Assembly device and assembly method of sensor core

By designing a wire-pulling and pressing mechanism for the sensor core assembly device, the problem of wires being easily damaged during installation was solved, thus achieving wire protection and improving installation efficiency.

CN120901656AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07宇鸿敏芯(山东)电子科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511438519.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of the sensor core, the connecting wires are easily squeezed or twisted, which can lead to damage or breakage, affecting the normal operation of the sensor and the efficiency of installation.

Method used

An assembly device for a sensor core is designed, including a housing, a processing table, a pressing mechanism, a wire pulling mechanism, and a fixing mechanism. The wire pulling mechanism pushes the wire to one side and clamps and straightens it. The pressing mechanism guides and limits the wire using a guide cylinder and a pressing cylinder. The fixing mechanism fixes the core using a clamping block and a pressure ring to prevent damage to the wire.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the conductor from being squeezed or twisted during the core pressing process, ensuring the integrity of the conductor, improving installation efficiency and reducing measurement errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an assembling device of a sensor core, and belongs to the technical field of sensor assembly.The assembling device of the sensor core comprises a shell and a machining table rotationally installed on the shell, a pressing head is placed on the machining table, a core is placed on the pressing head, a wire is installed on the upper surface of the core, and the assembling device of the sensor core further comprises a pressing mechanism and a driving mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a first control panel, a pressing cylinder is slidably arranged at the bottom of the first control panel, and a receding groove is formed in the lower end of the pressing cylinder. When the core body is installed, the wire on the core body is firstly poked towards one side close to the abdicating groove, so that the wire can be avoided when the core body is pressed downwards, the core body is pressed into the pressing head, the wire is prevented from being crushed, meanwhile, when the pressing ring is installed for fixing the core body, the wire can be pulled upwards, and the pressing ring can normally penetrate into the wire; and the wire is prevented from being damaged or broken after being extruded or twisted.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of sensor assembly, and particularly relates to a sensor core assembly device and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sensor core is a core functional component for realizing signal conversion of the sensor, and is equivalent to the brain and nerve center of the sensor. The working principle of a common sensor core assembly device such as a crimping device is to drive a crimping component to crimp and assemble the sensor core by a power source, so as to crimp the sensor core to a specified position.

[0003] A process equipment applied to pressure sensor sensitive component pressure core assembly is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN114290038B, which comprises a base, a support, a cylinder, a center, a fixed hexagon, a fastening wrench, a pressure regulating valve, and an on-off valve. The support fixes the base and the cylinder with a nut and a screw hole respectively, and the center is installed on the top of the cylinder piston rod. The fixed hexagon corresponding to the structure of the sensitive component is installed on the base. The fastening wrench is placed between the product and the center, which is used to bear the downward pressing force of the center and the radial fastening force of the torque wrench applied to the product. The cylinder is connected to the on-off valve through a pipeline. The on-off valve is connected to the pressure regulating valve through a pipeline. The pressure regulating valve is connected to the driving gas source. The threaded fastening action only needs to operate the torque wrench, and a single person can complete the installation of one hundred and twenty products in less than an hour, and no product damage has occurred.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following problems. Most of the cores have connecting wires. The connecting wires are signal channels of the core and external circuits. During installation of the core, interference between the installation equipment and the wires is prone to occur, and the wires are easily squeezed or twisted during installation, which causes the wires to be damaged or broken. It is time-consuming and laborious to manually move the wires to a position that does not interfere with the normal operation of the installation equipment, resulting in low installation efficiency. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a sensor core assembly device and method, which aims to solve the problem that the connecting wires on the core are easily damaged or broken due to squeezing or twisting during installation of the sensor core in the prior art, resulting in failure of the sensor.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a sensor core assembly device, comprising a shell and a machining table rotatably installed on the shell, an entering pressure head is placed on the machining table, a core is placed on the entering pressure head, wires are installed on the upper surface of the core, and the device further comprises: A pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell. The pressing mechanism comprises a first control plate, a lower pressing cylinder is slidably arranged at the bottom of the first control plate, and a gap slot is arranged at the lower end of the lower pressing cylinder. The wire pushing mechanism is installed on the pressing mechanism, and the wire pushing mechanism comprises a wire pushing frame and two wire guide plates slidably installed on the wire pushing frame; the wire pushing frame is symmetrically arranged on the first control plate away from the side of the accommodation slot; springs are connected to the sides of the wire guide plates away from each other; the other ends of the springs are connected to the wire pushing frame; the wire guide plates are symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces on both sides; the end faces of the inclined surfaces away from each other are vertically arranged along the length direction of the pressing cylinder; the surfaces of the two wire guide plates close to each other are in contact at the initial time, so that the inclined surfaces of the wire guide plates are combined into a sharp cone structure; the first control plate is provided with a first guide slot at the bottom; the top end of the wire pushing frame is slidably installed in the first guide slot; when the wire guide plates move along the pressing cylinder, the surfaces of the two wire guide plates close to each other always keep in contact with the outer side of the pressing cylinder and the outer side of the core, so that the wire is clamped between the two wire guide plates and located directly below the accommodation slot.

[0007] Further technical solutions of the present application are that the wire pushing mechanism further comprises a lead structure installed on the processing table, a plurality of installation grooves are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the processing table, and the lead structure is arranged below the installation grooves; the lead structure comprises a lead plate installed on the bottom surface of the processing table; a second push plate is slidably arranged on one side of the lead plate; the fourth driving device for driving the second push plate to move up and down is installed on the processing table; two limiting columns are slidably connected to the second push plate; the limiting columns are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the installation grooves; the second guide slots are arranged on the lead plate along the moving direction of the second push plate; the two second guide slots gradually approach the direction close to the installation grooves; the guide columns reciprocally slide along the inside of the second guide slots; the arc-shaped plates are arranged on one end of the limiting columns close to the installation grooves; and the arc-shaped plates on the two limiting columns are cross arranged.

[0008] Further technical solutions of the present application are that the pressing mechanism further comprises a first control device arranged on one side of the shell; the first control plate is installed above the first control device; the first control plate can be controlled to rotate around the axis and move up and down through the first control device; the pressing cylinder is hollow and the diameter of the bottom surface is consistent with the diameter of the upper surface of the core; the first driving device for driving the pressing cylinder to move up and down is installed above the first control plate; the guide cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outside of the pressing cylinder; the guide cylinder is hollow and the diameter of the inner wall is consistent with the diameter of the side above the elastic sealing ring of the core; the second driving device for driving the guide cylinder to move up and down along the outer wall of the pressing cylinder is installed above the first control plate; the accommodation slot is arranged at the lower end of the guide cylinder; and the positions of the accommodation slots on the pressing cylinder and the guide cylinder are aligned up and down.

[0009] Further technical solutions of the present application are that the first control plate is slidably provided with a first push plate; one end of the wire pushing frame away from the pressing cylinder is slidably installed on the first push plate; the third driving device for driving the first push plate to reciprocally move is installed below the first control plate; and the wire guide plates are slidably installed at the lower end of the wire pushing frame.

[0010] Further technical solutions of the present application are that the shell is provided with a fixing mechanism on one side, the fixing mechanism comprises a second control device arranged on one side of the shell, a second control plate is installed above the second control device, the second control plate can be controlled to rotate around a fixed axis and move up and down through the second control device, a lifting column is installed at the bottom of the second control plate, two clamping blocks are rotatably installed at the bottom of the lifting column, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged, the surface of the clamping block away from the surface close to each other is an inclined surface when the surface close to each other is kept vertical, the surface close to each other of the clamping block is made of flexible material, a torsional spring is connected to the rotating shaft of the clamping block, and the other end of the torsional spring is connected to the bottom of the lifting column.

[0011] Further technical solutions of the present application are that a lifting plate is slidably arranged on the lifting column, a fifth driving device for driving the lifting plate to move up and down along the lifting column is installed above the second control plate, a rotating drum is slidably sleeved outside the lifting column, a first gear is arranged on the rotating drum, a second gear meshing with the first gear is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, and a motor for driving the second gear and the first gear to synchronously rotate is installed above the lifting plate.

[0012] Further technical solutions of the present application are that the bottom of the rotating drum is connected with a compression ring, the outer wall of the compression ring is threadedly matched with the inner wall of the compression head, a groove is arranged on the upper surface of the compression ring, a protrusion matched with the groove on the upper surface of the compression ring is arranged at the bottom of the rotating drum, the compression ring is made of an alloy material easily attracted by a magnet, and the bottom of the rotating drum is magnetic.

[0013] Further technical solutions of the present application are that the outer surface of the core body is provided with an elastic sealing ring.

[0014] A sensor core body assembling method comprises the following steps: S1, when installing the core body, the compression head is sequentially placed into the installation groove, then the workbench is rotated by a fixed angle to the next work station each time, and the core body is placed on the upper end of the compression head; S2, when the core body moves to the pressing mechanism position, the first push plate on the wire moving mechanism is moved, and the wires on the core body are pushed to one side and clamped and straightened through the two wire plates arranged on the wire moving frame; S3, the pressing mechanism works, the guide cylinder moves downward and limits and guides the core body, then the lower pressing cylinder presses the core body downward to press the core body into the interior of the compression head; S4, the pressing mechanism moves upward away from the sensor, the lead structure moves upward and limits the wires, the wire plate resets, then the lead structure continues to move upward, the wires are guided upward until the wires are kept in a vertical state and the movement stops; S5, the core body moves to the fixing mechanism position, the clamping blocks on the fixing mechanism clamp and fix the wire end connector, then the rotating drum moves downward and drives a compression ring to pass through the wires, the compression ring is installed into the interior of the compression head to fix the core body; S6, the machining table continues to rotate, the sensor with the assembled core is taken out from the installation groove, and then the next group of pressing heads without the installed core is placed into the installation groove, and the next core installation work is carried out.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that: 1、The application first pushes the wire on the core to the side close to the gap when installing the core, ensures that the wire can be avoided when pressing the core downward, prevents the wire from being pressed, and ensures that the wire is pulled upward when the pressure ring is installed to fix the core, prevents the wire from being damaged or broken after being extruded or twisted.

[0016] 2、The guide cylinder is arranged on the pressing mechanism, can ensure that the core is limited and guided before being pressed, makes the core be pressed vertically into the pressing head, prevents the core from being offset to cause the sealing ring to be distorted and damage the sealing integrity, and reduces the measurement error caused by the core offset. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the application together with embodiments of the application, and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the specific embodiment in the application; Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the structure of the specific embodiment in the application; Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the structure of the machining table and the pressing mechanism in the specific embodiment in the application; Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in the specific embodiment in the application; Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing mechanism and the wire pushing mechanism in the specific embodiment in the application; Figure 6 It is a partial view of the wire pushing mechanism in the specific embodiment in the application; Figure 7 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in the specific embodiment in the application; Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing mechanism in the specific embodiment in the application; Figure 9 It is a partial sectional view of the fixing mechanism in the specific embodiment in the application; Figure 10 It is a schematic view of the installation structure of the clamping block in the specific embodiment in the application.

[0018] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, processing platform; 21, mounting groove; 3, core; 31, pressing head; 32, wire; 33, pressing ring; 4, pressing mechanism; 41, first control device; 411, first control plate; 412, first guide groove; 42, pressing cylinder; 421, let go of the slot; 43, first driving device; 44, guide cylinder; 45, second driving device; 5, wire pulling mechanism; 51, wire pulling frame; 52, wire plate; 53, first push plate; 54, third driving device; 55, spring; 6, fixing mechanism; 61, second control device; 611, second control plate; 612, lifting column; 613, clamping block; 614, torsional spring; 62, lifting plate; 63, fifth driving device; 64, rotating cylinder; 641, first gear; 642, second gear; 65, motor; 7, lead plate; 71, second push plate; 72, fourth driving device; 73, limiting column; 731, guide column; 732, arc plate; 74, second guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-10 The present application provides the following technical solutions: a sensor core assembling device, comprising a shell 1, a processing platform 2, a core 3, a pressing mechanism 4, a wire pulling mechanism 5 and a fixing mechanism 6. The shell 1 is horizontally placed on the ground, the processing platform 2 is rotationally installed on the shell 1, the fixed shaft rotation of the processing platform 2 can continuously place the pressing head 31 of the sensor on the upper surface of the processing platform 2, then the core 3 is placed on the mounting position of the pressing head 31, the pressing mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, the wire pulling mechanism 5 is installed on the pressing mechanism 4, when the processing platform 2 rotates the pressing head 31 with the placed core 3 to the position of the pressing mechanism 4, at this time, the position of the wire 32 installed on the upper surface of the core 3 is uncertain, the wire pulling mechanism 5 can pull the wire 32 to a fixed direction, so that the wire 32 always faces one direction when the pressing mechanism 4 works, and the pressing mechanism 4 can press the core 3 into the pressing head 31, the fixing mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, when the core 3 pressed into the pressing head 31 rotates to the position of the fixing mechanism 6, the fixing mechanism 6 locks the core 3 in the pressing head 31, preventing the displacement of the core 3, and ensuring the stability of the measurement position.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The inside of the shell 1 is provided with a control device (not shown in the figure) for driving the machining table 2 to rotate around the axis, the upper surface of the machining table 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 21, during operation, the machining table 2 is rotated to a specified position, the feeding press head 31 is placed in the mounting groove 21, and the feeding press head 31 is limited through the mounting groove 21, the feeding press head 31 is hollow, the machining table 2 continues to rotate to the next station and places the core 3 above the feeding press head 31, the outer surface of the core 3 is provided with an elastic sealing ring, and the elastic sealing ring can be clamped on the upper surface of the feeding press head 31, and the machining table 2 rotates to the position of the pressing mechanism 4 after the core 3 is placed.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 2-5 The pressing mechanism 4 includes a first control device 41 placed on one side of the shell 1, a first control plate 411 is installed above the first control device 41, the first control plate 411 can be controlled to rotate around the axis and move up and down through the first control device 41, when the machining table 2 drives the mounting groove 21 where the core 3 is placed to rotate to the position of the pressing mechanism 4, the first control plate 411 is controlled to move to the position directly above the core 3 through the first control device 41, a lower pressing cylinder 42 is slidingly arranged at the bottom of the first control plate 411, the lower pressing cylinder 42 is hollow and the diameter of its bottom surface is consistent with the diameter of the upper surface of the core 3, a first driving device 43 is installed above the first control plate 411, the output end of the first driving device 43 is connected with the lower pressing cylinder 42, the lower pressing cylinder 42 can be driven to move up and down through the first driving device 43, a guide cylinder 44 is slidingly sleeved outside the lower pressing cylinder 42, the guide cylinder 44 is hollow and the diameter of its inner wall is consistent with the diameter of the side surface above the elastic sealing ring outside the core 3, a second driving device 45 is installed above the first control plate 411, the output end of the second driving device 45 is connected with the guide cylinder 44, the guide cylinder 44 can be driven to move up and down along the outer wall of the lower pressing cylinder 42 through the second driving device 45. The lower end of one side of the lower pressing cylinder 42 and the guide cylinder 44 is provided with a let-in groove 421, and the positions of the let-in grooves 421 on the lower pressing cylinder 42 and the guide cylinder 44 are aligned up and down, and when the lower pressing cylinder 42 moves downward, the wires 32 on the core 3 can be placed in the let-in groove 421 to avoid being damaged.

[0023] When the core 3 is pressed, first, the second driving device 45 is started to move the guide cylinder 44 downward to approach the outer side surface of the core 3, until the guide cylinder 44 contacts with the elastic sealing ring on the side wall of the core 3, at this time, the inner wall of the guide cylinder 44 can play a guiding role for the core 3 when the lower pressing cylinder 42 presses the core 3 downward, to prevent the core 3 from tilting and deviating when moving downward, then the first driving device 43 is started, the lower pressing cylinder 42 moves downward to approach the upper surface of the core 3, and after contacting with the upper surface of the core 3, the core 3 is pressed downward into the inside of the feeding press head 31.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 3-5The wire dialing mechanism 5 comprises a wire dialing frame 51 and two wire guide plates 52 mounted on the wire dialing frame 51, the wire dialing frame 51 is symmetrically arranged on the first control plate 411 away from the side of the accommodation slot 421, the first control plate 411 is slidably provided with a first push plate 53 at the bottom, and the end of the wire dialing frame 51 away from the pressing cylinder 42 is slidably mounted on the first push plate 53, a third driving device 54 is mounted below the first control plate 411, the output end of the third driving device 54 is connected with the first push plate 53, and the first push plate 53 can be reciprocatingly moved by the third driving device 54, close to or away from the pressing cylinder 42. The wire guide plate 52 is slidably mounted at the lower end of the wire dialing frame 51, and the side away from each other of the two wire guide plates 52 is connected with a spring 55, the other end of the spring 55 is connected with the wire dialing frame 51, and the faces close to each other of the two wire guide plates 52 are in contact at the beginning, the two sides of the wire guide plate 52 are symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces, and the end faces of the ends of the inclined surfaces away from each other are vertically arranged along the length direction of the pressing cylinder 42, when the two wire guide plates 52 are in contact, the inclined surfaces of the two wire guide plates 52 can be combined into a sharp cone structure. The first control plate 411 is provided with a first guide slot 412 at the bottom along the moving direction of the first push plate 53, and the top end of the wire dialing frame 51 is slidably mounted in the first guide slot 412, and the first guide slot 412 is arranged to ensure that the faces close to each other of the two wire guide plates 52 are always in contact with the outer side surface of the pressing cylinder 42 and the outer side surface of the core 3 when the wire guide plates 52 move on the pressing cylinder 42.

[0025] Before the pressing mechanism 4 works, the lower pressing cylinder 42 is first moved downward to a certain height, leaving a gap between the lower pressing cylinder 42 and the core 3 for placing the wires 32, at this time the length of the wire plate 52 in the vertical direction is greater than the gap between the lower pressing cylinder 42 and the core 3, then the third driving device 54 drives the first push plate 53 to push the wire plate 52 close to the lower pressing cylinder 42, because the diameter of the bottom surface of the lower pressing cylinder 42 is the same as the diameter of the upper surface of the core 3, the wire plate 52 is in contact with the outer side of the lower pressing cylinder 42 and the core 3 at the same time, at this time the wires 32 on the core 3 are pushed to one side of the wire plate 52 under the action of the sharp cone structure composed of the inclined surface of the wire plate 52, then under the action of the first guide groove 412, the two wire plates 52 move away from each other while moving, and the side of the two wire plates 52 close to each other is in contact with the outer side of the lower pressing cylinder 42 and the core 3 at the same time, the wires 32 are pushed to approach the accommodation slot 421, when the wire plate 52 continues to move to the side close to the accommodation slot 421, the two wire plates 52 are in contact again under the action of the first guide groove 412, and at this time the wires 32 are clamped between the two wire plates 52, because the spring 55 is connected on the wire plate 52, it prevents clamping the wires 32 while preventing damaging the surface of the wires 32, the first push plate 53 continues to move, at this time the wires 32 are gradually straightened, and at this time the accommodation slot 421 is just located above the wires 32. Then the pressing mechanism 4 works, the lower pressing cylinder 42 and the guide cylinder 44 move downward and make the wires 32 enter the accommodation slot 421, ensuring that the lower pressing cylinder 42 moves downward and presses the core 3 downward into the inside of the pressing head 31.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7The wire pushing mechanism 5 further comprises a lead wire structure installed on the machining table 2, the lead wire structure is arranged below the installation groove 21, and the lead wire structure comprises a lead wire plate 7 installed on the bottom surface of the machining table 2. One side of the lead wire plate 7 is slidably provided with a second push plate 71, and the machining table 2 is provided with a fourth driving device 72. The output end of the fourth driving device 72 is connected with the second push plate 71, and the fourth driving device 72 can drive the second push plate 71 to move up and down, to move close to or away from the installation groove 21. Two limiting columns 73 are slidably connected to the second push plate 71, and the limiting columns 73 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the installation groove 21. The lead wire plate 7 is provided with second guide grooves 74 in the moving direction of the second push plate 71, and the two second guide grooves 74 gradually approach the direction close to the installation groove 21. The limiting column 73 is provided with a guide column 731 reciprocally sliding in the second guide groove 74. The end of the limiting column 73 close to the installation groove 21 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 732, and the arc-shaped plates 732 on the two limiting columns 73 are cross arranged. In the initial state, the arc-shaped plate 732 is below the upper surface of the installation groove 21, and at this time, the two arc-shaped plates 732 do not contact. When the second push plate 71 moves upward, the limiting columns 73 approach each other under the action of the second guide grooves 74, and simultaneously drive the arc-shaped plates 732 to move synchronously until the two ends of the arc-shaped plates 732 contact. At this time, the inner arc surfaces of the two arc-shaped plates 732 and the two end contact parts jointly form a closed space, and then the arc-shaped plates 732 continue to approach and gradually reduce the closed space.

[0027] After the core 3 is pressed into the inside of the pressing head 31, the pressing mechanism 4 moves upward. At this time, the lead wire 32 is still clamped by the lead wire plate 52. The fourth driving device 72 is started and drives the limiting column 73 to move upward through the second push plate 71. The limiting column 73 approaches and makes the two ends of the arc-shaped plates 732 contact to form a closed space under the cooperation of the second guide grooves 74 and the guide column 731. At this time, the arc-shaped plates 732 are below the lead wire 32. Then the lead wire plate 52 moves reversely and releases the lead wire 32. At this time, the lead wire 32 falls and is placed on the upper surface of the pressing head 31 until the lead wire plate 52 moves to the initial position. The machining table 2 rotates to the next station. Then the arc-shaped plates 732 continue to move upward to the upper surface of the pressing head 31 and continue to approach each other, so that the closed space gradually becomes smaller and clamps the lead wire 32 in the closed space. Until the arc-shaped plates 732 move upward to the state that the lead wire 32 remains vertical and stop moving. At this time, the arc-shaped plates 732 just move below the joint of the lead wire 32. The closed space jointly formed by the inner arc surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 732 and the two end contact parts has a cross section smaller than that of the joint of the lead wire 32. The cross section of the joint of the lead wire 32 is larger than that of the lead wire 32, so that the joint of the lead wire 32 can be limited, and the lead wire 32 is prevented from falling from between the two arc-shaped plates 732.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figures 7-10The fixing mechanism 6 comprises a second control device 61 arranged on one side of the shell 1, and the second control device 61 is arranged at a position apart from the first control device 41 by one station. A second control plate 611 is arranged above the second control device 61. The second control plate 611 can be controlled to rotate around an axis and move up and down by the second control device 61. When the lead 32 is straightened to a vertical state by the lead structure, the core 3 is rotated to the pressing mechanism 4, and the second control plate 611 can be controlled to move to the position directly above the core 3 by the second control device 61. A lifting column 612 is arranged at the bottom of the second control plate 611. Two clamping blocks 613 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lifting column 612. The two clamping blocks 613 are symmetrically arranged. When the side of the clamping block 613 close to each other is kept in a vertical state, the side away from each other is a slope. The side of the clamping block 613 close to each other is made of a flexible material. The flexible material can be selected from rubber, silica gel, sponge, and flexible fiber, which have certain elasticity and deformation ability. A torsional spring 614 is connected to the rotating shaft of the clamping block 613. The other end of the torsional spring 614 is connected to the bottom of the lifting column 612. Since the rotating shaft of the clamping block 613 is above it, the torsional spring 614 makes the lower ends of the clamping blocks 613 away from each other under the action of no external force. A lifting plate 62 is slidably arranged on the lifting column 612. A fifth driving device 63 is arranged above the second control plate 611. The output end of the fifth driving device 63 is connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 62. The lifting plate 62 can be driven to move up and down along the lifting column 612 by the fifth driving device 63. A rotating drum 64 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the lifting column 612. A first gear 641 is arranged on the rotating drum 64. A second gear 642 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 62 and engaged with the first gear 641. A motor 65 is arranged above the lifting plate 62. The output end of the motor 65 is connected to the second gear 642. The second gear 642 and the first gear 641 can be driven to rotate synchronously by the motor 65, thereby driving the rotating drum 64 to rotate around an axis along the outer wall of the lifting column 612.

[0029] When the core 3 rotates to the position of the fixing mechanism 6, the second control plate 611 moves to the position of placing the compression ring 33, then the rotating drum 64 moves downward and pushes the clamping blocks 613 downward, so that the two clamping blocks 613 rotate towards each other, the torsional springs 614 are twisted under the force, and finally the clamping blocks 613 are pushed into the rotating drum 64, at this time, the two clamping blocks 613 are closest to each other, the side close to each other is parallel and vertical, after the compression ring 33 is limited and adsorbed to the bottom of the rotating drum 64, the rotating drum 64 moves upward, the clamping blocks 613 are reset under the action of the torsional springs 614, and the inclined surface of the side far away from each other can just contact the compression ring 33 at this time, for auxiliary support of the compression ring 33. Then the second control device 61 controls the second control plate 611 to move above the wire 32 end joint, adjusts the height of the second control plate 611 so that the two clamping blocks 613 are just located on both sides of the wire 32 end joint, at this time, the clamping blocks 613 are pushed downward again by the rotating drum 64 moving downward driven by the lifting plate 62, and the clamping blocks 613 rotate towards each other while clamping the wire 32 end joint, the side close to each other of the clamping blocks 613 is made of flexible material to avoid damaging the joint. Then the lead structure moves downward and loosens the joint, at this time, the wire 32 remains vertical under the action of the clamping blocks 613, so that the compression ring 33 can normally fall into the pressing head 31, and then the motor 65 is started to control the rotating drum 64 to rotate, so that the compression ring 33 is fixed in the pressing head 31 after being connected by threads.

[0030] After the fixing is completed, the rotating drum 64 is moved upward by the lifting plate 62, the two clamping blocks 613 are reset again and the wire 32 end joint is loosened, at this time, the sensor part has been assembled, the processing table 2 is rotated to the next station, and the assembled sensor is taken out by manual or matched taking device.

[0031] A sensor core assembling method, comprising the following steps: S1, when installing the core 3, the pressing head 31 is sequentially placed into the installation groove 21, then the processing table 2 is rotated by a fixed angle to the next station each time, and the core 3 is placed on the upper end of the pressing head 31; S2, when the core 3 moves to the position of the pressing mechanism 4, the first push plate 53 on the wire pushing mechanism 5 is moved, and the wire 32 on the core 3 is pushed to one side and clamped and straightened by the two wire plates 52 installed on the wire pushing frame 51; S3, the pressing mechanism 4 works, the guide cylinder 44 moves downward and limits and guides the core 3, then the lower pressing cylinder 42 presses the core 3 downward, and the core 3 is pressed into the pressing head 31; S4, the pressing mechanism 4 moves upward away from the sensor, the lead structure moves upward and limits the lead wire 32, the lead wire plate 52 resets, and the lead structure continues to move upward, guiding the lead wire 32 upward until the lead wire 32 remains in a vertical state and stops moving; S5, the core 3 moves to the fixed mechanism 6 position, the clamping block 613 on the fixed mechanism 6 clamps and fixes the end joint of the lead wire 32, and then the rotating drum 64 moves downward and drives a compression ring 33 to pass through the lead wire 32, installs the compression ring 33 into the compression head 31, and fixes the core 3; S6, the processing table 2 continues to rotate, takes out the sensor with the assembled core 3 from the installation groove 21, and then puts the next set of compression heads 31 without the core 3 into the installation groove 21, and performs the next core 3 installation work.

Claims

1. An assembly device for sensor core, comprising a housing (1) and a processing table (2) rotatably installed on the housing (1), an entering press head (31) is placed on the processing table (2), a core (3) is placed on the entering press head (31), and a wire (32) is surface-mounted on the core (3), characterized in that, Also include: Pressing mechanism (4) is arranged in the shell (1) one side, pressing mechanism (4) includes the first control board (411), the first control board (411) bottom slidingly provided with the lower pressing cylinder (42), the lower pressing cylinder (42) lower end is provided with the let one place groove (421); Wire dialing mechanism (5) is installed on the pressing mechanism (4), wire dialing mechanism (5) includes wire dialing frame (51) and two wire guide plates (52) slidingly installed on wire dialing frame (51), wire dialing frame (51) is symmetrically arranged on the side of the first control board (411) away from the let one place groove (421), the wire guide plate (52) is connected with the spring (55) on the side away from each other, the other end of the spring (55) is connected with the wire dialing frame (51), the wire guide plate (52) is symmetrically provided with inclined surface on both sides, the end surface line of the inclined surface away from each other is vertically arranged along the length direction of the lower pressing cylinder (42), the surface of the two wire guide plates (52) close to the side is contacted at the beginning, so that the inclined surface of the wire guide plate (52) is combined into a sharp cone structure, the first control board (411) bottom is provided with the first guide groove (412), the wire dialing frame (51) top end is slidingly installed in the first guide groove (412) inside, when the wire guide plate (52) moves along the lower pressing cylinder (42), the surface of the two wire guide plates (52) close to the side always keeps contact with the outer side of the lower pressing cylinder (42) and the outer side of the core (3), the wire (32) is clamped between the two wire guide plates (52) and the wire (32) is located directly below the let one place groove (421).

2. An assembly for sensor cores as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The wire dialing mechanism (5) further includes a lead wire structure installed on the processing table (2), a plurality of mounting grooves (21) are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the processing table (2), and the lead wire structure is arranged below the mounting grooves (21). The lead wire structure includes a lead wire plate (7) installed on the bottom surface of the processing table (2), a second push plate (71) is slidingly arranged on one side of the lead wire plate (7), and a fourth driving device (72) is installed on the processing table (2) to drive the second push plate (71) to move up and down. Two limiting columns (73) are slidingly connected to the second push plate (71), and the limiting columns (73) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting groove (21). Second guide grooves (74) are arranged on the lead wire plate (7) along the movement direction of the second push plate (71), and the two second guide grooves (74) gradually approach each other in the direction close to the mounting groove (21). A guide column (731) reciprocally slides in the second guide groove (74) is arranged on the limiting column (73). An arc-shaped plate (732) is arranged on one end of the limiting column (73) close to the mounting groove (21), and the arc-shaped plates (732) on the two limiting columns (73) are cross arranged.

3. An assembly for sensor cores as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The pressing mechanism (4) further comprises a first control device (41) placed on one side of the shell (1), a first control plate (411) is installed above the first control device (41), the first control plate (411) can be controlled to rotate around a fixed axis and move up and down through the first control device (41), a pressing cylinder (42) is hollowly arranged, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the pressing cylinder (42) is consistent with the diameter of the upper surface of the core (3), a first driving device (43) for driving the pressing cylinder (42) to move up and down is installed above the first control plate (411), a guide cylinder (44) is slidably sleeved outside the pressing cylinder (42), the guide cylinder (44) is hollowly arranged, and the diameter of the inner wall of the guide cylinder (44) is consistent with the diameter of the side above the elastic sealing ring of the core (3), a second driving device (45) for driving the guide cylinder (44) to move up and down along the outer wall of the pressing cylinder (42) is installed above the first control plate (411), and a clearance slot (421) is arranged at the lower end of the guide cylinder (44), and the positions of the pressing cylinder (42) and the clearance slot (421) of the guide cylinder (44) are aligned.

4. An assembly for sensor cores as claimed in claim 3, wherein: A first push plate (53) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the first control plate (411), a wire rack (51) is slidably installed on the first push plate (53) away from the pressing cylinder (42), and a third driving device (54) for driving the first push plate (53) to move back and forth is installed below the first control plate (411), and a wire plate (52) is slidably installed at the lower end of the wire rack (51).

5. An assembly for sensor cores as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A fixing mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a second control device (61) placed on one side of the shell (1), a second control plate (611) is installed above the second control device (61), the second control plate (611) can be controlled to rotate around a fixed axis and move up and down through the second control device (61), a lifting column (612) is installed at the bottom of the second control plate (611), two clamping blocks (613) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the lifting column (612), the two clamping blocks (613) are symmetrically arranged, the side away from the side that keeps vertical of the clamping block (613) is an inclined surface, the side that is close to each other of the clamping block (613) is made of a flexible material, a torsional spring (614) is connected to the rotating shaft of the clamping block (613), and the other end of the torsional spring (614) is connected to the bottom of the lifting column (612).

6. An assembly for sensor cores as claimed in claim 5, wherein: A lifting plate (62) is slidably arranged on the lifting column (612), a fifth driving device (63) for driving the lifting plate (62) to move up and down along the lifting column (612) is installed above the second control plate (611), a rotating cylinder (64) is slidably sleeved outside the lifting column (612), a first gear (641) is arranged on the rotating cylinder (64), a second gear (642) that is meshed with the first gear (641) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (62), and a motor (65) for driving the second gear (642) and the first gear (641) to synchronously rotate is installed above the lifting plate (62).

7. An assembly for sensor cores as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The rotary drum (64) is connected with a pressing ring (33) at the bottom, the outer wall of the pressing ring (33) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the pressing head (31), the upper surface of the pressing ring (33) is provided with a groove, the bottom of the rotary drum (64) is provided with a protrusion matched with the groove on the upper surface of the pressing ring (33), the pressing ring (33) is made of an alloy material which can be easily attracted by a magnet, and the bottom of the rotary drum (64) is magnetic.

8. An assembly for sensor cores as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The outer surface of the core (3) is provided with an elastic sealing ring.

9. A method of assembling a sensor core, characterized by, The assembling device of the sensor core body as claimed in claim 8 comprises the following steps: S1, when installing the core body (3), first put the pressing head (31) into the installation groove (21) in sequence, then rotate the processing table (2) by a fixed angle to the next station each time, and put the core body (3) on the upper end of the pressing head (31); S2, when the core body (3) moves to the pressing mechanism (4) position, move the first push plate (53) on the wire moving mechanism (5), and push and clamp the wires (32) on the core body (3) to be straight by the two wire guide plates (52) installed on the wire moving frame (51); S3, the pressing mechanism (4) works, the guide cylinder (44) moves downward and limits the core body (3) and serves as a guide, then the lower pressing cylinder (42) presses the core body (3) downward, and the core body (3) is pressed into the inside of the pressing head (31); S4, the pressing mechanism (4) moves upward away from the sensor, the lead structure moves upward and limits the wires (32), the wire guide plate (52) resets, and then the lead structure continues to move upward, the wires (32) are guided upward until the wires (32) are kept in a vertical state and then stop moving; S5, the core body (3) moves to the fixing mechanism (6) position, the clamping block (613) on the fixing mechanism (6) clamps and fixes the end joint of the wires (32), then the rotary drum (64) moves downward and drives a pressing ring (33) to pass through the wires (32), the pressing ring (33) is installed into the inside of the pressing head (31) to fix the core body (3); S6, the processing table (2) continues to rotate, the sensor with the assembled core body (3) is taken out from the installation groove (21), then the next set of pressing heads (31) without the core body (3) are put into the installation groove (21), and the next core body (3) installation work is carried out.

Citation Information

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