High-altitude decorative hanging basket

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-altitude decoration hanging basket which comprises a hanging basket body, a sling is connected to the top face of the hanging basket body in a hanging mode, a tightening mechanism is further arranged on the top face of the hanging basket body, and a buffering mechanism and a releasing mechanism are arranged on the side face, adjacent to a building outer wall, of the hanging basket body. The tightening mechanism comprises a longitudinal guide rail and a brake motor, the longitudinal guide rail is fixedly installed on the top face of the hanging basket body, the brake motor is arranged on the hanging basket body, a transverse guide rail is fixedly installed on the top face of the longitudinal guide rail, and a main sliding seat is arranged in the longitudinal guide rail in a sliding mode. The main sliding base is driven to slide along the longitudinal guide rail, then the sliding rod and the holding clamp are pulled through the connecting rod to transversely move along the transverse guide rail, the guide pulley on the inner side of the holding clamp makes sliding contact with the sling, the included angle between the sling and the vertical direction can be changed through transverse movement, the tension of the sling is more concentrated in the vertical direction, lateral component force is reduced, and shaking of the hanging basket is remarkably reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of high-altitude operations technology, specifically to high-altitude decorative suspended baskets. Background Technology

[0002] Aerial work platforms are a special type of construction machinery that uses specially made steel wire ropes to suspend the platform from the building via a suspension mechanism and a climbing hoist to move the platform up and down along the facade.

[0003] Traditional suspended platforms for high-altitude operations are prone to unstable swaying during use due to lateral forces from the wind, mechanical vibrations, or operational disturbances, which affects construction safety and operational accuracy. To address this, we have proposed a high-altitude decorative suspended platform. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-altitude decorative hanging basket to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-altitude decorative suspended platform, comprising a platform body, wherein a suspension cable is attached to the top surface of the platform body, and a tightening mechanism is also provided on the top surface of the platform body; a buffer mechanism and a release mechanism are respectively provided on the sides of the platform body adjacent to the building exterior wall; the tightening mechanism includes a longitudinal guide rail fixedly installed on the top surface of the platform body, and a brake motor installed on the platform body; a transverse guide rail is fixedly installed on the top surface of the longitudinal guide rail; a main slide block is slidably arranged inside the longitudinal guide rail; a lead screw is rotatably arranged inside the longitudinal guide rail; and the inner wall of the main slide block... An internal nut is fixedly installed, which is threadedly connected to a lead screw. The lead screw can be fixedly connected to the output shaft of a brake motor. A secondary slide block is slidably arranged inside the transverse guide rail. A slide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the secondary slide block. A connecting rod is provided between the slide rod and the main slide block. The two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the slide rod and the main slide block, respectively. A clamp is fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod. A guide pulley is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the clamp. The guide pulley can slide in contact with the sling. A clamp is also provided on the side of the clamp located at the end of the slide rod, and the two clamps are connected by bolts.

[0006] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder and a guide rod fixedly connected to the basket body. A slider is slidably disposed on the outer surface of the guide rod. A fixing rod is fixedly installed on the side of the slider. A mounting seat is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing rod. A damping rod is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting seat. A connecting flange is fixedly installed at the end of the piston rod of the damping rod. An adsorption suction cup is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting flange. The output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0007] Preferably, the release mechanism includes an electric turntable disposed on the side of the basket body and a retaining ring rotatably connected to the connecting flange via a connecting ring. A fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the side of the electric turntable, and a connecting rod is slidably disposed inside the fixing sleeve. A boss is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the retaining ring, and the boss can be fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod. A main through hole is opened on the retaining ring, and a secondary through hole is opened on the suction cup.

[0008] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the longitudinal guide rail. The protective cover is composed of two arc-shaped pieces, and a gap is provided between the two arc-shaped pieces for the built-in nut to pass through the connection node with the main slide.

[0009] Preferably, reinforcing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal guide rail. The reinforcing plates can also be fixedly connected to the basket body, and the gap between the reinforcing plates on both sides of the horizontal guide rail is used to provide space for the connecting rod to move flexibly.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide rod, and the limiting block is used to limit the sliding stroke of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting base has an arc-shaped groove for passing through the fixed sleeve, and the arc-shaped groove can also be used to limit the rotation angle of the fixed sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the sleeve rod is provided with a groove that can cooperate with the protrusion of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, and the inner end of the sleeve rod is fixedly installed with an expansion block to prevent the sleeve rod from detaching from the fixed sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the size of the main through hole is the same as the size of the secondary through hole, and in the initial state, the main through hole on the retaining ring and the secondary through hole on the suction cup are staggered.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. In this invention, the tightening mechanism drives the lead screw to rotate via a brake motor, causing the main slide to slide along the longitudinal guide rail. Then, the connecting rod pulls the slide bar and the clamp to move laterally along the transverse guide rail. The guide pulley on the inner side of the clamp slides into contact with the sling. The lateral movement can change the angle between the sling and the vertical direction, making the tension of the sling more concentrated in the vertical direction, reducing the lateral component force, and significantly reducing the swaying of the basket.

[0016] 2. In this invention, the buffer mechanism mainly consists of a telescopic cylinder, a damping rod, and an adsorption suction cup. The telescopic cylinder pushes the slider to slide along the guide rod, causing the adsorption suction cup to contact the wall surface and be initially compressed. The damping rod further absorbs vibration energy through hydraulic damping. The adsorption suction cup utilizes the internal and external pressure difference generated by deformation to provide additional adsorption force, improving the anti-lateral displacement capability. Furthermore, multiple independent buffer mechanisms are set on the side of the suspended basket, and the position of each adsorption suction cup can be adjusted individually to adapt to curved and uneven building exterior walls, ensuring that all suction cups can effectively contact the wall surface.

[0017] 3. In this invention, the release mechanism drives the fixed sleeve to rotate via an electric turntable, which in turn drives the retaining ring to rotate so that the main through hole aligns with the secondary through hole of the suction cup, quickly eliminating the internal and external pressure difference and achieving rapid detachment from the wall, thus avoiding the tedious operation of manually prying the suction cup. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention and an enlarged schematic diagram of some of its components;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the clamping structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the secondary slide structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the main slide block structure of the present invention and an enlarged schematic diagram of some of its structures;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the longitudinal guide rail structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the retaining ring structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the connecting ring structure of the present invention.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Suspended basket body; 2. Lifting cable; 3. Tensioning mechanism; 31. Brake motor; 32. Longitudinal guide rail; 33. Reinforcing plate; 34. Horizontal guide rail; 35. Main slide block; 36. Connecting rod; 37. Slide rod; 38. Clamp; 39. Guide pulley; 310. Secondary slide block; 311. Protective cover; 312. Lead screw; 313. Built-in nut; 4. Buffer mechanism; 41. Telescopic cylinder; 42. Guide rod; 43. Sliding block; 44. Fixed rod; 45. Mounting seat; 46. Damping rod; 47. Connecting flange; 48. Adsorption suction cup; 49. Limiting block; 5. Release mechanism; 51. Electric turntable; 52. Fixed sleeve; 53. Sleeve rod; 54. Retaining ring; 55. Plug; 56. Connecting ring; 57. Main through hole; 58. Secondary through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-altitude decorative suspended basket, including a basket body 1, a suspension cable 2 is connected to the top surface of the basket body 1, and a tightening mechanism 3 is also provided on the top surface of the basket body 1. A buffer mechanism 4 and a release mechanism 5 are respectively provided on the sides of the basket body 1 adjacent to the building exterior wall.

[0029] The tightening mechanism 3 includes a longitudinal guide rail 32 fixedly installed on the top surface of the suspended platform body 1, and a brake motor 31 mounted on the suspended platform body 1. A transverse guide rail 34 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the longitudinal guide rail 32. A main slide block 35 is slidably arranged inside the longitudinal guide rail 32. A lead screw 312 is rotatably arranged inside the longitudinal guide rail 32. An internal nut 313 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main slide block 35. The internal nut 313 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 312. The lead screw 312 can be fixedly connected to the output shaft of the brake motor 31. A protective cover 311 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the longitudinal guide rail 32. The protective cover 311 is composed of two arc-shaped pieces. A gap is provided between the two arc-shaped pieces for the connection node between the internal nut 313 and the main slide block 35 to pass through. The protective cover 311 is used to cover the connection node between the lead screw 312 and the internal nut 313, protecting the key transmission components from environmental corrosion and reducing the failure rate. The transverse guide rail 34 is slidably arranged inside. A secondary slide block 310 is provided, and a slide rod 37 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the secondary slide block 310. A connecting rod 36 is provided between the slide rod 37 and the main slide block 35. The two ends of the connecting rod 36 are rotatably connected to the slide rod 37 and the main slide block 35, respectively. Reinforcing plates 33 are fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal guide rail 34. The reinforcing plates 33 can also be fixedly connected to the basket body 1. The reinforcing plates 33 can be used to distribute the force on the horizontal guide rail 34 and the longitudinal guide rail 32, prevent deformation, and ensure adjustment accuracy. The gap between the reinforcing plates 33 on both sides of the horizontal guide rail 34 provides space for the connecting rod 36 to move flexibly. A clamp 38 is fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod 37. A guide pulley 39 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the clamp 38. The guide pulley 39 can slide in contact with the sling 2. The guide pulley 39 reduces the resistance during the adjustment process and extends the service life of the sling 2. A clamp 38 is also provided on the side of the clamp 38 at the end of the slide rod 37, and the two clamps 38 are connected by bolts.

[0030] The buffer mechanism 4 includes a telescopic cylinder 41 and a guide rod 42 fixedly connected to the suspended basket body 1. A slider 43 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the guide rod 42. A fixing rod 44 is fixedly mounted on the side of the slider 43. A mounting seat 45 is fixedly mounted on the end of the fixing rod 44. A damping rod 46 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting seat 45. A connecting flange 47 is fixedly mounted on the end of the piston rod of the damping rod 46. An adsorption suction cup 48 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting flange 47. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the slider 43. A limit block 49 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the guide rod 42. The limit block 49 is used to limit the sliding stroke of the slider 43. The limit block 49 can prevent the mounting seat 45 from excessively sliding and squeezing the electric turntable 51, thereby ensuring the integrity of the overall structure. The release mechanism 5 includes an electric turntable 51 disposed on the side of the suspended basket body 1 and a retaining ring 54 rotatably connected to the connecting flange 47 by a connecting ring 56. A retaining ring 54 is fixedly mounted on the side of the electric turntable 51. A fixed sleeve 52 has a sliding connecting rod 53 inside. A boss 55 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a retaining ring 54, which can be fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 53. A main through hole 57 is provided on the retaining ring 54, and a secondary through hole 58 is provided on the suction cup 48. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the mounting base 45 for the fixed sleeve 52 to pass through, and the arc-shaped groove can also be used to limit the rotation angle of the fixed sleeve 52. By limiting the rotation range through the arc-shaped groove, the main... The through hole 57 and the secondary through hole 58 are precisely aligned. The outer surface of the sleeve rod 53 is provided with a groove that can cooperate with the protrusion on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 52. The groove and the protrusion cooperate to ensure the effective transmission of rotational torque. The inner end of the sleeve rod 53 is fixedly installed with an expansion block to prevent the sleeve rod 53 from disengaging from the fixed sleeve 52. The size of the main through hole 57 is the same as that of the secondary through hole 58. In the initial state, the main through hole 57 on the retaining ring 54 and the secondary through hole 58 on the suction cup 48 are offset from each other.

[0031] Working principle: First, two clamps 38 are connected by bolts to hold the sling 2. At this time, the guide pulley 39 on the inner side of the clamp 38 is slidably connected to the sling 2. One of the clamps 38 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 37. When the brake motor 31 is activated, the lead screw 312, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the brake motor 31, will rotate inside the longitudinal guide rail 32. The lead screw 312 is threadedly connected to the built-in nut 313 on the inner side of the main slide 35. Therefore, after the lead screw 312 rotates, it can drive the main slide 35 to slide downward along the longitudinal guide rail 32. Under the linkage of the slide rod 37, which is rotatably connected to the main slide 35 and the slide rod 37 at both ends respectively, the slide... The auxiliary slide block 310 on the top surface of the rod 37 is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail 34. Therefore, after the main slide block 35 slides, the slide rod 37 can be pulled inward along the horizontal guide rail 34, and then the clamp 38 can be used to pull the sling 2, changing the angle of the sling 2. Therefore, after the sling 2 is connected to the suspended basket body 1 by the shackle, changing the angle of the sling 2 can increase the tension of the sling 2, realize geometric constraint and tension reinforcement, and significantly reduce the risk of lateral displacement and torsion. In addition, a buffer mechanism 4 mainly composed of a damping rod 46 and an adsorption cup 48 is set on the side of the suspended basket body 1 adjacent to the building exterior wall, and the adsorption cup 48 is fixed to the end of the damping rod 46 by the connecting flange 47. Then, the telescopic cylinder 41 is activated, pushing the slider 43 to slide along the guide rod 42. The damping rod 46 is fixed on the mounting base 45. The mounting base 45, the fixed rod 44, and the slider 43 are an integral structure. Simultaneously, the damping rod 46 is pushed to drive the suction cup 48 to slide towards the building's exterior wall, thereby squeezing the suction cup 48. The internal and external pressure difference generated by the deformation of the suction cup 48 is used to hold the entire suspended basket body 1 in place. At the same time, the damping force contained in the damping rod 46 can be used to further improve the stability of the overall structure. After the electric turntable 51 is activated, driving the fixed sleeve 52 to rotate, the sleeve rod 53, which is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 52, is fixed to the surface of the retaining ring 54. On the boss 55, the retaining ring 54 rotates synchronously on the connecting flange 47, and the mounting base 45 has an arc-shaped groove for limiting the rotation angle of the fixing sleeve 52. When the fixing sleeve 52 rotates to the end of the arc-shaped groove, the main through hole 57 on the retaining ring 54 will coincide with the secondary through hole 58 on the suction cup 48. At this time, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the suction cup 48 is eliminated so that the connection between the hanging basket body 1 and the building exterior wall is achieved by using the buffer mechanism 4. Multiple independent buffer mechanisms 4 are set on the side of the hanging basket body 1 adjacent to the building exterior wall. Therefore, the position of a single suction cup 48 can be adjusted individually to meet the application requirements of different building exterior walls.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-altitude decorative hanging basket, characterized in that: Includes a suspended basket body (1), the top surface of which is suspended by a sling (2), and the top surface of the suspended basket body (1) is also provided with a tightening mechanism (3). The sides of the suspended basket body (1) adjacent to the building exterior wall are respectively provided with a buffer mechanism (4) and a release mechanism (5). The tightening mechanism (3) includes a longitudinal guide rail (32) fixedly installed on the top surface of the basket body (1) and a brake motor (31) installed on the basket body (1). A transverse guide rail (34) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the longitudinal guide rail (32). A main slide (35) is slidably installed inside the longitudinal guide rail (32). A lead screw (312) is rotatably installed inside the longitudinal guide rail (32). An internal nut (313) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main slide (35). The internal nut (313) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (312). The lead screw (312) can be fixedly connected to the output shaft of the brake motor (31). The transverse guide rail (34) is slidably provided with a secondary slide block (310), and a slide rod (37) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the secondary slide block (310). A connecting rod (36) is provided between the slide rod (37) and the main slide block (35), and the two ends of the connecting rod (36) are rotatably connected to the slide rod (37) and the main slide block (35) respectively. A clamp (38) is fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod (37). A guide pulley (39) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the clamp (38). The guide pulley (39) can slide in contact with the sling (2). A clamp (38) is also provided on the side of the clamp (38) at the end of the slide rod (37), and the two clamps (38) are connected by bolts.

2. The high-altitude decorative hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (4) includes a telescopic cylinder (41) and a guide rod (42) fixedly connected to the basket body (1). A slider (43) is slidably provided on the outer surface of the guide rod (42). A fixing rod (44) is fixedly installed on the side of the slider (43). A mounting seat (45) is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing rod (44). A damping rod (46) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting seat (45). A connecting flange (47) is fixedly installed at the end of the piston rod of the damping rod (46). An adsorption suction cup (48) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting flange (47). The output end of the telescopic cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the slider (43).

3. The high-altitude decorative hanging basket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The release mechanism (5) includes an electric turntable (51) disposed on the side of the basket body (1) and a retaining ring (54) rotatably connected to the connecting flange (47) via a connecting ring (56). A fixing sleeve (52) is fixedly installed on the side of the electric turntable (51). A connecting rod (53) is slidably disposed inside the fixing sleeve (52). A boss (55) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the retaining ring (54). The boss (55) can be fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (53). A main through hole (57) is opened on the retaining ring (54), and a secondary through hole (58) is opened on the suction cup (48).

4. The high-altitude decorative hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (311) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the longitudinal guide rail (32). The protective cover (311) is composed of two arc-shaped pieces, and a gap is provided between the two arc-shaped pieces for the connection node between the built-in nut (313) and the main slide (35).

5. The high-altitude decorative hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal guide rail (34) is fixedly installed with reinforcing plates (33) on both sides. The reinforcing plates (33) can also be fixedly connected to the basket body (1). The gap between the reinforcing plates (33) on both sides of the horizontal guide rail (34) is used to provide space for the connecting rod (36) to move flexibly.

6. The high-altitude decorative hanging basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting block (49) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide rod (42), and the limiting block (49) is used to limit the sliding stroke of the slider (43).

7. The high-altitude decorative hanging basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting base (45) has an arc-shaped groove for passing through the fixed sleeve (52), and the arc-shaped groove can also be used to limit the rotation angle of the fixed sleeve (52).

8. The high-altitude decorative hanging basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sleeve rod (53) is provided with a groove that can cooperate with the protrusion of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (52), and the inner end of the sleeve rod (53) is fixedly installed with an expansion block to prevent the sleeve rod (53) from disengaging from the fixed sleeve (52).

9. The high-altitude decorative hanging basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main through hole (57) has the same size as the secondary through hole (58), and in the initial state, the main through hole (57) on the retaining ring (54) and the secondary through hole (58) on the suction cup (48) are offset from each other.

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