Flow-adjustable precision valve and machining device thereof

By designing automated bending, processing, and welding mechanisms, the problems of inconsistent production quality and low efficiency of flow valves caused by traditional manual operation have been solved, realizing highly efficient automated production of flow valves.

CN120901697APending Publication Date: 2025-11-07宁波展跃液压科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511114672.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2025-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manual drilling and tapping methods result in inconsistent production quality and low efficiency for flow valves, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale industrial production.

Method used

An adjustable flow precision valve and its processing device were designed. An automated bending, processing and welding mechanism was adopted to realize the automated assembly and welding of valve body, valve cover and regulating plate.

Benefits of technology

The automated processing of flow valves has been achieved, improving the consistency and efficiency of production quality and meeting the needs of industrial production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flow-adjustable precision valve and a machining device thereof. The flow-adjustable precision valve comprises a valve body, and four corners of the top of the valve body are connected with a valve cover through bolts. The bending mechanism is arranged, a long steel plate is bent to form a bent plate, the machining mechanism is arranged, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of a transverse plate of the bent plate, a notch is cut, an adjusting plate with the mounting hole is formed, and then bevel edges are milled on the two sides of the interior of the notch and the two sides of the adjusting plate; the four corners of the valve body and the four corners of the valve cover are firstly punched and then tapped to form small threaded holes, a large threaded hole is formed in the middle of the valve cover, and then a first welding mechanism and a second welding mechanism are arranged to be used in cooperation, so that a bent plate is welded in the valve body, the valve cover, a threaded rod, a bearing and an adjusting plate are integrally welded together, and the welding efficiency is improved. Therefore, automatic machining of the flow valve is completed, convenience and rapidness are achieved, and the requirements of workers are met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of flow valve processing, in particular to a precision valve with adjustable flow and a processing device thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The flow valve is suitable for pipeline systems that need to control flow, especially for the flow control of non-corrosive liquid media such as heating and air conditioning. The flow valve can automatically eliminate the hydraulic imbalance caused by various factors in the water system and maintain the required flow of the user.

[0003] When the flow valve is processed, a series of operations such as drilling and tapping are usually required. In traditional technology, manual drilling and tapping equipment is mainly relied on. On the one hand, manual operation cannot guarantee that the size of each drilling and tapping is completely consistent, resulting in uneven production quality of the flow valve. On the other hand, manual drilling and tapping is slow and has low production efficiency, which is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale industrial production. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a precision valve with adjustable flow and a processing device thereof are provided, which solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: A precision valve with adjustable flow, comprising a valve body, the valve body is connected with a valve cover through bolts at four corner positions of the top of the valve body, the bottom of the valve cover is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, a sealing structure is arranged at the opening of the top of the valve body and the positioning plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected on the valve cover and the positioning plate, the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly installed with an adjusting plate, a bent plate is fixedly connected inside the valve body, a notch is formed in the middle of the horizontal plate of the bent plate, the adjusting plate is arranged in the notch, and the two sides of the notch and the two sides of the adjusting plate are provided with bevels, and a rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod.

[0006] A processing device for a precision valve with adjustable flow, comprising a machine body, a box body is arranged on the top left side of the machine body, an electric cover plate is installed on the top of the box body, a bending mechanism and a processing mechanism are installed inside the box body, gas cylinders are connected to the front and rear sides of the inside of the box body, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the gas cylinder, a pressing plate is rotatably connected to the top of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, a mechanical arm for transferring processed materials is arranged on the top middle part of the machine body, and a first welding mechanism and a second welding mechanism are installed on the top right side of the machine body, the second welding mechanism is located behind the first welding mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the bending mechanism comprises two sets of first lead screws, both of which are rotationally connected to the inner rear side of the box body, the outer wall of the first lead screw is threadedly connected with an L-shaped block, two sets of first guide rods are welded in the box body, the vertical plates of the two sets of L-shaped blocks are slidingly connected to the two sets of first guide rods respectively, the outer end of the first lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first stepper motor, the first stepper motor is arranged on the left side of the box body, and the sides away from each other of the two sets of L-shaped blocks are both fixedly provided with a first electric push rod, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pressing piece, the inner portion of the upper pressing piece is provided with a pressing strip, the bottom wall of the pressing strip is flush with the bottom wall of the upper pressing piece, the top of the upper pressing piece is provided with a second electric push rod, and the top of the pressing strip is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric push rod.

[0008] Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a second lead screw, a movable block and a third lead screw, the second lead screw is rotationally connected to the inner front side of the box body, the movable block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw, the movable block is slidingly connected to a second guide rod, the second guide rod is welded to the inner front side of the box body, a second stepper motor is arranged on the left side of the box body, the output end of the second stepper motor extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with the outer end of the second lead screw, the outer side of the movable block is provided with a third electric push rod, the output end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a set of cutting device and a plurality of sets of drilling device and tapping device.

[0009] Preferably, the processing mechanism further comprises a third guide rod and a milling head, the third guide rod is fixedly installed on the inner front side of the box body, a movable frame is slidingly connected to the third guide rod, the third lead screw is also rotationally connected to the inner front side of the box body, the movable frame is threadedly connected with the third lead screw, the outer side of the box body is provided with a third stepper motor for driving the third lead screw to rotate, the inner portion of the movable frame is rotationally connected with a fifth electric push rod, the output end of the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the top of the movable frame is provided with a first drive motor for driving the fifth electric push rod to rotate, the top of the mounting block is provided with a sixth electric push rod, the output end of the sixth electric push rod is provided with a mounting frame, and the milling head is rotationally connected in the mounting frame, the outer side of the mounting frame is provided with a second drive motor for driving the milling head to rotate, and the inner bottom end of the box body is fixedly provided with a fourth electric push rod, the output end of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the first welding mechanism comprises a first double-headed electric cylinder fixedly installed on the top right side of the machine body, the two output ends of the first double-headed electric cylinder are both fixedly provided with a first clamping piece, a fixed frame is further connected to the top right side of the machine body, a fourth lead screw is rotationally connected in the inner portion of the fixed frame, a first movable piece is threadedly connected to the fourth lead screw, the first movable piece is slidingly connected to the outer wall of a fourth guide rod, the fourth guide rod is welded to the inner portion of the fixed frame, the outer end of the fourth lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of a fourth stepper motor, and the fourth stepper motor is arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, the first welding mechanism further comprises a second movable piece, the outer side top end of the first movable piece is welded with the fixed plate through a fifth guide rod, the second movable piece is in sliding connection with the fifth guide rod, the second movable piece is in threaded connection with the outer wall of a fifth screw rod, the fifth screw rod is in rotary connection between the first movable piece and the fixed plate, the outer side of the first movable piece is provided with a fifth stepper motor for driving the fifth screw rod to rotate, the inside of the second movable piece is rotatably connected with a seventh electric push rod, the output end of the seventh electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting piece, the first welding head is rotatably connected in the mounting piece, the first welding head is driven by a third driving motor, the top of the second movable piece is fixedly provided with a fourth driving motor, the output end of the fourth driving motor is fixedly connected with a first driving tooth, and the outer wall of the seventh electric push rod is provided with a first driven tooth in mesh with the first driving tooth.

[0012] Preferably, the second welding mechanism comprises a second double-head electric cylinder fixedly installed at the top right side of the machine body, the two output ends of the second double-head electric cylinder are both fixedly connected with second clamping pieces, the top of the second double-head electric cylinder is provided with an eighth electric push rod, the output end of the eighth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the top right side of the machine body is further fixedly installed with a vertical frame, the outer side of the vertical frame is fixedly connected with a third double-head electric cylinder, and the two output ends of the third double-head electric cylinder are both fixedly connected with third clamping pieces.

[0013] Preferably, the second welding mechanism further comprises a second driven tooth and a sixth screw rod, the second driven tooth is rotatably connected at the top right side of the machine body, the top of the second driven tooth is provided with a vertical plate, the outer side of the vertical plate is provided with a ninth electric push rod, the output end of the ninth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the second welding head is rotatably connected in the fixed seat, the outer side of the fixed seat is provided with a sixth driving motor for driving the second welding head to rotate, the top right side of the machine body is further fixedly connected with a fifth driving motor, the output end of the fifth driving motor is fixedly installed with a second driving tooth, and the second driving tooth is in mesh with the second driven tooth.

[0014] Preferably, the sixth screw rod is rotatably connected in the inside of the vertical frame, the outer surface of the sixth screw rod is in threaded connection with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is in sliding connection with a sixth guide rod, the sixth guide rod is welded in the vertical frame, the top of the sixth screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of a sixth stepper motor, the sixth stepper motor is arranged at the top of the vertical frame, the inside of the lifting plate is rotatably connected with a third driven tooth, the inside of the third driven tooth is provided with two groups of tenth electric push rods, the output end of the tenth electric push rod is installed with a fourth clamping piece, the top of the lifting plate is provided with a seventh driving motor, the output end of the seventh driving motor is fixedly connected with a third driving tooth, and the third driving tooth is in mesh with the third driven tooth.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a precise valve with adjustable flow and a processing device thereof, which has the following beneficial effects: This invention includes a bending mechanism to bend long steel plates into a bent plate. A processing mechanism is also included to create mounting holes and cut grooves in the middle of the bent plate's cross section, forming an adjusting plate with mounting holes. Bevels are then milled on both sides of the groove and the adjusting plate. Small threaded holes are formed at the four corners of the valve body and valve cover by drilling and tapping, and a large threaded hole is formed in the middle of the valve cover. Finally, a first welding mechanism and a second welding mechanism work together to weld the bent plate into the valve body, and to weld the valve cover, threaded rod, bearing, and adjusting plate together as a whole. This completes the automated processing of the flow valve, which is convenient, fast, and meets the needs of operators. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bending mechanism in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism in this invention; Figure 5 In this invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first welding mechanism in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second movable component in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second welding mechanism in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second welding head in this invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the neutral frame in this invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the third driven tooth in this invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the valve body in this invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the valve body in this invention; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the bending plate and adjusting plate in this invention.

[0017] The numbers on the map are: 1. Body; 101. Housing; 102. Cylinder; 103. L-shaped plate; 104. Pressure plate; 105. Robotic arm; 2, bending mechanism; 201, first lead screw; 202, first guide rod; 203, first stepper motor; 204, L-shaped block; 205, first electric push rod; 206, pressing piece; 207, pressing strip; 208, second electric push rod; 3, processing mechanism; 301, second lead screw; 302, second guide rod; 303, second stepper motor; 304, movable block; 305, third electric push rod; 306, mounting plate; 307, fourth electric push rod; 308, supporting plate; 309, third lead screw; 310, third guide rod; 311, third stepper motor; 312, movable frame; 313, fifth electric push rod; 314, first driving motor; 315, mounting block; 316, sixth electric push rod; 317, mounting frame; 318, milling head; 319, second driving motor; 4, first welding mechanism; 401, first double-headed electric cylinder; 402, first clamping piece; 403, fixed frame; 404, fourth lead screw; 405, fourth guide rod; 406, fourth stepper motor; 407, first movable piece; 408, fifth guide rod; 409, fixed plate; 410, fifth stepper motor; 411, fifth lead screw; 412, second movable piece; 413, seventh electric push rod; 414, mounting piece; 415, first welding head; 416, third driving motor; 417, fourth driving motor; 418, first driving tooth; 419, first driven tooth; 5, second welding mechanism; 501, second double-headed electric cylinder; 502, second clamping piece; 503, eighth electric push rod; 504, supporting block; 505, fifth driving motor; 506, second driving tooth; 507, second driven tooth; 508, vertical plate; 509, ninth electric push rod; 510, fixed seat; 511, second welding head; 512, sixth driving motor; 513, vertical frame; 514, third double-headed electric cylinder; 515, third clamping piece; 516, sixth lead screw; 517, sixth guide rod; 518, sixth stepper motor; 519, lifting plate; 520, seventh driving motor; 521, third driving tooth; 522, third driven tooth; 523, tenth electric push rod; 524, fourth clamping piece; 6, valve body; 601, valve cover; 602, positioning plate; 603, bending plate; 604, adjusting plate; 605, bearing; 606, threaded rod; 607, rotating wheel; 608, bevel edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the application as claimed. The preferred embodiments disclosed herein are only examples of the application and alternative variations could be adopted by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application.

[0019] Example 1 Please refer to Figures 12-14As shown, a precision valve with adjustable flow, including valve body 6, the top of the four corner position through the bolt and bonnet 601 are connected, the bottom of the bonnet 601 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 602, the positioning plate 602 and the top opening of the valve body 6 are provided with sealing structure, the bonnet 601 and the positioning plate 602 are threadedly connected with the threaded rod 606, the bottom of the threaded rod 606 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing 605, the outer ring of the bearing 605 is fixedly installed with the adjusting plate 604, the inside of the valve body 6 is fixedly connected with the bent plate 603, the middle of the horizontal plate of the bent plate 603 is provided with a notch, the adjusting plate 604 is arranged in the notch, and the inside of the notch and the two sides of the adjusting plate 604 are provided with inclined edges 608, the top of the threaded rod 606 is fixedly installed with the rotating wheel 607.

[0020] The skilled in the art can understand that the valve body 6 and the bonnet 601 of the valve in the application are connected by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly, convenient for the staff to clean and overhaul the inside of the valve body 6, when adjusting the flow, rotating the rotating wheel 607, driving the threaded rod 606 to rotate and moving up and down, because the adjusting plate 604 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 606 through the bearing 605, so the adjusting plate 604 can also move up and down, and because the inclined edge 608 is arranged, the size of the flow is adjusted.

[0021] Example 2 Please refer to Figures 1-11 As shown, a processing device of a precision valve with adjustable flow, including the body 1, the top left side of the body 1 is provided with the box 101, the top of the box 101 is installed with the electric cover plate, the inside of the box 101 is installed with the bending mechanism 2 and the processing mechanism 3, the inside of the box 101 is connected with the cylinder 102, the output end of the cylinder 102 is fixedly installed with the L-shaped plate 103, the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 103 is rotatably connected with the pressing plate 104, the top end of the body 1 is provided with a mechanical arm 105 for transferring the processed material, and the top right side of the body 1 is installed with the first welding mechanism 4 and the second welding mechanism 5, the second welding mechanism 5 is located at the rear side of the first welding mechanism 4.

[0022] Example 3 Please refer to Figure 3As shown, the bending mechanism 2 comprises two groups of first lead screws 201, both of which are rotationally connected to the inner rear side of the box body 101, and the outer wall of the first lead screw 201 is threadedly connected with an L-shaped block 204, and two groups of first guide rods 202 are welded in the box body 101, the vertical plates of the two groups of L-shaped blocks 204 are slidingly connected to the two groups of first guide rods 202 respectively, the outer end of the first lead screw 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of a first stepper motor 203, the first stepper motor 203 is arranged on the left side of the box body 101, and the side away from each other of the two groups of L-shaped blocks 204 is fixedly installed with a first electric push rod 205, the output end of the first electric push rod 205 is fixedly connected with a pressing piece 206, the inside of the upper pressing piece 206 is provided with a pressing strip 207, the bottom wall of the pressing strip 207 is flush with the bottom wall of the upper pressing piece 206, the top of the upper pressing piece 206 is provided with a second electric push rod 208, and the top of the pressing strip 207 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric push rod 208.

[0023] As can be understood by those skilled in the art, the rotation of the first lead screw 201 driven by the output end of the first stepper motor 203 causes the L-shaped block 204 to reciprocate left and right in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the pressing piece 206 to reciprocate left and right horizontally; the extension or contraction of the output end of the upper first electric push rod 205 drives the upper pressing piece 206 to move downward or upward, and the extension or contraction of the output end of the lower first electric push rod 205 drives the lower pressing piece 206 to move upward or downward; and the extension or contraction of the output end of the second electric push rod 208 drives the pressing strip 207 to move downward or upward.

[0024] Example 4 Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the processing mechanism 3 comprises a second lead screw 301, a movable block 304 and a third lead screw 309, the second lead screw 301 is rotationally connected to the inner front side of the box body 101, the movable block 304 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw 301, the movable block 304 is slidingly connected to a second guide rod 302, the second guide rod 302 is welded to the inner front side of the box body 101, a second stepper motor 303 is arranged on the left side of the box body 101, the output end of the second stepper motor 303 extends into the box body 101 and is fixedly connected with the outer end of the second lead screw 301, the outer side of the movable block 304 is provided with a third electric push rod 305, the output end of the third electric push rod 305 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 306, and the mounting plate 306 is provided with a group of cutting devices and a plurality of groups of drilling devices and tapping devices.

[0025] The skilled in the art can understand that the output end of the second stepper motor 303 drives the second lead screw 301 to rotate, so that the movable block 304 reciprocates horizontally left and right, thereby realizing the horizontal left and right reciprocation of the whole set of cutting device and several groups of drilling device and tapping device; the extension or contraction of the output end of the third electric push rod 305 realizes the front and back reciprocation of the whole set of cutting device and several groups of drilling device and tapping device, therefore, the cutting device can move to the middle of the transverse plate of the bent plate 603 and open a notch under the cooperation of transverse and longitudinal movement, and the drilling device and tapping device can move to the four corner positions of the valve body 6 and the valve cover 601 and first drill and then tap to form a small threaded hole, and another group of drilling device and tapping device can form a large threaded hole in the middle of the valve cover 601.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 It is shown that the machining mechanism 3 further comprises a third guide rod 310 and a milling head 318, the third guide rod 310 is fixedly installed on the inner front side of the box body 101, a movable frame 312 is slidably connected on the third guide rod 310, a third lead screw 309 is also rotatably connected on the inner front side of the box body 101, the movable frame 312 is threadedly connected with the third lead screw 309, a third stepper motor 311 for driving the third lead screw 309 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the box body 101, a fifth electric push rod 313 is rotatably connected in the movable frame 312, an installation block 315 is fixedly connected with the output end of the fifth electric push rod 313, a first drive motor 314 for driving the fifth electric push rod 313 to rotate is installed on the top of the movable frame 312, a sixth electric push rod 316 is arranged on the top of the installation block 315, an installation frame 317 is fixedly connected with the output end of the sixth electric push rod 316, the milling head 318 is rotatably connected in the installation frame 317, a second drive motor 319 for driving the milling head 318 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the installation frame 317, and a fourth electric push rod 307 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the box body 101, an abutment plate 308 is fixedly connected with the output end of the fourth electric push rod 307.

[0027] The skilled in the art can understand that the output end of the third stepper motor 311 drives the third lead screw 309 to rotate, so that the movable frame 312 reciprocates horizontally left and right along the outer wall of the third guide rod 310, thereby realizing the horizontal left and right reciprocation of the milling head 318; the extension or contraction of the output end of the fifth electric push rod 313 realizes the front and back reciprocation of the milling head 318; the extension or contraction of the output end of the sixth electric push rod 316 realizes the upward or downward movement of the milling head 318; the output end of the second drive motor 319 can drive the milling head 318 to rotate, thereby realizing the change of the machining angle of the milling head 318.

[0028] Embodiment 4 Please refer to Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the first welding mechanism 4 comprises a first double-head electric cylinder 401 fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the body 1, both output ends of the first double-head electric cylinder 401 are fixedly installed with first clamping pieces 402, the right side of the top of the body 1 is further connected with a fixed frame 403, the inside of the fixed frame 403 is rotatably connected with a fourth lead screw 404, the fourth lead screw 404 is threadedly connected with a first movable piece 407, the first movable piece 407 is slidably connected to the outer wall of a fourth guide rod 405, the fourth guide rod 405 is welded inside the fixed frame 403, the outer end of the fourth lead screw 404 is fixedly connected to the output end of a fourth stepper motor 406, and the fourth stepper motor 406 is arranged outside the fixed frame 403.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the first welding mechanism 4 further comprises a second movable piece 412, the outside top end of the first movable piece 407 is welded with a fixed plate 409 through a fifth guide rod 408, the second movable piece 412 is slidably connected with the fifth guide rod 408, the second movable piece 412 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of a fifth lead screw 411, the fifth lead screw 411 is rotatably connected between the first movable piece 407 and the fixed plate 409, the outside of the first movable piece 407 is provided with a fifth stepper motor 410 for driving the fifth lead screw 411 to rotate, the inside of the second movable piece 412 is rotatably connected with a seventh electric push rod 413, the output end of the seventh electric push rod 413 is fixedly connected with a mounting piece 414, the mounting piece 414 is rotatably connected with a first welding head 415 inside, the first welding head 415 is driven by a third driving motor 416, the top of the second movable piece 412 is fixedly installed with a fourth driving motor 417, the output end of the fourth driving motor 417 is fixedly connected with a first driving gear 418, and the outer wall of the seventh electric push rod 413 is provided with a first driven gear 419 engaged with the first driving gear 418.

[0030] As can be understood by those skilled in the art, by controlling the synchronous extension or synchronous contraction of the two output ends of the first double-head electric cylinder 401, the two groups of first clamping pieces 402 are away from or close to each other, when close to each other, the valve body 6 is clamped and fixed, and when away from each other, the clamping of the valve body 6 is released; by driving the fourth lead screw 404 to rotate through the output end of the fourth stepper motor 406, the first movable piece 407 moves horizontally along the outer wall of the fourth guide rod 405, thereby realizing the horizontal reciprocating movement of the first welding head 415; by driving the fifth lead screw 411 to rotate through the output end of the fifth stepper motor 410, the second movable piece 412 moves forward and backward along the outer wall of the fifth guide rod 408, thereby realizing the forward and backward reciprocating movement of the first welding head 415; and by controlling the extension or contraction of the output end of the seventh electric push rod 413, the first welding head 415 moves downward or upward. Furthermore, the output of the third drive motor 416 can drive the first welding head 415 to rotate within the mounting part 414, thereby changing the welding angle of the first welding head 415. The output of the fourth drive motor 417 drives the first drive tooth 418 to rotate, causing the first driven tooth 419 and the seventh electric push rod 413 to rotate as a whole, so that the first welding head 415 rotates around the center of the seventh electric push rod 413, changing the orientation of the first welding head 415.

[0031] Example 5 Please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the second welding mechanism 5 includes a second double-headed electric cylinder 501 fixedly installed on the top right side of the machine body 1. The two output ends of the second double-headed electric cylinder 501 are fixedly connected to the second clamping member 502. An eighth electric push rod 503 is provided on the top of the second double-headed electric cylinder 501. The output end of the eighth electric push rod 503 is fixedly connected to the support block 504. A vertical frame 513 is also fixedly installed on the top right side of the machine body 1. A third double-headed electric cylinder 514 is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical frame 513. The two output ends of the third double-headed electric cylinder 514 are fixedly connected to the third clamping member 515.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 9 As shown, the second welding mechanism 5 also includes a second driven tooth 507 and a sixth lead screw 516. The second driven tooth 507 is rotatably connected to the top right side of the machine body 1. A vertical plate 508 is installed on the top of the second driven tooth 507. A ninth electric push rod 509 is provided on the outer side of the vertical plate 508. A fixed seat 510 is fixedly connected to the output end of the ninth electric push rod 509. A second welding head 511 is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat 510. A sixth drive motor 512 for driving the second welding head 511 to rotate is provided on the outer side of the fixed seat 510. A fifth drive motor 505 is also fixedly connected to the top right side of the machine body 1. A second drive tooth 506 is fixedly installed on the output end of the fifth drive motor 505. The second drive tooth 506 meshes with the second driven tooth 507.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the sixth screw rod 516 is rotationally connected in the interior of the vertical frame 513, the outer surface of the sixth screw rod 516 is threadedly connected with a lifting plate 519, the lifting plate 519 is slidingly connected with a sixth guide rod 517, the sixth guide rod 517 is welded in the vertical frame 513, the top of the sixth screw rod 516 is fixedly installed at the output end of a sixth stepper motor 518, the sixth stepper motor 518 is arranged at the top of the vertical frame 513, and the interior of the lifting plate 519 is rotationally connected with a third driven gear 522, two groups of tenth electric push rods 523 are arranged in the interior of the third driven gear 522, fourth clamping pieces 524 are installed at the output ends of the tenth electric push rods 523, and a seventh drive motor 520 is arranged at the top of the lifting plate 519, the output end of the seventh drive motor 520 is fixedly connected with a third drive gear 521, and the third drive gear 521 is engaged with the third driven gear 522.

[0034] The skilled in the art can understand that, by controlling the synchronous extension or contraction of the two output ends of the second double-head electric cylinder 501, the two groups of second clamping pieces 502 are made to move away from or close to each other, and when close to each other, the adjusting plate 604 is clamped and fixed, and when moving away from each other, the clamping of the adjusting plate 604 is released; by controlling the extension or contraction of the output end of the eighth electric push rod 503, the upward movement or downward movement of the supporting block 504 is realized; By driving the second drive gear 506 to rotate through the output end of the fifth drive motor 505, the second driven gear 507 is made to rotate, and the second welding head 511 is realized to rotate with the center of the second driven gear 507 as the "center"; by the extension or contraction of the output end of the ninth electric push rod 509, the second welding head 511 is made to move towards or away from the center of the second driven gear 507; and by controlling the rotation of the output end of the sixth drive motor 512, the second welding head 511 is realized to rotate in the fixing seat 510, and the welding angle of the second welding head 511 is changed; By controlling the synchronous extension or contraction of the output ends of the two groups of tenth electric push rods 523, the two groups of fourth clamping pieces 524 are made to move close to or away from each other, and when close to each other, the threaded rod 606 is clamped and fixed, and when moving away from each other, the clamping of the threaded rod 606 is released; by driving the third drive gear 521 to rotate through the output end of the seventh drive motor 520, the third driven gear 522 is made to rotate, and the threaded rod 606 in the clamping state is realized to rotate; and by driving the sixth screw rod 516 to rotate through the output end of the sixth stepper motor 518, the lifting plate 519 is made to reciprocate up and down along the outer wall of the sixth guide rod 517, and the threaded rod 606 in the clamping state is realized to reciprocate up and down.

[0035] In order to clearly describe the working principle of the present application, we take Figure 1For the azimuthal view, the azimuth refers to "up, down, left, right, front, back" appearing below, as follows: S1, the long steel plate on the external conveyor is clamped and transferred to the two groups of L-shaped plates 103 by the mechanical arm 105, the synchronous extension of the output ends of the two side cylinders 102 is controlled to make the two groups of L-shaped plates 103 close to each other, the pressing plate 104 rotates under the action of the external motor to press and contact the top of the long steel plate, the clamping effect is improved, and the phenomenon of long steel plate disengagement is avoided; S2, under the action of the output end of the upper first stepping motor 203, the upper pressing piece 206 is located directly above the left bending position of the long steel plate, and the output end of the upper first electric push rod 205 is stretched to make the upper pressing piece 206 fit the top of the long steel plate. Under the combined action of the output end of the lower first stepping motor 203 and the output end of the lower first electric push rod 205, the lower pressing piece 206 fits the bottom of the long steel plate and is located to the left of the upper pressing piece 206. The output end of the lower first electric push rod 205 is controlled to continue to stretch, so as to bend upward on the left side of the long steel plate, and similarly bend downward on the right side of the long steel plate, thereby forming a bent plate 603; S3, under the action of the extension of the output end of the fourth electric push rod 307, the supporting plate 308 moves upward to fit the bottom of the horizontal plate of the bent plate 603. Under the cooperation of the output end of the second stepping motor 303 and the output end of the third electric push rod 305, the drilling device is realized to open a mounting hole in the middle of the horizontal plate of the bent plate 603. After that, similarly, the cutting device opens a notch on the horizontal plate of the bent plate 603. Due to the support of the supporting plate 308, the adjusting plate 604 generated after cutting will not fall down. The mounting hole is located on the adjusting plate 604. Under the action of the output end of the upper first stepping motor 203, the upper pressing piece 206 is located directly above the adjusting plate 604. By controlling the extension of the output end of the second electric push rod 208, the downward movement of the pressing strip 207 is realized. The pressing strip 207 and the supporting plate 308 cooperate to clamp and fix the adjusting plate 604. After that, the output end of the fourth electric push rod 307 continues to stretch to drive the supporting plate 308 to move upward, while the output end of the second electric push rod 208 synchronously contracts to drive the pressing strip 207 to move upward. During this process, the adjusting plate 604 is always in a clamped state, so as to realize the upward movement of the clamped adjusting plate 604. Again, under the cooperation of the output end of the third stepping motor 311, the output end of the fifth electric push rod 313 and the output end of the sixth electric push rod 316, the milling head 318 moves in the horizontal, vertical and longitudinal directions and cooperates with the output end of the second drive motor 319 to change the milling angle of the milling head 318, so as to realize the milling of the bevel 608 on the inner sides of the notch and the sides of the adjusting plate 604. Finally, the mechanical arm 105 takes out the bent plate 603 and the adjusting plate 604 from the box body 101. S4, the pressing plate 104 is rotated to the vertical state under the action of the external motor, and the valve body 6 on the external conveyor is also transferred into the box body 101 through the mechanical arm 105, and is clamped by the two groups of L-shaped plates 103 approaching each other, and the valve cover 601 on the external conveyor is clamped and transferred to the top of the valve body 6 through the mechanical arm 105, the positioning plate 602 at the bottom of the valve cover 601 enters the valve body 6, and then the upper pressing piece 206 is attached to the top of the valve cover 601 to realize fixation. Similarly, under the cooperation of the output ends of the second stepper motor 303 and the third electric push rod 305, the drilling device and the tapping device form a small threaded hole at the four corner positions of the valve body 6 and the valve cover 601, and another set of drilling device and tapping device can form a large threaded hole in the middle of the valve cover 601; S5, the mechanical arm 105 takes out the valve body 6 from the box body 101 and transfers it to the first welding mechanism 4, controls the synchronous contraction of the two output ends of the first double-end cylinder 401 to make the two groups of first clamping pieces 402 approach each other to clamp and fix the valve body 6, and transfers the adjusting plate 604 to the second welding mechanism 5, controls the synchronous contraction of the two output ends of the second double-end cylinder 501 to make the two groups of second clamping pieces 502 approach each other to clamp and fix the adjusting plate 604, and also transfers the valve cover 601 to the second welding mechanism 5, controls the synchronous contraction of the two output ends of the third double-end cylinder 514 to make the two groups of third clamping pieces 515 approach each other to clamp and fix the valve cover 601, and the mechanical arm 105 also transfers the threaded rod 606 on the external conveyor between the two groups of fourth clamping pieces 524, the synchronous extension of the output ends of the tenth electric push rod 523 clamps and fixes the threaded rod 606, then the output end of the eighth electric push rod 503 extends to drive the supporting block 504 to move upward and contact the bottom of the adjusting plate 604, the mechanical arm 105 transfers the bearing 605 on the external conveyor to the mounting hole on the adjusting plate 604, because there is a supporting block 504, the bearing 605 will not fall, under the cooperation of the output ends of the fifth drive motor 505, the ninth electric push rod 509 and the sixth drive motor 512, the second welding head 511 is aligned with the connecting position of the outer ring of the bearing 605 and the adjusting plate 604, and rotates 360 degrees, so as to realize welding of the adjusting plate 604 and the outer ring of the bearing 605, and then under the cooperation of the output ends of the seventh drive motor 520 and the sixth stepper motor 518, the threaded rod 606 in the clamping state rotates and moves downward, so that the threaded rod 606 is twisted into the large threaded hole of the valve cover 601, and the bottom of the threaded rod 606 enters the inner ring of the bearing 605, and the second welding head 511 welds the bottom of the threaded rod 606 and the inner ring of the bearing 605; S6, while the step S5 occurs, the mechanical arm 105 transfers the processed bending plate 603 to the inside of the valve body 6, aligns the bending plate 603 and the valve body 6 connection by the first welding head 415 and carries out welding, after that, the mechanical arm 105 transfers the valve cover 601, threaded rod 606, bearing 605 and adjusting plate 604 connected together as a whole, so that the valve cover 601 is located at the top of the valve body 6, the positioning plate 602 at the bottom of the valve cover 601 enters into the valve body 6, after that, the mechanical arm 105 transfers the rotating wheel 607 on the external conveyor to the top of the threaded rod 606, aligns the rotating wheel 607 and the threaded rod 606 connection by the first welding head 415, and carries out rotary welding, so as to realize the automatic processing of the flow valve, without manual operation.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable flow precision valve comprising a valve body (6), characterized in that, The valve body (6) top four corner positions are connected with the valve cover (601) through bolts, the bottom of the valve cover (601) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (602), the positioning plate (602) and the valve body (6) top opening are provided with sealing structures, the valve cover (601) and the positioning plate (602) are jointly screw-connected with the threaded rod (606), the bottom of the threaded rod (606) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing (605), the outer ring of the bearing (605) is fixedly installed with the adjusting plate (604), the inside of the valve body (6) is fixedly connected with the bent plate (603), the middle of the horizontal plate of the bent plate (603) is provided with a notch, the adjusting plate (604) is arranged in the notch, and the inside of the notch and the two sides of the adjusting plate (604) are provided with inclined edges (608), and the top of the threaded rod (606) is fixedly installed with the rotating wheel (607).

2. A machining device for precision valves with adjustable flow, comprising a body (1), characterized in that, The top left side of the machine body (1) is provided with a box body (101), the top of the box body (101) is provided with an electric cover plate, the inside of the box body (101) is provided with a bending mechanism (2) and a machining mechanism (3), the front and rear sides of the inside of the box body (101) are connected with air cylinders (102), the output end of the air cylinder (102) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate (103), the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (103) is rotatably connected with a pressing plate (104), the top middle part of the machine body (1) is provided with a mechanical arm (105) for transferring the machined materials, and the top right side of the machine body (1) is provided with a first welding mechanism (4) and a second welding mechanism (5), and the second welding mechanism (5) is located at the rear side of the first welding mechanism (4).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The bending mechanism (2) comprises two groups of first lead screws (201), the two groups of first lead screws (201) are rotatably connected to the inside rear side of the box body (101), the outer wall of the first lead screw (201) is screw-connected with an L-shaped block (204), two groups of first guide rods (202) are welded in the box body (101), the vertical plates of the two groups of L-shaped blocks (204) are slidably connected to the two groups of first guide rods (202) respectively, the outer end of the first lead screw (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of a first stepper motor (203), the first stepper motor (203) is arranged on the left side of the box body (101), and the sides away from each other of the two groups of L-shaped blocks (204) are fixedly installed with first electric push rods (205), the output end of the first electric push rod (205) is fixedly connected with a pressing piece (206), the inside of the upper pressing piece (206) is provided with a pressing strip (207), the bottom wall of the pressing strip (207) is flush with the bottom wall of the upper pressing piece (206), the top of the upper pressing piece (206) is provided with a second electric push rod (208), and the top of the pressing strip (207) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric push rod (208).

4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The machining mechanism (3) comprises a second lead screw (301), a movable block (304) and a third lead screw (309), the second lead screw (301) is rotationally connected to the inner front side of the box body (101), the movable block (304) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw (301), the movable block (304) is slidingly connected to the second guide rod (302), the second guide rod (302) is welded to the inner front side of the box body (101), the left side of the box body (101) is provided with a second stepping motor (303), the output end of the second stepping motor (303) extends into the box body (101) and is fixedly connected with the outer end of the second lead screw (301), the outer side of the movable block (304) is provided with a third electric push rod (305), the output end of the third electric push rod (305) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (306), the mounting plate (306) is provided with a group of cutting devices and a plurality of groups of drilling devices and tapping devices.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the apparatus is configured to adjust the flow rate of the fluid through the valve by adjusting the position of the valve stem. The machining mechanism (3) further comprises a third guide rod (310) and a milling head (318), the third guide rod (310) is fixedly installed on the inner front side of the box body (101), the third guide rod (310) is slidingly connected with a movable frame (312), the third lead screw (309) is also rotationally connected to the inner front side of the box body (101), the movable frame (312) is threadedly connected with the third lead screw (309), the outer side of the box body (101) is provided with a third stepping motor (311) for driving the third lead screw (309) to rotate, the fifth electric push rod (313) is rotationally connected in the movable frame (312), the output end of the fifth electric push rod (313) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (315), the movable frame (312) is provided at the top with a first driving motor (314) for driving the fifth electric push rod (313) to rotate, the top of the mounting block (315) is provided with a sixth electric push rod (316), the output end of the sixth electric push rod (316) is provided with a mounting frame (317), the milling head (318) is rotationally connected in the mounting frame (317), the outer side of the mounting frame (317) is provided with a second driving motor (319) for driving the milling head (318) to rotate, and the inner bottom end of the box body (101) is fixedly installed with a fourth electric push rod (307), the output end of the fourth electric push rod (307) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (308).

6. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The first welding mechanism (4) comprises a first double-end electric cylinder (401) fixedly installed on the top right side of the body (1), both output ends of the first double-end electric cylinder (401) are fixedly installed with first clamping pieces (402), the top right side of the body (1) is further connected with a fixed frame (403), the inside of the fixed frame (403) is rotatably connected with a fourth lead screw (404), the fourth lead screw (404) is threadedly connected with a first movable piece (407), the first movable piece (407) is slidably connected to the outer wall of a fourth guide rod (405), the fourth guide rod (405) is welded in the inside of the fixed frame (403), the outer end of the fourth lead screw (404) is fixedly connected to the output end of a fourth stepper motor (406), and the fourth stepper motor (406) is arranged outside the fixed frame (403).

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The first welding mechanism (4) further comprises a second movable piece (412), the outside top end of the first movable piece (407) is welded with a fixed plate (409) through a fifth guide rod (408), the second movable piece (412) is slidably connected with the fifth guide rod (408), the second movable piece (412) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of a fifth lead screw (411), the fifth lead screw (411) is rotatably connected between the first movable piece (407) and the fixed plate (409), the outside of the first movable piece (407) is provided with a fifth stepper motor (410) for driving the fifth lead screw (411) to rotate, the inside of the second movable piece (412) is rotatably connected with a seventh electric push rod (413), the output end of the seventh electric push rod (413) is fixedly connected with a mounting piece (414), the mounting piece (414) is rotatably connected with a first welding head (415) in the inside, the first welding head (415) is driven by a third driving motor (416), the top of the second movable piece (412) is fixedly installed with a fourth driving motor (417), the output end of the fourth driving motor (417) is fixedly connected with a first driving gear (418), and the outer wall of the seventh electric push rod (413) is provided with a first driven gear (419) engaged with the first driving gear (418).

8. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The second welding mechanism (5) comprises a second double-end electric cylinder (501) fixedly installed on the top right side of the body (1), both output ends of the second double-end electric cylinder (501) are fixedly connected with second clamping pieces (502), the top of the second double-end electric cylinder (501) is provided with an eighth electric push rod (503), the output end of the eighth electric push rod (503) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (504), and the top right side of the body (1) is further fixedly installed with a vertical frame (513), the outside of the vertical frame (513) is fixedly connected with a third double-end electric cylinder (514), both output ends of the third double-end electric cylinder (514) are fixedly connected with third clamping pieces (515).

9. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The second welding mechanism (5) further includes a second driven tooth (507) and a sixth lead screw (516), the second driven tooth (507) is rotationally connected to the top right side of the body (1), a vertical plate (508) is installed on the top of the second driven tooth (507), a ninth electric push rod (509) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate (508), a fixing seat (510) is fixedly connected to the output end of the ninth electric push rod (509), a second welding head (511) is rotationally connected in the fixing seat (510), a sixth driving motor (512) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat (510) and drives the second welding head (511) to rotate, a fifth driving motor (505) is further fixedly connected to the top right side of the body (1), a second driving tooth (506) is fixedly installed on the output end of the fifth driving motor (505), and the second driving tooth (506) is engaged with the second driven tooth (507).

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The sixth lead screw (516) is rotationally connected in the inner part of the vertical frame (513), the outer surface of the sixth lead screw (516) is threadedly connected with a lifting plate (519), the lifting plate (519) is slidingly connected to a sixth guide rod (517), the sixth guide rod (517) is welded in the vertical frame (513), the top of the sixth lead screw (516) is fixedly installed on the output end of a sixth stepping motor (518), the sixth stepping motor (518) is arranged on the top of the vertical frame (513), a third driven tooth (522) is rotationally connected in the inner part of the lifting plate (519), two groups of tenth electric push rods (523) are arranged in the inner part of the third driven tooth (522), fourth clamping pieces (524) are installed on the output end of the tenth electric push rods (523), a seventh driving motor (520) is arranged on the top of the lifting plate (519), a third driving tooth (521) is fixedly connected to the output end of the seventh driving motor (520), and the third driving tooth (521) is engaged with the third driven tooth (522).