Automatic conveying and filling equipment for block cotton slitting
By designing the guiding and extrusion components, the stability and neatness of the block cotton within the color steel plate were solved, achieving stable and tight filling of the block cotton and improving the equipment's performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511510274.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing block cotton filling equipment has poor stability within color steel plates, and the block cotton is prone to scattering, resulting in incomplete filling.
The cotton blocks are guided by a conveyor guide plate, a side correction plate and a top correction plate, and squeezed by a transfer positioning frame to make the cotton blocks stick together. Combined with the adjustment component, it can adapt to different widths and achieve stable conveying and neat arrangement of the cotton blocks.
This technology enables stable, orderly conveying and tight filling of cotton blocks within color steel panels, thereby improving the stability and filling efficiency of the panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN120964348A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of conveying device technology, specifically to an automatic conveying and filling device for slitting cotton slivers. Background Technology
[0002] In block cotton processing, the conveying and filling after slitting are critical steps, affecting production efficiency and quality. Existing technologies utilize conveyor belts, conveyor rollers, and chain drives for continuous or intermittent material transport. Considering the elasticity and fluffiness of block cotton, related equipment employs anti-slip conveyor belts and adjustable speed mechanisms to maintain its posture and position. In automated production lines, the conveying equipment is linked with the slitting and filling devices. Sensors and a PLC control system regulate the conveying rhythm, ensuring the block cotton is delivered to the filling station along a preset path. Traditionally, when filling color steel plates, whole blocks of rock wool are transferred into the steel plate. However, color steel plates filled with whole blocks of rock wool have poor stability. Therefore, existing color steel plates use a staggered filling method with small blocks of rock wool. This method improves the stability of the color steel plate, but it presents several challenges: first, the small size of the rock wool makes it prone to scattering during transfer; second, gaps exist between the front and rear blocks during transfer, preventing the entire row of block cotton from being completely transferred into the color steel plate. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic conveying and filling device for cotton blocks. The device guides the cotton blocks through a conveying guide plate, a side correction plate, and a top correction plate, so that the cotton blocks can be stably moved into the interior of the color steel plate and arranged neatly. The device can also squeeze the cotton blocks by moving downwards at an angle through a transfer positioning frame, so that the cotton blocks are tightly attached to each other, and the entire row of cotton blocks can be completely moved into the color steel plate.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic conveying and filling device for slitting cotton blocks, comprising: a horizontal conveying mechanism, an inclined conveying mechanism disposed above the horizontal conveying mechanism, a transfer mechanism mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal conveying mechanism near the inclined conveying mechanism, the transfer mechanism being able to stably convey the cotton blocks on the inclined conveying mechanism into the color steel plate on the horizontal conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism for cutting the cotton blocks mounted on the inclined conveying mechanism, a sorting mechanism for sorting the cotton blocks mounted on the inclined conveying mechanism, and the transfer mechanism comprising a conveying component, a guiding component, an adjusting component, and a pressing component; The conveying assembly includes a mounting frame, a first conveying roller, and a second conveying roller. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the horizontal conveying mechanism by bolts. The first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are mounted inside the mounting frame at an oblique angle, and the oblique angle is the same as the oblique angle of the oblique conveying mechanism. The guiding assembly includes a conveying guide plate, a side correction plate, and a top correction plate. The outer surfaces of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are fitted with conveying guide plates. The mounting frame is provided with a side correction plate and a top correction plate for correcting the position of the cotton block on the side near the second conveying roller. The pressing assembly includes a transfer positioning frame, a horizontal plate, and a vertical push rod. The horizontal plate is movably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame near the second conveyor roller. The transfer positioning frame is movably mounted on the lower surface of the horizontal plate via a sliding groove and a slider. The vertical movement of the horizontal plate can push the transfer positioning frame to move vertically to fix the cotton block downward. The vertical push rod is movably mounted on the upper surface of the transfer positioning frame via a mounting hole. The horizontal movement of the vertical push rod can push the transfer positioning frame to move horizontally to push the cotton block forward so that the cotton blocks are brought closer together.
[0005] Preferably, the conveying assembly further includes a driving component and a guide plate. The ends of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are connected by the driving component. The driving component is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame. The inclined conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the discharge port side near the inner side of the mounting frame. The height of the upper surface of the guide plate from the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller is the same as the thickness of the cotton block.
[0006] Preferably, the guide assembly further includes a fixing rod and a connector. The top of the top correction plate is fixedly installed with a fixing rod, and both ends of the fixing rod are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket. The side correction plate is connected to the fixing rod through a connector. The connector includes a rotating ring and a moving ring. The moving ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod and can move horizontally along the outer surface of the fixed rod. The rotating ring is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the moving ring and is fixedly mounted on the top of the side correction plate.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a movable frame, a locking member, a first sliding frame, and an annular slide groove. The movable frame is movably mounted on the top of the mounting frame via an assembly groove, and a locking member for fixing the movable frame is mounted on the top of the movable frame. The surface of the conveying guide plate is provided with an annular groove, and a first sliding frame is slidably connected inside the annular groove. The top of the first sliding frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly further includes a limiting block, a limiting groove, a second sliding frame, and a connecting rod. The limiting block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the conveying guide plate in a circular array. The limiting block is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove on its side. The limiting groove is respectively opened on the outer surface of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller. The annular chute is movably connected to a second sliding frame near the interior of the second conveying roller. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes a pressing plate, a spring, a first triangular block, and a second triangular block. Both ends of the horizontal plate are fixedly installed with pressing plates. The pressing plates are movably connected in the assembly groove inside the mounting frame. A spring is fixedly installed between the pressing plates and the mounting frame assembly groove. A first triangular block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate near the transfer positioning frame, and a second triangular block is provided on the oblique surface of the first triangular block.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes a horizontal push rod, a limiting plate, a guide post, and a corrugated guide groove. A horizontal push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the second triangular block, and a vertical push rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the horizontal push rod. A limiting plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the horizontal push rod, and both ends of the limiting plate are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame. The other end of the horizontal push rod is fixedly installed with a guide post, which is movably installed inside the corrugated guide groove, which is formed on the outer surface of the second conveyor roller.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the automatic conveying and filling equipment for cotton slitting; 1. When conveying cotton blocks, the first and second conveyor rollers are provided. The conveyor guide plates on the first and second conveyor rollers can guide the cotton blocks in rows to prevent them from shifting during transportation. At the same time, when the cotton blocks are moved into the color steel plate, the side correction plate can correct the skewed cotton blocks, and the top correction plate will correct the cotton blocks that are misaligned in height, so that the cotton blocks can be stably moved into the color steel plate. 2. A second conveyor roller is provided. When rotating, it can press the horizontal plate downward through the components. When the horizontal plate is pressed, it can push the transfer positioning frame to move downward and vertically. When the transfer positioning frame moves downward and vertically, it can slide on the surface of the vertical push rod through the assembly hole. At the same time, the second conveyor roller can drive the vertical push rod to move horizontally through the cooperation of the components. The vertical push rod can push the transfer positioning frame to move horizontally. When the transfer positioning frame moves horizontally, it can move horizontally on the lower surface of the horizontal plate. Thus, the transfer positioning frame can move downward and obliquely through the cooperation of the horizontal plate and the vertical push rod. When the bottom of the transfer positioning frame contacts the cotton block, the transfer positioning frame can push the cotton block forward, so that the rear cotton block is close to the front cotton block, which makes it convenient for all the cotton blocks to be transferred into the interior of the color steel plate. 3. A movable frame is provided so that when pushed, the conveying guide plate can slide on the surface of the second conveying roller through the first sliding frame. When the conveying guide plate slides, it can drive the connecting rod to move through the second sliding frame. When the connecting rod moves, it can drive the connecting piece to move. When the connecting piece moves, it can drive the side correction plate to move, so that the conveying guide plate and the side correction plate can be moved and adjusted according to the width of the cotton block. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional partial structural schematic diagram from the perspective of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure from the perspective of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the transfer mechanism from the perspective of this invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the transfer mechanism from the second perspective of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the transmission component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional enlarged structural diagram of the second conveyor roller of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the conveyor guide plate of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a top-view enlarged structural diagram of the conveyor guide plate of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a front cross-sectional view of the connector structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is the present invention. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section A; Figure 12 This is the present invention. Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of section B.
[0013] In the diagram: 100, horizontal conveyor mechanism; 200. Inclined conveyor mechanism; 300. Transferring agency; 310. Conveying assembly; 311. Mounting bracket; 312. First conveying roller; 313. Second conveying roller; 314. Drive unit; 315. Guide plate; 320. Guide assembly; 321. Conveyor guide plate; 322. Fixing rod; 323. Side correction plate; 324. Top correction plate; 325. Connecting component; 3251. Rotating ring; 3252. Moving ring; 330. Adjustment component; 331. Movable frame; 332. Locking component; 333. First sliding frame; 334. Annular slide groove; 335. Limiting block; 336. Limiting groove; 337. Second sliding frame; 338. Connecting rod; 340. Clamping assembly; 341. Transfer positioning frame; 342. Horizontal plate; 343. Extrusion plate; 344. Spring; 345. First triangular block; 346. Second triangular block; 347. Horizontal push rod; 348. Limiting plate; 349. Vertical push rod; 3410. Guide post; 3411. Corrugated guide groove; 400. Separate organization; 500. Cutting mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0015] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be used interchangeably where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or vehicle that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or vehicles.
[0016] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-5The present invention provides an embodiment of an automatic conveying and filling device for slitting cotton blocks, comprising: a horizontal conveying mechanism 100, an inclined conveying mechanism 200 disposed above the horizontal conveying mechanism 100, a transfer mechanism 300 mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal conveying mechanism 100 near the inclined conveying mechanism 200, the transfer mechanism 300 being able to stably convey the cotton blocks on the inclined conveying mechanism 200 into the color steel plate on the horizontal conveying mechanism 100, a cutting mechanism 500 for cutting the cotton blocks mounted on the inclined conveying mechanism 200, a sorting mechanism 400 for sorting the cotton blocks mounted on the inclined conveying mechanism 200, and the transfer mechanism 300 including a conveying component 310, a guiding component 320, an adjusting component 330, and a pressing component 340; It should be noted that the inclined conveying mechanism 200 can convey cotton blocks when it is working. When the cotton blocks are conveyed to the designated position, the cutting mechanism 500 can cut the cotton blocks. The cut cotton blocks will continue to be conveyed. While the cotton blocks are being conveyed, the sorting mechanism 400 can sort them. At the same time, the horizontal conveying mechanism 100 can convey the color steel plate. When the inclined conveying mechanism 200 and the horizontal conveying mechanism 100 simultaneously convey the cotton blocks and the color steel plate into the transfer mechanism 300, the conveying component 310 will convey the cotton blocks into the interior of the color steel plate. When the cotton blocks are transferred into the interior of the color steel plate, the guide component 320 can stably place the cotton blocks. After the cotton blocks are stably placed, the pressing component 340 can press the cotton blocks located at the rear against the cotton blocks at the front, so that all the cotton blocks can be placed into the interior of the color steel plate. The position of the guide component 320 can also be adjusted by the adjusting component 330, so as to accommodate cotton blocks of different widths.
[0018] like Figures 1-7 , Figure 11 As shown, the conveying assembly 310 includes a mounting frame 311, a first conveying roller 312 and a second conveying roller 313. The mounting frame 311 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal conveying mechanism 100 by bolts. The first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 are mounted inside the mounting frame 311 at an oblique angle, and the oblique angle is the same as the oblique angle of the oblique conveying mechanism 200. It is conceivable that when the inclined conveying mechanism 200 is working, it can transport the cotton block into the interior of the mounting frame 311. When the cotton block enters the interior of the mounting frame 311, the first conveying roller 312 can continue to transport the cotton block when it rotates. When the first conveying roller 312 rotates, it can transport the cotton block to the bottom of the second conveying roller 313. When the second conveying roller 313 rotates, it can drive the cotton block to be transported into the interior of the color steel plate for placement.
[0019] like Figures 4-9As shown, the guide assembly 320 includes a conveying guide plate 321, a side correction plate 323 and a top correction plate 324. The outer surfaces of the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 are fitted with the conveying guide plate 321. The mounting frame 311 is provided with a side correction plate 323 and a top correction plate 324 for correcting the position of the cotton block on the side near the second conveying roller 313. It is worth noting that when the cotton blocks are conveyed to the bottom of the first conveyor roller 312 and the second conveyor roller 313, the conveyor guide plates 321 on the first conveyor roller 312 and the second conveyor roller 313 can guide the cotton blocks in rows to avoid deviation during the transportation of the cotton blocks. At the same time, when the cotton blocks are moved into the interior of the color steel plate, the side correction plate 323 can correct the skewed cotton blocks, and the top correction plate 324 will correct the cotton blocks with misaligned height, so that the cotton blocks can be stably moved into the interior of the color steel plate.
[0020] like Figures 4-7 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the pressing assembly 340 includes a transfer positioning frame 341, a horizontal plate 342, and a vertical push rod 349. The horizontal plate 342 is movably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 311 near the second conveying roller 313. The transfer positioning frame 341 is movably mounted on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 342 through a sliding groove and a slider. The vertical movement of the horizontal plate 342 can push the transfer positioning frame 341 to move vertically to fix the cotton block downward. The vertical push rod 349 is movably mounted on the upper surface of the transfer positioning frame 341 through a mounting hole. The horizontal movement of the vertical push rod 349 can push the transfer positioning frame 341 to move horizontally to push the cotton block forward so that the cotton blocks are close together. It is clear that when the second conveyor roller 313 rotates, it can press the horizontal plate 342 downward through the components. When the horizontal plate 342 is pressed, it can push the transfer positioning frame 341 to move downward and vertically. When the transfer positioning frame 341 moves downward and vertically, it can slide on the surface of the vertical push rod 349 through the assembly hole. At the same time, the second conveyor roller 313 rotates and drives the vertical push rod 349 to move horizontally through the cooperation of the components. The vertical push rod 349 can push the transfer positioning frame 341 to move horizontally. When the transfer positioning frame 341 moves horizontally, it can move horizontally on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 342. Thus, the transfer positioning frame 341 can move downward and obliquely through the cooperation of the horizontal plate 342 and the vertical push rod 349. When the bottom of the transfer positioning frame 341 contacts the cotton block, the transfer positioning frame 341 can push the cotton block forward, so that the rear cotton block is close to the front cotton block.
[0021] like Figures 1-7 , Figure 11As shown, the conveying assembly 310 also includes a drive member 314 and a guide plate 315. The ends of the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 are connected by the drive member 314. The drive member 314 is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame 311. The guide plate 315 is fixedly installed on the side of the inclined conveying mechanism 200 near the discharge port inside the mounting frame 311. The height of the upper surface of the guide plate 315 from the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 is the same as the thickness of the cotton block. It should be understood that when the inclined conveying mechanism 200 is working, it can convey the cotton blocks to the guide plate 315. At this time, the driving component 314 can drive the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 to rotate. When the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 rotate, they can convey the cotton blocks located on the guide plate 315 into the interior of the color steel plate for stacking.
[0022] like Figures 4-11 As shown, the guide assembly 320 also includes a fixing rod 322 and a connector 325. The top of the top correction plate 324 is fixedly installed with the fixing rod 322. Both ends of the fixing rod 322 are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 311. The side correction plate 323 is connected to the fixing rod 322 through the connector 325. It is worth noting that the fixing rod 322 can install the top correction plate 324 and the side correction plate 323 on the right side of the mounting bracket 311. The bottom of the top correction plate 324 is located at the same level as the upper surface of the color steel plate, so that the cotton block can be completely pressed into the interior of the color steel plate. The bottom of the side correction plate 323 is located at the inner bottom of the color steel plate, so that the cotton block that has fallen into the interior of the color steel plate can be corrected. When the tail of the color steel plate moves to the side of the side correction plate 323, the color steel plate can push the inclined surface of the side correction plate 323. When the side correction plate 323 is pushed, it can be rotated through the connector 325. When the side correction plate 323 is rotated to the designated position, the color steel plate will move out of the position where the side correction plate 323 is located. When the next color steel plate moves to the side of the side correction plate 323, the side correction plate 323 is made to fall into the interior of the color steel plate in the same way.
[0023] like Figures 6-11 As shown, the connector 325 includes a rotating ring 3251 and a moving ring 3252. The moving ring 3252 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 322. The moving ring 3252 can move horizontally along the outer surface of the fixed rod 322. The rotating ring 3251 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the moving ring 3252. The rotating ring 3251 is fixedly mounted on the top of the side correction plate 323. It should be noted that when the side correction plate 323 rotates, it can drive the rotating ring 3251 to rotate. When the rotating ring 3251 rotates, it can rotate on the outer surface of the moving ring 3252. While rotating, the rotating ring 3251 can slide against the end of the connecting rod 338. When the connecting rod 338 moves, it can drive the rotating ring 3251 and the moving ring 3252 to move. When the moving ring 3252 moves, it can slide on the outer surface of the fixed rod 322.
[0024] like Figures 4-9 , Figure 11 As shown, the adjustment assembly 330 includes a movable frame 331, a locking member 332, a first sliding frame 333, and an annular groove 334. The movable frame 331 is movably mounted on the top of the mounting frame 311 through the assembly groove. The locking member 332 for fixing the movable frame 331 is installed on the top of the movable frame 331. An annular groove 334 is opened on the surface of the conveying guide plate 321. The first sliding frame 333 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 334. The top of the first sliding frame 333 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable frame 331. It is conceivable that by loosening the locking member 332, the movable frame 331 can be pushed, allowing it to slide within the mounting slot of the mounting frame 311. As the movable frame 331 slides, it can move the first sliding frame 333 at its end. The movement of the first sliding frame 333 can cause the conveying guide plate 321 to slide axially along the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313. The sliding of the conveying guide plate 321 can be adjusted according to the width of the cotton block. When the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313 rotate, they can cause the conveying guide plate 321 to rotate. The rotation of the conveying guide plate 321 can cause the annular chute 334 to rotate, allowing the annular chute 334 to slide against the first sliding frame 333.
[0025] like Figures 4-11 As shown, the adjustment assembly 330 also includes a limiting block 335, a limiting groove 336, a second sliding frame 337, and a connecting rod 338. The limiting block 335 is fixedly installed in a ring array on the inner side of the conveying guide plate 321. The side of the limiting block 335 is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 336. The limiting groove 336 is respectively opened on the outer surface of the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313. The second sliding frame 337 is movably connected to the inside of the annular groove 334 near the second conveying roller 313. The connecting rod 338 is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding frame 337. The other end of the connecting rod 338 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 3251. It is worth noting that when the conveying guide plate 321 slides axially along the first conveying roller 312 and the second conveying roller 313, it can drive the limiting block 335 to move. When the limiting block 335 moves, it can slide in the limiting groove 336. At the same time, the conveying guide plate 321 slides axially and can drive the second sliding frame 337 to move through the annular slide groove 334. When the second sliding frame 337 moves, it can drive the connecting rod 338 to move. When the connecting rod 338 moves, it can drive the rotating ring 3251 to move. When the rotating ring 3251 moves, it can drive the moving ring 3252 to slide axially along the outer surface of the fixed rod 322. When the rotating ring 3251 moves, it can drive the side correction plate 323 to move, so that the side correction plate 323 can be adjusted according to the width of the cotton block.
[0026] like Figures 4-7 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 As shown, the clamping assembly 340 also includes a pressing plate 343, a spring 344, a first triangular block 345, and a second triangular block 346. The pressing plate 343 is fixedly installed at both ends of the horizontal plate 342. The pressing plate 343 is movably connected to the assembly groove inside the mounting frame 311. The spring 344 is fixedly installed between the pressing plate 343 and the assembly groove of the mounting frame 311. The first triangular block 345 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 342 near the transfer positioning frame 341. The second triangular block 346 is provided on the inclined surface of the first triangular block 345. It is clear that when the second triangular block 346 moves horizontally, it can press the inclined surface of the first triangular block 345 by its own inclined surface. When the first triangular block 345 is pressed, it will move downward. When the first triangular block 345 moves downward, it can press the horizontal plate 342 downward. When the horizontal plate 342 presses downward, it can press the transfer positioning frame 341 downward. At the same time as the horizontal plate 342 presses downward, it can drive the pressing plates 343 at both ends to slide in the assembly slot of the mounting frame 311. When the pressing plates 343 slide in the assembly slot of the mounting frame 311, they can press the spring 344.
[0027] like Figures 4-7 , Figure 12 As shown, the clamping assembly 340 also includes a horizontal push rod 347, a limiting plate 348, a guide post 3410, and a corrugated guide groove 3411. The horizontal push rod 347 is fixedly installed on the side of the second triangular block 346, and a vertical push rod 349 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the horizontal push rod 347. The limiting plate 348 is sleeved on the outer surface of the horizontal push rod 347. Both ends of the limiting plate 348 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 311. The other end of the horizontal push rod 347 is fixedly installed with a guide post 3410. The guide post 3410 is movably installed inside the corrugated guide groove 3411. The corrugated guide groove 3411 is opened on the outer surface of the second conveying roller 313. It should be understood that when the second conveyor roller 313 rotates, it can drive the corrugated guide groove 3411 to rotate. When the corrugated guide groove 3411 rotates, it can drive the guide column 3410 to slide horizontally back and forth through its own shape. When the guide column 3410 moves, it can drive the horizontal push rod 347 to move horizontally inside the limiting plate 348. When the horizontal push rod 347 moves, it can push the second triangular block 346 to move horizontally. When the horizontal push rod 347 moves, it can drive the vertical push rod 349 to move horizontally. When the vertical push rod 349 moves horizontally, it can push the transfer positioning frame 341 to move horizontally.
[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic conveying and filling device for slitting and filling bulk cotton, comprising: A horizontal conveying mechanism, above which is an inclined conveying mechanism, and a transfer mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the horizontal conveying mechanism near the inclined conveying mechanism. The transfer mechanism can stably convey the cotton blocks on the inclined conveying mechanism into the color steel plate on the horizontal conveying mechanism. A cutting mechanism for cutting the cotton blocks is installed on the inclined conveying mechanism, and a sorting mechanism for sorting the cotton blocks is installed on the inclined conveying mechanism. The transfer mechanism includes a conveying component, a guiding component, an adjusting component, and a pressing component. The conveying assembly includes a mounting frame, a first conveying roller, and a second conveying roller. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the horizontal conveying mechanism by bolts. The first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are mounted inside the mounting frame at an oblique angle, and the oblique angle is the same as the oblique angle of the oblique conveying mechanism. The guiding assembly includes a conveying plate, a side correction plate, and a top correction plate. The outer surfaces of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are fitted with conveying guide plates. The mounting frame is provided with a side correction plate and a top correction plate for correcting the position of the cotton block on the side near the second conveying roller. The pressing assembly includes a transfer positioning frame, a horizontal plate, and a vertical push rod. The horizontal plate is movably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame near the second conveyor roller. The transfer positioning frame is movably mounted on the lower surface of the horizontal plate via a sliding groove and a slider. The vertical movement of the horizontal plate can push the transfer positioning frame to move vertically to fix the cotton block downward. The vertical push rod is movably mounted on the upper surface of the transfer positioning frame via a mounting hole. The horizontal movement of the vertical push rod can push the transfer positioning frame to move horizontally to push the cotton block forward so that the cotton blocks are brought closer together.
2. The automatic conveying and filling equipment for slitting cotton strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly also includes a drive unit and a guide plate. The ends of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are connected by the drive unit. The drive unit is installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame. The inclined conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the discharge port side near the inner side of the mounting frame. The height of the upper surface of the guide plate from the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller is the same as the thickness of the cotton block.
3. The automatic conveying and filling equipment for slitting cotton strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly also includes a fixing rod and a connector. The top of the top correction plate is fixedly installed with a fixing rod, and both ends of the fixing rod are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket. The side correction plate is connected to the fixing rod through a connector. The connector includes a rotating ring and a moving ring. The moving ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod and can move horizontally along the outer surface of the fixed rod. The rotating ring is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the moving ring and is fixedly mounted on the top of the side correction plate.
4. The automatic conveying and filling equipment for slitting cotton strips according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a movable frame, a locking component, a first sliding frame, and an annular slide groove. The movable frame is movably mounted on the top of the mounting frame via an assembly groove, and a locking component for fixing the movable frame is mounted on the top of the movable frame. The surface of the conveying guide plate is provided with an annular groove, and a first sliding frame is slidably connected inside the annular groove. The top of the first sliding frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame.
5. The automatic conveying and filling equipment for slitting cotton strips according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a limiting block, a limiting groove, a second sliding frame and a connecting rod. The limiting block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the conveying guide plate in a circular array. The limiting block is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove. The limiting groove is respectively opened on the outer surface of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller. The annular chute is movably connected to a second sliding frame near the interior of the second conveying roller. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the second sliding frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring.
6. The automatic conveying and filling equipment for slitting cotton strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a pressing plate, a spring, a first triangular block, and a second triangular block. Both ends of the horizontal plate are fixedly installed with pressing plates. The pressing plates are movably connected in the assembly groove inside the mounting frame. A spring is fixedly installed between the pressing plates and the mounting groove of the mounting frame. A first triangular block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate near the transfer positioning frame, and a second triangular block is provided on the oblique surface of the first triangular block.
7. The automatic conveying and filling equipment for slitting cotton strips according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a horizontal push rod, a limiting plate, a guide post, and a corrugated guide groove. A horizontal push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the second triangular block, and a vertical push rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the horizontal push rod. A limiting plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the horizontal push rod, and both ends of the limiting plate are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame. The other end of the horizontal push rod is fixedly installed with a guide post, which is movably installed inside the corrugated guide groove, which is formed on the outer surface of the second conveyor roller.
Citation Information
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