Scouring pit limit depth reaching time determining method and device, medium and equipment
By grouping environmental data of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles and matching them with reference pipe piles, and combining hydrological and sediment data, the time when the limit depth of the scour pit is reached can be accurately determined, which solves the problem of large errors in existing technologies and improves efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510909134.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the process of determining the time to reach the limit depth of the scour pit for offshore photovoltaic pipe piles has large errors and low efficiency, making it difficult to accurately plan the maintenance cycle of the pipe piles.
By grouping pipe piles based on environmental data and matching them with suitable reference pipe piles, the time when the target pipe piles reach the limit depth of the scour pit is determined using the historical scour data of the reference pipe piles. Fitting techniques are used to handle data mismatches, and more accurate grouping is achieved by combining hydrological and sediment data.
It reduces errors and improves the accuracy and efficiency of determining the time to reach the limit depth of the scour pit, making it suitable for large-scale offshore photovoltaic projects.
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Figure CN120974701A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of marine photovoltaic technology, and more specifically, to a method, apparatus, medium, and electronic equipment for determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of a marine photovoltaic pipe pile is reached. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of offshore photovoltaic technology, pipe piles, as the core supporting components, are fundamental to ensuring the normal operation of offshore photovoltaic systems. To rationally plan the maintenance cycle of pipe piles, it is necessary to pre-determine the time when the scour pit's limit depth is reached. However, currently, the process of determining the scour pit's limit depth is characterized by large errors and low efficiency.
[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this disclosure is to provide a method, apparatus, medium, and electronic equipment for determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of a marine photovoltaic pipe pile is reached, thereby overcoming, to at least a certain extent, the problem of low accuracy in determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of a pipe pile is reached.
[0005] According to a first aspect of this disclosure, a method for determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic (PV) pipe piles is reached is provided, comprising: pre-grouping pipe piles in the offshore area based on environmental data of the offshore PV area to determine multiple pipe pile groups; wherein each pipe pile group includes at least one experimental pipe pile; acquiring multiple scour pit depths corresponding to each experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; acquiring environmental data and the current scour pit depth of a target pipe pile, and determining a target pipe pile group from the multiple pipe pile groups based on the environmental data of the target pipe pile; if the target pipe pile group includes a reference pipe pile, determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile is reached based on multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; wherein the reference pipe pile is an experimental pipe pile whose corresponding scour pit has reached the limit depth.
[0006] Optionally, the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile is determined based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth. This includes: determining the acquisition time corresponding to the scour pit limit depth of the reference pipe pile; determining the scour pit depth that is consistent with the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile among the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile, and obtaining the corresponding equivalent acquisition time; and subtracting the acquisition time corresponding to the scour pit limit depth of the reference pipe pile from the equivalent acquisition time to determine the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile.
[0007] Optionally, the method for determining the time when the scour pit of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile reaches its limit depth also includes: obtaining the first historical scour pit depth of the experimental pipe pile; obtaining the second historical scour pit depth of the experimental pipe pile after a preset time interval; calculating the difference between the second historical scour pit depth and the first historical scour pit depth; and determining that the scour pit of the experimental pipe pile has reached its limit depth if each difference is less than a difference threshold.
[0008] Optionally, the method for determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile is reached further includes: when the target pipe pile group does not include the reference pipe pile, determining multiple candidate experimental pipe piles; wherein the environmental data of the multiple candidate experimental pipe piles are similar to the environmental data of the target pipe pile, and the scour pits of the multiple candidate experimental pipe piles have reached the limit depth; determining the time when the limit depth of the multiple candidate scour pits of the target pipe pile is reached based on the scour pit depth corresponding to each candidate experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; and taking the average or median of the time when the limit depth of the multiple candidate scour pits is reached as the time when the limit depth of the target pipe pile is reached.
[0009] Optionally, the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile is determined based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth. This includes: if the target pipe pile group includes one reference pipe pile, determining the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; if the target pipe pile group includes multiple reference pipe piles, determining the multiple scour pit limit depths of the target pipe pile based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to each reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; and taking the average or median of the multiple scour pit limit depth achievement times as the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile.
[0010] Optionally, the method for determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile is reached also includes: fitting the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth to determine the scour depth of the experimental pipe pile changing with time; after determining the reference pipe pile in the experimental pipe pile, if the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile do not include the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile, the time point corresponding to the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile is determined according to the change curve.
[0011] Optionally, the pipe piles in the offshore area are grouped in advance based on environmental data of the offshore photovoltaic area to determine multiple pipe pile groups. This includes: acquiring hydrological data around each pipe pile in the offshore area in advance, and dividing each pipe pile into multiple hydrological data gradients based on the hydrological data; wherein the hydrological data includes current velocity data, wave data, and tidal data; acquiring bottom sediment data for each pipe pile in advance, and dividing each pipe pile into multiple bottom sediment data gradients based on the bottom sediment data; wherein the bottom sediment data includes particle size distribution and density; and dividing each pipe pile into multiple pipe pile groups based on the hydrological data gradient and bottom sediment data gradient where each pipe pile is located.
[0012] According to a second aspect of this disclosure, a device for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic (PV) pipe piles is provided, characterized by comprising: a first data processing module, used to pre-group pipe piles in the offshore area according to environmental data of the offshore PV area to determine multiple pipe pile groups; wherein each pipe pile group includes at least one experimental pipe pile; a first data acquisition module, used to acquire multiple scour pit depths corresponding to each experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; a second data acquisition module, used to acquire environmental data of the target pipe pile and the current scour pit depth, and determine the target pipe pile group from the multiple pipe pile groups according to the environmental data of the target pipe pile; and a second data processing module, used to determine the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile according to multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth when the target pipe pile group includes a reference pipe pile; wherein the reference pipe pile is an experimental pipe pile whose corresponding scour pit has reached the limit depth.
[0013] Optionally, the second data processing module is used to determine the time when the target pipe pile reaches the limit depth of the scour pit based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth. The module further includes: determining the acquisition time corresponding to the limit depth of the scour pit of the reference pipe pile; determining, among the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile, the scour pit depth that is consistent with the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile, and obtaining the corresponding equivalent acquisition time; subtracting the acquisition time corresponding to the limit depth of the scour pit of the reference pipe pile from the equivalent acquisition time to determine the time when the target pipe pile reaches the limit depth of the scour pit.
[0014] Optionally, the first data acquisition module is used to implement the method for determining the time when the scour pit of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile reaches its limit depth, and further includes: acquiring the first historical scour pit depth of the experimental pipe pile; acquiring the second historical scour pit depth of the experimental pipe pile after a preset time interval; calculating the difference between the second historical scour pit depth and the first historical scour pit depth; and determining that the scour pit of the experimental pipe pile has reached its limit depth if each difference is less than a difference threshold.
[0015] Optionally, the second data processing module is used to implement a method for determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile is reached. This method further includes: determining multiple candidate experimental pipe piles when the target pipe pile group does not include reference pipe piles; wherein the environmental data of the multiple candidate experimental pipe piles is similar to the environmental data of the target pipe pile, and the scour pits of the multiple candidate experimental pipe piles have reached their limit depths; determining the time when the limit depth of the multiple candidate scour pits of the target pipe pile is reached based on the scour pit depth corresponding to each candidate experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; and taking the average or median of the time when the limit depth of the multiple candidate scour pits is reached as the time when the limit depth of the target pipe pile is reached.
[0016] Optionally, the second data processing module is used to determine the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth. The module further includes: if the target pipe pile group includes one reference pipe pile, determining the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; if the target pipe pile group includes multiple reference pipe piles, determining the multiple scour pit limit depth achievement times of the target pipe pile based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to each reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; and taking the average or median of the multiple scour pit limit depth achievement times as the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile.
[0017] Optionally, the second data processing module is used to implement a method for determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile is reached. It further includes: fitting the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth to determine the change curve of the scour depth of the experimental pipe pile over time; after determining the reference pipe pile in the experimental pipe pile, if the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile do not include the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile, determining the time point corresponding to the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile according to the change curve.
[0018] Optionally, the first data processing module is used to pre-group the pipe piles in the offshore area based on the environmental data of the offshore photovoltaic area to determine multiple pipe pile groups. It further includes: pre-acquiring hydrological data around each pipe pile in the offshore area, and dividing each pipe pile into multiple hydrological data gradients based on the hydrological data; wherein the hydrological data includes flow velocity data, wave data, and tidal data; pre-acquiring bottom sediment data for each pipe pile, and dividing each pipe pile into multiple bottom sediment data gradients based on the bottom sediment data; wherein the bottom sediment data includes particle size distribution and density; and dividing each pipe pile into multiple pipe pile groups based on the hydrological data gradient and bottom sediment data gradient where each pipe pile is located.
[0019] According to a third aspect of this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for determining the time of achievement of the scour pit limit depth of any of the above-described offshore photovoltaic pipe piles.
[0020] According to a fourth aspect of this disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; the processor is configured to implement the method for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of any of the above-described offshore photovoltaic pipe piles by executing the executable instructions.
[0021] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the pipe piles are grouped based on environmental data, then suitable reference pipe piles are matched using the environmental data, and finally, the ultimate scour depth of the target pipe pile is predetermined based on the historical scour data of the reference pipe piles. On the one hand, this disclosure reduces errors by matching target and reference pipe piles based on environmental data; on the other hand, this disclosure improves efficiency by using a method of grouping pipe piles and determining reference pipe piles within the group, making it suitable for large-scale offshore photovoltaic projects.
[0022] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort.
[0024] Figure 1 The flowchart illustrates a method for determining the time required to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles.
[0025] Figure 2 This diagram illustrates a classification method for pipe piles within an offshore photovoltaic area.
[0026] Figure 3 This diagram illustrates an alternative classification method for pipe piles within offshore photovoltaic areas.
[0027] Figure 4 The coordinate axis shows the depths of multiple scour pits corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth.
[0028] Figure 5The coordinate axis shows the depths of multiple scour pits corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the depth variation curves obtained by fitting the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth.
[0029] Figure 6 A block diagram illustrating a device for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of an offshore photovoltaic pipe pile according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device suitable for implementing embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0031] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided to make this disclosure more comprehensive and complete, and to fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a full understanding of embodiments of this disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the technical solutions of this disclosure can be practiced with one or more specific details omitted, or other methods, components, apparatus, steps, etc., can be employed. In other instances, well-known technical solutions are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring various aspects of this disclosure.
[0032] Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of this disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and therefore repeated descriptions of them will be omitted. Some block diagrams shown in the drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities. These functional entities may be implemented in software, in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different network and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.
[0033] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative and do not necessarily include all steps. For example, some steps may be broken down, while others may be combined or partially combined; therefore, the actual execution order may change depending on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, all terms such as "first," "second," etc., used below are for distinction purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this disclosure.
[0034] The various steps in the method for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile are executed by electronic equipment. This disclosure does not limit the type of electronic equipment, such as a server, personal computer, mobile device, etc.
[0035] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating a method for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Reference Figure 1 The method for determining the time required to reach the limit depth of the scour pit of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles may include the following steps:
[0036] S10. Based on environmental data of the offshore photovoltaic area, the pipe piles in the offshore area are grouped in advance to determine multiple pipe pile groups; wherein each pipe pile group includes at least one experimental pipe pile.
[0037] In an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the environmental data for the offshore photovoltaic area may include hydrological data and seabed data. Specifically, the hydrological data may include current velocity data, wave data, tidal data, etc., and the seabed data may include particle size distribution, porosity, roughness, etc. After obtaining the hydrological and seabed data for each pipe pile in advance, the pipe piles can be grouped based on the hydrological and seabed data, that is, pipe piles with the same or similar hydrological and seabed data are grouped into the same group. In each group, one or more pipe piles are selected as experimental pipe piles, which serve as representative samples of this group of pipe piles.
[0038] refer to Figure 2 In an offshore area containing multiple offshore photovoltaic (PV) piles, the distribution of other piles may affect the hydrological data of a particular pile. For example, the pile located at the center of a quincunx-shaped pile group corresponds to a lower wave velocity and can be classified as a Class I pile; similarly, piles located at the edges of the quincunx-shaped pile group can be classified as Class II piles; and other piles without nearby composite piles can be classified as Class III piles.
[0039] According to some embodiments of this disclosure, in addition to hydrological data such as wave data, the subsurface sediment data of the pipe piles also affects the time required to reach the ultimate depth of the scour pit. For example... Figure 3 As shown, in the actual operation process, pipe piles with rock strata can be classified into Class I pipe piles, pipe piles with sandy soil strata can be classified into Class II pipe piles, and pipe piles with silty clay strata can be classified into Class III pipe piles.
[0040] When the substrate is also sandy soil, if there are clusters of piles arranged in a quincunx pattern or other group distributions, the impact of the pile group distribution on hydrological data and substrate data can be comprehensively considered to group the piles accordingly. For example, in... Figure 3 In this context, a Class I grouting pile may include two piles distributed in rock strata; a Class II grouting pile may include five piles distributed in sandy soil within a quincunx-shaped pile group; a Class III grouting pile may include one pile located in a non-central position within a quincunx-shaped pile group and distributed in silty clay; and a Class IV grouting pile may include one pile located in the central position within a quincunx-shaped pile group and distributed in sandy soil.
[0041] It should be noted that in the specific implementation of this disclosure, pipe piles can be divided into multiple gradients based on hydrological data, and also into multiple gradients based on subgrade data, so as to classify pipe piles that are in the same hydrological data gradient and the same soil data gradient into the same type.
[0042] S12. Obtain the depth of multiple scour pits corresponding to each experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth.
[0043] According to some embodiments of this disclosure, a multibeam echo sounder can be used to probe each experimental pipe pile to obtain multiple scour pit depths corresponding to each experimental pipe pile, and the time points for obtaining each scour pit depth are recorded. After obtaining multiple sets of scour pit depths and time points corresponding to each experimental pipe pile, the following can be obtained: Figure 4 .
[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, the depth of the scour pit and the corresponding time point obtained by the multibeam echo sounding system are several points including 41 and 43. Here, t0 represents the time point when the depth of the experimental pipe pile was measured for the first time, t1 represents the time point when it was determined that the experimental pipe pile had reached the limit depth, 41 represents the depth of the scour pit obtained during the initial measurement of the scour pit and the time point of the initial measurement, and 43 represents the depth of the scour pit and the measurement time point represented by the last measurement result after it was determined that the experimental pipe pile had reached the limit depth of the scour pit.
[0045] During the measurement of scour pit depth, if the trend of scour pit depth change has slowed significantly, and the difference between two scour pit depth measurements taken per unit time is less than a threshold difference, then it can be determined that the scour pit has reached its limit depth. For example, if the measured depth change of this scour pit within one month is less than 1 mm, it can be determined that the scour pit has reached its limit depth.
[0046] S14. Obtain the environmental data and current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile, and determine the target pipe pile group from multiple pipe pile groups based on the environmental data of the target pipe pile.
[0047] According to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, after determining the target pipe pile, environmental data of the target pipe pile is acquired using equipment such as a current meter, tide meter, and shallow seismic profiler. The acquired environmental data is used to match a corresponding experimental pipe pile among various experimental pipe piles as a reference pipe pile. When matching the corresponding experimental pipe pile, it should be ensured that the reference pipe pile has reached its ultimate scour depth. The method for determining whether the scour pit of the experimental pipe pile has reached its ultimate depth can be the method described above, and therefore will not be elaborated further.
[0048] After obtaining the environmental data of the target pipe pile, the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile can also be obtained through a multibeam echo sounding system, and the time point corresponding to obtaining the current scour pit depth can be recorded.
[0049] S16. When the target pipe pile group includes reference pipe piles, the time when the target pipe pile reaches the limit depth of the scour pit is determined based on the depth of multiple scour pits corresponding to the reference pipe piles and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; wherein, the reference pipe pile is the experimental pipe pile whose corresponding scour pit has reached the limit depth.
[0050] According to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, in determining the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the ultimate scour pit depth of the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth, the corresponding acquisition time is obtained, and this acquisition time is the equivalent acquisition time.
[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, if any pipe pile is considered to have undergone a complete scouring cycle from the start of scouring until it reaches its ultimate scouring depth, then the equivalent data acquisition time t is determined. n The progress of the target pipe pile in this type of pipe pile cycle can be determined by the time point 45 corresponding to the reference pipe pile at this scour depth.
[0052] After obtaining the equivalent acquisition time, the acquisition time corresponding to the scour pit limit depth of the reference pipe pile can be subtracted from the equivalent acquisition time to determine the time when the target pipe pile reaches the scour pit limit depth.
[0053] It should be noted that during the implementation of this disclosure, there may be situations where the current scour depth of the target pipe pile and the data acquisition time point exceed the range covered by the sample provided by the reference pipe pile. In this case, the depths of multiple scour pits corresponding to the obtained reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth can be fitted to obtain the curve of the scour depth of the experimental pipe pile changing over time.
[0054] like Figure 5 As shown, if the current scour depth of the target pipe pile does not match multiple scour depths of the reference pipe pile, or t n If the time point 55 corresponding to the reference pipe pile at the scour depth is less than t0, that is, if the data of the reference pipe pile is not included in the sample capacity, the number of samples can be supplemented by fitting the depths of multiple scour pits corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the collection time corresponding to each scour pit depth, so as to process the target pipe pile in the entire scour cycle.
[0055] It should be noted that although the steps of the method in this disclosure are described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings, this does not require or imply that the steps must be performed in that specific order, or that all the steps shown must be performed to achieve the desired result. Additional or alternative steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step, and / or a step may be broken down into multiple steps.
[0056] Furthermore, this example embodiment also provides a device for determining the time required to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles.
[0057] Figure 6 A block diagram illustrating a device for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of an offshore photovoltaic (PV) pipe pile according to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure is shown. (Reference) Figure 6 The device 6 for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first data processing module 61, a first data acquisition module 63, a second data acquisition module 65, and a second data processing module 67.
[0058] Specifically, the first data processing module 61 can be used to pre-group the pipe piles in the offshore area according to the environmental data of the offshore photovoltaic area to determine multiple pipe pile groups; wherein each pipe pile group includes at least one experimental pipe pile; the first data acquisition module 63 is used to acquire multiple scour pit depths corresponding to each experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; the second data acquisition module 65 is used to acquire the environmental data of the target pipe pile and the current scour pit depth, and determine the target pipe pile group from multiple pipe pile groups according to the environmental data of the target pipe pile; the second data processing module 67 is used to determine the time when the target pipe pile group includes a reference pipe pile, based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; wherein the reference pipe pile is the experimental pipe pile whose corresponding scour pit has reached the limit depth.
[0059] According to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the second data processing module 67 can be used to determine the time when the target pipe pile reaches the limit depth of the scour pit based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth. The module further includes: determining the acquisition time corresponding to the limit depth of the scour pit of the reference pipe pile; determining, among the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile, the scour pit depth that is consistent with the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile, and obtaining the corresponding equivalent acquisition time; subtracting the acquisition time corresponding to the limit depth of the scour pit of the reference pipe pile from the equivalent acquisition time to determine the time when the target pipe pile reaches the limit depth of the scour pit.
[0060] According to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the first data acquisition module 63 can be used to implement a method for determining the time when the scour pit of an offshore photovoltaic pipe pile reaches its limit depth, and further includes: acquiring the first historical scour pit depth of the experimental pipe pile; acquiring the second historical scour pit depth of the experimental pipe pile after a preset time interval; calculating the difference between the second historical scour pit depth and the first historical scour pit depth; and determining that the scour pit of the experimental pipe pile has reached its limit depth if each difference is less than a difference threshold.
[0061] According to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the second data processing module 67 can be used to implement a method for determining the time when the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles is reached, further comprising: determining a plurality of candidate experimental pipe piles when the target pipe pile group does not include reference pipe piles; wherein the environmental data of the plurality of candidate experimental pipe piles is similar to the environmental data of the target pipe pile, and the scour pits of the plurality of candidate experimental pipe piles have reached the limit depth; determining the time when the limit depth of the plurality of candidate scour pits of the target pipe pile is reached based on the scour pit depth corresponding to each candidate experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; and taking the average or median of the time when the limit depth of the plurality of candidate scour pits is reached as the time when the limit depth of the target pipe pile is reached.
[0062] According to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the second data processing module 67 can be used to determine the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth. The method further includes: if the target pipe pile group includes one reference pipe pile, determining the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; if the target pipe pile group includes multiple reference pipe piles, determining the multiple scour pit limit depth achievement times of the target pipe pile based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to each reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; and taking the average or median of the multiple scour pit limit depth achievement times as the time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile.
[0063] According to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, the second data processing module 65 can be used to implement a method for determining the time of reaching the limit depth of the scour pit of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles, and further includes: fitting multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth to determine the change curve of the scour depth of the experimental pipe pile over time; after determining the reference pipe pile among the experimental pipe piles, if the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile do not include the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile, determining the time point corresponding to the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile according to the change curve.
[0064] The first data processing module 61 can be used to pre-group the pipe piles in the offshore area according to the environmental data of the offshore photovoltaic area to determine multiple pipe pile groups. It also includes: pre-acquiring the hydrological data around each pipe pile in the offshore area, and dividing each pipe pile into multiple hydrological data gradients according to the hydrological data; wherein, the hydrological data includes flow velocity data, wave data and tide data; pre-acquiring the bottom sediment data of each pipe pile, and dividing each pipe pile into multiple bottom sediment data gradients according to the bottom sediment data; wherein, the bottom sediment data includes particle size distribution and density; and dividing each pipe pile into multiple pipe pile groups based on the hydrological data gradient and bottom sediment data gradient where each pipe pile is located.
[0065] Since the functional modules of the device for determining the time of reaching the scour pit limit depth of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile in this embodiment are the same as those in the above-described method embodiment, they will not be described again here.
[0066] In exemplary embodiments of this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a program product capable of implementing the methods described above is stored. In some possible implementations, various aspects of this disclosure may also be implemented as a program product including program code, which, when the program product is run on a terminal device, causes the terminal device to perform the steps described in the "Exemplary Methods" section of this specification according to various exemplary embodiments of this disclosure.
[0067] The program product for implementing the above-described method according to embodiments of the present disclosure may employ a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and may run on a terminal device, such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In this document, the readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that may be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0068] The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. A readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: electrical connections having one or more wires, portable disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical disks, portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.
[0069] Computer-readable signal media may include data signals propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying readable program code. Such propagated data signals may take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, capable of sending, propagating, or transmitting programs for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0070] The program code contained on the readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical fiber, RF, etc., or any suitable combination thereof.
[0071] Program code for performing the operations of this disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java and C++, and conventional procedural programming languages such as C or similar languages. The program code can execute entirely on the user's computing device, partially on the user's computing device, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In cases involving remote computing devices, the remote computing devices can be connected to the user's computing device via any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computing device (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).
[0072] In an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, an electronic device capable of implementing the above-described method is also provided.
[0073] Those skilled in the art will understand that various aspects of this disclosure can be implemented as a system, method, or program product. Therefore, various aspects of this disclosure can be specifically implemented in the following forms: a completely hardware implementation, a completely software implementation (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software aspects, collectively referred to herein as a "circuit," "module," or "system."
[0074] The following reference Figure 7 To describe an electronic device 700 according to this embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 The electronic device 700 shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitations on the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0075] like Figure 7As shown, the electronic device 700 is manifested in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 700 may include, but are not limited to: at least one processing unit 710, at least one storage unit 720, a bus 730 connecting different system components (including storage unit 720 and processing unit 710), and a display unit 740.
[0076] The storage unit stores program code, which can be executed by the processing unit 710 to perform the steps described in the "Exemplary Methods" section of this specification according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention. For example, the processing unit 710 can perform actions such as... Figure 1 Steps S10 to S16 are shown in the diagram.
[0077] Storage unit 720 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as random access memory (RAM) 7201 and / or cache memory 7202, and may further include a read-only memory (ROM) 7203.
[0078] The storage unit 720 may also include a program / utility 7204 having a set (at least one) program module 7205, such program module 7205 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules and program data, each or some combination of these examples may include an implementation of a network environment.
[0079] Bus 730 can represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory cell bus or memory cell controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of the various bus structures.
[0080] Electronic device 700 can also communicate with one or more external devices 800 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, Bluetooth device, etc.), and with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with electronic device 700, and / or with any device that enables electronic device 700 to communicate with one or more other computing devices (e.g., router, modem, etc.). This communication can be performed via input / output (I / O) interface 750. Furthermore, electronic device 700 can also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), and / or public networks, such as the Internet) via network adapter 760. As shown, network adapter 760 communicates with other modules of electronic device 700 via bus 730. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figures, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in conjunction with electronic device 700, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.
[0081] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein can be implemented by software or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of this disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (such as a CD-ROM, USB flash drive, external hard drive, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to cause a computing device (such as a personal computer, server, terminal device, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods according to the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0082] Furthermore, the above figures are merely illustrative of the processes included in the method according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting. It is readily understood that the processes shown in the above figures do not indicate or limit the temporal order of these processes. Additionally, it is readily understood that these processes may be executed synchronously or asynchronously, for example, in multiple modules.
[0083] It should be noted that although several modules or units for the device used to perform actions have been mentioned in the detailed description above, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to embodiments of this disclosure, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above can be embodied in one module or unit. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided and embodied by multiple modules or units.
[0084] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and embodiments are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the claims.
[0085] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for determining the time required to reach the ultimate depth of the scour pit of an offshore photovoltaic pipe pile, characterized in that, include: Pipe piles in the offshore area are pre-grouped based on environmental data of the offshore photovoltaic area to determine multiple pile groups; wherein each pile group includes at least one experimental pile. Obtain the depth of multiple scour pits corresponding to each of the experimental pipe piles and the acquisition time corresponding to each of the scour pit depths; Obtain environmental data and current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile, and determine the target pipe pile group from the multiple pipe pile groups based on the environmental data of the target pipe pile; When the target pipe pile group includes reference pipe piles, the time for the target pipe pile to reach the limit depth of the scour pit is determined based on the depth of multiple scour pits corresponding to the reference pipe piles and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; wherein, the reference pipe pile is the experimental pipe pile whose corresponding scour pit has reached the limit depth.
2. The method for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile is determined based on the depths of multiple scour pits corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth, including: Determine the acquisition time corresponding to the ultimate depth of the scour pit of the reference pipe pile; Among the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile, determine the scour pit depth that is consistent with the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile, and obtain the corresponding equivalent acquisition time. The acquisition time corresponding to the scour pit limit depth of the reference pipe pile is subtracted from the equivalent acquisition time to determine the time when the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile is reached.
3. The method for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method for determining the time required to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles also includes: Obtain the first historical scour pit depth of the experimental pipe pile; After a preset time interval, the second historical scour pit depth of the experimental pipe pile is obtained; Calculate the difference between the depth of the second historical scour pit and the depth of the first historical scour pit; If the difference is less than the difference threshold, it is determined that the scour pit of the experimental pipe pile has reached the limit depth.
4. The method for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method for determining the time required to reach the scour pit limit depth of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile also includes: In the absence of reference pipe piles in the target pipe pile group, multiple candidate experimental pipe piles are identified; wherein, the environmental data of the multiple candidate experimental pipe piles are similar to the environmental data of the target pipe piles, and the scour pits of the multiple candidate experimental pipe piles have reached the limit depth. Based on the depth of the scour pit corresponding to each of the candidate test pipe piles and the acquisition time corresponding to each of the scour pit depths, the time for achieving the limit depth of the multiple candidate scour pits for the target pipe pile is determined; the average or median of the time for achieving the limit depth of the multiple candidate scour pits is taken as the time for achieving the limit depth of the scour pit for the target pipe pile.
5. The method for determining the time to reach the limit depth of the scour pit of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The time for achieving the scour pit limit depth of the target pipe pile is determined based on the depths of multiple scour pits corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth, including: If the target pipe pile group includes a reference pipe pile, the time for the target pipe pile to reach the limit depth of the scour pit is determined based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth. If the target pipe pile group includes multiple reference pipe piles, the time for achieving the multiple scour pit limit depths of the target pipe pile is determined based on the multiple scour pit depths corresponding to each reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; the average or median of the multiple scour pit limit depth achievement times is taken as the time for achieving the scour pit limit depths of the target pipe pile.
6. The method for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method for determining the time required to reach the scour pit limit depth of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile also includes: The depths of multiple scour pits corresponding to the experimental pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth are fitted to determine the curve of the scour depth of the experimental pipe pile changing with time. After identifying the reference pipe pile in the experimental pipe pile, if the depths of the multiple scour pits corresponding to the reference pipe pile do not include the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile, the time point corresponding to the current scour pit depth of the target pipe pile is determined according to the change curve.
7. The method for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, Based on environmental data of the offshore photovoltaic area, the pipe piles within the offshore area are pre-grouped to determine multiple pipe pile groups, including: Hydrological data around each pipe pile in the marine area is acquired in advance, and each pipe pile is divided into multiple hydrological data gradients based on the hydrological data; wherein, the hydrological data includes flow velocity data, wave data and tide data; The bottom sediment data of each of the pipe piles is obtained in advance, and each of the pipe piles is divided into multiple bottom sediment data gradients based on the bottom sediment data; wherein, the bottom sediment data includes particle size distribution and density; Based on the hydrological data gradient and sediment data gradient of each pipe pile, each pipe pile is divided into multiple pipe pile groups.
8. A device for determining the time required to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles, characterized in that, include: The first data processing module is used to pre-group the pipe piles in the offshore area based on environmental data of the offshore photovoltaic area to determine multiple pipe pile groups; wherein each pipe pile group includes at least one experimental pipe pile. The first data acquisition module is used to acquire the depth of multiple scour pits corresponding to each of the experimental pipe piles and the acquisition time corresponding to each of the scour pit depths. The second data acquisition module is used to acquire the environmental data of the target pipe pile and the current depth of the scour pit, and to determine the target pipe pile group from the multiple pipe pile groups based on the environmental data of the target pipe pile. The second data processing module is used to determine the time when the target pipe pile group includes a reference pipe pile, based on the depths of multiple scour pits corresponding to the reference pipe pile and the acquisition time corresponding to each scour pit depth; wherein, the reference pipe pile is an experimental pipe pile whose corresponding scour pit has reached the limit depth.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the method for determining the time of reaching the scour pit limit depth of the offshore photovoltaic pipe pile as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: processor; A memory for storing one or more programs, which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to implement the method for determining the time to reach the scour pit limit depth of offshore photovoltaic pipe piles as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.