Aluminum material cutting equipment with protection structure

By designing a protective structure for aluminum cutting equipment, and utilizing a gear and rack mechanism and a stepper motor to drive the turntable extrusion block, the problem of equipment wear caused by aluminum shavings flying has been solved. This enables the automatic collection and processing of aluminum shavings, improving the equipment's protectiveness and convenience.

CN120962425APending Publication Date: 2025-11-18GUANGDONG XINSHIJIE ALUMINUM METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511160590.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2025-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Aluminum shavings generated during aluminum cutting can easily seep into precision components such as machine tool guides and bearings, causing wear and tear on mechanical equipment.

Method used

An aluminum cutting device with a protective structure was designed. Through the cooperation of the main blocking component, the positioning component and the self-adhesive component, the blocking shell is driven to move and intercept aluminum chips by a gear and rack mechanism, and the turntable extrusion block is driven by a stepper motor for automatic collection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively blocks aluminum chips from flying, enabling automatic collection and processing of aluminum chips, avoiding equipment wear, and improving the protection and convenience of cutting.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to aluminum cutting equipment with a protective structure, which comprises a cutting machine body, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting machine body, a connecting shaft is arranged on the cutting machine body, a blocking shell is arranged on the outer side of the cutting machine body, and a main blocking assembly for blocking aluminum scraps is arranged on the blocking shell. According to the aluminum scrap cutting device, through cooperation of the main fence assembly, the positioning assembly and the self-sticking assembly, when the aluminum material is cut, the driving piece is driven through movement of a rack, the driving piece is driven through movement of the rack, and the aluminum scrap can be cut through the self-sticking assembly; when the driving piece moves, the stopping shell is driven to move to the position corresponding to the cutting position so as to stop the aluminum scraps, the situation that the aluminum scraps splash in the cutting direction, consequently, fine aluminum scraps splash and easily permeate into precise parts such as machine tool guide rails and bearings, abrasion is accelerated, and mechanical equipment is damaged is avoided, and the protection performance of aluminum material cutting is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cutting technology, and in particular to an aluminum cutting device with a protective structure. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum cutting equipment is a tool specifically designed for precisely cutting aluminum profiles (such as aluminum plates, aluminum rods, aluminum tubes, aluminum angle brackets, etc.) according to requirements. The core of aluminum cutting lies in "precision + stability". Operators must strictly adhere to the principles of "three checks" (check the equipment, check the workpiece, check the program), "two slows" (slow start-up, slow retraction of the blade), and "one focus" (monitoring the entire process). Currently, when using aluminum cutting equipment, aluminum chips are generated during the cutting process. These chips will fly in the cutting direction. The small aluminum chips can easily seep into precision parts such as machine tool guides and bearings, accelerating wear and causing damage to the mechanical equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an aluminum cutting device with a protective structure.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aluminum cutting device with a protective structure, comprising a cutting machine body, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting machine body, a connecting shaft on the cutting machine body, a barrier shell on the outer side of the cutting machine body, a main blocking assembly for blocking aluminum chips on the barrier shell, an active plate and a secondary plate inside the main blocking assembly, the cooperation of the active plate and the secondary plate can intercept aluminum chips when cutting aluminum, and two connecting posts inside the main blocking assembly, the two connecting posts being fixedly connected to the two sides of the barrier shell. On the side, a guide shell is fixedly connected to the top of the processing shell, an inlet shell is fixedly connected to the top of the guide shell, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inlet shell, a pressure-bearing strip is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, a limiting post is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure-bearing strip, and the outside of the limiting post is movably connected to the auxiliary moving plate. The barrier shell is provided with two horizontal holes for placing the limiting post. The two ends of the limiting post are correspondingly inserted into the two horizontal holes of the barrier shell. The auxiliary moving plate is movably connected to the limiting post. The end of the auxiliary moving plate away from the limiting post is movably connected to the auxiliary opening plate. The auxiliary opening plate is movably connected to the corresponding connecting post.

[0005] The main block assembly also includes a support rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting machine body. A limiting post is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft. A rack is provided on the outside of the limiting post, and the rack has an elongated hole for placing the limiting post. The limiting post is inserted into the elongated hole of the rack, and the rack meshes with the gear. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the rack away from the limiting post, and a support block is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing plate away from the limiting post. A positioning post is fixedly connected to the support block, and the outside of the positioning post is movably connected to the active plate. The active plate is movably connected to the end of the limiting post away from the auxiliary active plate, and the end of the active plate away from the positioning post is movably connected to another connecting post on the barrier shell. Two blocking frames are provided at the window connecting the processing shell and the guide shell. The two blocking frames are U-shaped, and the inside of the blocking frames is inclined to promote the falling of aluminum material. The bottom of both blocking frames is in contact with the corresponding trigger plate.

[0006] With the above technical solution, when aluminum needs to be cut, the aluminum material is placed on the cutting machine body, and then the cutting machine body is started. When the cutting machine body is pulled down to cut the aluminum material, the connecting shaft at the joint on the cutting machine body rotates with the downward pressure. When the connecting shaft rotates, it drives the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it drives the meshing rack to move towards the position close to the bearing rod. When the rack moves, it drives the fixed plate to move horizontally. When the fixed plate moves, it drives the positioning post to move. When the positioning post moves, it pulls the driving plate towards the position of the fixed plate. When the driving plate moves, it is limited by the limiting post. Therefore, when the driving plate moves, it drives the main lifting plate to move downward. When the main lifting plate moves, it pulls the blocking shell towards the entry point through the connecting post. As the top of the material shell moves, the blocking shell, while moving, drives the auxiliary starter plate to rotate via another connecting column. The auxiliary starter plate, in turn, drives the auxiliary moving plate. The moving plate, limited by a limiting column, rotates along that column, causing the blocking shell to move down to the rear of the cutting machine body to block the aluminum chips generated during cutting. When cutting is complete and the cutting section of the cutting machine body is released, the connecting shaft, upon springing back, drives the gear to reset and rotate. The gear's reset rotation drives the rack to reset, and the rack, in its reset state, pushes the fixed plate to reset and move. The fixed plate, in its movement, pushes the active plate through the positioning column. The active plate, under this push, drives the connecting column upwards via the main starter plate. As the connecting column rises, it drives the blocking shell upwards, and the rising and resetting of the blocking shell releases the corresponding aluminum chip block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the barrier shell is provided with a positioning component for cooperating with the main barrier assembly. The positioning component contains an actuating block and an actuating piece. The intercepted aluminum shavings can be processed through the cooperation of the actuating block and the actuating piece. The positioning component contains a mating frame, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing shell. Two limiting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the mating frame. Each limiting frame has a movable slot for placing an actuating block. An actuating block is inserted into the movable slot of each limiting frame. An actuating piece, which is inverted U-shaped, is fixedly connected to the top of each actuating block. The outer side of the mating frame is fixedly connected to... The assembly includes a baffle plate and a feed inlet for collecting aluminum chips. The positioning component also includes two main baffle blocks, which are fixedly connected to the outside of one of the actuating plates. Each main baffle block has a fixed connecting post. The other actuating plate has two fixed sub-baffle blocks, each with a placement hole for the connecting post. Each connecting post is movably connected to the placement hole of its corresponding sub-baffle block. Each connecting post is fitted with a spring, and both ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the corresponding sub-baffle block and main baffle block. The ends of the two connecting posts furthest from the main baffle blocks are fixedly connected to a tension plate.

[0008] With the above technical solution, when the aluminum chips blocked by the barrier shell enter the blocking frame and finally enter the processing shell from the feed shell, the two actuating blocks move along the limiting frame. When the actuating blocks move, they drive the corresponding actuating plates to move. The two actuating plates move towards the feed port of the mating frame. When the actuating plates move, they concentrate and squeeze the aluminum chips. When the two actuating plates move, one of the actuating plates drives the corresponding main blocking block to move. When the main blocking block moves, it drives the spring to compress. When the actuating plate needs to be reset, the compressed spring rebounds and drives the actuating plate to move. The aluminum chips falling from the top of the actuating plate are blocked by the blocking frame and then fall into the mating frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the barrier shell is provided with a processing shell, and the processing shell is provided with a self-adhesive component for cooperating with the main processing component. The self-adhesive component is provided with a single-headed threaded post and an extrusion block. The aluminum chips can be concentrated by the cooperation of the single-headed threaded post and the extrusion block. The self-adhesive component is provided with a housing, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing shell. The housing is provided with a stepper motor. The bottom of the processing shell is movably connected with a transmission post. The output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the transmission post. The end of the transmission post away from the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the single-headed threaded post. The top of the single-headed threaded post is fixedly connected with a rotating post. The top of the rotating post is fixedly connected with a turntable. Two extrusion blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the turntable, and the two extrusion blocks are respectively attached to the trigger block and the stretching sheet. The outer side of the single-headed threaded post is threadedly connected with a first threaded block. The outer side of the first threaded block is fixedly connected with a damping block and an extrusion sheet, and the position of the extrusion sheet corresponds to the feed port of the mating frame. The processing shell is fixedly connected with two blocking posts, and the damping block is inserted in the middle of the two blocking posts.

[0010] With the above technical solution, when aluminum shavings inside the shell need to be disposed of, the stepper motor is started, which drives the transmission column to rotate. When the transmission column rotates, it drives the single-headed threaded column to rotate. When the single-headed threaded column rotates, it drives the rotating column to rotate. When the rotating column rotates, it drives the turntable to rotate. When the turntable rotates, it drives the extrusion block to rotate. Then, when the extrusion block rotates, it extrudes the corresponding contact block and stretching plate. The stretching plate stretches and drives the connecting column to move. When the connecting column moves, it drives one contact plate away from the extrusion block to move. The other contact plate moves towards the corresponding position under the extrusion of the extrusion block. When the single-headed threaded column rotates, it drives the first threaded block to rise. When the first threaded block rises, it drives the aluminum shavings it lifts to move towards the feed port of the mating frame. Then, when the two contact plates move to the mating state, they complete the extrusion and collection of aluminum shavings.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rotating shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing shell. The rotating shell is provided with a positioning component for fixing the equipment. The positioning component is provided with a double-ended threaded column. The double-ended threaded column is movably connected to the rotating shell. A blocking strip is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell. Two threaded rods are correspondingly threaded connected to the outer side of the double-ended threaded column, and the two threaded rods are in contact with the corresponding base.

[0012] With the above technical solution, when the equipment needs to be used, the rotating shell is placed next to the cutting machine body, and then the double-headed threaded column is rotated. When the double-headed threaded column rotates, it drives the two threaded rods to retract and move closer. When the two threaded rods move to fit with the corresponding base, the installation is completed.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that this invention can achieve are:

[0014] 1. This invention, through the cooperation of the main blocking component, the positioning component, and the self-adhesive component, enables the active plate to move when the rack moves during aluminum cutting. The active plate moves the blocking shell to the position corresponding to the cutting point, thereby intercepting the aluminum chips and preventing them from splashing in the cutting direction. This prevents fine aluminum chips from splashing and easily penetrating into precision components such as machine tool guides and bearings, accelerating wear and damaging the mechanical equipment, thus improving the protection against aluminum cutting.

[0015] 2. Through the cooperation of the main blocking component, the positioning component and the self-adhesive component, the present invention achieves seamless docking between the blocking shell and the processing shell when cutting aluminum material. The inclined design of the guide shell guides the aluminum chips into the processing shell, realizing the automatic collection of aluminum chips while blocking them.

[0016] 3. Through the cooperation of the main blocking component, the positioning component and the self-adhesive component, the active plate and the auxiliary moving plate close synchronously during cutting to form a sealed barrier, completely blocking aluminum chips from splashing. The turntable drives the double extrusion blocks to work synchronously to eliminate gaps in the aluminum chips, realizing the automatic integration of aluminum chip collection and processing during aluminum cutting.

[0017] 4. The present invention utilizes the cooperation of the main blocking component, the positioning component and the self-adhesive component. The stepper motor drives the turntable extrusion block to extrude bidirectionally, and then the first threaded block simultaneously lifts and discharges the material. The first threaded block rises and pushes the aluminum chips to the feed port of the mating frame, effectively preventing the aluminum chips from slipping during extrusion and improving the efficiency of aluminum chip processing.

[0018] 5. The present invention, through the setting of the main blocking component, is driven by the gear and rack mechanism, and automatically moves down to the working position with the cutting pressure. After the cutting is completed, it resets, realizing intelligent opening and closing, and realizing synchronous triggering with the cutting action. The blocking is only activated during cutting, without affecting normal feeding, thus improving the convenience of equipment use.

[0019] 6. The present invention, through the setting of the positioning component, has a trigger block inserted into the movable slot of the limiting frame, and an inverted U-shaped trigger piece connected to the top. The inverted U-shaped trigger piece squeezes aluminum chips, reduces the volume for easy subsequent processing, avoids the accumulation of aluminum chips occupying space, and improves the convenience of aluminum chip collection. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the barrier shell structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary moving plate structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure-bearing strip structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feed shell structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the stretching sheet structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the trigger sheet structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the mating frame structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking frame structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the double-ended threaded column structure of the present invention.

[0031] The components include: 1. Cutting machine body; 2. Base; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Gear; 5. Bearing rod; 6. Rack; 7. Bearing column; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Bearing block; 10. Positioning column; 11. Driving plate; 12. Main lifting plate; 13. Connecting column; 14. Barrier shell; 15. Limiting column; 16. Feed shell; 17. Pressure bar; 18. Support rod; 19. Limiting column; 20. Auxiliary driving plate; 21. Auxiliary lifting plate; 22. Processing shell; 23. Guide shell; 24. Blocking frame; 25. Machine housing; 26. 27. Stepper motor; 28. Mating frame; 29. ​​Limiting frame; 30. Actuating block; 31. Actuating piece; 32. Main blocking block; 33. Secondary blocking block; 34. Tensioning piece; 35. Connecting column; 36. Spring; 37. Transmission column; 38. Single-ended threaded column; 39. First threaded block; 40. Rotating column; 41. Turntable; 42. Extrusion block; 43. Blocking column; 44. Damping block; 45. Material stop plate; 46. Rotating shell; 47. Blocking strip; 48. Double-ended threaded column; 49. Threaded rod; 40. Extrusion piece. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this invention and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described herein without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this invention. Unless otherwise specified, the experimental methods in the following embodiments are conventional methods, and the materials and reagents used in the following embodiments are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

[0033] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an aluminum cutting device with a protective structure includes a cutting machine body 1, a base 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting machine body 1, a connecting shaft 3 on the cutting machine body 1, a blocking shell 14 on the outer side of the cutting machine body 1, a main blocking assembly for blocking aluminum chips on the blocking shell 14, an active plate 11 and an auxiliary plate 20 inside the main blocking assembly, the cooperation of the active plate 11 and the auxiliary plate 20 can intercept aluminum chips when cutting aluminum, two connecting posts 13 inside the main blocking assembly, the two connecting posts 13 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the blocking shell 14, and a guide shell 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing shell 22. The top of the guide shell 23 is fixedly connected to the feed shell 16, the top of the feed shell 16 is fixedly connected to the support rod 18, the top of the support rod 18 is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing strip 17, the outer side of the pressure-bearing strip 17 is fixedly connected to the limiting post 19, the outer side of the limiting post 19 is movably connected to the auxiliary moving plate 20, the barrier shell 14 is provided with two horizontal holes for placing the limiting post 15, the two ends of the limiting post 15 are correspondingly inserted into the two horizontal holes of the barrier shell 14, the auxiliary moving plate 20 is movably connected to the limiting post 15, the end of the auxiliary moving plate 20 away from the limiting post 19 is movably connected to the auxiliary opening plate 21, and the auxiliary opening plate 21 is movably connected to the corresponding connecting post 13.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the main support assembly also includes a support rod 5, which is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting machine body 1. A limiting post 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 5. A gear 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 3. A rack 6 is provided on the outside of the limiting post 7. The rack 6 has an elongated hole for placing the limiting post 7. The limiting post 7 is inserted into the elongated hole of the rack 6, and the rack 6 meshes with the gear 4. A fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the rack 6 away from the limiting post 7. A support block 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing plate 8 away from the limiting post 7. A fixed connection is provided on the support block 9. A positioning post 10 is attached, the outer side of the positioning post 10 is movably connected to the active plate 11, and the active plate 11 is movably connected to the end of the limiting post 15 away from the auxiliary moving plate 20. The end of the active plate 11 away from the positioning post 10 is movably connected to another connecting post 13 on the blocking shell 14. Two blocking frames 24 are provided at the window where the processing shell 22 and the guide shell 23 are connected. The two blocking frames 24 are U-shaped. The inner side of the blocking frame 24 is inclined to promote the falling of aluminum material. The bottom of the two blocking frames 24 is attached to the corresponding trigger plate 30.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when aluminum needs to be cut, the aluminum material is placed on the cutting machine body 1, and then the cutting machine body 1 is started. When the cutting machine body 1 is pulled down to cut the aluminum material, the connecting shaft 3 at the joint on the cutting machine body 1 rotates with the downward pressure. When the connecting shaft 3 rotates, it drives the gear 4 to rotate. When the gear 4 rotates, it drives the meshing rack 6 to move towards the position close to the bearing rod 5. When the rack 6 moves, it drives the fixed plate 8 to move horizontally. When the fixed plate 8 moves, it drives the positioning column 10 to move. When the positioning column 10 moves, it pulls the active plate 11 to move towards the position of the fixed plate 8. When the active plate 11 moves, it is limited by the limiting column 15. Therefore, when the active plate 11 moves, it drives the main lifting plate 12 to move downward. When the main lifting plate 12 moves, it pulls the blocking shell 14 towards the top of the feed shell 16 through the connecting column 13. While the blocking shell 14 moves, it drives the auxiliary starter plate 21 to rotate via another connecting column 13. When the auxiliary starter plate 21 rotates, it drives the auxiliary moving plate 20 to move. When the auxiliary moving plate 20 moves, it is limited by the limiting column 15 and then rotates along the limiting column 19. As a result, the blocking shell 14 moves down to the rear end of the cutting machine body 1 to block the aluminum chips generated during cutting. When the cutting is completed and the cutting part of the cutting machine body 1 is released, the connecting shaft 3 drives the gear 4 to reset and rotate when it springs back. When the gear 4 resets and rotates, it drives the rack 6 to reset. When the rack 6 resets, it pushes the fixed plate 8 to reset and move. When the fixed plate 8 moves, it pushes the active plate 11 to move via the positioning column 10. Under the push, the active plate 11 pushes the connecting column 13 to rise via the main starter plate 12. When the connecting column 13 rises, it drives the blocking shell 14 to rise. The blocking shell 14 rises and resets, thereby releasing the blockage of the corresponding aluminum chips.

[0036] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the bottom of the barrier shell 14 is provided with a positioning component for cooperating with the main barrier assembly. The positioning component contains an actuating block 29 and an actuating piece 30. The actuating block 29 and the actuating piece 30 cooperate to process the intercepted aluminum shavings. The positioning component also contains a mating frame 27, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing shell 22. Two limiting frames 28 are fixedly connected to the top of the mating frame 27. Each limiting frame 28 has a movable slot for placing the actuating block 29. One actuating block 29 is inserted into each movable slot of each limiting frame 28. An actuating piece 30 is fixedly connected to the top of each actuating block 29, and the actuating piece 30 is inverted U-shaped. A baffle plate 44 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mating frame 27. The frame 27 is provided with an inlet for collecting aluminum chips. The positioning component is also provided with two main blocks 31. The two main blocks 31 are fixedly connected to the outside of one of the actuating pieces 30. Each main block 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting post 34. The outside of the other actuating piece 30 is fixedly connected with two secondary blocks 32. Each secondary block 32 is provided with a placement hole for placing the connecting post 34. Each connecting post 34 is movably connected in the placement hole of the corresponding secondary block 32. Each connecting post 34 is fitted with a spring 35. Both ends of each spring 35 are fixedly connected to the corresponding secondary block 32 and main block 31. The ends of the two connecting posts 34 away from the main blocks 31 are fixedly connected to the tension piece 33.

[0037] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the aluminum chips blocked by the barrier shell 14 enter the blocking frame 24 and finally the processing shell 22 from the feed shell 16, the two actuating blocks 29 move along the limiting frame 28. When the actuating blocks 29 move, they drive the corresponding actuating pieces 30 to move. The two actuating pieces 30 move towards the feed port of the mating frame 27. When the actuating pieces 30 move, they concentrate and squeeze the aluminum chips. When the two actuating pieces 30 move, one of the actuating pieces 30 drives the corresponding main blocking block 31 to move. When the main blocking block 31 moves, it drives the spring 35 to compress. When the actuating piece 30 needs to be reset, the compressed spring 35 rebounds and drives the actuating piece 30 to move. The aluminum chips falling from the top of the actuating piece 30 are blocked by the blocking frame 24 and then fall into the mating frame 27.

[0038] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the bottom of the barrier shell 14 is provided with a processing shell 22. Inside the processing shell 22 is a self-adhesive assembly for cooperating with the main processing component. The self-adhesive assembly contains a single-headed threaded post 37 and an extrusion block 41. The cooperation of the single-headed threaded post 37 and the extrusion block 41 can concentrate aluminum chips. Inside the self-adhesive assembly is a housing 25, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing shell 22. Inside the housing 25 is a stepper motor 26. A drive post 36 is movably connected to the bottom of the processing shell 22. The output shaft of the stepper motor 26 is fixedly connected to the drive post 36. The end of the drive post 36 away from the stepper motor 26 is fixedly connected to the single-headed threaded post 37. The top of the single-head threaded column 37 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 39, and the top of the rotating column 39 is fixedly connected to a turntable 40. Two extrusion blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the turntable 40, and the two extrusion blocks 41 are respectively attached to the trigger block 29 and the stretching plate 33. The outer side of the single-head threaded column 37 is threadedly connected to a first threaded block 38, and the outer side of the first threaded block 38 is fixedly connected to a damping block 43 and an extrusion plate 49. The position of the extrusion plate 49 corresponds to the feed port of the mating frame 27. The inside of the processing shell 22 is fixedly connected to two blocking columns 42, and the damping block 43 is inserted in the middle of the two blocking columns 42.

[0039] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when aluminum shavings inside the housing 22 need to be disposed of, the stepper motor 26 is started. The stepper motor 26 drives the transmission column 36 to rotate. When the transmission column 36 rotates, it drives the single-headed threaded column 37 to rotate. When the single-headed threaded column 37 rotates, it drives the rotating column 39 to rotate. When the rotating column 39 rotates, it drives the turntable 40 to rotate. When the turntable 40 rotates, it drives the extrusion block 41 to rotate. Then, when the extrusion block 41 rotates, it extrudes the corresponding touch block 29 and stretching plate 33. The stretching plate 33 stretches and drives the connecting column 34 to move. When the connecting column 34 moves, it drives one touch plate 30 away from the extrusion block 41 to move. The other touch plate 30 moves towards the corresponding position under the extrusion of the extrusion block 41. When the single-headed threaded column 37 rotates, it drives the first threaded block 38 to rise. When the first threaded block 38 rises, it drives the aluminum shavings it lifts to move towards the feed port of the mating frame 27. Then, when the two touch plates 30 move to the mating state, they complete the extrusion and collection of aluminum shavings.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 11 As shown, a rotating shell 45 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing shell 22. The rotating shell 45 is provided with a positioning component for fixing the equipment. The positioning component is provided with a double-ended threaded post 47. The double-ended threaded post 47 is movably connected to the rotating shell 45. A blocking strip 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell 45. Two threaded rods 48 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the double-ended threaded post 47, and the two threaded rods 48 are in contact with the corresponding base 2.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 11 As shown, when the equipment is needed, the rotating shell 45 is placed next to the cutting machine body 1, and then the double-headed threaded column 47 is rotated. When the double-headed threaded column 47 rotates, it drives the two threaded rods 48 to retract and approach each other. When the two threaded rods 48 move to fit with the corresponding base 2, the installation is completed.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] First step, such as Figure 1 and Figure 11 As shown, when the equipment is needed, the rotating shell 45 is placed next to the cutting machine body 1, and then the double-headed threaded column 47 is rotated. When the double-headed threaded column 47 rotates, it drives the two threaded rods 48 to retract and approach each other. When the two threaded rods 48 move to fit with the corresponding base 2, the installation is completed.

[0044] The second step, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when aluminum needs to be cut, the aluminum material is placed on the cutting machine body 1, and then the cutting machine body 1 is started. When the cutting machine body 1 is pulled down to cut the aluminum material, the connecting shaft 3 at the joint on the cutting machine body 1 rotates with the downward pressure. When the connecting shaft 3 rotates, it drives the gear 4 to rotate. When the gear 4 rotates, it drives the meshing rack 6 to move towards the position close to the bearing rod 5. When the rack 6 moves, it drives the fixed plate 8 to move horizontally. When the fixed plate 8 moves, it drives the positioning column 10 to move. When the positioning column 10 moves, it pulls the active plate 11 to move towards the position of the fixed plate 8. When the active plate 11 moves, it is limited by the limiting column 15. Therefore, when the active plate 11 moves, it drives the main lifting plate 12 to move downward. When the main lifting plate 12 moves, it pulls the blocking shell 14 towards the top of the feed shell 16 through the connecting column 13. While the blocking shell 14 is moving, it drives the auxiliary starter plate 21 to rotate through another connecting column 13. When the auxiliary starter plate 21 rotates, it drives the auxiliary moving plate 20 to move. When the auxiliary moving plate 20 moves, it is limited by the limiting column 15 and then rotates along the limiting column 19. As a result, the blocking shell 14 moves down to the rear end of the cutting machine body 1 to block the aluminum chips generated during cutting. When the cutting is completed and the cutting part of the cutting machine body 1 is released, the connecting shaft 3 drives the gear 4 to reset and rotate when it springs back. When the gear 4 resets and rotates, it drives the rack 6 to reset. When the rack 6 resets, it pushes the fixed plate 8 to reset and move. When the fixed plate 8 moves, it pushes the active plate 11 to move through the positioning column 10. Under the push, the active plate 11 pushes the connecting column 13 to rise through the main starter plate 12. When the connecting column 13 rises, it drives the blocking shell 14 to rise. The blocking shell 14 rises and resets, thereby releasing the blockage of the corresponding aluminum chips.

[0045] The third step, as Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the aluminum chips blocked by the barrier shell 14 enter the blocking frame 24 and finally enter the processing shell 22 from the feed shell 16, the two actuating blocks 29 move along the limiting frame 28. When the actuating blocks 29 move, they drive the corresponding actuating pieces 30 to move. The two actuating pieces 30 move towards the feed port of the mating frame 27. When the actuating pieces 30 move, they concentrate and squeeze the aluminum chips. When the two actuating pieces 30 move, one of the actuating pieces 30 drives the corresponding main blocking block 31 to move. When the main blocking block 31 moves, it drives the spring 35 to compress. When the actuating piece 30 needs to be reset, the compressed spring 35 rebounds and drives the actuating piece 30 to move. The aluminum chips falling from the top of the actuating piece 30 are blocked by the blocking frame 24 and then fall into the mating frame 27.

[0046] Step four, as Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when aluminum shavings inside the housing 22 need to be disposed of, the stepper motor 26 is started. The stepper motor 26 drives the transmission column 36 to rotate. When the transmission column 36 rotates, it drives the single-headed threaded column 37 to rotate. When the single-headed threaded column 37 rotates, it drives the rotating column 39 to rotate. When the rotating column 39 rotates, it drives the turntable 40 to rotate. When the turntable 40 rotates, it drives the extrusion block 41 to rotate. Then, when the extrusion block 41 rotates, it extrudes the corresponding touch block 29 and stretching plate 33. The stretching plate 33 stretches and drives the connecting column 34 to move. When the connecting column 34 moves, it drives one touch plate 30 away from the extrusion block 41 to move. The other touch plate 30 moves towards the corresponding position under the extrusion of the extrusion block 41. When the single-headed threaded column 37 rotates, it drives the first threaded block 38 to rise. When the first threaded block 38 rises, it drives the aluminum shavings it lifts to move towards the feed port of the mating frame 27. Then, when the two touch plates 30 move to the mating state, they complete the extrusion and collection of aluminum shavings.

[0047] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum cutting device with a protective structure, comprising a cutting machine body, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting machine body, and a connecting shaft provided on the cutting machine body, characterized in that, The outer side of the cutting machine body is equipped with a barrier shell, on which a main blocking assembly for blocking aluminum chips is installed. The main blocking assembly contains an active plate and a secondary active plate. The cooperation of the active plate and the secondary active plate can intercept aluminum chips when cutting aluminum. The bottom of the barrier shell is equipped with a positioning assembly for cooperating with the main blocking assembly. The positioning assembly contains an actuating block and an actuating plate. The cooperation of the actuating block and the actuating plate can process the intercepted aluminum chips. The bottom of the barrier shell is equipped with a processing shell. Inside the processing shell is a self-adhesive assembly for cooperating with the main processing assembly. The self-adhesive assembly contains a single-headed threaded column and an extrusion block. The cooperation of the single-headed threaded column and the extrusion block can concentrate the aluminum chips.

2. The aluminum cutting equipment with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main barrier assembly has two connecting posts, which are fixedly connected to the two sides of the barrier shell. A guide shell is fixedly connected to the top of the processing shell, and an inlet shell is fixedly connected to the top of the guide shell. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inlet shell, and a pressure-bearing strip is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. A limiting post is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure-bearing strip, and the outside of the limiting post is movably connected to the auxiliary moving plate. The barrier shell has two horizontal holes for placing the limiting post, and the two ends of the limiting post are inserted into the two horizontal holes of the barrier shell. The auxiliary moving plate is movably connected to the limiting post, and the end of the auxiliary moving plate away from the limiting post is movably connected to the auxiliary opening plate. The auxiliary opening plate is movably connected to the corresponding connecting post.

3. The aluminum cutting equipment with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main barrier assembly also includes a support rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting machine body. A limiting post is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft. A rack is provided on the outside of the limiting post. The rack has an elongated hole for placing the limiting post. The limiting post is inserted into the elongated hole of the rack, and the rack meshes with the gear. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the rack away from the limiting post. A support block is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing plate away from the limiting post. A positioning post is fixedly connected to the support block. The outside of the positioning post is movably connected to the driving plate. The end of the driving plate and the limiting post away from the auxiliary driving plate are movably connected. The end of the driving plate away from the positioning post is movably connected to another connecting post on the barrier shell.

4. The aluminum cutting equipment with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning component has a mating frame, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing shell. Two limiting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the mating frame. Each limiting frame has a movable slot for placing a trigger block. A trigger block is inserted into the movable slot of each limiting frame. A trigger piece is fixedly connected to the top of each trigger block. The trigger piece is inverted U-shaped. A baffle plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the mating frame. The mating frame has an inlet for collecting aluminum chips.

5. The aluminum cutting equipment with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning component also includes two main blocks, which are fixedly connected to the outside of one of the actuating pieces. Each main block is fixedly connected to a connecting post. The outside of the other actuating piece is fixedly connected to two secondary blocks, and each secondary block is provided with a placement hole for placing the connecting post. Each connecting post is movably connected in the placement hole of the corresponding secondary block. Each connecting post is fitted with a spring, and both ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the corresponding secondary block and main block. The ends of the two connecting posts away from the main blocks are fixedly connected to a tension piece.

6. The aluminum cutting equipment with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The self-adhesive assembly includes a housing, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing shell. A stepper motor is housed inside the housing. A transmission column is movably connected to the bottom of the processing shell. The output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the transmission column. The end of the transmission column furthest from the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a single-threaded column. A rotating column is fixedly connected to the top of the single-threaded column, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column. Two extrusion blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the turntable, and the two extrusion blocks are respectively attached to an actuating block and a stretching sheet. A first threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the single-threaded column. A damping block and an extrusion sheet are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded block, and the position of the extrusion sheet corresponds to the feed inlet of the mating frame. Two blocking columns are fixedly connected inside the processing shell, and the damping block is inserted between the two blocking columns.

7. The aluminum cutting equipment with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A rotating shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing shell. The rotating shell is equipped with a positioning component for fixing the equipment. The positioning component has a double-ended threaded column inside. The double-ended threaded column is movably connected to the rotating shell. A blocking strip is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell. Two threaded rods are threadedly connected to the outside of the double-ended threaded column, and the two threaded rods are in contact with the corresponding base.

8. The aluminum cutting equipment with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two blocking frames are provided at the window where the processing shell and the guide shell are connected. The two blocking frames are U-shaped. The inner side of the blocking frames is inclined to facilitate the falling of aluminum material. The bottom of the two blocking frames is attached to the corresponding trigger piece.