A hot-pressing drying treatment device for composite board

By using a design that combines phased displacement of the air supply duct with a hot air blower and hydraulic system, the problem of pyrolysis in the central area of ​​the composite board was solved, achieving a more efficient hot-pressing and drying process and improving the production quality of the composite board.

CN120907302BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05JIANGYAN TELI MACHINERY SEALING MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511456966.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the central area of ​​composite boards is prone to pyrolysis of cellulose and decomposition of adhesives due to heat accumulation during hot pressing and drying, which affects the interlayer bonding strength and may even cause delamination.

Method used

The design of the air supply duct with staged displacement, combined with the hot air blower and hydraulic system, avoids continuous heating of the central area of ​​the composite board by the staged closure and cooling of multiple sets of connecting pipes, and improves the drying effect by absorbing moisture with the air suction plate.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids damage to the central area of ​​the composite board, improves production efficiency and interlayer bonding strength, and ensures the quality of the composite board.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of hot-pressing drying treatment device of composite board, it is related to composite board processing technical field, including device main body, pressing plate and heating plate, hot air blower is installed inside the device main body, the hot air blower one end is equipped with air inlet, the hot air blower outlet end is installed air outlet pipeline, multiple groups of heating pipe are installed inside the heating plate, multiple groups of the heating pipe are all equipped with connecting pipeline connection, the air outlet pipeline is movably installed air supply pipe inside.The application is provided with hot air pipeline, connecting pipeline, air supply pipe and hot air blower, air supply pipe is staged displacement, one end of air supply pipe is staged to move to the inside of adjacent group of connecting pipeline, the other end of air supply pipe is displaced to the inside of air outlet pipeline, multiple groups of connecting pipeline are sequentially closed, multiple groups of connecting pipeline are sequentially stopped hot air delivery, so that multiple groups of heating pipe are cooled from inside to outside, avoid the damage caused by the continuous heating of the center area of composite board, improve the production effect of composite board.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of composite board processing, in particular to a hot-pressing and drying treatment device for composite boards. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hot-pressing and drying treatment device for composite boards is a device for achieving the required physical properties and quality standards of composite boards through heating and pressing. The core is to evaporate the water in the board and cure the adhesive through heating, and to ensure the compactness of the board structure and the firmness of the interlayer bonding through pressing. Auxiliary systems such as ventilation, vacuum, and transmission are used to improve efficiency and quality.

[0003] The hot-pressing and drying treatment device mainly consists of a heating system, a pressure system, and a control system. The heating system usually uses electric heating or oil heating to heat the press plate from room temperature to a specified temperature within a certain time and maintain temperature accuracy. The pressure system consists of a hydraulic station and an oil cylinder, which moves the piston through hydraulic oil to apply pressure to the hot press plate and achieve pressing of the composite board. The control system adjusts and controls parameters such as temperature, time, and pressure through the control panel to ensure safety and stability of the work.

[0004] In the prior art, during the heating and drying process of the composite board by the electric heating plate, the heat of the electric heating plate is conducted inward through the surface of the board. The base material and adhesive of the composite board have a clear heat resistance threshold. When the central moisture is basically discharged, the thermal conductivity will decrease, and the heat will easily accumulate in the central area, causing the temperature to continue to rise. If the temperature exceeds the heat resistance threshold, the cellulose and hemicellulose of the wooden base material will pyrolyze, the central area of the composite board will become brittle and discolored, and the adhesive will decompose due to high temperature, causing the molecular chain to break and reducing the interlayer bonding strength. Even delamination occurs, affecting the production effect of the composite board. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the present application aims to provide a hot-pressing and drying treatment device for composite boards to solve the technical problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a hot-pressing and drying treatment device for composite boards, comprising a device main body, a press plate, and a heating plate. The press plate is movably installed inside the device main body, and the heating plate is installed inside the device main body and arranged opposite to the press plate.

[0007] A hot air blower is installed inside the device main body. One end of the hot air blower is provided with an air inlet, and the outlet end of the hot air blower is provided with an air outlet pipeline. A plurality of heating pipelines are installed inside the heating plate, and the plurality of heating pipelines are connected by connecting pipelines. A supply air pipe is movably installed inside the air outlet pipeline and movably connected to the plurality of heating pipelines and the plurality of connecting pipelines.

[0008] The sealing plates movably installed at both ends of the connecting pipes are movably connected with the air supply pipe.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the problem of continuous heating damage to the center area of the composite board is solved. During the hot-pressing and drying process of the composite board, the air supply pipe is displaced in stages, one end of the air supply pipe is moved into the interior of the adjacent connecting pipe, the other end of the air supply pipe is displaced into the interior of the air outlet pipe, the multiple connecting pipes are closed in turn, and the multiple connecting pipes stop conveying hot air in turn, so that the multiple connecting pipes are cooled from the inside to the outside, the damage caused by continuous heating of the center area of the composite board is avoided, and the production effect of the composite board is improved.

[0010] The device body is internally provided with a hydraulic pump, two hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic columns movably installed in the two hydraulic cylinders, and a pressing plate connected to one end of the two hydraulic columns.

[0011] Preferably, after the hydraulic pump is started, the hydraulic pump introduces hydraulic oil into the interiors of the two hydraulic cylinders through the two hydraulic pipes, and the two hydraulic columns are moved out of the interiors of the two hydraulic cylinders respectively, thereby pushing the pressing plate to move upward.

[0012] The multiple heating pipes are arranged in a "mouth" shape and have different sizes, and the multiple heating pipes are arranged in a "back" shape.

[0013] Preferably, the arrangement of the multiple heating pipes allows the multiple heating pipes to cool from the inside to the outside when cooling.

[0014] The air outlet pipe is internally provided with two supporting blocks, drive shafts movably installed in the two supporting blocks, and a toothed synchronous belt connected to one end of the two drive shafts extending to the outer wall of the air outlet pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the drive motor is started to drive one of the drive shafts to rotate, the two drive shafts are connected through the toothed synchronous belt, so the two drive shafts rotate synchronously, and the arrangement of the two supporting blocks improves the stability of the two drive shafts.

[0016] The air supply pipe is internally provided with two supporting plates arranged alternately, the inner walls of the two supporting plates are threadedly connected with the outer walls of the two drive shafts respectively, a reserved slot is formed in the upper end of the air supply pipe, and a toothed plate is installed at one end of the reserved slot.

[0017] As preferred, the two groups of driving shafts rotate synchronously, the outer walls of the two groups of driving shafts are respectively screwed with the inner walls of the two groups of supporting plates, so that the two groups of supporting plates displace, thereby driving the air supply pipe to displace towards the inside of the air outlet duct, and further driving the toothed plate to displace.

[0018] The application is further provided that the upper ends of the plurality of heating pipes are movably installed with driving shafts, the plurality of driving shafts are respectively extended into the inside of the plurality of heating pipes and are installed with driving gears at one end, and the plurality of driving gears are sequentially meshed and connected with the toothed plate.

[0019] As preferred, the toothed plate displaces, driving the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the driving shaft to rotate.

[0020] The application is further provided that the upper ends of the plurality of heating pipes are movably installed with driving shafts, the plurality of driving shafts are respectively extended into the inside of the plurality of heating pipes and are installed with driving gears at one end, and the plurality of driving gears are sequentially meshed and connected with the toothed plate.

[0021] As preferred, one group of driving shafts rotates, one group of driving shafts is connected with one group of driving shafts through the toothed synchronous belt, one group of driving shafts rotates, and the plurality of driving shafts are respectively connected through the plurality of toothed synchronous belts, the plurality of driving shafts rotate, the outer walls of the plurality of driving shafts are respectively screwed with the inner walls of the plurality of sealing plates, and the two groups of sealing plates displace.

[0022] The application is further provided that the heating plate is installed with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected with the plurality of heating pipes, the air outlet pipe is symmetrically opened with a plurality of air outlets, the air outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of one-way valves, the device body is provided with a first branch pipe, one end of the first branch pipe is connected with one end of the air outlet pipe through an electromagnetic valve, and the other end of the first branch pipe is connected with the air inlet end of the hot air fan.

[0023] As preferred, the one-way valve is provided to avoid the airflow in the heating pipe at the outer end from entering the inside of the heating pipe through the air outlet pipe, and after the electromagnetic valve is opened, the airflow in the air outlet pipe enters the inside of the first branch pipe.

[0024] The application is further provided that the inner wall of the device body is provided with an air suction plate, the air suction plate is installed with air suction pipes at both ends, the air inlet end of the hot air fan is installed with a second branch pipe, and one end of the second branch pipe is connected with the two air suction pipes.

[0025] As preferred, after the hot air fan is started, one end of the second branch pipe is connected with the air inlet end of one end of the hot air fan, so that a negative pressure is generated in the inside of the second branch pipe, the other end of the second branch pipe is connected with the two air suction pipes, and the two air suction pipes are respectively connected with the two ends of the air suction plate, so that the air suction plate generates suction force.

[0026] The device body is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the hydraulic pump, the hot air blower, the driving motor and the electromagnetic valve.

[0027] Preferably, the staff starts the hydraulic pump, the hot air blower, the driving motor and the electromagnetic valve through the control panel.

[0028] In summary, the present application has the following advantages:

[0029] The hot air pipeline, the connecting pipeline, the air supply pipeline and the hot air blower are arranged, so that the problem of continuous heating of the center area of the composite board is solved. During the hot pressing and drying process of the composite board, the air supply pipeline is displaced in stages, one end of the air supply pipeline is displaced into the interior of the adjacent connecting pipeline, the other end of the air supply pipeline is displaced into the interior of the air outlet pipeline, a plurality of connecting pipelines are closed in turn, and a plurality of connecting pipelines are stopped in turn to deliver hot air, so that a plurality of heating pipelines are cooled from the inside to the outside, damage caused by continuous heating of the center area of the composite board is avoided, and the production effect of the composite board is improved.

[0030] The air suction plate is arranged, the second branch pipe is connected with the air inlet end of one end of the hot air blower after the hot air blower is started, so that negative pressure is generated in the second branch pipe, the other end of the second branch pipe is connected with the two groups of air suction pipes, and the two groups of air suction pipes are connected with the two ends of the air suction plate respectively, so that the air suction plate generates suction force, and the water vapor discharged from the four ends of the composite board is absorbed by the air suction plate during the hot pressing and drying operation of the composite board, so that the water vapor is prevented from adhering to the outer wall of the composite board after backflow, and the hot pressing and drying effect of the composite board is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 The device body in the present application is shown in the schematic diagram;

[0032] Figure 2 The air suction plate in the present application is shown in the schematic diagram;

[0033] Figure 3 The hot air blower in the present application is shown in the schematic diagram;

[0034] Figure 4 The internal structure of the device body in the present application is shown in the schematic diagram;

[0035] Figure 5 The hydraulic pump in the present application is shown in the schematic diagram;

[0036] Figure 6 The heating plate in the present application is shown in the schematic diagram;

[0037] Figure 7 The internal structure of the heating plate in the present application is shown in the schematic diagram;

[0038] Figure 8 is the internal structure of the heating plate in the application;

[0039] Figure 9 is the side sectional view of the air outlet pipe in the application;

[0040] Figure 10 is the enlarged view of A in Figure 9 ;

[0041] Figure 11 is the enlarged view of B in Figure 9 ;

[0042] Figure 12 is the sectional view of the heating pipe in the application;

[0043] Figure 13 is the exploded view of the heating pipe in the application;

[0044] Figure 14 is the enlarged view of C in Figure 13 ;

[0045] Figure 15 is the schematic view of the air supply pipe connected with the groups of heating pipes and the groups of connecting pipes in the application;

[0046] Figure 16 is the enlarged view of D in Figure 15 ;

[0047] Explanation of reference signs:

[0048] 1, device main body; 2, control panel; 3, hydraulic pump; 4, hydraulic pipe; 5, hydraulic cylinder; 6, hydraulic column; 7, pressing plate; 8, heating plate; 9, hot air machine; 10, air inlet; 11, air outlet pipe; 12, supporting block; 13, driving motor; 14, driving shaft; 15, air supply pipe; 16, air supply port; 17, supporting plate; 18, reserved groove; 19, toothed plate; 20, heating pipe; 21, connecting pipe; 22, transmission shaft; 23, transmission gear; 24, linkage shaft; 25, sealing plate; 26, air outlet pipe; 27, air outlet port; 28, one-way valve; 29, first branch pipe; 30, electromagnetic valve; 31, air suction plate; 32, air suction pipe; 33, second branch pipe; 34, inlet port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the application.

[0050] The embodiments of the application will be described below according to the overall structure of the application.

[0051] A kind of hot-pressing drying treatment device of composite board, please refer to Figure 1 Figure 16 Device main body 1, pressing plate 7 and heating plate 8, pressing plate 7 is movably installed in device main body 1, heating plate 8 is installed in device main body 1, and heating plate 8 is oppositely arranged with pressing plate 7;

[0052] Hot air blower 9 is installed in device main body 1, one end of hot air blower 9 is provided with air inlet 10, air outlet duct 11 is installed at the air outlet end of hot air blower 9, a plurality of heating pipe 20 is installed in heating plate 8, and connecting pipe 21 is connected between a plurality of heating pipe 20, air supply pipe 15 is movably installed in air outlet duct 11, and air supply pipe 15 is movably connected with a plurality of heating pipe 20 and a plurality of connecting pipe 21, air supply pipe 15 is staged displacement, one end of air supply pipe 15 is staged to move to the inside of adjacent connecting pipe 21, the other end of air supply pipe 15 is displaced to the inside of air outlet duct 11, a plurality of connecting pipe 21 is closed in turn, a plurality of connecting pipe 21 stops hot air conveying in turn, so that a plurality of heating pipe 20 is cooled from inside to outside;

[0053] Sealing plate 25 is movably installed at both ends of a plurality of connecting pipe 21, and a plurality of sealing plate 25 is movably connected with air supply pipe 15, and a plurality of air supply port 16 is symmetrically formed on the outer wall of air supply pipe 15.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 5 Hydraulic pump 3 is installed in device main body 1, two groups of hydraulic cylinders 5 are installed in device main body 1, hydraulic column 6 is movably installed in two groups of hydraulic cylinders 5, and one end of two groups of hydraulic columns 6 is connected with pressing plate 7, two groups of hydraulic pipes 4 are provided at the output end of hydraulic pump 3, and two groups of hydraulic pipes 4 are connected with two groups of hydraulic cylinders 5 respectively, after the start of hydraulic pump 3, hydraulic pump 3 guides hydraulic oil into the inside of two groups of hydraulic cylinders 5 through two groups of hydraulic pipes 4, two groups of hydraulic columns 6 are moved out from the inside of two groups of hydraulic cylinders 5 respectively, so as to drive pressing plate 7 to move upwards.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 7 Figure 13 A plurality of heating pipe 20 is arranged in the shape of "mouth", and the size of a plurality of heating pipe 20 is different, a plurality of heating pipe 20 is arranged in the shape of "back", and the arrangement of a plurality of heating pipe 20 makes a plurality of heating pipe 20 cool from inside to outside when cooling.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 4 Figure 9 ​​​​, the inside of the air outlet pipeline 11 is staggered with two groups of supporting blocks 12, the inner walls of the two groups of supporting blocks 12 are movably installed with driving shafts 14, and the two groups of driving shafts 14 are connected with toothed synchronous belts arranged at one end of the outer wall of the air outlet pipeline 11, the main body of the device 1 is installed with a driving motor 13, and one group of driving shafts 14 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 13, the driving motor 13 drives one group of driving shafts 14 to rotate, the two groups of driving shafts 14 are connected through the toothed synchronous belts, so that the two groups of driving shafts 14 rotate synchronously, and the arrangement of the two groups of supporting blocks 12 improves the stability of the two groups of driving shafts 14.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 4 - Figure 11 , the inside of the air outlet pipeline 11 is staggered with two groups of supporting blocks 12, the inner walls of the two groups of supporting blocks 12 are movably installed with driving shafts 14, and the two groups of driving shafts 14 are connected with toothed synchronous belts arranged at one end of the outer wall of the air outlet pipeline 11, the main body of the device 1 is installed with a driving motor 13, and one group of driving shafts 14 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 13, the driving motor 13 drives one group of driving shafts 14 to rotate, the two groups of driving shafts 14 are connected through the toothed synchronous belts, so that the two groups of driving shafts 14 rotate synchronously, and the arrangement of the two groups of supporting blocks 12 improves the stability of the two groups of driving shafts 14.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 7 - Figure 16 , the inside of the air outlet pipeline 11 is staggered with two groups of supporting blocks 12, the inner walls of the two groups of supporting blocks 12 are movably installed with driving shafts 14, and the two groups of driving shafts 14 are connected with toothed synchronous belts arranged at one end of the outer wall of the air outlet pipeline 11, the main body of the device 1 is installed with a driving motor 13, and one group of driving shafts 14 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 13, the driving motor 13 drives one group of driving shafts 14 to rotate, the two groups of driving shafts 14 are connected through the toothed synchronous belts, so that the two groups of driving shafts 14 rotate synchronously, and the arrangement of the two groups of supporting blocks 12 improves the stability of the two groups of driving shafts 14.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 7 - Figure 16 , the inside of the air outlet pipeline 11 is staggered with two groups of supporting blocks 12, the inner walls of the two groups of supporting blocks 12 are movably installed with driving shafts 14, and the two groups of driving shafts 14 are connected with toothed synchronous belts arranged at one end of the outer wall of the air outlet pipeline 11, the main body of the device 1 is installed with a driving motor 13, and one group of driving shafts 14 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 13, the driving motor 13 drives one group of driving shafts 14 to rotate, the two groups of driving shafts 14 are connected through the toothed synchronous belts, so that the two groups of driving shafts 14 rotate synchronously, and the arrangement of the two groups of supporting blocks 12 improves the stability of the two groups of driving shafts 14.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 12 - Figure 16The heating plate 8 is internally provided with an air outlet pipe 26 connected with a plurality of groups of heating pipes 20, the air outlet pipe 26 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups of air outlets 27, and the air outlet pipe 26 is provided with a plurality of groups of one-way valves 28; the device main body 1 is internally provided with a first branch pipe 29, one end of the first branch pipe 29 is connected with one end of the air outlet pipe 26 and provided with an electromagnetic valve 30, and the other end of the first branch pipe 29 is connected with an air inlet end of the hot air fan 9; the one-way valves 28 are arranged to avoid the air flow in the outer heating pipes 20 from entering the inner heating pipes 20 through the air outlet pipe 26; and after the electromagnetic valve 30 is opened, the air flow in the air outlet pipe 26 enters the first branch pipe 29.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 2 Figure 4 The device main body 1 is internally provided with an air suction plate 31, the air suction plate 31 is provided with air suction pipes 32 at both ends, and the air inlet end of the hot air fan 9 is provided with a second branch pipe 33, one end of the second branch pipe 33 is connected with the two groups of air suction pipes 32; after the hot air fan 9 is started, one end of the second branch pipe 33 is connected with the air inlet end of one end of the hot air fan 9, so that negative pressure is generated in the second branch pipe 33; the other end of the second branch pipe 33 is connected with the two groups of air suction pipes 32, and the two groups of air suction pipes 32 are respectively connected with both ends of the air suction plate 31, so that the air suction plate 31 generates suction force.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 The device main body 1 is externally provided with a control panel 2 electrically connected with the hydraulic pump 3, the hot air fan 9, the driving motor 13 and the electromagnetic valve 30; and the staff starts the hydraulic pump 3, the hot air fan 9, the driving motor 13 and the electromagnetic valve 30 through the control panel 2.

[0063] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when the staff uses the device to perform hot pressing operation on the composite board, the staff places the composite board on the upper end of the pressing plate 7, and then starts the hydraulic pump 3 and the hot air fan 9 through the control panel 2;

[0064] When the hydraulic pump 3 is started, the hydraulic pump 3 guides the hydraulic oil into the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 5 through the two groups of hydraulic pipes 4, and the two groups of hydraulic columns 6 are respectively moved out of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 5, so as to push the pressing plate 7 to move upward, and in turn drive the composite board to move upward;

[0065] ​​When the hot air machine 9 starts, the air flow enters the hot air machine 9 through the air inlet 10, and the hot air machine 9 raises the temperature of the air flow. The air flow enters the air outlet pipe 11, and then enters the air supply pipe 15 through the air outlet pipe 11. The air supply pipe 15 is connected to the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 through the air supply pipe 15 and the multiple groups of air supply outlets. The air flow enters the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 through the multiple groups of air supply outlets and the air outlet pipe 26. The air outlet pipe 26 is connected to the first branch pipe 29 through the electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is in a closed state. Therefore, the air flow does not cause a loss, and the hot air in the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 heats the multiple groups of heating pipes 20. The temperature of the heating plate 8 is raised, and the pressing plate 7 cooperates with the heating plate 8 to perform hot pressing and drying on the composite board. The electromagnetic valve 30 is opened and closed at regular intervals, so that the hot air in the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 is replaced, and the heat of the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 is maintained.

[0066] When the hot air machine 9 starts, the air flow enters the hot air machine 9 through the air inlet 10, and the hot air machine 9 raises the temperature of the air flow. The air flow enters the air outlet pipe 11, and then enters the air supply pipe 15 through the air outlet pipe 11. The air supply pipe 15 is connected to the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 through the air supply pipe 15 and the multiple groups of air supply outlets. The air flow enters the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 through the multiple groups of air supply outlets and the air outlet pipe 26. The air outlet pipe 26 is connected to the first branch pipe 29 through the electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is in a closed state. Therefore, the air flow does not cause a loss, and the hot air in the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 heats the multiple groups of heating pipes 20. The temperature of the heating plate 8 is raised, and the pressing plate 7 cooperates with the heating plate 8 to perform hot pressing and drying on the composite board. The electromagnetic valve 30 is opened and closed at regular intervals, so that the hot air in the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 is replaced, and the heat of the multiple groups of heating pipes 20 is maintained.

[0067] When the composite board is hot pressed and dried for a certain period of time, the driving motor 13 is started to drive a group of driving shafts 14 to rotate. The two groups of driving shafts 14 are connected through the toothed synchronous belt, so that the two groups of driving shafts 14 rotate synchronously. The two groups of driving shafts 14 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two groups of supporting plates 17 through threads, so that the two groups of supporting plates 17 are displaced, thereby driving the air supply pipe 15 to move towards the inside of the air outlet pipe 11. The one end of the air outlet pipe 11 moves out of the inside of one group of connecting pipes 21, and the one end of the air outlet pipe 11 moves into the inside of the adjacent group of connecting pipes 21. The driving motor 13 is closed.

[0068] When the air outlet pipe 11 is displaced, the toothed plate 19 is displaced. The toothed plate 19 is connected to one group of transmission gears 23 during movement. One group of transmission gears 23 rotates to drive one group of transmission shafts 22 to rotate. One group of transmission shafts 22 is connected to one group of connecting shafts 24 through the toothed synchronous belt. One group of connecting shafts 24 rotates, and multiple groups of connecting shafts 24 are respectively connected through multiple groups of toothed synchronous belts. Multiple groups of connecting shafts 24 rotate, and the outer walls of multiple groups of connecting shafts 24 are respectively connected to the inner walls of multiple groups of sealing plates 25 through threads. Two groups of sealing plates 25 are displaced, and the two groups of sealing plates 25 seal the two ends of one group of connecting pipes 21, so that one group of heating pipes 20 lacks continuous hot air transmission, and the temperature of one group of heating pipes 20 decreases.

[0069] In the hot pressing and drying process of the composite board, the driving motor 13 is started and closed in stages, driving the air supply pipe 15 to displace inside the air outlet pipe 11, and a plurality of connecting pipes 21 are closed and stopped in turn, so that the plurality of connecting pipes 21 are cooled from the inside to the outside, avoiding damage caused by continuous heating of the center area of the composite board, and improving the production effect of the composite board.

[0070] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only an explanation of the present application, and are not a limitation of the application, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A hot-pressing and drying device for composite boards, comprising a main body (1), a pressure plate (7), and a heating plate (8), characterized in that: A pressing plate (7) is movably installed inside the device main body (1), and a heating plate (8) is installed inside the device main body (1), and the heating plate (8) is arranged opposite to the pressing plate (7); A hot air blower (9) is installed inside the device main body (1). One end of the hot air blower (9) is provided with an air inlet (10). An air outlet pipe (11) is installed at the air outlet end of the hot air blower (9). A plurality of heating pipes (20) are installed inside the heating plate (8). Connecting pipes (21) are provided and connected between the plurality of heating pipes. An air supply pipe (15) is movably installed inside the air outlet pipe (11), and the air supply pipe (15) is movably connected to the plurality of heating pipes (20) and the plurality of connecting pipes (21); Sealing plates (25) are movably installed at both ends of the plurality of connecting pipes (21), and the plurality of sealing plates (25) are all movably connected to the air supply pipe (15). A plurality of air supply openings (16) are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the air supply pipe (15); The plurality of heating pipes (20) are arranged in a "mouth" shape, and the plurality of heating pipes (20) are of different sizes. The plurality of heating pipes (20) are arranged and installed in a "return" shape; Two support blocks (12) are交错 installed inside the air outlet pipe (11). Driving shafts (14) are movably installed on the inner walls of the two support blocks (12). Tooth-shaped synchronous belts are connected to one end of the two driving shafts (14) extending to the outer wall of the air outlet pipe (11). A driving motor (13) is installed inside the device main body (1), and one driving shaft (14) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (13); Two support plates (17) are installed inside the air supply pipe (15), and the two support plates (17) are交错 arranged. The inner walls of the two support plates (17) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two driving shafts (14). A reserved groove (18) is formed at the upper end of the air supply pipe (15), and a toothed plate (19) is installed at one end of the reserved groove (18); Driving shafts (22) are movably installed at the upper ends of the plurality of heating pipes (20). Transmission gears (23) are installed at one end of the plurality of driving shafts (22) respectively extending into the plurality of heating pipes (20), and the plurality of transmission gears (23) are sequentially meshed with the toothed plate (19); Linking shafts (24) are movably installed at the upper ends of the plurality of heating pipes (20), and tooth-shaped synchronous belts are respectively connected between the plurality of linking shafts (24). Tooth-shaped synchronous belts are respectively connected between the plurality of driving shafts (22) and some of the plurality of linking shafts (24). The outer walls of the plurality of linking shafts (24) are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of sealing plates (25).

2. The hot-pressing and drying device for composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic pump (3) is installed inside the device main body (1). Two hydraulic cylinders (5) are installed inside the device main body (1). Hydraulic columns (6) are movably installed inside the two hydraulic cylinders (5), and one end of each of the two hydraulic columns (6) is connected to the pressing plate (7). Two hydraulic pipes (4) are provided at the output end of the hydraulic pump (3), and the two hydraulic pipes (4) are respectively connected to the two hydraulic cylinders (5).

3. The hot-pressing and drying device for composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating plate (8) is equipped with an air outlet pipe (26), and the air outlet pipe (26) is connected to multiple sets of heating pipes (20). The air outlet pipe (26) is symmetrically provided with multiple sets of air outlets (27). The air outlet pipe (26) is provided with multiple sets of one-way valves (28). The main body (1) of the device is provided with a first branch pipe (29). One end of the first branch pipe (29) is connected to one end of the air outlet pipe (26) and is provided with a solenoid valve (30). The other end of the first branch pipe (29) is connected to the air inlet of the hot air blower (9).

4. The hot-pressing and drying device for composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) has an air intake plate (31) mounted on its inner wall. Both ends of the air intake plate (31) are equipped with air intake pipes (32). The air intake end of the hot air blower (9) is equipped with a second branch pipe (33), and one end of the second branch pipe (33) is connected to two sets of air intake pipes (32).

5. The hot-pressing and drying device for composite panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device body (1) has a control panel (2) installed on its outer wall, and the control panel (2) is electrically connected to the hydraulic pump (3), the hot air blower (9), the drive motor (13) and the solenoid valve (30).

Citation Information

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