Continuous feeding stamping die for automobile parts
By designing a rotatable upper and lower die assembly for continuous feeding of stamping dies, combined with a conveying device, the problems of die replacement and material loading/unloading downtime were solved, improving the efficiency and safety of automotive parts stamping production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511070240.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the current stamping production of automotive parts, mold replacement and loading/unloading require machine downtime, resulting in low production efficiency, increased equipment wear and tear, and safety hazards.
Design a continuous feeding stamping die for automotive parts. Through a rotatable upper and lower die assembly, combined with a conveying device, the die can be changed and materials can be loaded and unloaded without stopping the machine. A limit and meshing transmission structure is adopted to ensure the stability and position adjustment of the die.
This allows for mold changes and material loading/unloading without shutting down the machine, improving production efficiency, reducing equipment wear and tear, and lowering safety risks.
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Figure CN120885595A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile parts manufacturing, and particularly relates to a continuous feeding stamping die for automobile parts. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of automobile parts manufacturing, stamping process is a very important link. With the continuous development of the automobile industry, the production efficiency and quality requirements of automobile parts are also getting higher and higher. Efficient and stable stamping die plays a key role in improving the production efficiency of automobile parts and reducing production cost. It can ensure the dimensional accuracy and shape accuracy of automobile parts, thereby improving the performance and safety of the whole vehicle. At the same time, a good stamping die can also reduce the scrap rate in the production process and improve the material utilization rate, which is of great significance to the sustainable development of the automobile industry. Moreover, the degree of advancement of the stamping die also reflects the technical level and competitiveness of automobile manufacturing enterprises to some extent.
[0003] At present, in the stamping production process of automobile parts, in order to complete the stamping processing of automobile parts of different specifications, it is usually necessary to replace the upper and lower dies. The common method is to stop the operation of the stamping equipment first, manually disassemble the old die, install the new die, and then debug. In the aspect of feeding and discharging, it is generally through manual operation or simple mechanical device to feed and discharge one by one. Some enterprises use semi-automatic feeding mechanism, which needs workers to assist in placing the raw materials at the specified position; the discharging of the stamped automobile parts from the die is mostly relied on manual operation.
[0004] However, these existing methods have obvious defects. Whether it is to replace the die or to feed and discharge, it needs to stop operation, which not only wastes a lot of time and leads to low production efficiency, but also increases the wear and tear of the equipment due to frequent start and stop of the equipment, affects the service life of the equipment, and may also cause some safety hazards due to improper operation. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to reduce downtime and improve production efficiency, the present application provides a continuous feeding stamping die for automobile parts.
[0006] The present application provides a continuous feeding stamping die for automobile parts, which adopts the following technical scheme: The utility model provides a kind of continuous feeding stamping die for automobile accessories, including upper die assembly, lower die assembly and workbench, the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with fixed column, lower die assembly includes rotating disc and several lower dies, the lower end surface of rotating disc is in abutment with the upper end surface of workbench, the upper end of fixed column passes through rotating disc, lower die assembly is rotationally connected with fixed column along fixed column axis, several lower dies are evenly distributed along the circumference of fixed column, lower die is detachably connected with rotating disc, upper die assembly is rotationally connected on the upper end of fixed column along fixed column axis, and the both sides of upper die assembly are provided with conveying device and three are arranged along the circumference of fixed column.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lower die assembly can rotate along the axis of the fixed column, and the multiple lower dies evenly distributed along the circumference of the fixed column and detachably connected with the rotating disc can be conveniently replaced without stopping the machine; the upper die assembly is rotationally connected on the upper end of the fixed column along the axis of the fixed column, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the upper die assembly to adapt to different lower dies and realize the disassembly and assembly of the upper die without stopping the machine; the conveying devices provided on the both sides of the upper die assembly are arranged along the circumference of the fixed column with the upper die assembly and the lower die assembly, which can realize the feeding and discharging without stopping the machine, thereby improving the production efficiency of the stamping processing of automobile accessories.
[0008] Optionally, the upper die assembly includes a rotating plate, two mounting seats distributed along the circumference of the fixed column and two upper dies, the rotating plate is rotationally connected on the upper end of the fixed column along the axis of the fixed column, the mounting seat is slidingly connected with the rotating plate along the vertical direction, and the upper die is detachably connected to the lower end surface of the mounting seat.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mounting seat drives the upper die to slide downward to realize the stamping cooperation with the lower die; the rotating plate adjusts the position of the two upper dies by rotating, so that one upper die works while the other upper die is disassembled and assembled, the upper die is replaced without stopping the machine, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0010] Optionally, one end surface of the mounting seat, which is parallel to the radial direction of the fixed column and vertically arranged, is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is provided along the circumference of the fixed column, a block is fixedly arranged at the end of the mounting groove away from the line of the fixed column, two support seats are fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, a first motor and a lifting cylinder are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support seat, a slide rod is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor through the support seat, a fixed plate is sleeved on the outer side wall of the slide rod, the extension end of the lifting cylinder passes through the support seat upward, the fixed plate is slidingly connected with the corresponding mounting seat along the opening direction of the corresponding mounting groove, and the mounting seat is located between the two fixed plates.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the upper mold is installed in the mounting seat through the mounting groove, the stopper is used to prevent the upper mold from separating from the mounting seat along the direction in which the mounting groove is opened, and the fixing plate is used to prevent the upper mold from shaking up and down, so that the stability of the upper mold when installed in the mounting seat is better; the fixing plate can ascend and descend together with the mounting seat, and the plug connection between the mounting seat and the fixing plate is realized by rotating the rotating plate, thereby reducing the time for disassembling the upper mold without stopping the machine and improving the production efficiency.
[0012] Optionally, the lower end face of the lower mold is fixed with a limiting frame in the circumferential direction, the lower end face of the rotating disc is provided with a limiting slot matched with the limiting frame, the lower end of the lower mold is flush with the lower end of the rotating disc, and the upper end of the lower mold passes through the rotating disc upward and is located above the rotating disc.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting frame and the limiting slot are matched, the lower mold is prevented from separating upward from the rotating disc, the detachable connection of the lower mold and the rotating disc is facilitated, the time for replacing the lower mold without stopping the machine is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
[0014] Optionally, the upper end face of the workbench is provided with two grooves, a lifting plate is slidably connected in the vertical direction in the groove, a through groove is provided in the side wall of the groove away from the fixed column, a placing rack is slidably connected in the radial direction of the fixed column in the through groove, a through hole matched with the lower mold is provided in the lower end of the placing rack, the lifting plate can pass through the through hole upward, the placing rack is inserted in the circumferential inner wall of the groove, a support plate is fixed on the outer wall of the workbench, and the upper end face of the support plate is flush with the lower end face of the placing rack.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, when the lower mold needs to be replaced, the lifting plate is lifted to hold the lower mold by passing through the through hole, the placing rack is slid out of the through groove to the support plate, the disassembly of the lower mold is facilitated, the reverse operation can be performed when the new lower mold is installed, the lower mold can be disassembled and assembled without stopping the machine, and the feeding of the rotating disc and the feeding device can be realized without stopping the machine.
[0016] Optionally, the feeding device comprises a conveying belt, supports located on both sides of the conveying belt, and a sliding rack, the sliding rack is slidably connected with the supports in the radial direction of the fixed column, the sliding rack is slidably connected with a suction plate in the vertical direction, and a plurality of suction heads are fixed on the suction plate.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding rack can slide in the radial direction of the fixed column by cooperation of the conveying belt, the supports and the sliding rack, the suction plate can slide in the vertical direction with the sliding rack, and the suction plate is provided with the suction heads, so that the feeding function without stopping the machine is realized.
[0018] Optionally, a first gear is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the fixed column along the axis of the fixed column, a rack is engaged with the upper end and the lower end on one side of the first gear, the two racks are fixedly connected with the two sliding racks respectively, and the length direction of the rack is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding rack.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the meshing transmission of the first gear and the rack is used, so that driving one first gear can simultaneously drive two sliding frames to slide along the fixed column in the same direction, synchronous feeding and discharging operations are realized, the feeding efficiency of automobile parts is improved, the continuous feeding and punching work mode of the mold is matched, and the purpose of non-stop feeding and discharging is achieved.
[0020] Optionally, the outer wall of the fixed column is coaxially rotationally connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly provided with a limiting ring abutting against the lower end surface of the rotating plate, the outer wall of the sleeve is coaxially fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the upper end surface of the limiting ring is rotationally connected with a worm abutting against the worm wheel, and one end of the worm is coaxially fixedly connected with a second motor fixedly connected with the limiting ring.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm meshes with the worm wheel to make the sleeve rotate on the fixed column, and the rotating plate is driven to rotate, the rotation of the upper die assembly is realized, and the rotation of the rotating plate during the stamping work is limited through the self-locking action of the worm wheel and the worm; the limiting ring limits and supports the rotating plate, so that the sleeve stably rotates; finally, the adjustment of different upper die positions under the condition of non-stop is realized, the continuous stamping is completed through the rotation of the lower die assembly, the effects of non-stop disassembly and assembly of the upper and lower dies and non-stop feeding and discharging are achieved.
[0022] Optionally, the support frame is fixedly connected between the workbench and the fixed column, the upper end surface of the support frame is circumferentially slidably connected with a bearing plate, the upper end surface of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with two frame bodies, and the two frame bodies are circumferentially arranged along the fixed column.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the workbench and the fixed column are connected through the support frame, so that the overall structure is more stable; the bearing plate on the upper end surface of the support frame can slide circumferentially along the fixed column, so that the position is conveniently adjusted; the frame bodies on the bearing plate are used for storing the upper die, and the outer wall of the frame body can effectively push out the upper die in the mounting seat, so that the upper die is conveniently disassembled, and then the non-stop disassembly and assembly of the upper and lower dies are realized, the continuity of the stamping work is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0024] Optionally, the bearing plate is fixedly provided with an arc tooth ring coaxial with the fixed column, the support frame is rotationally connected with a second gear meshing with the arc tooth ring, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a third motor for driving the second gear to rotate.
[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the third motor drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear is engaged with the arc tooth ring fixed to the bearing plate, the bearing plate can slide on the end surface of the support frame along the circumference of the fixed column, the position of the bearing plate is moved and adjusted, in the working process, the bearing plate can be accurately controlled to reach the required position, the upper die in the frame body is conveniently pushed out of the mounting seat, the convenience of replacing and maintaining the upper die is improved, and the entire stamping die system is matched, the functions of disassembling and assembling the upper and lower dies without stopping and feeding without stopping are realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0026] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The lower die assembly can rotate along the axis of the fixed column, and is matched with a plurality of lower dies which are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the fixed column and are detachably connected with the rotating disc, so that different lower dies can be conveniently replaced without stopping; the upper die assembly is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed column along the axis of the fixed column, so that the position of the upper die assembly can be adjusted to adapt to different lower dies and realize the disassembly and assembly of the upper die without stopping; the conveying devices arranged on both sides of the upper die assembly are arranged along the circumference of the fixed column with the upper die assembly and the lower die assembly, so that the feeding and discharging can be realized without stopping, thereby improving the production efficiency of the stamping of automobile parts; 2. The mounting seat drives the upper die to slide downward to realize the stamping cooperation with the lower die; the rotating plate adjusts the positions of the two upper dies by rotating, so that one upper die works while the other upper die is disassembled and assembled, the upper die is replaced without stopping, and the production efficiency is improved; 3. The upper die is installed in the mounting seat through the mounting groove, the stop block is used to prevent the upper die from being separated from the mounting seat along the direction in which the mounting groove is opened, and the fixed plate is used to prevent the upper die from shaking up and down, so that the stability of the upper die when installed in the mounting seat is better; the fixed plate can ascend and descend with the mounting seat, and the plug-in and plug-out between the mounting seat and the fixed plate is realized by rotating the rotating plate, so that the time for disassembling and assembling the upper die without stopping is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a continuous feeding stamping die for automobile parts.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper die assembly and the upper die replacement device.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower die assembly and the lower die replacement device.
[0030] Explanation of reference signs: 1, upper die assembly; 11, rotating plate; 12, mounting seat; 121, mounting groove; 122, stop block; 13, upper die; 2, lower die assembly; 21, rotating disc; 211, limiting groove; 22, lower die; 221, limiting frame; 3, workbench; 31, fixed plate; 311, sliding rod; 312, first motor; 313, support seat; 314, lifting cylinder; 32, groove; 33, lifting plate; 34, through groove; 35, placing rack; 351, through hole; 36, support plate; 37, support rack; 371, bearing plate; 372, frame body; 373, circular arc tooth ring; 374, second gear; 375, third motor; 4, fixed column; 41, first gear; 42, sleeve; 43, limiting ring; 44, worm gear; 45, worm; 46, second motor; 5, conveying device; 51, conveying belt; 52, support; 53, sliding frame; 54, adsorption plate; 55, adsorption head; 56, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to all the drawings.
[0032] The application discloses a continuous feeding stamping die for automobile parts.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 A continuous feeding stamping die for automobile parts comprises an upper die assembly 1, a lower die assembly 2 and a workbench 3, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The upper die assembly 1 and the lower die assembly 2 cooperate to realize stamping production of automobile parts. The workbench 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 4 at the upper end, and is evenly divided into five work stations along the circumference of the fixed column 4, namely, a feeding work station, a stamping work station, a discharging work station, a lower die dismounting work station and a lower die mounting work station.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 The upper die assembly 1 is rotationally connected to the upper end of the fixed column 4 along the axis of the fixed column 4, and comprises a rotating plate 11, two mounting seats 12 and two upper dies 13 which are distributed along the circumference of the fixed column 4. The outer wall of the fixed column 4 is coaxially rotationally connected with a sleeve 42, the sleeve 42 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 11, the rotating plate 11 is rotationally connected to the upper end of the fixed column 4 along the axis of the fixed column 4, and the outer wall of the fixed column 4 is fixedly provided with a limiting ring 43 which abuts against the lower end surface of the rotating plate 11, so that the limiting ring 43 plays a limiting and supporting role on the rotating plate 11 and ensures stable rotation of the sleeve 42. The outer wall of the sleeve 42 is coaxially fixedly connected with a worm gear 44, the lower end surface of the limiting ring 43 is rotationally connected with a worm 45 which is in mesh with the worm gear 44, and one end of the worm 45 is coaxially fixedly connected with a second motor 46 which is fixedly connected with the limiting ring 43. The second motor 46 drives the rotation of the sleeve 42 and the rotating plate 11 through the worm gear 44 and the worm 45, so as to realize non-stop replacement of the upper dies 13, and meanwhile, the self-locking action of the worm gear 44 and the worm 45 limits the rotation of the rotating plate 11 during stamping work.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , the mounting seat 12 is slidably connected with the rotating plate 11 in the vertical direction, the upper end surface of the rotating plate 11 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder for driving the mounting seat 12 to ascend and descend, and the upper end surface of the mounting seat 12 is further fixedly provided with two guide rods which pass through the rotating plate 11 upward. One of the two groups of mounting seats 12 and upper dies 13 is located above the stamping station, and the other is located on the other side of the rotating plate 11.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the mounting seat 12 is provided with a mounting groove 121 on one end surface which is parallel to the radial and vertical end surface of the fixed column 4, the mounting groove 121 is provided along the circumferential direction of the fixed column 4, the mounting groove 121 is an arc-shaped groove coaxial with the fixed column 4, the upper part of the arc-shaped groove is wider than the lower part, and the radial cross section is T-shaped. The upper part of the upper die 13 is also T-shaped in the radial cross section, which is matched with the arc-shaped groove, and the lower part of the upper die 13 is a rectangular block, and the lower end surface of the rectangular block is provided with a convex die or a concave die. The mounting groove 121 is fixedly provided with a stop block 122 away from the line of the fixed column 4, after the upper die 13 is installed in the mounting groove 121, the upper die 13 will continue to slide downward, the stop block 122 abuts against the side wall of the T-shaped part of the upper die 13, and the stop block 122 can prevent the upper die 13 from being separated from the mounting seat 12 along the direction in which the mounting groove 121 is provided. In order to prevent the upper die 13 from shaking up and down, the fixing plate 31 is inserted between the upper end of the upper die 13 and the mounting groove 121, so that the stability of the upper die 13 installed in the mounting seat 12 is better.
[0037] Referring to Figure 1The workbench 3 side wall is fixedly connected with two support seats 313, the lower end of the support seat 313 is fixedly provided with a first motor 312 and a lifting cylinder 314, the output end of the first motor 312 is coaxially fixedly connected with a sliding rod 311 through the support seat 313, the outer side wall of the sliding rod 311 is sleeved with a fixed plate 31, the outer wall of the sliding rod 311 is axially provided with a sliding groove, the fixed plate 31 is fixedly provided with a protrusion at the corresponding position, so that the sliding rod 311 rotates while driving the fixed plate 31 to rotate. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 314 passes through the support seat 313 upwards, and the fixed plate 31 is slidably connected with the corresponding mounting seat 12 along the opening direction of the corresponding mounting groove 121. The mounting seat 12 is located between the two fixed plates 31, each mounting seat 12 corresponds to a fixed plate 31, and the entrances of the mounting grooves 121 respectively formed in the two mounting seats 12 are oppositely arranged. One of the fixed plates 31 is inserted into the mounting seat 12, and when the mounting seat 12 is lifted, the other fixed plate 31 is driven by the first motor 312 to rotate to another position, so that it does not hinder the lifting of the mounting seat 12. When it is necessary to replace the upper mold 13 and rotate the rotating plate 11, first, the fixed seat drives the fixed plate 31 inserted therein to move downwards, so that the fixed plate 31 abuts against the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 314, then the rotating plate 11 drives the mounting seat 12 to rotate while the mounting seat 12 is lifted, and the other fixed plate 31 is driven by the first motor 312 to rotate back to the path of the rotation of the mounting seat 12, and is lifted to a suitable height under the driving of the corresponding lifting cylinder 314.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The upper die 13 is detachably connected to the lower end face of the mounting seat 12. The specific disassembly and assembly structure of the upper die 13 is that a support frame 37 is fixedly connected between the workbench 3 and the fixed column 4. An arc-shaped ring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support frame 37. The support frame 37 is provided with an arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped ring slides in the arc-shaped groove. Two frame bodies 372 are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bearing plate 371 and are arranged in the circumferential direction of the fixed column 4. A new upper die 13 is placed in one of the frame bodies 372. The other frame body 372 is empty and is used to push out the old upper die 13 from the mounting seat 12. A buffer space is left between the two frame bodies 372. Specifically, the mounting seat 12 and the upper die 13 are rotated to above the empty frame body 372 by the rotating plate 11. The mounting seat 12 drives the upper die 13 to move downward. The lower end of the upper die 13 falls into the empty frame body 372. The mounting seat 12 continues to move downward. The upper die 13 rises relatively until the upper end face of the upper die 13 abuts against the upper wall of the mounting groove 121. The upper die 13 does not abut against the stop block 122. The bearing plate 371 is rotated. The frame body 372 takes out the upper die 13 from the mounting seat 12. Then, the mounting seat 12 is lifted above the upper die 13. The frame body 372 driven by the bearing plate 371 is rotated. The mounting seat 12 falls in the buffer space. The bearing plate 371 continues to rotate. The new upper die 13 enters the mounting groove 121 of the mounting seat 12. The mounting seat 12 is lifted. The new upper die 13 moves downward relatively and abuts against the stop block 122. The replacement of the upper die 13 is completed. During the replacement process, the rotating plate 11 does not rotate, which does not affect the normal stamping work of the upper die 13 and the mounting seat 12 on the other side.
[0039] With reference to Figure 2 The bearing plate 371 is fixedly provided with a circular arc tooth ring 373 coaxial with the fixed column 4. The support frame 37 is rotatably connected with a second gear 374 engaged with the circular arc tooth ring 373. The fixed frame is fixedly connected with a third motor 375 for driving the second gear 374 to rotate.
[0040] With reference to Figure 3The lower mold assembly 2 comprises a rotating disc 21 and a plurality of lower molds 22, and a concave die or a convex die is arranged on the upper end surface of the lower mold 22 and is matched with the upper mold 13. Without replacing the lower mold 22, the plurality of lower molds 22 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the fixed column 4. The lower end surface of the rotating disc 21 is in abutment with the upper end surface of the workbench 3, and the lower end surface of the lower mold 22 is fixedly provided with a limiting frame 221 in the circumferential direction. The lower end surface of the rotating disc 21 is provided with a limiting groove 211 matched with the limiting frame 221. The lower end of the lower mold 22 is flush with the lower end of the rotating disc 21, the upper end of the lower mold 22 penetrates through the rotating disc 21 and is located above the rotating disc 21, and the rotating disc 21 presses the lower mold 22 on the workbench 3. The limiting frame 221 is matched with the limiting groove 211, which prevents the lower mold 22 from being separated from the rotating disc 21 upward, facilitates the detachable connection between the lower mold 22 and the rotating disc 21, reduces the time for replacing the lower mold 22 without stopping the machine, and improves the work efficiency.
[0041] With reference to Figure 3 The upper end of the fixed column 4 penetrates through the rotating disc 21, and the rotating disc 21 is rotationally connected with the fixed column 4 along the axis of the fixed column 4. The rotating mode of the rotating disc 21 is that a coaxial inner tooth ring is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the disc, the inner tooth ring is engaged with a driving gear, the driving gear is driven to rotate by a motor, the inner tooth ring and the rotating disc 21 are driven to rotate, and a space is arranged on the workbench 3 for the inner tooth ring, the driving gear and the motor to work.
[0042] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the lower mold 22 is detachably connected with the rotating disc 21, and the specific dismounting method is that two recesses 32 are formed in the upper end face of the workbench 3 at the dismounting station and the mounting station, a lifting plate 33 is slidably connected in the vertical direction in the recess 32, the lifting plate 33 drives the lower mold 22 to lift, and a lifting element such as a pneumatic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the recess 32 to drive the lifting plate 33 to lift; a through groove 34 is formed in the side wall of the recess 32 away from the fixed column 4, a placing rack 35 is slidably connected in the radial direction of the fixed column 4 in the through groove 34, the placing rack 35 drives the lower mold 22 to slide in the radial direction of the fixed column 4, and the placing rack 35 drives the lower mold 22 to enter or exit the workbench 3; a device for driving the placing rack 35 to slide, such as a pneumatic cylinder or a motor screw assembly, is arranged in the workbench 3; a through hole 351 matched with the lower mold 22 is formed in the lower end of the placing rack 35, the lifting plate 33 can pass through the through hole 351 upwards to drive the lower mold 22 to be inserted into the rotating disc 21; the placing rack 35 is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the recess 32, a support plate 36 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the workbench 3, the upper end face of the support plate 36 is flush with the lower end face of the placing rack 35, and a support rib plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support plate 36 to improve the stability and the stability of the equipment. When the old lower mold 22 reaches the lower mold dismounting station, the lifting plate 33 moves downwards, the lower mold 22 moves downwards, and the lower mold 22 falls into the through hole 351 of the placing rack 35 until the lower mold 22 slides onto the support plate 36; the part of the rotating disc 21 where the lower mold 22 has been removed continues to rotate to the lower mold mounting station, the support plate 36 on which the new lower mold 22 has been placed at the lower mold mounting station at this time, the placing rack 35 pushes the new lower mold 22 into the recess 32, the lifting plate 33 pushes the new lower mold 22 upwards until the upper end face of the lifting plate 33 is flush with the upper end face of the workbench 3, and the rotating disc 21 continues to rotate, the newly mounted lower mold 22 rotates on the workbench 3, and the mounting of the lower mold 22 is realized. When the new lower mold 22 rotates from the feeding station to the stamping station, the replacement of the upper mold 13 is completed.
[0043] With reference to Figure 1 Both sides of the upper mold assembly 1 are provided with the conveying devices 5, and the three are arranged in the circumferential direction of the fixed column 4, and the two conveying devices 5 are respectively located at the feeding station and the discharging station. The conveying device 5 comprises a conveying belt 51, a support 52 and a sliding frame 53 located on both sides of the conveying belt 51, the sliding frame 53 is slidably connected with the support 52 in the radial direction of the fixed column 4, the sliding frame 53 is slidably connected with an adsorption plate 54 in the vertical direction, and a plurality of adsorption heads 55 are fixedly arranged on the adsorption plate 54. The sliding frame 53 can slide in the radial direction of the fixed column 4, the adsorption plate 54 can slide in the vertical direction with the sliding frame 53, and the adsorption plate 54 is provided with the adsorption heads 55, so that the non-stop feeding and discharging function is realized.
[0044] With reference to Figure 1The outer wall of the fixed column 4 is rotationally connected with a first gear 41 along the axis of the fixed column 4, the upper end and the lower end of one side of the first gear 41 are engaged with a rack 56, the two racks 56 are fixedly connected with two sliding frames 53 respectively, and the length direction of the rack 56 is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding frame 53. The two racks 56 are arranged in the vertical direction and have the same sliding direction, the feeding at the feeding station is simultaneously discharged at the discharging station, that is, when the suction head 55 at the feeding station is directly above the conveying belt 51, the suction head 55 at the discharging station is directly above the lower die 22. A driving device, such as a cylinder or a motor lead screw transmission, is installed in the bracket 52 of one of the conveying devices 5 to drive the sliding frame 53 to slide, so that when one of the sliding frames 53 slides along the radial direction of the fixed column 4, the other sliding frame 53 is synchronously and directionally slid through the synchronous function of the first gear 41 and the two racks 56.
[0045] The implementation principle of the continuous feeding stamping die for automobile parts provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the lower die assembly 2 can rotate along the axis of the fixed column 4, and cooperates with a plurality of lower dies 22 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the fixed column 4 and are detachably connected with the rotating disc 21, so that different lower dies 22 can be conveniently replaced without stopping the machine; the upper die assembly 1 is rotationally connected to the upper end of the fixed column 4 along the axis of the fixed column 4, so that the position of the upper die assembly 1 can be adjusted to adapt to the work of different lower dies 22 and realize the disassembly and assembly of the upper die 13 without stopping the machine; the conveying devices 5 arranged on the two sides of the upper die assembly 1 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed column 4 with the upper die assembly 1 and the lower die assembly 2, so that the feeding and discharging can be realized without stopping the machine, thereby improving the production efficiency of the stamping processing of automobile parts.
[0046] The above are the preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, so that: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A continuous feed stamping die for automotive parts, characterized in that: The assembly includes an upper mold assembly (1), a lower mold assembly (2), and a worktable (3). The upper end of the worktable (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (4). The lower mold assembly (2) includes a rotating disk (21) and several lower molds (22). The lower end of the rotating disk (21) abuts against the upper end of the worktable (3). The upper end of the fixed column (4) passes through the rotating disk (21). The lower mold assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the fixed column (4) along the axis of the fixed column (4). Several lower molds (22) are evenly distributed around the fixed column (4). The lower molds (22) are detachably connected to the rotating disk (21). The upper mold assembly (1) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed column (4) along the axis of the fixed column (4). Both sides of the upper mold assembly (1) are provided with conveying devices (5), and the three are arranged around the fixed column (4).
2. The continuous feeding stamping die for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold assembly (1) includes a rotating plate (11), two mounting seats (12) distributed circumferentially along the fixed column (4), and two upper molds (13). The rotating plate (11) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed column (4) along the axis of the fixed column (4). The mounting seats (12) are slidably connected to the rotating plate (11) in the vertical direction. The upper molds (13) are detachably connected to the lower end face of the mounting seats (12).
3. The continuous feeding stamping die for automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base (12) has a mounting groove (121) on one end face that is parallel to the radial direction of the fixed column (4) and is vertically arranged. The mounting groove (121) is opened around the fixed column (4). A stop block (122) is fixedly provided at the end of the mounting groove (121) away from the line of the fixed column (4). Two support seats (313) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench (3). A first motor (312) and a lifting cylinder (314) are fixedly provided at the lower end of the support seat (313). The output end of the first motor (312) passes through the support seat (313) and is coaxially fixedly connected to a slide rod (311). A fixing plate (31) is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (311). The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (314) passes upward through the support seat (313). The fixing plate (31) is slidably connected to the corresponding mounting base (12) along the opening direction of the corresponding mounting groove (121). The mounting base (12) is located between the two fixing plates (31).
4. The continuous feeding stamping die for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold (22) is fixed with a limiting frame (221) along the circumferential direction on the lower end face. The lower end face of the rotating disk (21) is provided with a limiting groove (211) that matches the limiting frame (221). The lower end of the lower mold (22) is flush with the lower end of the rotating disk (21). The upper end of the lower mold (22) passes through the rotating disk (21) upward and is located above the rotating disk (21).
5. The continuous feeding stamping die for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (3) has two grooves (32). Inside the grooves (32), a lifting plate (33) is slidably connected in the vertical direction. The side wall of the groove (32) away from the fixed column (4) has a through groove (34). Inside the through groove (34), a placement rack (35) is slidably connected in the radial direction of the fixed column (4). The lower end of the placement rack (35) has a through hole (351) that matches the lower mold (22). The lifting plate (33) can pass through the through hole (351) upward. The placement rack (35) of the groove (32) is inserted into the inner wall of the groove (32). The outer wall of the workbench (3) is fixed with a support plate (36). The upper surface of the support plate (36) is flush with the lower surface of the placement rack (35).
6. The continuous feeding stamping die for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (5) includes a conveyor belt (51), a support (52) located on both sides of the conveyor belt (51) and a sliding frame (53). The sliding frame (53) is slidably connected to the support (52) along the radial direction of the fixed column (4). An adsorption plate (54) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (53) in the vertical direction. Several adsorption heads (55) are fixed on the adsorption plate (54).
7. A continuous feed stamping die for automotive parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed column (4) is rotatably connected to the first gear (41) along its own axis. The upper and lower ends of the first gear (41) are meshed with racks (56). The two racks (56) are fixedly connected to the two sliding frames (53) respectively. The length direction of the racks (56) is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding frames (53).
8. A continuous feed stamping die for automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve (42) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column (4). The sleeve (42) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (11). A limiting ring (43) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixed column (4) and abuts against the lower end face of the rotating plate (11). A worm wheel (44) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (42). A worm (45) meshing with the worm wheel (44) is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the limiting ring (43). A second motor (46) is rotatably connected to one end of the worm (45) and fixedly connected to the limiting ring (43).
9. A continuous feed stamping die for automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (37) is fixedly connected between the workbench (3) and the fixed column (4). A bearing plate (371) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support frame (37) along the circumference of the fixed column (4). Two frames (372) are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bearing plate (371). The two frames (372) are arranged along the circumference of the fixed column (4).
10. A continuous feed stamping die for automotive parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bearing plate (371) is fixed with an arc toothed ring (373) coaxial with the fixed column (4), the support frame (37) is rotatably connected with a second gear (374) meshing with the arc toothed ring (373), and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a third motor (375) for driving the second gear (374) to rotate.