Water quality surveying device for mining exploration

By designing a water quality testing device for mining exploration, and utilizing a lifting platform and rotating water pipe controlled by a pull rope and power components, the sampling range is expanded and water samples at different depths are stored separately. This solves the problems of small sampling range and limited data in existing equipment, and enables more comprehensive water quality testing.

CN120869710BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23四川省第八地质大队
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511314655.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water quality survey and sampling equipment is limited by the diameter of the sampling hole, resulting in a limited sampling range and the inability to store water samples at different depths separately, leading to single test data.

Method used

A water quality testing device for mining exploration was designed. The device expands the sampling range by using a lifting platform and rotating water pipe controlled by a rope and power component. Multiple sampling buckets are set inside the shell to achieve separate storage and sealed sampling of water samples at different depths.

Benefits of technology

It enables wider and more comprehensive sampling, resulting in more complete data, adapting to water samples at different depths, and reducing the risk of water pollution spreading.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to water quality survey sampling device technical field, specifically to a kind of water quality survey device for mineral exploration, solve the problem of single detection data when detecting sample water after sampling of existing water quality detection sampling equipment, including pull rope, shell and rotating water pipe, power component is installed outside pull rope, two first lifting seats are movably sleeved on pull rope, power component drives two first lifting seats to approach or away from each other, the side of the upper first lifting seat is rotatably provided with intermediate transfer plate, the side of the lower first lifting seat is rotatably provided with rotating trigger rod, shell is rotatably installed between intermediate transfer plate and rotating trigger rod, sampling barrel is linearly arranged in shell, the present application can be adapted to sampling hole, realize the conventional sampling function, and expand sampling range after in-depth underground river, and get more comprehensive sample water of different depths, more comprehensive data when detecting sample water, more clearly understand water pollution situation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of water quality surveying and sampling devices, specifically to a water quality surveying device for mining exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrogeological conditions of mineral deposits are key factors affecting the technical difficulty and safety of mineral resource mining. They directly or indirectly influence mining scheme design, engineering implementation, and economic benefits through various mechanisms. Hydrogeological conditions refer to the general term for the formation, distribution, and variation patterns of groundwater, and mainly include the following elements: groundwater recharge and discharge, aquifer characteristics, groundwater dynamics, and water quality and quantity.

[0003] During mining operations, changes in the geographical environment of the mine can affect its hydrology, with the most significant impact being on water quality. When minerals and debris from the mine fall into rivers, they not only affect water flow data such as flow velocity and maximum flow rate, but also endanger water quality and cause pollution. Therefore, real-time water quality monitoring is necessary to ensure that water pollution can be detected promptly and to reduce the spread of water pollution.

[0004] When surveying water pollution, sampling equipment is first used to collect samples. Then, the amount of floating debris, color, and odor of the sample water are observed to preliminarily determine the extent of pollution. The samples are then sent to a laboratory for more specialized testing to determine the types and levels of pollutants, heavy metal content, and other data. When sampling water, it is advisable to combine this with... Figure 12 To explain, first, a sampling hole is dug above the underground river. Then, sampling equipment is placed into the underground river through the sampling hole, and water samples are taken out using the sampling equipment.

[0005] However, existing water quality surveying and sampling equipment has some shortcomings, such as:

[0006] First, due to the limitation of the sampling hole diameter, the diameter of the sampling equipment is usually smaller than the diameter of the sampling hole, which limits the sampling range of the sampling equipment. It can only sample one point of the underground river, resulting in a small detection range and ultimately a single detection data.

[0007] Secondly, the sampling equipment has a single inlet, and the water samples from different depths of the underground river are mixed after entering the sampling equipment, making it impossible to determine the different pollution levels at different depths of the underground river, resulting in limited detection data.

[0008] In summary, existing water quality testing and sampling equipment cannot sample over a wide area and cannot separate water samples at different depths, resulting in limited and inconsistent test data.

[0009] Therefore, the present invention provides a water quality testing device for mining exploration to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0010] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a water quality testing device for mining exploration, which solves the problem that the existing water quality testing sampling buckets provide only single test data when testing the sample water after sampling.

[0011] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0012] A water quality testing device for mining exploration includes a pull rope, a housing, and a rotating water pipe;

[0013] Pull rope: A power unit is installed on the outside of the pull rope. There are two first lifting seats that move up and down on the outside of the pull rope. The power unit drives the two first lifting seats to move closer or further apart. The upper first lifting seat has a rotating intermediate plate on its side circular array. The lower first lifting seat has a rotating trigger rod on its side circular array. A housing is rotatably installed between the intermediate plate and the rotating trigger rod.

[0014] The outer casing contains sampling barrels arranged in a linear array. The sampling barrels rotate inside the casing. The power unit drives the uppermost sampling barrel to rotate. A one-way snap-fit ​​component is provided between two adjacent sampling barrels, so that the upper sampling barrel drives the lower sampling barrel to rotate in one direction.

[0015] Rotary water pipes: The vertical linear array of rotary water pipes rotates on the side of the outer casing away from the pull rope. The rotary trigger rod drives a vertical row of rotary water pipes to rotate through the transmission assembly.

[0016] A vertical row of water inlet and outlet holes is arranged in a straight line on the side of the outer shell. When the rotating water pipe is rotated to a horizontal state, it is aligned with the water inlet and outlet holes of the outer shell. Each sampling bucket has two water inlet and outlet holes on its side. When the sampling bucket is rotated, the two water inlet and outlet holes are alternately aligned with the water inlet and outlet holes of the outer shell.

[0017] With the above technical solution, when the device is lowered into the underground river through the sampling hole by pulling a rope, the sample water enters the sampling bucket through the rotating water pipe, thus realizing the conventional sampling function.

[0018] When the power unit drives the two first lifting seats to approach each other, the intermediate rotating plate and the rotating trigger rod rotate, and the outer shell moves away from each other, expanding the sampling range for the first time. At the same time, the rotating trigger rod drives a vertical row of rotating water pipes to rotate to a horizontal state through the transmission component, so that the water inlet end of the rotating water pipes moves away from the outer shell, expanding the sampling range for the second time. Each outer shell is equipped with multiple sampling buckets, and each sampling bucket is connected to the rotating water pipes that have been rotated to a horizontal state, so that water at different heights can be sampled. Expanding the sampling range for the third time, through the above three expansions of the sampling range, the water samples from a larger horizontal range and a larger depth range flow into the respective sampling buckets, resulting in a wider sampling range and more comprehensive data.

[0019] Conversely, when the power unit drives the two first lifting seats away from each other, one ring of the outer shell approaches the pull rope, and the rotating water pipe rotates from horizontal to tend to vertical. The diameter between the two rings of rotating water pipes becomes smaller, allowing the device to pass through a conventional sampling hole.

[0020] Furthermore, when the power unit drives the top sampling bucket to rotate in one direction, the top sampling bucket drives the bottom sampling bucket to rotate in one direction through the one-way locking component, thereby causing the entire row of sampling buckets to rotate in one direction. This ensures that one of the water inlet / outlet holes of the sampling bucket aligns with the water inlet / outlet hole of the outer shell, thus achieving the function of sampling water. When the water inlet / outlet hole of the sampling bucket is misaligned with the water inlet / outlet hole of the outer shell, the sample water is sealed inside the sampling bucket, thus achieving the function of sealing the sample water. When the sampling bucket is manually rotated in the reverse direction, the other water inlet / outlet hole aligns with the water inlet / outlet hole of the outer shell, thus achieving the function of releasing the sample water. Moreover, the one-way locking component will not drive the bottom sampling bucket to rotate, so that when the sample water in a single sampling bucket is released, the other sampling buckets are in a closed state and there is no leakage.

[0021] Preferably, the power assembly includes a climbing device, a second lifting seat, a first connector, and a second connector. The second lifting seat is movably sleeved on the pull rope and is located above the upper first lifting seat. The first connector is installed between the second lifting seat and the upper first lifting seat, so that the second lifting seat drives the upper first lifting seat to move up and down. Climbing devices are fixedly installed on both the second lifting seat and the lower first lifting seat. The climbing devices climb up and down on the pull rope. The second connector is installed between the second lifting seat and the uppermost sampling bucket, and the uppermost sampling bucket is rotated through the second connector.

[0022] With the above technical solution, when the upper climbing device drives the second lifting seat to move up and down, the second lifting seat drives the upper first lifting seat to move up and down through the first connecting member, and drives the uppermost sampling bucket to rotate through the second connecting member. The lower climbing device drives the lower second lifting seat to move up and down, thereby providing power for the up and down movement of the two first lifting seats and the rotation of the sampling bucket at the same time.

[0023] Preferably, the first connecting member includes a maximum displacement locking rod and a third spring. The maximum displacement locking rod is fixed in a circular array at the lower end of the second lifting seat. A hook is provided at the lower end of the maximum displacement locking rod and the hook is located below the upper first lifting seat. When the maximum displacement locking rod moves upward, it drives the first lifting seat to move upward through the hook. The third spring is fixed between the second lifting seat and the upper first lifting seat.

[0024] With the above technical solution, when the second lifting seat moves downward, the third spring drives the first lifting seat above it to move downward. After the intermediate rotating plate rotates to a horizontal state, the first lifting seat stops moving downward and the third spring is compressed. At this time, the second lifting seat no longer drives the first lifting seat to move downward.

[0025] When the second lifting seat moves upward, the first lifting seat is moved upward by hooking the maximum displacement locking rod when the third spring returns to its normal state.

[0026] Preferably, the second connecting member includes a triangular plate and a push rod. The triangular plate is fixed to the side of the uppermost sampling bucket. The upper end of the triangular plate is set as a smooth inclined surface with one end higher and the other end lower. The push rod is fixed to the side of the second lifting seat and slides on the upper end of the triangular plate.

[0027] With the above technical solution, when the second lifting seat moves down, it drives the push rod to move down. When the push rod slides on the upper end of the triangular plate, it pushes the triangular plate and the uppermost sampling bucket to rotate.

[0028] Preferably, the one-way snap-fit ​​assembly includes a limiting slider and a limiting groove. The limiting slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper sampling bucket, and the limiting groove is disposed at the upper end of the lower sampling bucket. The limiting slider is located within the limiting groove.

[0029] With the above technical solution, when the upper sampling bucket rotates in one direction, it drives the lower sampling bucket to rotate through the limiting slider. When the upper sampling bucket rotates in the other direction, the limiting slider moves in the limiting groove and will not drive the lower sampling bucket to rotate. This ensures that when the upper sampling bucket rotates in both directions, the one-way locking component can only drive the lower sampling bucket to rotate in one direction.

[0030] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a lifting ladder, a first spring, an inner sliding pin, and an inner sliding groove. The lifting ladder moves up and down through the side of the outer shell. The first spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting ladder and the upper end of the outer shell. The end of the rotating trigger rod moves into the lower end of the lifting ladder. The end of the rotating water pipe rotates on the side of the lifting ladder via a hinge or a pivot. An inner sliding groove is provided on the side of the rotating water pipe. One end of the inner sliding pin is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell, and the other end of the inner sliding pin slides within the inner sliding groove.

[0031] With the above technical solution, when the rotating trigger rod rotates to the horizontal state, it pushes the elevator downward, the first spring is compressed, and the elevator drives the rotating water pipe to rotate, so that the sample water enters the sampling bucket after passing through the rotating water pipe, the latex sleeve, the inlet and outlet holes of the outer shell and the inlet and outlet holes of the sampling bucket.

[0032] When the rotary trigger lever is rotated to the tilted position, the first spring pushes the elevator upward, and the elevator drives the rotary water pipe to rotate in the opposite direction to the downward tilt.

[0033] In summary, the rotary trigger lever drives the rotary water pipe to rotate in both directions via the transmission assembly.

[0034] Preferably, a reset component is installed between the sampling barrel and the outer shell, and the sampling barrel is rotated in the opposite direction and reset by the drive of the reset component after rotation.

[0035] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a push plate, a side shell, and a second spring. The side shell is integrally formed on the side of the outer shell, the push plate is fixed to the side of the sampling barrel, the push plate is located inside the side shell, and the second spring is fixedly connected between the push plate and the end of the side shell.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the second spring pushes or pulls the push plate, which drives the sampling bucket to rotate back to its original position, thereby controlling the reset of the sampling bucket.

[0037] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0038] The sampling function involves lowering the device into the underground river through the sampling hole using a pull rope. The water sample enters the sampling bucket through a rotating water pipe, thus achieving the conventional sampling function.

[0039] The sampling range is expanded by three steps: the outer shell is moved away from each other, the rotating water pipe is rotated to a horizontal position, and multiple sampling buckets at different heights are set up. This allows water samples from a larger horizontal range and a larger depth range to flow into each sampling bucket, resulting in a wider sampling range and more comprehensive data.

[0040] The device is adapted to sampling holes. By using a ring of outer casing close to the pull rope and rotating the water pipe from horizontal to nearly vertical, the overall size of the device is reduced, allowing it to pass through conventional sampling holes.

[0041] The sampling bucket is controlled by a power unit to collect, seal, and release water. When the water inlet and outlet of the sampling bucket are misaligned with the water inlet and outlet of the outer shell, the water sample is sealed inside the sampling bucket, thus achieving the function of sealing the water sample. When the sampling bucket is manually rotated in the reverse direction, the other water inlet and outlet is aligned with the water inlet and outlet of the outer shell, thus achieving the function of releasing the water sample.

[0042] In summary, this device can be adapted to sampling holes to achieve conventional sampling functions, and can expand the sampling range after going deep into underground rivers, and obtain more comprehensive water samples at different depths, resulting in more comprehensive data for water sample testing and a clearer understanding of water pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0043] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A.

[0045] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point BB.

[0047] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of part C.

[0048] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of part G.

[0049] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point DD.

[0050] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at EE.

[0051] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of part F.

[0052] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the state changes of components such as the first lifting seat, the outer shell, and the rotating water pipe in this invention.

[0053] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural cooperation of the sampling bucket, the limiting slider, and the limiting groove in this invention.

[0054] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling hole.

[0055] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram comparing the sampling range and the size of the sampling hole in this invention.

[0056] In the diagram: 1. Weighted sandbag; 2. Pull rope; 3. First lifting seat; 4. Climbing device; 41. Fourth spring; 42. Inner slide; 43. Fixing frame; 44. Rope clamping roller; 45. Motor; 5. Outer shell; 6. Rotating water pipe; 7. Lifting ladder; 8. First spring; 9. Second lifting seat; 10. Triangular plate; 11. Push rod; 12. Intermediate rotating plate; 13. Maximum displacement locking rod; 14. Rotating trigger rod; 15. Sampling bucket; 16. Latex sleeve; 17. Inlet and outlet water holes; 18. Inner sliding pin; 19. Inner sliding groove; 20. Push plate; 21. Side shell; 22. Second spring; 23. Limiting slider; 24. Limiting sliding groove; 25. Third spring. Detailed Implementation

[0057] The following will refer to the attached reference. Figures 1 to 13 The various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0058] As attached Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 11 As shown, a water quality testing device for mining exploration includes a pull rope 2, a housing 5, and a rotating water pipe 6.

[0059] Pull rope 2: See appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 4 The pull rope 2 can also be replaced by a straight rod, as long as it can reach deep into the sampling hole. A weighted sandbag 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull rope 2 to ensure that the device can sink into the underground river. A power unit is installed outside the pull rope 2. Two first lifting seats 3 are movably mounted on the outside of the pull rope 2. The power unit drives the two first lifting seats 3 to move closer or further apart. That is, when the upper first lifting seat 3 moves upward, the lower first lifting seat 3 moves downward, and when the upper first lifting seat 3 moves downward, the lower first lifting seat 3 moves upward. The side of the upper first lifting seat 3 has a circular array of intermediate rotating plates 12. The intermediate rotating plates 12 rotate the upper first lifting seat 3. Inside the side of seat 3, and after the intermediate rotating plate 12 rotates to a horizontal position, it is restricted by the upper first lifting seat 3 and cannot rotate upwards. The lower first lifting seat 3 has a circular array of rotating trigger rods 14 on its side. The rotating trigger rods 14 rotate inside the side of the lower first lifting seat 3, and after rotating to a horizontal position, they are restricted by the lower first lifting seat 3 and cannot rotate downwards. A housing 5 is rotatably mounted between the intermediate rotating plate 12 and the rotating trigger rods 14. When both the intermediate rotating plate 12 and the rotating trigger rods 14 rotate to a horizontal position, the housing 5 is restricted to a vertical position, as per the instructions attached. Figure 4 The state shown;

[0060] Outer shell 5: See appendix Figure 4The outer shell 5 is made of transparent acrylic material. Inside the outer shell 5, there are sampling barrels 15 arranged in a straight line, which are also made of transparent acrylic material. The color, amount of floating matter, and turbidity of the sample water can be observed through the outer shell 5 and the sampling barrels 15. The sampling barrels 15 rotate inside the outer shell 5. The power component drives the uppermost sampling barrel 15 to rotate. A one-way snap-fit ​​component is set between two adjacent sampling barrels 15, so that the upper sampling barrel 15 drives the lower sampling barrel 15 to rotate in one direction. That is, when the upper sampling barrel 15 rotates in one direction, it drives the lower sampling barrel 15 to rotate, but when the upper sampling barrel 15 rotates in the opposite direction, it does not drive the lower sampling barrel 15 to rotate.

[0061] Rotating water pipe 6: See appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 10 The rotating water pipes 6 rotate vertically in a linear array inside the side of the outer casing 5, which is away from the pull rope 2. The rotating trigger rod 14 drives a vertical row of rotating water pipes 6 to rotate through the transmission assembly. When the rotating trigger rod 14 rotates to the horizontal state, it drives the rotating water pipes 6 to rotate to the horizontal state. When the rotating trigger rod 14 rotates to the tilted state, it drives the rotating water pipes 6 to rotate to the tilted state.

[0062] See appendix Figure 4 Appendix Figure 5 Appendix Figure 8 and attached Figure 9 A vertical row of water inlet and outlet holes 17 is arranged in a straight line on the side of the outer shell 5. When the rotating water pipe 6 is rotated to a horizontal state, it is aligned with the water inlet and outlet holes 17 of the outer shell 5. Each sampling bucket 15 is provided with two water inlet and outlet holes 17 on its side. When the sampling bucket 15 is rotated, the two water inlet and outlet holes 17 are alternately aligned with the water inlet and outlet holes 17 of the outer shell 5.

[0063] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 6 As shown, the power assembly includes a climbing device 4, a second lifting seat 9, a first connector, and a second connector. The second lifting seat 9 is movably sleeved on the pull rope 2. The second lifting seat 9 is located above the upper first lifting seat 3. The first connector is installed between the second lifting seat 9 and the upper first lifting seat 3, so that the second lifting seat 9 drives the upper first lifting seat 3 to move up and down. The climbing device 4 is fixedly installed on both the second lifting seat 9 and the lower first lifting seat 3. The climbing device 4 climbs up and down on the pull rope 2. The second connector is installed between the second lifting seat 9 and the uppermost sampling bucket 15, and drives the uppermost sampling bucket 15 to rotate through the second connector.

[0064] See appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 4 Appendix Figure 6The first connecting member includes a maximum displacement locking rod 13 and a third spring 25. The maximum displacement locking rod 13 is fixed in a circular array at the lower end of the second lifting seat 9. The lower end of the maximum displacement locking rod 13 is provided with a hook, and the hook is located below the upper first lifting seat 3. When the maximum displacement locking rod 13 moves upward, it drives the first lifting seat 3 to move upward through the hook. The third spring 25 is fixed between the second lifting seat 9 and the upper first lifting seat 3.

[0065] When the second lifting seat 9 moves downward, it drives the first lifting seat 3 above to move downward through the third spring 25. After the intermediate rotating plate 12 rotates to the horizontal state, the first lifting seat 3 stops moving downward and the third spring 25 is compressed. At this time, the second lifting seat 9 no longer drives the first lifting seat 3 to move downward.

[0066] When the second lifting seat 9 moves upward, the first lifting seat 3 is driven to move upward by the maximum displacement locking rod 13 hooking the first lifting seat 3 when the third spring 25 returns to the normal state.

[0067] See appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The second connecting member includes a triangular plate 10 and a push rod 11. The triangular plate 10 is fixed to the side of the uppermost sampling bucket 15. The upper end of the triangular plate 10 is set as a smooth inclined surface with one end high and the other end low. The push rod 11 is fixed to the side of the second lifting seat 9. The push rod 11 slides on the upper end of the triangular plate 10.

[0068] When the second lifting seat 9 moves down, it drives the push rod 11 to move down. When the push rod 11 slides on the upper end of the triangle plate 10, it pushes the triangle plate 10 and the uppermost sampling bucket 15 to rotate.

[0069] See appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 7 The climbing device 4 includes a fourth spring 41, an inner slide 42, a fixed frame 43, a rope clamping roller 44, and a motor 45. The inner slide 42 slides horizontally within the fixed frame 43. The fourth spring 41 is fixedly connected between the inner slide 42 and the fixed frame 43. Both the inner slide 42 and the fixed frame 43 have rope clamping rollers 44 that rotate via a pivot. The two rope clamping rollers 44 clamp the pull rope 2. The motor 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame 43. The motor 45 is a waterproof motor. The motor 45 is connected to an external mains power supply. The output end of the motor 45 is fixed to the end of the pivot of the rope clamping roller 44 within the fixed frame 43.

[0070] In the climbing device 4 on the second lifting seat 9, the fixing frame 43 is fixed on the upper side of the second lifting seat 9, and in the climbing device 4 on the lower first lifting seat 3, the fixing frame 43 is fixed on the upper side of the lower first lifting seat 3.

[0071] The climbing device 4 works as follows: after the motor 45 is powered on, it drives the rope clamping rollers 44 to rotate. The two rope clamping rollers 44 clamp the rope 2, thereby causing the two rope clamping rollers 44 to climb along the rope 2.

[0072] The power unit works as follows: when the upper climbing device 4 drives the second lifting seat 9 to move up and down, the second lifting seat 9 drives the upper first lifting seat 3 to move up and down through the first connecting piece, and drives the uppermost sampling bucket 15 to rotate through the second connecting piece.

[0073] As attached Figure 11 As shown, the one-way snap-fit ​​assembly includes a limiting slider 23 and a limiting groove 24. The limiting slider 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper sampling barrel 15, and the limiting groove 24 is set at the upper end of the lower sampling barrel 15. The limiting slider 23 is located in the limiting groove 24.

[0074] The working principle of the one-way snap-fit ​​assembly is as follows: when the upper sampling barrel 15 rotates in one direction, it drives the lower sampling barrel 15 to rotate through the limiting slider 23. When the upper sampling barrel 15 rotates in the other direction, the limiting slider 23 moves within the limiting groove 24 and does not drive the lower sampling barrel 15 to rotate.

[0075] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a lifting platform 7, a first spring 8, an inner sliding pin 18, and an inner sliding groove 19. The lifting platform 7 moves up and down through the side of the outer shell 5. The first spring 8 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting platform 7 and the upper end of the outer shell 5. The end of the rotating trigger rod 14 moves into the lower end of the lifting platform 7. The end of the rotating water pipe 6 rotates on the side of the lifting platform 7 via a hinge or a pivot. A latex sleeve 16 is fixedly connected inside the lifting platform 7. When the rotating water pipe 6 rotates to a horizontal state, it connects with the latex sleeve 16. The latex sleeve 16 is located between the water inlet / outlet hole 17 of the outer shell 5 and the rotating water pipe 6 to improve the sealing between the water inlet / outlet hole 17 of the outer shell 5 and the rotating water pipe 6. An inner sliding groove 19 is provided on the side of the rotating water pipe 6. One end of the inner sliding pin 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell 5, and the other end of the inner sliding pin 18 slides in the inner sliding groove 19.

[0076] The transmission assembly operates as follows: when the rotary trigger rod 14 rotates to a horizontal position, it is attached... Figure 4 As shown, when the elevator 7 is pushed down, the first spring 8 is compressed, and the inner sliding pin 18 slides in the inner sliding groove 19. The elevator 7 drives the rotating water pipe 6 to rotate until the rotating water pipe 6 is aligned with the latex sleeve 16. At this time, the sample water enters the sampling bucket 15 after passing through the rotating water pipe 6, the latex sleeve 16, the inlet and outlet holes 17 of the outer shell 5 and the inlet and outlet holes 17 of the sampling bucket 15.

[0077] When the rotary trigger lever 14 is rotated to the tilted position, it is attached Figure 10 In the state shown, the first spring 8 pushes the elevator 7 upward, and the elevator 7 drives the rotating water pipe 6 to rotate in the opposite direction to an angled downward.

[0078] As attached Figure 8 and attached Figure 9 As shown, a reset assembly is installed between the sampling barrel 15 and the outer shell 5. The reset assembly includes a push plate 20, a side shell 21, and a second spring 22. The side shell 21 is integrally formed on the side of the outer shell 5. The push plate 20 is fixed to the side of the sampling barrel 15 and is located inside the side shell 21. The second spring 22 is fixedly connected between the push plate 20 and the end of the side shell 21. After the sampling barrel 15 is rotated, it is reset by being driven by the reset assembly.

[0079] The reset component operates as follows:

[0080] Status 1: Attached Figure 8 and attached Figure 9 The state shown is the state in which the second spring 22 is stretched. At this time, one of the water inlet / outlet holes 17 of the sampling bucket 15 is aligned with the water inlet / outlet hole 17 of the outer casing 5, so as to allow the sample water to flow into the sampling bucket 15.

[0081] Status 2: With attachment Figure 8 and attached Figure 9 From the perspective shown, after the sampling barrel 15 is rotated counterclockwise by a certain angle, the two water inlet and outlet holes 17 of the sampling barrel 15 are offset from the water inlet and outlet holes 17 of the outer shell 5. The outer shell 5 blocks the two water inlet and outlet holes 17 of the sampling barrel 15, and the water in the sampling barrel 15 will not flow out. At this time, the second spring 22 returns to its natural state.

[0082] State 3: Based on State 2, the sampling bucket 15 rotates counterclockwise by a certain angle again, the second spring 22 is compressed, and the other water inlet / outlet hole 17 of the sampling bucket 15 is aligned with the water inlet / outlet hole 17 of the outer shell 5, which is used to release the sample water in the sampling bucket 15.

[0083] The working principle of this device is as follows:

[0084] When this device is inserted into the sampling hole, the entire device is in the attached position. Figure 10 The state shown is specifically as follows: a ring of outer casing 5 is close to the pull rope 2, and the rotating water pipe 6 is angled downwards, in conjunction with the attached document. Figure 12 and attached Figure 13 The diameter between the rotating water pipes 6 is less than S2, so that the entire device can pass through the sampling hole to reach the underground river.

[0085] After being placed into the underground river, the motor 45 is powered on, and the climbing device 4 starts working. The climbing device 4 on the second lifting seat 9 drives the second lifting seat 9 to move downward. The second lifting seat 9 presses down on the upper first lifting seat 3 through the third spring 25. The first lifting seat 3 is also subjected to gravity, causing the upper first lifting seat 3 to move downward. At the same time, the lower climbing device 4 drives the lower first lifting seat 3 to move upward. The two first lifting seats 3 then move closer to each other. The intermediate rotating plate 12 and the rotating trigger rod 14 both rotate, and the outer shell 5 moves away from the pull rope 2. At the same time, the rotating trigger rod 14 pushes the elevator 7 downward. The elevator 7 pulls down one end of the rotating water pipe 6. Because the rotating water pipe 6 is restricted by the inner sliding pin 18, and the inner sliding pin 18 slides in the inner sliding groove 19, the rotating water pipe 6 rotates from an oblique downward position to a horizontal position, achieving the attached position. Figure 4 As shown in the diagram, the second lifting seat 9 continues to move downwards, the third spring 25 is compressed, and both first lifting seats 3 remain stationary. The second lifting seat 9 drives the push rod 11 to move downwards. The push rod 11 slides on the upper end of the triangular plate 10, causing the push rod 11 to move on the horizontal plane. The push rod 11 drives the uppermost sampling bucket 15 to rotate. The upper sampling bucket 15 drives the lower sampling bucket 15 to rotate through the one-way snap-fit ​​assembly, thereby causing a vertical row of sampling buckets 15 to rotate until the outer casing 5... The inlet and outlet holes 17 of the rotating water pipe 6, the latex sleeve, the outer shell 5 and the sampling bucket 15 are aligned. At this time, the inlet and outlet holes 17 of the rotating water pipe 6, the latex sleeve, the outer shell 5 and the sampling bucket 15 are aligned. The sample water flows into the sampling bucket 17 through the inlet and outlet holes 17 of the rotating water pipe 6, the latex sleeve, the outer shell 5 and the sampling bucket 15. Sample water at different depths flows into sampling buckets 17 at different heights. Sample water in different ranges flows into sampling buckets 17 in different outer shells 5.

[0086] After the water sample is taken, the climbing device 4 on the second lifting seat 9 moves the second lifting seat 9 upward. The second lifting seat 9 moves the upper first lifting seat 3 upward through the maximum displacement locking rod 13, and the lower climbing device 4 moves the lower first lifting seat 3 downward. The intermediate rotating plate 12 and the rotating trigger rod 14 rotate in opposite directions. The outer shell 5 approaches the pull rope 2. In addition, the first spring 8 pushes the lifting ladder 7 upward, so that the rotating water pipe 6 rotates to an angled downward. At this time, the reset component drives the sampling bucket 15 to rotate, so that the sampling bucket 15 reaches the second state in the working mode of the reset component. The sampled water is sealed in the sampling bucket 15. At this time, the device can be lifted upward.

[0087] When taking water: Manually rotate a single sampling bucket 15 so that the other water inlet / outlet hole 17 of the sampling bucket 15 is aligned with the water inlet / outlet hole 17 of the outer casing 5, and the sample water flows out. The sampling bucket 15 will not drive the lower sampling bucket 15 to rotate through the one-way snap-fit ​​component, that is, the limit slider 23 will not push the lower sampling bucket 15 to rotate, so that one sample of water can be taken out at a time. After taking water, the second spring 22 pushes the sampling bucket 15 to rotate back to its original position.

[0088] It should be noted that in the description of this invention, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0089] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0090] The technical solution of the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water quality testing device for mineral exploration, characterized in that, It includes a pull rope (2), a casing (5), and a rotating water pipe (6); Pull rope (2): A power component is installed on the outside of the pull rope (2). Two first lifting seats (3) are movably mounted on the outside of the pull rope (2). The power component drives the two first lifting seats (3) to move closer or further away from each other. The upper first lifting seat (3) has a rotating intermediate plate (12) on its side circular array. The lower first lifting seat (3) has a rotating trigger rod (14) on its side circular array. A housing (5) is rotatably installed between the intermediate plate (12) and the rotating trigger rod (14). The outer shell (5) contains sampling barrels (15) arranged in a vertical linear array inside the outer shell (5). The sampling barrels (15) rotate inside the outer shell (5). The power component drives the uppermost sampling barrel (15) to rotate. A one-way snap-fit ​​component is provided between two adjacent sampling barrels (15), so that the upper sampling barrel (15) drives the lower sampling barrel (15) to rotate in one direction. Rotating water pipe (6): The rotating water pipe (6) rotates vertically in a linear array on the side of the half of the outer shell (5) away from the pull rope (2). The rotating trigger rod (14) drives a vertical row of rotating water pipes (6) to rotate through the transmission assembly. A vertical row of water inlet and outlet holes (17) is arranged in a straight line on the side of the outer shell (5). When the rotating water pipe (6) is rotated to a horizontal state, it is aligned with the water inlet and outlet holes (17) of the outer shell (5). Each sampling bucket (15) has two water inlet and outlet holes (17) on its side. When the sampling bucket (15) is rotated, the two water inlet and outlet holes (17) are alternately aligned with the water inlet and outlet holes (17) of the outer shell (5). The transmission assembly includes a lift (7), a first spring (8), an inner sliding pin (18), and an inner sliding groove (19). The lift (7) moves up and down through the side of the outer shell (5). The upper end of the lift (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer shell (5). The end of the rotating trigger rod (14) moves into the lower end of the lift (7). The end of the rotating water pipe (6) rotates on the side of the lift (7) through a hinge or a pivot. The side of the rotating water pipe (6) is provided with an inner sliding groove (19). One end of the inner sliding pin (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell (5), and the other end of the inner sliding pin (18) slides in the inner sliding groove (19).

2. The mineral exploration water quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power assembly includes a climbing device (4), a second lifting seat (9), a first connector, and a second connector. The second lifting seat (9) is movably sleeved on the pull rope (2). The second lifting seat (9) is located above the upper first lifting seat (3). The first connector is installed between the second lifting seat (9) and the upper first lifting seat (3), so that the second lifting seat (9) drives the upper first lifting seat (3) to move up and down. The climbing device (4) is fixedly installed on both the second lifting seat (9) and the lower first lifting seat (3). The climbing device (4) climbs up and down on the pull rope (2). The second connector is installed between the second lifting seat (9) and the uppermost sampling bucket (15), and the uppermost sampling bucket (15) is rotated through the second connector.

3. The water quality testing device for mineral exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first connector includes a maximum displacement locking rod (13) and a third spring (25). The maximum displacement locking rod (13) is fixed in a circular array at the lower end of the second lifting seat (9). The lower end of the maximum displacement locking rod (13) is provided with a hook, and the hook is located below the upper first lifting seat (3). When the maximum displacement locking rod (13) moves upward, it drives the first lifting seat (3) to move upward through the hook. The third spring (25) is fixed between the second lifting seat (9) and the upper first lifting seat (3).

4. The water quality testing device for mineral exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second connector includes a triangular plate (10) and a push rod (11). The triangular plate (10) is fixed to the side of the uppermost sampling bucket (15). The upper end of the triangular plate (10) is set as a smooth inclined plane with one end high and the other end low. The push rod (11) is fixed to the side of the second lifting seat (9). The push rod (11) slides on the upper end of the triangular plate (10).

5. A water quality testing device for mineral exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The one-way snap-fit ​​assembly includes a limiting slider (23) and a limiting groove (24). The limiting slider (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper sampling bucket (15), and the limiting groove (24) is set at the upper end of the lower sampling bucket (15). The limiting slider (23) is located in the limiting groove (24).

6. The mineral exploration water quality testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reset assembly is installed between the sampling barrel (15) and the outer shell (5). After the sampling barrel (15) is rotated, it is reset by being driven by the reset assembly to rotate in the opposite direction.

7. A water quality testing device for mineral exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reset assembly includes a push plate (20), a side shell (21), and a second spring (22). The side shell (21) is integrally formed on the side of the outer shell (5). The push plate (20) is fixed to the side of the sampling barrel (15). The push plate (20) is located inside the side shell (21). The second spring (22) is fixedly connected between the push plate (20) and the end of the side shell (21).

Citation Information

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