with a sealing gasket for sealing the bed.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0045] This invention innovatively integrates fumigation and massage functions into one automated fumigation device. Based on traditional fumigation therapy, it adds massage assistance, providing more diverse treatment options for traditional Chinese medicine nursing. The sealed unit ensures the airtightness of the fumigation environment, reduces the escape of fumigation drug vapors, and allows the drugs to act more concentratedly on the patient's body, improving drug utilization. At the same time, the massage unit promotes blood circulation in the patient's body, which helps the body better absorb the drug components and accelerates the treatment process. Thus, the overall treatment efficiency is improved, saving patients' time and medical resources. Attached Figure Description

[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 This is a frontal structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing unit sealing the upper end of the bed body in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sealing unit in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a power component in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bed structure in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating shaft and the bed body in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the massage unit in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the guide wheel and the guide groove in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing structure of the gasket sealing the rotating shaft in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 14 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle.

[0060] In the diagram: 1. Bed frame; 101. Empty groove; 102. Guide groove; 11. Bed frame; 1101. Moving groove; 1102. Sliding groove; 111. Sealing gasket; 112. Support frame; 12. Bed leg; 13. Bed board; 2. Storage device; 21. Storage box; 22. Sealing cover; 3. Sealing unit; 31. Outer cylinder; 3101. Positioning groove; 3102. Mounting groove; 32. Inner cylinder; 321. Mounting block; 322. Flip-up cover; 3201. Placement groove; 33. Fixing mechanism; 331. Fixing 332. Handle; 333. Limiting plate; 334. Elastic element; 4. Massage unit; 41. Mounting base; 411. Moving block; 42. Motor; 43. Rotating shaft; 431. Connecting shaft; 44. Gear; 45. Rack; 46. Massage mechanism; 461. Moving plate; 462. Guide block; 463. Guide wheel; 464. Transmission component; 4641. Rotating block; 4642. Swing rod; 4643. Lifting rod; 4644. Limiting frame; 465. Lifting plate; 4651. Button module. Detailed Implementation

[0061] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0062] Example 1

[0063] Please see Figure 1-14 This invention provides a technical solution: an automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing, comprising a bed body 1, a storage device 2 disposed at the lower end of the bed body 1 for storing fumigation medicine, and further comprising: a sealing unit 3, adjustablely disposed at the upper end of the bed body 1 for sealing the upper end of the bed body 1 during fumigation; a massage unit 4, disposed on the bed body 1 for massaging the patient during fumigation; the massage unit 4 comprising: a power component disposed on the outer side of the bed body 1 for providing power to the massage unit 4; a transmission component disposed on the inner side of the bed body 1 and connected to the power component; and a massage mechanism 46, liftably disposed inside the bed body 1 and connected to the transmission component for massaging the patient.

[0064] In a specific embodiment, the bed body 1 includes a bed frame 11 and bed legs 12 fixed to the lower end of the bed frame 11. Inside the bed frame 11, a support frame 112 is fixed at the upper end of the guide groove 102. A bed board 13 is placed at the upper end of the support frame 112. The storage device 2 includes a storage box 21 fixed to the lower end of the bed frame 11 and communicating with the empty groove 101 inside the bed frame 11, and a sealing cover 22 fixed to one side of the storage box 21.

[0065] It should be noted that during operation, when a patient needs fumigation treatment, the patient first lies on the bed board 13, then the sealing unit 3 is opened to cover the patient's body, forming a sealed space at the top of the bed board 13. The fumigation medicine is placed inside the storage box 21, and then the sealing cover 22 is used to seal the storage box 21. The herbal steam flows into the empty groove 101 inside the bed frame 11 to perform fumigation treatment on the patient. Then, the power component on the massage unit 4 is activated, and the kinetic energy is transmitted to the massage mechanism 46 through the transmission component, causing the massage mechanism 46 to move up and down under the bed board 13 and move in and out of the patient's body. This automated fumigation device innovatively integrates fumigation and massage functions, providing patients with treatment through simultaneous fumigation and massage. Building upon traditional fumigation therapy, it adds massage assistance, offering more diverse treatment options for traditional Chinese medicine nursing. The sealing unit 3 ensures the airtightness of the fumigation environment, reducing the escape of fumigation drug vapors and allowing the drugs to act more concentratedly on the patient's body, thus improving drug utilization. Simultaneously, the massage unit 4 promotes blood circulation in the patient's body, helping the body better absorb the drug components and accelerating the treatment process. Therefore, it improves overall treatment efficiency and saves patients' time and medical resources.

[0066] In one embodiment, the sealing unit 3 includes: an outer cylinder 31, fixed to one side of the upper end of the bed body 1, for sealing the upper end of the bed body 1; an inner cylinder 32, which is telescopically disposed inside the outer cylinder 31 and works in conjunction with the outer cylinder 31 to form a sealed fumigation space at the upper end of the bed body 1; and a fixing mechanism 33 disposed on the inner cylinder 32 for fixing the outer cylinder 31 and the inner cylinder 32.

[0067] This design is for reference. Figure 1-5 When the device is not in use, the inner cylinder 32 is stored inside the outer cylinder 31, and a fixing mechanism 33 fixes the inner cylinder 32 and the outer cylinder 31. When it is needed, the patient first lies on the bed board 13, then the inner cylinder 32 is pulled out from the outer cylinder 31 and placed over the patient's body, so that the upper part of the patient's body forms a sealed fumigation space. The retractable design of the inner cylinder 32 allows the sealing unit 3 to flexibly and accurately construct a sealed fumigation space of appropriate size according to different patients' body shapes, treatment areas and actual needs.

[0068] In one embodiment, an installation block 321 is provided at the connection between the inner cylinder 32 and the outer cylinder 31, and an installation groove 3102 for the installation block 321 to move is provided on the outer cylinder 31; a placement groove 3201 for placing the patient's head is provided on the side of the inner cylinder 32 away from the outer cylinder 31, and a flip cover 321 is provided on the side of the inner cylinder 32 away from the outer cylinder 31, and the placement groove 3201 is located in the middle of the lower end of the flip cover 321.

[0069] This design is for reference. Figure 4When the inner cylinder 32 needs to be pulled out, the mounting blocks 321 on both sides of the inner cylinder 32 move inside the mounting grooves 3102. This design provides precise guidance for the extension and retraction of the inner cylinder 32. During the extension and retraction process, the mounting blocks 321 move stably along the mounting grooves 3102, effectively avoiding shaking, deviation or jamming of the inner cylinder 32, ensuring the smoothness and stability of the extension and retraction of the inner cylinder 32, and enabling the sealing unit 3 to quickly and accurately adjust the sealing range to meet the needs of different patients.

[0070] In one embodiment, the fixing mechanism 33 includes: a fixing block 331, fixed to the side of the inner cylinder 32 away from the outer cylinder 31; a handle 332, which is inserted and fixed to the outer cylinder 31 on the side of the fixing block 331 away from the fixing block 331, and the outer cylinder 31 has a positioning groove 3101 for fixing the handle 332; a limiting plate 333, which is disposed on the side of the handle 332 located inside the fixing block 331; and an elastic member 334, which is sleeved on the handle 332 and located between the limiting plate 333 and the fixing block 331. The elastic member 334 is made of a damped spring or an elastic pad, which can provide a supporting force for the handle 332 when it is inserted into the positioning groove 3101, thereby improving the stability of the handle 332 and the outer cylinder 31.

[0071] This design is for reference. Figure 6 The fixing block 331 is set on the flip cover 322. The handle 332 can provide a point of leverage for medical personnel. After the patient lies down on the bed board 13, the medical personnel flip the flip cover 321 upward and then pull out the inner cylinder 32. When the flip cover 322 moves above the patient's head, stop pulling out the inner cylinder 32 and then flip the flip cover 322 downward so that the patient's head is inside the placement groove 3201. When it is necessary to pull out the inner cylinder 32, first pull the handle 332 out of the positioning groove 3101 on the outer cylinder 31. Then, pull the handle 332 to the side away from the outer cylinder 31 to pull the inner cylinder 32 out from the inside of the outer cylinder 31.

[0072] In one embodiment, the power components include: a motor 42 disposed on the outside of the bed frame 1; a rotating shaft 43 disposed at the power output end of the motor 42 and passing through the bed frame 1; and a massage mechanism 46 disposed on the side of the rotating shaft 43 located inside the bed frame 1.

[0073] This design is for reference. Figure 8 The motor 42 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate. This causes the rotating shaft 43 to drive the massage mechanism 46 to move up and down under the bed board 13, thereby providing a squeezing massage to the patient lying on the bed board 13.

[0074] In one embodiment, the massage mechanism 46 includes: a movable plate 461 disposed on a rotating shaft 43; a guide block 462 disposed on the movable plate 461 and abutting against a guide groove 102 inside the bed body 1; a transmission component 464 disposed on the movable plate 461 and having a connecting shaft 431 at the position where it connects with the rotating shaft 43; and a lifting plate 465 disposed at the upper end of the transmission component 464, with a pressing module 4651 disposed at the upper end of the lifting plate 465.

[0075] This design is for reference. Figure 9-14 The guide block 462 is designed to be snapped into the guide groove 102, which can restrict the vertical direction of the moving plate 461, so that the moving plate 461 will not move up and down. This makes the transmission component 464 installed on the moving plate 461 move more smoothly. The connecting shaft 431 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 43 and passes through the moving plate 461. When the rotating shaft 43 drives the connecting shaft 431 to rotate, the connecting shaft 431 will drive the transmission component 464 to reciprocate, thereby causing the lifting plate 465 to reciprocate up and down under the bed board 13. This allows the massage module 4651 to massage the patient's body up and down. Moreover, the frequency and parameters of the massage can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's physical condition, treatment area and treatment needs by the rotation speed of the motor 42.

[0076] In one embodiment, the transmission component 464 includes: a rotating block 4641, which is disposed on the connecting shaft 431 and eccentrically disposed with respect to the connecting shaft 431; a swing rod 4642, which is disposed on the rotating block 4641; a lifting rod 4643, which is disposed on the swing rod 4642 and whose top is connected to the lifting plate 465; and a limiting frame 4644 for guiding the lifting rod 4643 is provided on the moving plate 461.

[0077] This design is for reference. Figure 14 The rotating block 4641 is eccentrically set with the connecting shaft 431. When the connecting shaft 431 rotates with the rotating shaft 43, the rotating block 4641 will make eccentric circular motion. Then, the power is transmitted to the lifting rod 4643 through the swing rod 4642, which converts the rotational motion into the up and down linear motion of the lifting rod 4643. This drives the lifting plate 465 and the pressing module 4651 to realize the vertical reciprocating massage action, which effectively massages the patient's body.

[0078] Example 2

[0079] In one embodiment, the transmission component includes: a rack 45 disposed on the outer side of the bed 1; a gear 44 sleeved on the rotating shaft 43 and meshing with the rack 45; and a mounting base 41 slidably disposed on the outer side of the bed 1 for mounting a motor 42. A movable block 411 is provided at the position where the mounting base 41 is connected to the bed 1, and a sliding groove 1102 is provided on the bed 1 for the movable block 411 to move.

[0080] This design is for reference. Figure 10-13 Gear 44 is sleeved on rotating shaft 43 and meshes with rack 45 located on the outside of bed frame 11. Motor 42 is mounted on mounting base 41, and mounting base 41 is movably mounted on the side of bed body 1 via moving block 411. When motor 42 rotates, gear 44 meshes with rack 45, causing motor 42 to move in a straight line along slide groove 1102 during rotation. This drives the massage module 4651 to move up and down while moving along the inside of bed frame 11, thus massaging the patient's body from the feet to the neck. When multiple massages are needed for specific areas, motor 42 can be controlled to reciprocate within a designated area through control settings, thereby providing local massage to the patient through massage module 4651.

[0081] In one embodiment, a guide wheel 463 is provided at the position where the guide block 462 connects to the guide groove 102.

[0082] This design is for reference. Figure 12 The guide wheel 463 uses rolling friction to replace the sliding friction that might originally exist between the guide block 462 and the guide groove 102. The resistance of rolling friction is much smaller than that of sliding friction. This makes it easier and smoother for the guide block 462 to move within the guide groove 102 when the rotating shaft 43 drives the moving plate 461 to translate inside the bed frame 11 under the drive of the motor 42. During the operation of the massage mechanism 46, due to the setting of the guide block 462 abutting against the inside of the guide groove 102, the moving plate 461 can move linearly along the direction of the guide groove 102 inside the bed frame 11. When the moving plate 461 drives the guide block 462 to move, the guide wheel 463 can significantly reduce energy loss and allow the power to be transmitted to the massage action more efficiently, thereby improving the motion efficiency of the entire massage mechanism 46.

[0083] In one embodiment, the bed body 1 is provided with a moving groove 1101 for the rotating shaft 43 to move; the moving groove 1101 is provided with a sealing gasket 111 for sealing the bed body 1.

[0084] This design is for reference. Figure 12 ,as well as Figure 13 The sealing gasket 111 is made of deformable rubber. When the rotating shaft 43 moves inside the moving groove 1101, the sealing gasket 111 can deform, so that the rotating shaft 43 can move linearly inside the moving groove 1101. After the rotating shaft 43 moves away, the sealing gasket 111 returns to its original shape, sealing the moving groove 1101 and reducing the leakage of Chinese medicine vapor inside the bed 1.

[0085] Furthermore, if the embodiments involve descriptions such as "first," "second," etc., these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relation to the specification. The significance or implied number of the indicated technical features is not specified. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

Claims

1. An automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing, comprising a bed (1) and a storage device (2) disposed at the lower end of the bed (1) for storing fumigation medicines, characterized in that, Also includes: The sealing unit (3) is adjustablely installed at the upper end of the bed body (1) and is used to seal the upper end of the bed body (1) when the patient is fumigated; A massage unit (4) is installed on the bed (1) for massaging the patient during fumigation; Massage unit (4) includes: A power unit, located on the outside of the bed body (1), is used to provide power to the massage unit (4); A transmission component is disposed on the inner side of the bed body (1) and connected to the power component; The massage mechanism (46) is height-adjustable and is connected to the transmission component inside the bed (1) for massaging the patient.

2. The automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing unit (3) includes: The outer cylinder (31) is fixed to one side of the upper end of the bed body (1) and is used to seal the upper end of the bed body (1); The inner cylinder (32) is telescopically disposed inside the outer cylinder (31) and works in conjunction with the outer cylinder (31) to form a sealed fumigation space at the upper end of the bed (1); A fixing mechanism (33) is provided on the inner cylinder (32) for fixing the outer cylinder (31) and the inner cylinder (32).

3. The automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An installation block (321) is provided at the connection between the inner cylinder (32) and the outer cylinder (31), and an installation groove (3102) is provided on the outer cylinder (31) for the installation block (321) to move. The inner cylinder (32) has a placement slot (3201) for placing the patient's head on the side away from the outer cylinder (31).

4. The automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (33) includes: A fixing block (331) is fixed to the inner cylinder (32) on the side away from the outer cylinder (31); The handle (332) is inserted and fixed to the outer cylinder (31) on the side of the fixing block (331) away from the fixing block (331). The outer cylinder (31) has a positioning groove (3101) for fixing the handle (332). A limiting plate (333) is disposed on one side of the handle (332) located inside the fixing block (331); The elastic element (334) is sleeved on the handle (332) and located between the limiting plate (333) and the fixing block (331).

5. An automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component includes: The motor (42) is located on the outside of the bed body (1); A rotating shaft (43) is located at the power output end of the motor (42) and passes through the bed (1); The massage mechanism (46) is located on one side of the rotating shaft (43) inside the bed (1).

6. An automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The massage mechanism (46) includes: A movable plate (461) is mounted on the rotating shaft (43); A guide block (462) is disposed on the movable plate (461) and abuts against the guide groove (102) inside the bed body (1); A transmission component (464) is provided with a connecting shaft (431) at a position on the movable plate (461) and connected to the rotating shaft (43). A lifting plate (465) is disposed at the upper end of the transmission component (464), and a pressing module (4651) is disposed at the upper end of the lifting plate (465).

7. An automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide wheel (463) is provided at the position where the guide block (462) connects with the guide groove (102).

8. An automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission component (464) includes: A rotating block (4641) is disposed on the connecting shaft (431) and is eccentrically disposed with respect to the connecting shaft (431); A swing arm (4642) is mounted on the rotating block (4641); A lifting rod (4643) is mounted on the swing rod (4642) and its top is connected to the lifting plate (465). A limiting frame (4644) for guiding the lifting rod (4643) is provided on the moving plate (461).

9. An automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission component includes: A rack (45) is disposed on the outside of the bed body (1); Gear (44) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (43) and meshes with the rack (45); Mounting base (41) is slidably disposed on the outside of the bed body (1) for mounting the motor (42). A moving block (411) is provided at the position where the mounting base (41) is connected to the bed body (1). A sliding groove (1102) is provided on the bed body (1) for the moving block (411) to move.

10. An automated fumigation device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bed (1) is provided with a moving groove (1101) for the rotating shaft (43) to move. The interior of the moving groove (1101) is provided with a sealing gasket (111) for sealing the bed body (1).