Mosquito and rat killer and its object system

Abstract

The application discloses a mosquito-killing and mouse-driving device, which comprises a shell, installation cavities are arranged on the left and right sides of the shell, a placing groove and a passageway groove are respectively arranged on the shell, a storage disc is arranged in the placing groove, a connecting port is communicated with the top of the shell, a mosquito-killing module is arranged on the connecting port, a mouse-driving module is arranged in one of the installation cavities, closing doors are movably connected to the left and right sides of the passageway groove, a mouse-catching module is arranged in the passageway groove, the mouse-catching module comprises a closing part capable of driving the closing doors to be closed and a resetting part capable of driving the closing doors to be reset, a power module is arranged in the other installation cavity, and a main control module is arranged below the shell. Compared with the prior art, the device does not need to use insecticides to kill mosquitoes, can count the number of killed mosquitoes, optimizes the prevention and control measures, can drive mice through ultrasonic waves, and can be applied to the Internet of Things technology.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the Internet of Things and pest control technical field, and particularly relates to a mosquito-killing and rat-repelling device and an Internet of Things system thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the acceleration of urbanization and changes in the ecological environment, the breeding of pests such as mosquitoes and rats in outdoor environments has become increasingly prominent, causing serious impacts on public health, agricultural production and residents' lives. Traditional pest control methods mainly rely on chemical agents, fixed-frequency ultrasonic rat-repelling devices and physical rat-catching devices, but these methods have the following technical defects:

[0003] 1. Traditional mosquito-killing techniques rely on insecticide spraying, which can lead to the development of pesticide resistance in mosquitoes over a long period of time, while also polluting the soil and water sources and harming the ecological environment. There is no data feedback: it is difficult to optimize control measures by counting the number of mosquitoes killed or analyzing the trend of mosquito density changes.

[0004] 2. The limitations of traditional rat-repelling and rat-catching techniques: fixed-frequency ultrasonic rat-repelling devices: rats can easily adapt to a single frequency, and the repelling effect decreases over time; mechanical rat-catching cages: require frequent manual inspection and cannot report the capture status in real time, resulting in low management efficiency.

[0005] 3. Application gap in Internet of Things technology: existing outdoor pest control systems are mostly limited to single-device levels. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a mosquito-killing and rat-repelling device and an Internet of Things system thereof, which can solve at least one of the above technical problems. The technical solution of the present application is as follows:

[0007] A mosquito-killing and rat-repelling device, comprising: a shell, installation cavities are provided on the left and right sides of the shell, a placing groove and a passageway groove are respectively provided on the shell, a storage disc is placed in the placing groove, a connecting port is provided on the top of the shell, a mosquito-killing module is provided on the connecting port, a rat-repelling module is provided in one of the installation cavities, closing doors are hingedly connected on both sides of the passageway groove, a rat-catching module is provided in the passageway groove, the rat-catching module comprises a closing part for closing the closing doors and a resetting part for resetting the closing doors, an energy module is provided in the other installation cavity, and a main control module is provided below the shell.

[0008] Further, the mosquito killing module comprises a slope seat fixed on the connecting port, an ultraviolet mosquito lamp is arranged above the slope seat, a relay capable of being connected with the ultraviolet mosquito lamp is arranged below the slope seat, a plurality of through grooves are arranged on the connecting port in a spaced manner, the connecting port is communicated with the placing groove, the through grooves are communicated with the placing groove, a grid cover is fixedly installed on the connecting port, and an electric network capable of being connected with the relay is arranged on the slope seat.

[0009] Further, the mouse driving module comprises a fixing groove arranged in one of the mounting cavities, a variable-frequency ultrasonic wave generator is fixedly installed in the fixing groove, and a plurality of sound emitting holes are arranged in the mounting cavity and penetrate the shell.

[0010] Further, the closing part comprises fixed shafts symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the passage groove, a connecting rod is movably sleeved on each fixed shaft, a first stop rod is fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting rod, a second stop rod is fixedly arranged at the hinged end of each closing door, a touch plate is guided and inserted in the passage groove, extension rods capable of being hingedly connected with the other ends of the connecting rods are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the touch plate, L-shaped plates are fixed on the left and right sides of the middle part of the touch plate, a tension spring is arranged between each L-shaped plate and the upper side of the passage groove, and pressure sensors are arranged on the lower sides of the passage groove.

[0011] Further, the resetting part comprises guide rails arranged transversely above the passage groove, sliding blocks are movably inserted in the guide rails in a symmetrical manner, swing rods are movably hingedly connected to each sliding block, a middle rod is hingedly arranged between each swing rod, moving rods are movably inserted on the front and rear sides of the middle rod, each moving rod is movably hingedly connected to the middle part of the hinged end of the closing door, motors are symmetrically fixed above the passage groove, a ratchet wheel is arranged at the output end of each motor, and a rack capable of being meshed with the ratchet wheel is arranged on each sliding block.

[0012] Further, the energy module comprises a storage battery arranged in the other mounting cavity, and an interface is arranged on one side of the shell and connected with the storage battery.

[0013] Further, the main control module comprises a cover seat arranged below the shell in a covering manner, a circuit board is arranged on the cover seat, a driver and a communication module are respectively arranged on the circuit board, an electric controller is fixedly installed in the other mounting cavity, the electric controller is connected with the relay and the circuit board respectively, the circuit board is connected with the variable-frequency ultrasonic wave generator, the circuit board is connected with each motor, the circuit board is connected with the pressure sensor, and the circuit board is connected with the storage battery.

[0014] A mosquito killing and mouse driving device comprises:

[0015] The sensing layer comprises a mosquito killing module, a mouse driving module and a mouse catching module.

[0016] Network layer: communication module and gateway;

[0017] Platform layer: cloud platform for data storage, analysis and device management;

[0018] Application layer: user terminal, providing device control and visualization interface;

[0019] Energy module: battery, electric controller, for powering the perception layer and network layer devices.

[0020] Further, the ultrasonic frequency of the mouse repelling module is dynamically adjusted according to the vibration sensor feedback.

[0021] Further, the cloud platform predicts the peak period of mosquito and mouse activity through AI algorithm and automatically starts and stops the device.

[0022] In summary, the present application has the following advantages over the prior art:

[0023] The present application provides a mosquito-killing and mouse-repelling device and its Internet of Things system. When in use, several nodes are deployed in an area, each node comprising a mosquito-killing module and a mouse-repelling module. Data is uploaded to the cloud platform through the communication module and gateway of the main control module. Users can view the real-time number of mosquitoes killed through the APP. In specific implementation, mosquitoes are killed by the mosquito-killing module, and the killed mosquitoes are stored on the storage disc in the storage slot. At the same time, the mouse-repelling module can be used to repel harmful mice. When some harmful mice are not repelled, the user can pre-place a drug to attract harmful mice in the passageway slot. When the harmful mice enter the passageway slot, they will trigger the closing part to close the closing door on both sides of the closing door, so that the harmful mice are trapped in the passageway slot. When the harmful mice die after eating the drug, the user can take them out. At this time, the closing part is reset by the reset part. Compared with the prior art, there is no need to use insecticides to kill mosquitoes, the number of mosquitoes killed can be counted, the prevention and control measures are optimized, and the ultrasonic wave can be used to repel mice and the Internet of Things technology can be used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a semi-perspective view of the present application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is one of the exploded views of the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 It is the second exploded view of the present application.

[0028] Figure 5 It is the Figure 3 A-1 of the present application is an enlarged view.

[0029] Figure 6 The flowchart of the system of the present application.

[0030] The figure mark explanation: 1, the shell; 2, installation cavity; 3, the placement groove; 4, the passage groove; 5, the connecting port; 6, mosquito killing module; 7, mouse driving module; 8, closing door; 9, mouse catching module; 100, closing part; 200, reset part; 10, energy module; 11, main control module; 61, slope seat; 62, ultraviolet mosquito lamp; 63, relay; 64, through groove; 65, grid cover; 66, power grid; 71, fixed groove; 72, variable frequency ultrasonic generator; 73, sound hole; 101, fixed shaft; 102, connecting rod; 103, first gear lever; 104, second gear lever; 105, touch plate; 106, extension rod; 107, L-shaped plate; 108, tension spring; 109, pressure sensor; 201, guide rail; 202, sliding block; 203, swing lever; 204, middle lever; 205, moving lever; 206, motor; 207, ratchet; 208, rack; 1001, battery; 1002, interface; 1101, cover seat; 1102, circuit board; 1103, driver; 1104, communication module; 1005, electric controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present application is further described below in conjunction with the description and specific embodiments of the drawings:

[0032] As Figures 1 to 6 shown in a kind of mosquito killing mouse driver, it is characterized in that, including: shell 1, installation cavity 2 is equipped on the left and right sides of the shell 1, placement groove 3 and passage groove 4 are respectively equipped with the penetration of the shell 1, storage disc 4 is placed in the placement groove 3, connecting port 5 is connected in the upper of the shell 1, mosquito killing module 6 is equipped on the connecting port 5, mouse driving module 7 is equipped in one of the installation cavity 2, closing door 8 is movably hinged on the two sides of the passage groove 4 before and after the pole, mouse catching module 9 is equipped in the passage groove 4, the mouse catching module 9 includes the closing part 100 that can drive closing door 8 to close and the reset part 200 that drives closing door 8 to reset, energy module 10 is equipped in another installation cavity 2, and main control module 11 is equipped in the lower of the shell 1.

[0033] The mosquito-killing and mouse-repelling device and its system of the above structure are used in the following manner: a plurality of nodes are arranged in an area, each node comprising a mosquito-killing module 6 and a mouse-repelling module 7, data is uploaded to a cloud platform through the communication module 1004 of the main control module 11 and a gateway, and a user can view the real-time number of mosquitoes killed through an APP. In specific implementation, mosquitoes are killed by the mosquito-killing module 6, and the killed mosquitoes are stored on the storage disc 12 in the storage groove 3. Meanwhile, the mouse-repelling module 9 can be used to repel the harmful mice. When some harmful mice are not repelled, the user can place a drug for attracting the harmful mice in the passageway groove 4 in advance. When the harmful mice enter the passageway groove 4, the closing part 100 is triggered to close the closing door 8 on the front and rear sides of the closing door, so that the harmful mice are trapped in the passageway groove 4. When the harmful mice die after eating the drug, the user can take out the harmful mice. At this time, the closing part 100 is reset through the reset part 200. Compared with the prior art, the number of mosquitoes killed can be counted, the prevention and control measures are optimized, the mice can be repelled by ultrasonic waves, and the Internet of Things technology is used.

[0034] As shown in Figure 3 some embodiments of the present application, the mosquito-killing module 6 comprises a slope seat 61 fixed on the connecting port 5, an ultraviolet mosquito-attracting lamp 62 is arranged above the slope seat 61, a relay 63 connected with the ultraviolet mosquito-attracting lamp 62 is arranged below the slope seat 61, a plurality of through grooves 64 are arranged on the connecting port 5 at intervals, the connecting port 5 and the storage groove 3 are communicated, the through grooves 64 and the storage groove 3 are communicated, a grid cover 65 is fixedly installed on the connecting port 5, an electric network 66 connected with the relay 63 is arranged on the slope seat 61, the main control module 11 is driven by the energy module 10, so that the main control module commands the relay 63 to drive the ultraviolet mosquito-attracting lamp 62 and the electric network 66. At this time, the ultraviolet mosquito-attracting lamp 62 attracts mosquitoes, and the mosquitoes are killed by the electric network 66. The killed mosquitoes slide down the slope seat 61 onto the through grooves 64, and then fall into the storage disc 12 through the through grooves 64.

[0035] As shown in Figure 2 and 4 some embodiments of the present application, the mouse-repelling module 7 comprises a fixed groove 71 arranged in one of the installation cavities 2, a variable-frequency ultrasonic wave generator 72 is fixedly installed in the fixed groove 71, a plurality of sound emission holes 73 are arranged in the installation cavity 2 and penetrate the shell 1, the main control module 11 commands the variable-frequency ultrasonic wave generator 72 to operate in the fixed groove 71, so that the variable-frequency ultrasonic wave generator 72 emits a specific frequency and emits from the sound emission holes 73.

[0036] As shown in Figure 3 and 4As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the closing part 100 comprises fixed shafts 101 symmetrically fixed on the front and back of the passage slot 4, a connecting rod 102 movably sleeved on each fixed shaft 101, a first stop rod 103 fixed on the end of the connecting rod 102, a second stop rod 104 fixed on the hinged end of each closing door 8, a touch plate 105 guided and inserted in the passage slot 4, extension rods 106 symmetrically fixed on the front and back of the touch plate 105 and hingedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 102, L-shaped plates 107 fixed on the left and right sides of the middle of the touch plate 105, a tension spring 108 connected between each L-shaped plate 107 and the upper part of the passage slot 4, and pressure sensors 109 provided on the front and back of the lower part of the passage slot 4. When the rodent steps into the passage slot 4, the touch plate 105 moves downward, and the touch plate 105 drives the extension rod 106 to move downward. When the extension rod 106 moves, the connecting rod 102 hingedly fixed on the fixed shaft 101 is pulled to swing. When the closing door 8 is in the open state, the first stop rod 103 and the second stop rod 104 are arranged on each other. When the connecting rod 102 swings, the first stop rod 103 on the connecting rod 102 drives the second stop rod 104 to turn over through the closing door 8 until the first stop rod 103 passes through the second stop rod 104, so that the closing door 8 is closed downward, and the reset part 200 can limit the closing door 8 after being closed, so that the rodent is trapped in the passage slot 4. When the rodent is taken out, the tension spring 108 connected between the L-shaped plate 107 and the upper part of the passage slot 4 provides a resetting force for the touch plate 105.

[0037] As Figure 4 and 5As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the reset part 200 includes a guide rail 201 horizontally disposed above the passageway groove 4. Slider blocks 202 are symmetrically and movably inserted into the guide rail 201. A swing rod 203 is movably hinged to each slider 202. A central rod 204 is hinged between each swing rod 203. Moving rods 205 are inserted into the front and rear sides of the central rod 204. Each moving rod 205 is movably hinged to the middle of the hinged end of the closed door 8. Motors 206 are symmetrically fixed above the passageway groove 4. A ratchet 207 is provided at the output end of each motor 206. A rack 208 that can mesh with the ratchet 207 is provided on each slider 202. When the closed door 8 is closed, the central part is driven, moving upwards through each moving rod 205, causing the moving rods 205 to move along the front and rear of the central rod 204. The movement of both sides simultaneously moves the central rod 204 upwards. As the central rod 204 moves upwards, it causes the swing rod 203 to swing, and simultaneously causes the slider 202 to move along the guide rail 201. As the slider 202 moves, the rack 208 on it moves synchronously. Due to the structure of the ratchet 207, the ratchet 207 will spin freely when the rack 208 moves, so that the motor 206 will not interfere. When it is necessary to reset the closed door 8, the motor 206 drives the ratchet 207 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the ratchet 207 drives the rack 208 to move. The rack 208 drives the slider 202 to move, so that the slider 202 drives the swing rod 203 to move. The swing rod 203 then drives the central rod 204 downwards, so that the central rod 204 drives the closed door 8 to open upwards through the moving rod 205, until the first stop rod 103 is repositioned on the second stop rod 104.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the energy module 10 includes a battery 1001 disposed in another mounting cavity 2, and an interface 1002 is provided on one side of the housing 1. The interface 1002 is connected to the battery 1001 and can be connected to an external power source to charge the battery 1001. The battery 1001 can supply power to the main control module 11.

[0039] like Figure 3 and 4As shown, in some embodiments of the application, the main control module 11 includes a cover seat 1101 arranged below the shell 1, an electric circuit board 1102 is installed on the cover seat 1101, a driver 1103 and a communication module 1104 are respectively arranged on the electric circuit board 1102, an electric controller 1105 is fixedly installed in another installation cavity 2, the electric controller 1105 is connected with the relay 63 and the electric circuit board 1102 respectively, the electric circuit board 1102 is connected with the variable frequency ultrasonic wave generator 72, the electric circuit board 1102 is connected with each motor 206, the electric circuit board 1102 is connected with the pressure sensor 109, the electric circuit board 1002 is connected with the storage battery 1001, the electric circuit board 1102 can respectively command the driver 1103 and the communication module 1104 to drive, the driver 1103 is connected with the storage battery 1001, so that the driver 1103 can drive the electric controller 1105, the variable frequency ultrasonic wave generator 72, the pressure sensor 109 and the electric controller 1105 to drive, and the electric controller 1105 controls the mosquito killing module 6 to drive.

[0040] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 A mosquito killing and mouse repelling device system, characterized in that it comprises:

[0041] The perception layer includes the mosquito killing module 6, the mouse repelling module 7 and the mouse catching module 9.

[0042] The network layer includes the communication module 1004 and the gateway.

[0043] The platform layer includes the cloud platform, which is used for data storage, analysis and device management.

[0044] The application layer includes the user terminal, which provides device control and visual interface.

[0045] The energy module includes the storage battery 1001 and the electric controller 1005, which are used for power supply of the perception layer and the network layer devices.

[0046] A plurality of nodes are deployed in the region, and each node includes the mosquito killing module 6, the ultraviolet mosquito attracting lamp 62 and the power grid 66.

[0047] The mouse repelling module 7 includes the variable frequency ultrasonic wave generator 72.

[0048] The mouse catching module 9 includes the closing part 100 and the resetting part 200.

[0049] Data is uploaded to the cloud platform through the gateway, and the user views the real-time mosquito killing quantity through the APP.

[0050] The mouse catching module 9 sends a state signal, and the user receives the full cage alarm in time for cleaning.

[0051] The ultrasonic frequency of the mouse repelling module 7 is dynamically adjusted according to the vibration sensor feedback.

[0052] The system is characterized in that the cloud platform predicts the peak period of mosquito and mouse activities through an AI algorithm and automatically starts and stops the equipment.

[0053] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mosquito and rodent repellent device, characterized in that, include: The housing (1) has mounting cavities (2) on its left and right sides. A placement groove (3) and a passageway groove (4) are respectively provided through the housing (1). A storage tray (12) is placed in the placement groove (3). A connection port (5) is provided above the housing (1). A mosquito-killing module (6) is provided on the connection port (5). A rodent-repelling module (7) is provided in one of the mounting cavities (2). A closing door (8) is movably hinged to both the front and rear sides of the passageway groove (4). A rodent-catching module (9) is provided in the passageway groove (4). The rodent-catching module (9) includes a mechanism capable of driving... The closing part (100) of the closed door (8) and the reset part (200) that drives the closed door (8) to reset are provided. An energy module (10) is provided in another of the installation cavities (2). A main control module (11) is provided below the housing (1). The closing part (100) includes fixed shafts (101) symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the passageway (4). A connecting rod (102) is movably sleeved on each of the fixed shafts (101). A first stop rod (103) is fixed at the end of the connecting rod (102). A second stop rod (104) is fixed at the hinge end of each of the closed doors (8). A contact plate (105) is inserted into the guide groove (4). An extension rod (106) that can be hinged to the other end of the connecting rod (102) is symmetrically fixed on both the front and rear sides of the contact plate (105). An L-shaped plate (107) is fixed on the left and right sides of the middle part of the contact plate (105). A tension spring (108) is connected between each L-shaped plate (107) and the top of the passage groove (4). Pressure sensors (109) are provided on the front and rear sides below the passage groove (4). The reset part (200) includes a guide rail (201) that is horizontally arranged above the passage groove (4). Symmetrically movable parts are inserted into the guide rail (201). There is a slider (202), and a swing rod (203) is movably hinged to each slider (202). A central rod (204) is hinged between each swing rod (203). A moving rod (205) is inserted on the front and rear sides of the central rod (204). Each moving rod (205) is movably hinged to the middle of the hinge end of the closed door (8). A motor (206) is symmetrically fixed above the passageway groove (4). A ratchet (207) is provided at the output end of each motor (206). A rack (208) that can mesh with the ratchet (207) is provided on each slider (202).

2. The mosquito and rodent repellent device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The mosquito-killing module (6) includes a ramp seat (61) fixed on the connection port (5), an ultraviolet mosquito-attracting lamp (62) is provided above the ramp seat (61), a relay (63) that can be connected to the ultraviolet mosquito-attracting lamp (62) is provided below the ramp seat (61), a plurality of through slots (64) are provided at intervals on the connection port (5), the connection port (5) is connected to the placement slot (3), the through slots (64) are connected to the placement slot (3), a mesh cover (65) is installed and fixed on the connection port (5), and an electric grid (66) that can be connected to the relay (63) is provided on the ramp seat (61).

3. A mosquito and rodent repellent device according to claim 2, characterized in that... The rodent-repelling module (7) includes a fixing groove (71) disposed in one of the mounting cavities (2), a variable frequency ultrasonic generator (72) is fixedly installed in the fixing groove (71), and multiple sound holes (73) are provided in the mounting cavity (2) and through the housing (1).

4. A mosquito and rodent repellent device according to claim 3, characterized in that... The energy module (10) includes a battery (1001) disposed in another mounting cavity (2), and an interface (1002) is provided on one side of the housing (1), the interface (1002) being connected to the battery (1001).

5. A mosquito and rodent repellent device according to any one of claims 4, characterized in that... The main control module (11) includes a cover (1101) that covers the housing (1) below. A circuit board (1102) is installed on the cover (1101). A driver (1103) and a communication module (1104) are respectively installed on the circuit board (1102). An electric controller (1105) is installed and fixed in another mounting cavity (2). The electric controller (1105) is connected to a relay (63) and the circuit board (1102) respectively. The circuit board (1102) is connected to a frequency conversion ultrasonic generator (72). The circuit board (1102) is connected to each motor (206). The circuit board (1102) is connected to a pressure sensor (109). The circuit board (1102) is connected to a battery (1001).

6. The IoT system for a mosquito and rodent repellent device according to claim 5, characterized in that, include: Perception layer: mosquito control module (6), rodent repellent module (7) and rodent trapping module (9); Network layer: Communication module (1104) and gateway; Platform layer: Cloud platform, used for data storage, analysis, and device management; Application layer: User terminal, providing device control and visual interface; Energy modules: battery (1001) and power controller (1105) are used to power the perception layer and network layer devices.

7. The IoT system for a mosquito and rodent repellent device according to claim 6, characterized in that... The ultrasonic frequency of the rodent repellent module (7) is dynamically adjusted based on feedback from the vibration sensor.

8. The IoT system for a mosquito and rodent repellent device according to claim 6, characterized in that... The cloud platform uses AI algorithms to predict peak periods of mosquito and rodent activity and automatically start and stop the equipment.

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