A paint mixing apparatus
By combining the pusher plate assembly and the stirring shaft, the problem of uneven mixing of powder raw materials in the coating mixing device is solved, achieving uniform mixing of powder and liquid, improving coating quality and reducing power consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511367056.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing coating mixing devices, powder raw materials are prone to forming hard lumps during the stirring process, resulting in uneven mixing and affecting the quality of the finished coating.
The design combines a pusher plate assembly and a stirring shaft. The pusher plate assembly includes a grid plate one and a grid plate two. The pusher plate assembly pushes the powder towards the stirring shaft. The coordinated movement of the grid plate one and the grid plate two picks up and crushes the agglomerated powder, ensuring that the powder and liquid are fully mixed.
It achieves uniform mixing of powder and liquid, avoids powder agglomeration and sedimentation, improves the quality of finished coatings, simplifies equipment structure, and saves power costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120860897B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of paint mixing, in particular to a paint mixing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Coating engineering is a systematic project of forming a protective or decorative coating on the surface of an object through paint application, and is widely used in the fields of building, industry, ship, automobile, furniture, etc. The core value of coating engineering lies in corrosion protection, decoration and functional enhancement, etc. A complete coating engineering not only includes the spraying operation itself, but also covers multiple links such as pretreatment, coating, post-treatment and quality control. Before the coating engineering is carried out, suitable paint needs to be prepared, and the paint is the material basis and technical core of the coating engineering, and its performance directly determines the coating effect, engineering life and cost benefit.
[0003] In the coating engineering, the preparation process of part of the paint involves putting the powder raw material into the liquid for stirring and mixing, and then making the paint with excellent quality. This process needs to use a paint mixing device, which generally includes a container for containing liquid and a stirring shaft provided with blades. In use, the powder raw material is put into the container, and the stirring shaft is rotated to uniformly mix the powder raw material and the liquid.
[0004] For example, the patent with the authorized announcement number CN112452236B discloses a stirring device for producing powder paint, which includes a stirring barrel, a stirring shaft extending upward and downward and extending into the stirring barrel, stirring blades for stirring raw materials are fixed on the stirring shaft, and a sanding body connected with the stirring shaft and capable of rotating with the stirring shaft is also connected to the stirring shaft.
[0005] The existing stirring device generally sets an inlet for feeding powder at the top of the stirring barrel, and the inlet is generally staggered with the stirring shaft. In this way, part of the powder entering the stirring barrel is distributed in the area close to the inner wall of the stirring barrel, and this part of the powder is far away from the stirring shaft and receives less shear force, so it is difficult to disperse and is easy to form hard lumps. The undissolved lumps may also settle at the edge of the stirring barrel and cannot participate in dissolution and stirring, resulting in uneven mixing of the powder and the liquid and affecting the quality of the paint product. SUMMARY
[0006] The present application provides a paint mixing device to solve the technical problem of uneven mixing of the existing paint mixing and stirring device.
[0007] To solve the above problems, the paint mixing device provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A paint mixing device comprises a mixing tank, the mixing tank comprises a tank body and a top cover installed on the top of the tank body, the top cover is provided with a feeding port, and a stirring shaft is arranged in the tank body and staggered with the feeding port;
[0009] The top cover comprises a support ring installed on the top of the tank body and a movable part rotatably installed in the middle of the support ring, the feeding port is arranged on the movable part, and the paint mixing device further comprises:
[0010] A feeding mechanism is installed at the feeding port and used for adding powder into the tank body from the feeding port;
[0011] A push plate group is located below the feeding port, is slidably installed on the movable part along the radial direction of the tank body, and comprises grid-interlaced grid plate one and grid plate two, elastic member one and locking member, the elastic member one applies elastic force to the grid plate one and the grid plate two away from each other, and the locking member can lock the grid plate one and the grid plate two when the grid plate one and the grid plate two are close to each other, so that the grid plate one and the grid plate two overlap into a solid plate by overcoming the elastic force;
[0012] An unlocking member is installed on the movable part, close to the stirring shaft and located on the moving path of the locking member;
[0013] A rotating mechanism is located above the top cover and is in transmission connection with the movable part, so as to drive the movable part to rotate;
[0014] A driving mechanism is located above the top cover and is used to drive the push plate group to reciprocate along the radial direction of the tank body;
[0015] After the powder enters the feeding port, the driving mechanism drives the push plate group to move towards the stirring shaft, the overlapped grid plate one and grid plate two push the powder to the stirring shaft, the locking member is unlocked when it moves to contact with the unlocking member, and after being unlocked, the grid plate one is ejected to the inner wall of the tank body under the action of the elastic member one.
[0016] The technical scheme is adopted, the movable part drives the push plate assembly to rotate in the tank body, the powder falls into the tank body containing liquid from the feeding port, the driving mechanism drives the push plate assembly to move towards the stirring shaft, at this time, the grid plate one and the grid plate two overlap to form a solid plate structure, the push plate assembly pushes the falling powder mixed with liquid towards the stirring shaft, so that the powder is close to the rotation center, thereby making the powder better participate in the shearing action and mix more uniformly with the liquid. When the push plate assembly moves towards the stirring shaft to contact the locking part and the unlocking part, the unlocking part unlocks the locking part, the grid plate one and the grid plate two are away from each other under the action of the elastic part one, so that the grid plate one moves towards the inner wall of the tank body. In the process of moving towards the inner wall of the tank body, the grid plate one retrieves the caked powder in the tank body, and when the grid plate one moves to the inner wall of the tank body, the caked powder is crushed by cooperating with the inner wall of the tank body. In the process, the grid plate two is reset towards the inner wall of the tank body under the driving of the driving mechanism, and the caked powder in the tank body is retrieved again. When the grid plate two moves to overlap with the grid plate one, the retrieved caked powder is crushed. When the grid plate one and the grid plate two rotate along the inner wall of the tank body, the powder adhered to the inner wall of the tank body can also be scraped off, thereby reducing the loss of powder and making the powder and liquid mix more fully and uniformly.
[0017] Further, the locking part comprises a support body and a movable clamping block, the support body is fixed on the grid plate one, the movable clamping block is elastically and slidably installed on the support body and protrudes from the support body on the side of the support body in a natural state, the movable clamping block has a spacing with the grid plate one, the movable clamping block is provided with an unlocking inclined surface, the grid plate two is provided with a through hole for the support body to pass through, and when the grid plate one and the grid plate two are close to each other, the grid plate two is clamped in the spacing between the grid plate one and the movable clamping block by pushing the unlocking inclined surface over the movable clamping block.
[0018] The technical scheme is adopted, the movable clamping block extends to the outside of the support body, the grid plate two is locked between the grid plate one and the movable clamping block, the movable clamping block is retracted into the support body, the grid plate one and the grid plate two are unlocked, and the structure is simple and convenient to realize locking and unlocking.
[0019] Further, the unlocking part comprises an unlocking column, the unlocking column is located on the moving path of the movable clamping block, and when the unlocking column contacts the movable clamping block, the movable clamping block is pushed into the support body by pushing the unlocking inclined surface. The grid plate one and the grid plate two are away from each other under the action of the elastic part one.
[0020] Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a storage box, a blocking partition plate and a poking fork, the storage box is installed above the feeding port, the blocking partition plate is installed in the feeding port, the blocking partition plate is provided with a plurality of parallel arranged discharge channels, the poking fork has a plurality of spaced apart prongs, each prong is respectively arranged in each discharge channel, the prong top end extends into the storage box, the poking fork can slide back and forth along the discharge channel, and the powder in the storage box is pushed by the discharge channel to fall into the tank body.
[0021] The technical scheme is adopted, the material blocking baffle is arranged at the feeding inlet, the falling speed of the powder in the storage box is reduced, the amount of the powder put in per unit time is reduced, and the powder and the liquid can be more fully mixed.
[0022] Further, the first grid plate is connected with a rod member extending along the radial direction of the tank body, the second grid plate is connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is slidably sleeved outside the rod member, and the first elastic member is connected between the rod member and the sleeve.
[0023] The technical scheme is adopted, the rod member and the sleeve are added, the first elastic member is conveniently connected between the first grid plate and the second grid plate, the first grid plate and the second grid plate can be kept overlapped and the first elastic member can be more conveniently added between the first grid plate and the second grid plate, and the rod member and the sleeve also play a guiding role, so that the relative movement between the first grid plate and the second grid plate is more stable.
[0024] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a rotating body in transmission connection with the driving motor, the rotating body is rotatably installed on the movable part about a vertical rotating axis, the rotating body comprises two rotating plates arranged in an upper-lower manner and a connecting shaft connected between the two rotating plates, the connecting shaft is offset from the rotating axis of the rotating body, one end of the sleeve away from the second grid plate is perpendicularly connected with a guide rail, the guide rail is provided with an upper-lower penetrating strip-shaped sliding hole, and the connecting shaft is arranged in the strip-shaped sliding hole; when the rotating body rotates, the sleeve is driven to reciprocate along the radial direction of the tank body through the connecting shaft and the guide rail.
[0025] The technical scheme is adopted, when the rotating body rotates, the connecting shaft revolves about the rotating axis of the rotating body, drives the guide rail to reciprocate, and drives the sleeve and the push plate group to reciprocate along the radial direction of the tank body, so that the push plate group is driven, and the transmission structure is simple.
[0026] Further, the discharge channel extends along the radial direction of the tank body, and the poking fork is connected to the sleeve.
[0027] The technical scheme is adopted, the poking fork is connected to the sleeve, reciprocates along the radial direction of the tank body with the sleeve, and a driving structure for driving the poking fork to move does not need to be separately arranged, so that the power cost can be saved.
[0028] Further, the rotating axis of the rotating body coincides with the central axis of the tank body, and the stirring shaft is connected to the lower rotating plate and the axis of the stirring shaft coincides with the rotating axis of the rotating body.
[0029] By the above technical scheme, the driving mechanism drives the pushing plate group and rotates the stirring shaft at the same time, so that power elements can be saved, the equipment structure can be simplified, and power cost can be reduced.
[0030] Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor and a gear set, the gear set comprises a driving gear and a driven gear which are engaged with each other, the driving gear is in transmission connection with the rotating motor, and the driven gear is in rotation-stopping and coaxial connection with the movable part.
[0031] Further, the first grid plate and the second grid plate are both in circular arc shape.
[0032] By the above technical scheme, the solid plate structure after the first grid plate and the second grid plate are overlapped is also in circular arc shape, so that the powder in the liquid can be more easily gathered and pushed to the stirring shaft when the pushing plate group moves towards the stirring shaft.
[0033] The paint mixing equipment provided by the application has the advantages that: the powder falling into the liquid is pushed to the stirring shaft by the pushing plate group, so that the powder is close to the rotation center, the powder can be subjected to sufficient shearing force, and the powder and the liquid can be more fully mixed; the powder lumps in the liquid are fished by the process that the first grid plate and the second grid plate are reset towards the inner wall of the tank, the powder lumps are crushed by the extrusion between the first grid plate and the second grid plate and the inner wall of the tank, the powder and the liquid are more uniformly mixed, and the situation that the powder lumps cannot participate in the mixing is avoided; the same power source is used to drive the movement of the stirring shaft and the pushing plate group, so that power elements can be saved, the equipment structure can be simplified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 A perspective view of the paint mixing equipment provided by the application is provided;
[0035] Figure 2 A sectional view of the paint mixing equipment provided by the application is provided;
[0036] Figure 3 A perspective view of the first grid plate in the paint mixing equipment provided by the application is provided; Figure 2 A perspective view of the second grid plate in the paint mixing equipment provided by the application is provided;
[0037] Figure 4 A perspective view of the top cover in the paint mixing equipment provided by the application and the structure installed on the top cover is provided;
[0038] Figure 5 A perspective view of the first grid plate in the paint mixing equipment provided by the application is provided; Figure 4 A perspective view of the second grid plate in the paint mixing equipment provided by the application is provided;
[0039] Figure 6 A perspective view of the second grid plate in the paint mixing equipment provided by the application is provided;
[0040] Figure 7A plan view of the second grid plate in the paint mixing device according to the present application;
[0041] Figure 8 A front view of the first grid plate in the paint mixing device according to the present application;
[0042] Figure 9 A plan view of the first grid plate in the paint mixing device according to the present application;
[0043] Figure 10 A structural schematic view of the first grid plate and the second grid plate being locked by the locking member in the paint mixing device according to the present application.
[0044] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0045] 1, tank body; 2, top cover; 201, support ring; 202, movable part; 203, observation window; 3, support frame; 301, support plate; 4, rotating motor; 5, driving motor; 6, driving gear; 7, driven gear; 8, sleeve; 9, main shaft; 10, storage box; 11, stirring shaft; 12, stirring blade; 13, rotating plate; 14, connecting shaft; 15, guide rail; 151, strip-shaped sliding hole; 16, elastic member two; 17, elastic member one; 18, sleeve; 19, rod member; 20, connecting block; 21, unlocking stand; 22, sliding rail; 221, vertical connecting plate; 222, horizontal sliding plate; 23, pushing fork; 24, material blocking baffle; 241, discharging channel; 25, second grid plate; 251, arc-shaped connecting plate two; 252, grid bar two; 253, grid two; 254, perforation; 255, slot two; 26, elastic member three; 27, arc-shaped baffle; 28, first grid plate; 281, arc-shaped connecting plate one; 282, grid bar one; 283, grid one; 284, slot one; 29, movable clamping block; 291, pushing inclined surface; 30, support body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be known by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0047] The following is one of the embodiments of the paint mixing device according to the present application:
[0048] As shown in Figures 1-10 , a paint mixing device comprises a mixing tank, a feeding mechanism, a pushing plate group, an unlocking member, a rotating mechanism, a driving mechanism and a stirring shaft 11.
[0049] AsFigure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the mixing tank comprises a tank body 1 and a top cover 2, the tank body 1 is placed on the ground, the main body part is in a cylindrical shape, and the top end is open. A support frame 3 in an inverted U shape is connected to the tank body 1, the support frame 3 comprises a horizontal support plate 301, and the support plate 301 is located directly above the top cover 2.
[0050] The top cover 2 comprises a support ring 201 and a movable part 202, the support ring 201 is coaxial with the tank body 1 and is installed at the top end of the tank body 1 through connecting bolts, and the movable part 202 is coaxial with the support ring 201 and is rotatably installed at the middle part of the support ring 201.
[0051] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The upper part of the movable part 202 is coaxially connected with a sleeve 8, and the sleeve 8 is in communication with the lower part of the movable part 202. The movable part 202 is also provided with an inlet opening penetrating up and down and an observation window 203, through which powder can be poured into the tank body 1, through which the inside of the tank body 1 can be observed, and through which water can also be injected into the tank body 1.
[0052] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The bottom of the movable part 202 is provided with two symmetrical slide rails 22 in an L shape in cross section arranged on both sides of the inlet opening, the slide rail 22 comprises a vertical connecting plate 221 and a horizontal sliding plate 222, and a sliding space extending radially along the tank body 1 is formed between the two slide rails 22.
[0053] The feeding mechanism comprises a storage box 10, a material blocking baffle 24 and a material pushing fork 23, the storage box 10 is installed above the inlet opening, and the top end and the bottom end of the storage box 10 are open. As shown in the figure, Figure 3 、 Figure 5 The material blocking baffle 24 is installed at the inlet opening, the material blocking baffle 24 is provided with a plurality of discharge channels 241 penetrating up and down, and the extension direction of the discharge channels 241 is consistent with the radial direction of the tank body 1. The inner cavity of the storage box 10 is in communication with the inner cavity of the tank body 1 through the discharge channels 241. The material pushing fork 23 comprises a plurality of tines arranged at equal intervals, each tine is arranged in each discharge channel 241, the top end of the tine extends into the storage box 10, and the material pushing fork 23 can move back and forth along the discharge channel 241 to push the powder in the storage box 10 to fall from the discharge channel 241.
[0054] The pushing plate group is located in the sliding space, and the pushing plate group comprises a grid plate one 28, a grid plate two 25, an elastic member one 17 and a locking member.
[0055] As shown in the figure, Figure 8 、 Figure 9As shown, the grid plate one 28 comprises an arc-shaped connecting plate one 281 and a plurality of grid bars one 282, the plurality of grid bars one 282 are connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped connecting plate one 281 and are distributed along the arc direction of the arc-shaped connecting plate one 281 at equal intervals, the interval between the two adjacent grid bars one 282 is called a grid one 283. The outer side of the two grid bars one 282 located at the edge is provided with a slot one 284, and the two slots one 284 on the grid plate one 28 are respectively clamped on the two horizontal sliding plates 222, so that the grid plate one 28 can slide along the activity space.
[0056] As shown in the drawings, Figure 6 , Figure 7 The grid plate two 25 comprises an arc-shaped connecting plate two 251 and a plurality of grid bars two 252, the arc-shaped connecting plate two 251 is provided with a through hole 254 in the middle, and the two sides of the arc-shaped connecting plate two 251 are respectively provided with a slot two 255, and the two slots two 255 are respectively clamped on the two horizontal sliding plates 222, so that the grid plate two 25 can slide along the activity space. The plurality of grid bars two 252 are connected to the outer side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate two 251 and are distributed along the arc direction of the arc-shaped connecting plate two 251 at equal intervals, the interval between the two adjacent grid bars two 252 is called a grid two 253. The width size of the grid bar two 252 is equal to the width size of the grid bar one 282, the width size of the grid two 253 is equal to the width size of the grid one 283, and the width size of the grid one 283 is equal to the width size of the grid bar two 252.
[0057] As shown in the drawings, Figure 10 The grid one 283 and the grid two 253 are staggered, and the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25 can be overlapped and spliced into a solid plate with a circular arc shape, and the outer side wall of the solid plate with a circular arc shape spliced by the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25 can be attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1.
[0058] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The side of the grid plate one 28 facing the center of the tank body 1 is connected with a rod member 19 extending along the radial direction of the tank body 1, and the side of the grid plate two 25 facing the center of the tank body 1 is connected with a sleeve 18 extending along the radial direction of the tank body 1, the sleeve 18 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the rod member 19, and the end of the sleeve 18 away from the grid plate two 25 is closed.
[0059] The bottom of the stirring fork 23 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 18, the stirring fork 23 and the grid plate two 25 are connected with an elastic member three 26, and the stirring fork 23 is further connected with an arc-shaped baffle 27, the arc-shaped baffle 27 is located above the elastic member three 26 and is used for preventing the falling powder from being clamped into the elastic member three 26. The elastic member three 26 plays a buffering role to prevent the stirring fork 23 from colliding violently with the storage box 10 when moving to the end of the discharging channel 241.
[0060] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, the elastic member one 17 is connected between the sleeve 18 and the rod member 19, and the elastic member one 17 is a compression spring capable of extending radially along the tank body 1.
[0061] As Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 shown in the figure, the locking member includes a support body 30 and two movable clamping blocks 29, the support body 30 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grid plate one 28 facing the center of the tank body 1, and the two movable clamping blocks 29 are arranged on both sides of the support body 30 and can slide on the support body 30, and a gap is provided between the two movable clamping blocks 29 and the grid plate one 28 in the radial direction of the tank body 1. The elastic member two 16 is connected between the movable clamping block 29 and the support body 30, the elastic member two 16 is a compression spring, and the movable clamping block 29 is kept in a state of extending to the outside of the support body 30 under the action of the elastic member two 16. The movable clamping block 29 can be completely received in the inside of the support body 30 when it is pressed. The side of the movable clamping block 29 facing the center of the tank body 1 is provided with a pushing inclined surface 291, and the grid plate two 25 is provided with a through hole 254 extending in the radial direction of the tank body 1 corresponding to the support body 30. When the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25 are close to each other, the grid plate two 25 can push the movable clamping block 29 into the inside of the support body 30 through the pushing inclined surface 291, so that the support body 30 is arranged in the through hole 254. After the grid plate two 25 moves to the gap between the movable clamping block 29 and the grid plate one 28, the movable clamping block 29 is reset to extend to the outside of the support body 30, thereby blocking the grid plate two 25 and locking the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25.
[0062] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown in the figure, the unlocking member is installed at the bottom of the movable part 202, and the unlocking member is located on the moving path of the locking member. The unlocking member includes a connecting block 20 connected to the movable part 202 and two unlocking columns 21 arranged at intervals and connected to the bottom of the connecting block 20. The two unlocking columns 21 are provided with two arc unlocking surfaces on the side close to each other, and the two arc unlocking surfaces correspond to the two pushing inclined surfaces 291 respectively. When the locking member moves to contact the unlocking member, the two arc unlocking surfaces on the two unlocking columns 21 push the two movable clamping blocks 29 through the two pushing inclined surfaces 291 respectively, so that the movable clamping blocks 29 are inserted into the support body 30, thereby realizing the unlocking of the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25. After the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25 are unlocked, the grid plate one 28 is elastically reset towards the inside of the tank body 1 under the elastic action of the elastic member one 17.
[0063] The sleeve 18 is slidably arranged in the connecting block 20, and the connecting block 20 guides the sleeve 18 to make the sliding of the sleeve 18 more stable.
[0064] As Figures 1-4As shown, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor 4 fixedly installed on the support plate 301 and a gear set comprising a driving gear 6 and a driven gear 7, the driving gear 6 being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 4, and the driven gear 7 being fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 8, the rotating motor 4 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 6 drives the driven gear 7 to rotate, and further drives the movable part 202 to rotate.
[0065] The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 5, a main shaft 9, a rotating body and a guide rail 15. The driving motor 5 is fixedly installed on the support plate 301, the main shaft 9 is arranged in the sleeve 8, the main shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 5, the bottom end of the main shaft 9 extends below the movable part 202, the rotating body comprises two rotating plates 13 and a connecting shaft 14, the rotating plates 13 are circular, the two rotating plates 13 are arranged in a coaxial manner, the connecting shaft 14 is connected between the two rotating plates 13 and is offset from the central axis of the rotating plates 13, and the upper rotating plate 13 is coaxially connected to the bottom end of the main shaft 9. The guide rail 15 is in a strip shape, and a strip-shaped sliding hole 151 is arranged in the guide rail 15, the guide rail 15 is vertically connected to one end of the sleeve 18 away from the second grid plate 25, and the connecting shaft 14 is arranged in the strip-shaped sliding hole 151.
[0066] When the driving motor 5 rotates, the rotating body rotates, the connecting shaft 14 revolves around the central axis of the rotating body, the guide rail 15 moves along the tank body 1 in a radial direction, and further the sleeve 18 moves along the tank body 1 in a radial direction.
[0067] The stirring shaft 11 is arranged in the tank body 1, coaxially connected to the bottom of the lower rotating plate 13, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft 11 is provided with stirring blades 12.
[0068] The rotating speed of the rotating body is higher than that of the movable part 202, and the rotating body and the movable part 202 have a rotating speed difference, so that the rotating body can rotate relative to the movable part 202, thereby ensuring that the guide rail 15 can be pulled by the connecting shaft 14 to move along the tank body 1 in a radial direction.
[0069] In use, a set amount of water is injected into the tank 1 through the observation window 203, and an appropriate amount of powder is loaded into the storage box 10. The rotating motor 4 and the driving motor 5 are started. The rotating motor 4 drives the movable part 202 and the storage box 10 and the push plate group connected to the movable part 202 to revolve around the center of the tank 1. The driving motor 5 drives the rotating body to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring shaft 11 to rotate and drives the sleeve 18 to move back and forth along the radial direction of the tank 1, and further drives the push plate group to move back and forth along the radial direction of the tank 1. The rotating body rotates one revolution, and the push plate group moves back and forth along the radial direction of the tank 1 once. When the sleeve 18 moves, it drives the prong 23 to move back and forth along the radial direction of the tank 1. The prong teeth push the powder in the storage box 10, promoting the powder to fall from the discharge channel 241 into the tank 1. During the movement of the prong teeth, the caked powder in the storage box 10 can also be screened out. When the prong teeth move to the end of the discharge channel 241, the prong teeth cooperate with the inner wall of the storage box 10 to crush the caked powder. After the caked powder is crushed, it can fall smoothly through the discharge channel 241.
[0070] During the movement of the sleeve 18 along the radial direction of the tank 1, the push plate group is also driven to move back and forth along the radial direction of the tank 1. During the movement of the push plate group from the side wall of the tank 1 towards the stirring shaft 11, the arc-shaped solid plate formed by the first grid plate 28 and the second grid plate 25 can push the powder falling into the tank 1 from the inlet towards the stirring shaft 11, making the powder closer to the rotation center, enhancing the shearing effect on the powder, and making the mixing of the powder and liquid more uniform. When the push plate group moves to the contact between the locking member and the unlocking member, the unlocking column 21 pushes the movable clamping block 29 into the support body 30 through the pushing slope 291. At this time, the first grid plate 28 moves towards the inner wall of the tank 1 under the action of the first elastic member 17. During the movement of the first grid plate 28, the caked powder in the tank 1 is collected. When the first grid plate 28 contacts the inner wall of the tank 1, it cooperates with the inner wall of the tank 1 to crush the collected caked powder. After the first grid plate 28 is attached to the inner wall of the tank 1, it rotates against the inner wall of the tank 1, scraping off the powder attached to the inner wall of the tank 1, so that this part of the powder participates in the mixing.
[0071] After the first grid plate 28 is reset, the second grid plate 25 is reset towards the inner wall of the tank 1 under the drive of the sleeve 18. During this process, the second grid plate 25 continues to collect the caked powder in the tank 1, and when it moves to contact the inner wall of the tank 1, it cooperates with the inner wall of the tank 1 and the first grid plate 28 to crush the caked powder. Since the second grid plate 25 can cooperate with the first grid plate 28 to shear the caked powder at this time, the caked powder is more easily broken. Subsequently, the second grid plate 25 pushes the movable clamping block 29 into the support body 30 through the pushing slope 291, so that the movable clamping block 29 is clamped between the movable clamping block 29 and the first grid plate 28, and the first grid plate 28 and the second grid plate 25 are again in the locked state.
[0072] The subsequent continues to repeat the above steps, and the reciprocating movement of the push plate group pushes the powder to the rotating center, and the caked powder is broken by extrusion, so that the powder fully participates in the mixing.
[0073] The application can crush the caked powder in the storage box 10, and also can break the caked powder entering the tank 1, so that the powder can more fully participate in the mixing with the liquid. The push plate group in the application can also push the powder to the rotating center, enhance the shear effect of the stirring process on the powder, and make the powder and the liquid mix more uniformly. The driving mechanism can drive the stirring shaft 11 to rotate and drive the push plate group to move at the same time, which can save power elements and simplify the equipment structure.
[0074] In the embodiment, the locking member includes a support body 30 and a movable clamping block 29 elastically slidingly installed on the support body 30, and the unlocking member includes an unlocking column 21. In other embodiments, the locking member adopts an electromagnet, the electromagnet is provided with an on-off switch, the unlocking member adopts a push rod, when the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25 are located at the inner wall of the tank 1, the electromagnet is electrified and has magnetism, so that the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25 are adsorbed to overlap, when the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25 move to be close to the stirring shaft 11, the push rod contacts and presses the on-off switch, so that the electromagnet is de-energized, the grid plate one 28 and the grid plate two 25 are away from each other under the elastic action of the elastic member one 17, and the grid plate one 28 moves towards the inner wall of the tank 1.
[0075] In the embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a storage box 10, a material blocking partition plate 24 and a material poking fork 23, the storage box 10 is installed above the feeding port, the material blocking partition plate 24 is installed at the feeding port, the tines of the material poking fork 23 are arranged in the discharging channel 241 of the material blocking partition plate 24 and reciprocatingly move along the discharging channel 241 to push the powder in the storage box 10 to successively fall, in other embodiments, the feeding mechanism includes a discharging box and a discharging auger, the storage box 10 is installed on the side of the feeding port, the feeding port of the discharging auger is communicated with the inner cavity of the storage box 10, and the discharging port of the discharging auger is located directly above the feeding port, when the discharging auger operates, the powder in the storage box 10 is driven to move towards the discharging port of the discharging auger and fall into the tank 1 through the feeding port.
[0076] In the embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 5, a rotating body and a guide rail 15, the driving mechanism can not only drive the push plate group to reciprocate along the radial direction of the tank 1, but also can drive the stirring shaft 11 to rotate at the same time, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism adopts a linear cylinder, the end of the sleeve 18 is connected to the output end of the linear cylinder, the push plate group is driven to reciprocate by the linear cylinder, at this time, the driving mechanism cannot drive the stirring shaft 11 to rotate at the same time, and a rotating driving mechanism for driving the stirring shaft 11 to rotate needs to be separately arranged.
Claims
1. A coating mixing device, comprising a mixing tank, the mixing tank including a tank body and a top cover installed on the top of the tank body, the top cover having a feed inlet, and a stirring shaft offset from the feed inlet being provided inside the tank body; Its features are, The top cover includes a support ring mounted on the top of the tank and a movable part rotatably mounted in the middle of the support ring. The inlet is located on the movable part. The paint mixing equipment also includes: The feeding mechanism is installed at the inlet and is used to add powder into the tank through the inlet; The pusher plate assembly, located below the feed inlet, is slidably mounted on the movable part along the radial direction of the tank body. It includes grid plate one and grid plate two with staggered grids, as well as elastic element one and locking element one. The elastic element one applies an elastic force to grid plate one and grid plate two to move away from each other, and the locking element can lock grid plate one and grid plate two when they come close to each other, so that grid plate one and grid plate two overcome the elastic force and overlap into a solid plate. The unlocking component is installed on the moving part, near the stirring shaft, and located on the moving path of the locking component; A rotating mechanism, located above the top cover, is connected to the moving part for driving the moving part to rotate; The drive mechanism, located above the top cover, is used to drive the pusher plate assembly to reciprocate radially along the tank body; After the powder enters through the inlet, the drive mechanism drives the pusher plate assembly to move toward the stirring shaft. The overlapping grid plate one and grid plate two push the powder toward the stirring shaft. The locking part unlocks when it moves to contact the unlocking part. After unlocking, grid plate one is ejected onto the inner wall of the tank by the action of elastic element one. A rod extending radially along the tank body is connected to a first grid plate, and a sleeve is connected to a second grid plate. The sleeve is slidably fitted on the outside of the rod, and an elastic element is connected between the rod and the sleeve. The driving mechanism includes a drive motor and a rotating body that is driven by the drive motor. The rotating body is rotatably mounted on the movable part about a vertically extending rotation axis. The rotating body includes two rotating plates arranged vertically and spaced apart, and a connecting shaft connecting the two rotating plates. The connecting shaft is offset from the rotation axis of the rotating body. A guide rail is vertically connected to the end of the sleeve away from the second grid plate. A strip-shaped sliding hole is provided on the guide rail, and the connecting shaft passes through the strip-shaped sliding hole. When the rotating body rotates, the sleeve is driven to reciprocate radially along the tank body through the connecting shaft and the guide rail.
2. The coating mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking component includes a support body and a movable locking block. The support body is fixed on the first grid plate, and the movable locking block is elastically slidably mounted on the support body. In its natural state, the movable locking block protrudes from the side of the support body. There is a gap between the movable locking block and the first grid plate. The movable locking block is provided with an unlocking ramp. The second grid plate is provided with a through hole for the support body to pass through. When the first grid plate and the second grid plate are close to each other, the second grid plate is pushed over the movable locking block by the unlocking ramp and is locked in the gap between the first grid plate and the movable locking block.
3. The coating mixing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The unlocking component includes an unlocking column, which is located on the moving path of the movable block. When the unlocking column contacts the movable block, it pushes the movable block into the support body by pushing the unlocking ramp. The first grid plate and the second grid plate move away from each other under the action of the elastic element.
4. A coating mixing device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a storage bin, a baffle plate, and a feeding fork. The storage bin is installed above the inlet, the baffle plate is installed inside the inlet, and the baffle plate has multiple parallel discharge channels. The feeding fork has multiple spaced teeth, each tooth passing through a discharge channel. The tips of the teeth extend into the storage bin, and the feeding fork can slide back and forth along the discharge channel to move the powder in the storage bin into the tank through the discharge channel.
5. The coating mixing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The discharge channel extends radially along the tank body, and the feeding fork is connected to the sleeve.
6. A coating mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotation axis of the rotating body coincides with the central axis of the tank, and the stirring shaft is connected to the rotating plate located below, with the axis of the stirring shaft coinciding with the rotation axis of the rotating body.
7. A coating mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor and a gear set. The gear set includes a driving gear and a driven gear that mesh with each other. The driving gear is connected to the rotating motor for transmission, and the driven gear is coaxially connected to the moving part to prevent rotation.
8. A coating mixing device according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, Both grid plate one and grid plate two are arc-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A stirring device for producing powder coatings
CN112452236B
Liquid medicine mixing device of filling machine
CN119075800A
Shaft distance-adjustable dual-shaft extruder
WO2022088229A1