Antibacterial polyester fiber anti-skid conveying device

Abstract

The application discloses an antiskid conveying device for bacteriostatic polyester fibers and relates to the technical field of antiskid conveying. The application can adjust the power of the first air pump and the second air pump according to the angle of the bacteriostatic polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum during conveying, so that the suction force generated by the first air hole and the second air hole corresponds to the conveying angle of the bacteriostatic polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum, the bacteriostatic polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum is prevented from slipping or being damaged on the fiber surface due to excessively large or small suction force, the inclination angle of the second adsorption shell can be adjusted according to the inclination angle of the two side edges of the bacteriostatic polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum, manual adjustment of the position of the air hole according to the position of the side edge of the bacteriostatic polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum is avoided, and conveying efficiency is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of anti-slip conveying technology, and particularly relates to an anti-slip conveying device for antibacterial polyester fibers. Background Technology

[0002] Antibacterial polyester fiber is a functional synthetic fiber that is made from ordinary polyester (polyethylene terephthalate, PET) and endowed with the ability to inhibit or kill bacteria, fungi and other microorganisms in a long-lasting and efficient manner through physical or chemical methods.

[0003] After the antibacterial polyester fiber is produced, it is usually wound onto a bobbin and conveyed to connect with the subsequent intelligent packaging process. When conveying the antibacterial polyester fiber bobbin from low to high, an air pore adsorption method is often used to prevent slippage. However, when the conveying angle needs to be adjusted in different conveying scenarios, if the adsorption force remains constant, when the tilt angle is too large, the predetermined adsorption force may not be able to overcome the weight component of the bobbin, resulting in slippage. Conversely, if the adsorption force is continuously too large, it is easy to damage the fiber surface and affect the reliability of conveying. In addition, when conveying U-shaped antibacterial polyester fiber bobbins, because the tilt angles on both sides are different, the position of the air pores needs to be adjusted according to the specific shape to achieve effective adsorption. The operation is cumbersome and has poor adaptability. At the same time, in order to meet the packaging process requirements, it is often necessary to manually adjust the overall tilt angle of the U-shaped bobbin after conveying, which further reduces the reliability and efficiency of the conveying process.

[0004] To address this issue, we propose an anti-slip conveying device using antibacterial polyester fibers. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An anti-slip conveying device for antibacterial polyester fiber includes a base plate. A first base is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the base plate. A first groove is formed on the top side wall of the base plate. An angle adjustment component for adjusting the conveying angle of the U-shaped antibacterial polyester fiber spool is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove. An adjustment force component is provided inside the angle adjustment component for adjusting the anti-slip force of the U-shaped antibacterial polyester fiber spool according to the conveying angle. An anti-slip component for preventing the U-shaped antibacterial polyester fiber spool from slipping is provided on the outer wall of the angle adjustment component. An angle changing component for changing the conveying angle of the U-shaped antibacterial polyester fiber spool for subsequent intelligent packaging is provided on one side of the anti-slip component.

[0007] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes a first electric slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove, a first slide plate slidably connected to the top side wall of the first electric slide rail, a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top side wall of the first slide plate, a second base fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, conveying rollers rotatably connected to the inner walls of both the second base and the first base, and the same conveyor belt rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two conveying rollers.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second base, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate, and an electromagnetic clutch is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second base. The output end of the first motor passes through the side wall of the support plate and is fixedly connected to the connection end of the electromagnetic clutch. The other end of the electromagnetic clutch passes through the side wall of the second base and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding conveying roller.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-slip component includes multiple connecting rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and a first adsorption shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of each of the multiple connecting rods. The top side wall of the first adsorption shell is provided with multiple first air holes, and a first air pump is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first adsorption shell. The air inlet of the first air pump extends inward through the side wall of the first adsorption shell.

[0010] Preferably, the angle changing component includes a second electric telescopic rod symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side walls of both ends of the connecting rod, a first locking plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod, a first round rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first locking plate, a second motor fixedly connected to the top side wall of the first locking plate, and the output end of the second motor passing through the side wall of the first locking plate and fixedly connected to one end of the first round rod.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the wall of the first round rod, a second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block, a second round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second clamping plate, a third motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second clamping plate, the output end of the third motor passes through the side wall of the second clamping plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the second round rod, and a side plate is fixedly connected to the wall of the second round rod.

[0012] Preferably, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the side plate, and a second adsorption shell is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod. A plurality of second air holes are opened on the top side wall of the second adsorption shell, and a second air pump is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second adsorption shell. The air inlet end of the second air pump extends inward through the side wall of the second adsorption shell.

[0013] Preferably, the force adjustment component includes a second groove formed in the inner wall of the first groove, a resistor plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove, a conductive plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slide plate, the side wall of the conductive plate abuts against the side wall of the resistor plate, and the conductive plate and the resistor plate are electrically connected, and the resistor plates are all electrically connected to the first air pump and the second air pump.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] By incorporating angle adjustment, force adjustment, anti-slip, and angle changing components, the power of the first and second air pumps can be adjusted according to the conveying angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool during the conveying process. This ensures that the suction force generated by the first and second air holes corresponds to the conveying angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool, preventing excessive or insufficient suction that could cause slippage or damage to the fiber surface. Furthermore, the tilt angle of the second adsorption shell can be adjusted according to the tilt angle of the two sides of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool, eliminating the need for manual adjustment based on the angle of the spool. The manual adjustment of the air hole position on the side of the U-shaped antibacterial polyester fiber spool reduces conveying efficiency. Simultaneously, the angle between the second adsorption shell and the conveyor belt can be adjusted according to the tilt angle of the U-shaped antibacterial polyester fiber spool required for intelligent packaging after conveying. This allows for adjustment of the U-shaped antibacterial polyester fiber spool's angle, ensuring it matches the tilt angle required for subsequent intelligent packaging. This avoids the need for manual adjustment of the overall tilt angle of the U-shaped spool, significantly improving conveying efficiency and reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of other angle structures of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of other angle structures of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. First base; 3. First groove; 4. Angle adjustment component; 41. First electric slide rail; 42. First slide plate; 43. First electric telescopic rod; 44. Second base; 45. Conveyor roller; 46. Conveyor belt; 47. Support plate; 48. First motor; 49. Electromagnetic clutch; 5. Force adjustment component; 51. Second groove; 52. Resistance plate; 53. Conductive plate; 6. Anti-slip component; 61. Connecting rod; 62. First adsorption shell; 63. First air hole; 64. First air pump; 7. Angle changing component; 71. Second electric telescopic rod; 72. First clamping plate; 73. First round rod; 74. Second motor; 75. Connecting block; 76. Second clamping plate; 77. Second round rod; 78. Third motor; 79. Side plate; 710. Third electric telescopic rod; 711. Second adsorption shell; 712. Second air hole; 713. Second air pump. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0024] The following electrical components are all electrically connected to the external PLC controller.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6 An anti-slip conveying device for antibacterial polyester fiber includes a base plate 1. A first base 2 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the base plate 1. A first groove 3 is formed on the top side wall of the base plate 1. An angle adjustment component 4 for adjusting the conveying angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove 3. An adjustment component 5 for adjusting the anti-slip force of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum during conveying according to the conveying angle is provided inside the angle adjustment component 4. An anti-slip component 6 for preventing the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum from slipping is provided on the outer wall of the angle adjustment component 4. An angle changing component 7 for changing the conveying angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum for subsequent intelligent packaging is provided on one side of the anti-slip component 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, the angle adjustment component 4 includes a first electric slide rail 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove 3, a first slide plate 42 slidably connected to the top side wall of the first electric slide rail 41, a first electric telescopic rod 43 fixedly connected to the top side wall of the first slide plate 42, a second base 44 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 43, a conveyor roller 45 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second base 44 and the first base 2, and the same conveyor belt 46 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the two conveyor rollers 45.

[0027] A support plate 47 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second base 44, a first motor 48 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 47, and an electromagnetic clutch 49 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second base 44. The output end of the first motor 48 passes through the side wall of the support plate 47 and is fixedly connected to the connection end of the electromagnetic clutch 49. The other end of the electromagnetic clutch 49 passes through the side wall of the second base 44 and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding conveying roller 45.

[0028] The anti-slip component 6 includes multiple connecting rods 61 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 46. The upper ends of the multiple connecting rods 61 are all fixedly connected to a first adsorption shell 62. The top side wall of the first adsorption shell 62 is provided with multiple first air holes 63. The side wall of the first adsorption shell 62 is fixedly connected to a first air pump 64. The air inlet end of the first air pump 64 extends inward through the side wall of the first adsorption shell 62.

[0029] The angle changing component 7 includes a second electric telescopic rod 71 symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of both ends of the connecting rod 61. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 71 is fixedly connected to a first locking plate 72. The inner wall of the first locking plate 72 is rotatably connected to a first round rod 73. The top side wall of the first locking plate 72 is fixedly connected to a second motor 74. The output end of the second motor 74 passes through the side wall of the first locking plate 72 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first round rod 73.

[0030] A connecting block 75 is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the first round rod 73. A second clamping plate 76 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block 75. A second round rod 77 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second clamping plate 76. A third motor 78 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second clamping plate 76. The output end of the third motor 78 passes through the side wall of the second clamping plate 76 and is fixedly connected to one end of the second round rod 77. A side plate 79 is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the second round rod 77.

[0031] A third electric telescopic rod 710 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the side plate 79. The telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rod 710 are all fixedly connected to a second adsorption shell 711. The top side wall of the second adsorption shell 711 is provided with a plurality of second air holes 712. A second air pump 713 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second adsorption shell 711. The air inlet end of the second air pump 713 extends inward through the side wall of the second adsorption shell 711.

[0032] Specifically, the tilt angle of the second adsorption shell 711 can be adjusted according to the tilt angle of both sides of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum. This avoids the need for workers to manually adjust the position of the air holes based on the position of the sides of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum, which would reduce conveying efficiency. At the same time, the angle between the second adsorption shell 711 and the conveyor belt 46 can be adjusted according to the tilt angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum required for intelligent packaging after conveying. This allows for adjustment of the angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum, ensuring that its tilt angle matches the tilt angle required for subsequent intelligent packaging. This avoids the need for manual adjustment of the overall tilt angle of the U-shaped winding drum, greatly improving the conveying efficiency and reliability of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum.

[0033] In this embodiment, the force adjustment component 5 includes a second groove 51 formed in the inner wall of the first groove 3. A resistance plate 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove 51. A conductive plate 53 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slide plate 42. The side wall of the conductive plate 53 abuts against the side wall of the resistance plate 52, and the conductive plate 53 and the resistance plate 52 are electrically connected. The resistance plate 52 is electrically connected to the first air pump 64 and the second air pump 713.

[0034] Specifically, during the conveying process of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool, the power of the first air pump 64 and the second air pump 713 can be adjusted according to the conveying angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool, so that the suction force generated by the first air hole 63 and the second air hole 712 corresponds to the conveying angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool, preventing the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool from slipping or damaging the fiber surface due to excessive or insufficient suction.

[0035] The operating principle of the present invention is now described as follows:

[0036] In this invention, when transporting antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spools, the first electric slide rail 41 is activated, driving the first sliding plate 42 to move, which in turn moves the second base 44. As the second base 44 moves towards the first base 2, the first electric telescopic rod 43 extends continuously, increasing the tilt angle of the conveyor belt 46. Conversely, as the second base 44 moves away from the first base 2, the first electric telescopic rod 43 retracts continuously, decreasing the tilt angle of the conveyor belt 46. This adjusts the conveying angle of the conveyor belt 46. During this adjustment, the electromagnetic clutch 49 is closed to ensure the corresponding conveyor roller 45 can rotate. The tilt angle of the conveyor belt 46 is adjusted, then the second motor 74 is started, driving the corresponding first round rod 73 to rotate. During the rotation of the first round rod 73, the side plate 79 and the second adsorption shell 711 will rotate. After the tilt angle of the second adsorption shell 711 is the same as the tilt angle of the side of the corresponding antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum, the second motor 74 is turned off. Then the second electric telescopic rod 71 is started, driving the second adsorption shell 711 to move towards both sides of the connecting rod 61. After the distance and position between the two second adsorption shells 711 and the first adsorption shell 62 match the distance and position of the sides and the middle part of the corresponding antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum, the second electric telescopic rod 71 is turned off. Then the third motor 7... 8. Start-up mechanism drives the corresponding second round rod 77 to rotate, thereby causing the side plate 79 to drive the second adsorption shell 711 to rotate. After the angle formed between the second adsorption shell 711 and the conveyor belt 46 is the same as the tilt angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum required for subsequent intelligent packaging, the third motor 78 is controlled to shut off. Then, the first air pump 64 and the second air pump 713 are controlled to start, extracting the air from the first adsorption shell 62 and the second adsorption shell 711, thereby generating suction force in the first air hole 63 and the second air hole 712. Since the first slide plate 42 previously moved, it would drive the conductive plate 53 to move along with it. When the conductive plate 53 continuously moves towards the first base 2, it indicates that the tilt angle of the conveyor belt 46 is large, and the conductive plate 53... The conductive surface continuously contacts the variable resistance surface of the resistance plate 52. As the conductive plate 53 moves towards the first base 2, the resistance value of the resistance plate 52 continuously decreases. The lower the resistance of the resistance plate 52, the greater the current, thus controlling the power of the first air pump 64 and the second air pump 713 to increase the suction force of the first air hole 63 and the second air hole 712, achieving stable adsorption of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum. When the conductive plate 53 moves away from the first base 2, it indicates that the tilt angle of the conveyor belt 46 is small. At this time, according to the above workflow, the power of the first air pump 64 and the second air pump 713 should be kept as low as possible to ensure that the suction force generated by the first air hole 63 and the second air hole 712 is proportional to the tilt angle of the conveyor belt 46.To achieve stable adsorption of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool and prevent slippage during transport, after adjusting the angle and position of the first adsorption shell 62, the second adsorption shell 711, and the conveyor belt 46, the electromagnetic clutch 49 and the first motor 48 are activated. This causes the first motor 48 to start the corresponding conveyor roller 45, which in turn drives the other conveyor roller 45 to rotate via the conveyor belt 46. The conveyor belt 46 then rotates, allowing the worker to load the antibacterial polyester fiber onto the spool. The middle part of the fiber U-shaped spool is placed on the first air hole 63 above the first adsorption shell 62. Then, the two sides of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool are placed on the corresponding second air holes 712 on the second adsorption shell 711. The antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool is adsorbed by the first air hole 63 and the second air hole 712. Then, the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool is conveyed by the conveyor belt 46 to prevent the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool from slipping during the conveying process. This allows the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped spool to be conveyed according to the antibacterial polyester fiber... The angle adjustment of the first air pump 64 and the second air pump 713 during fiber U-shaped yarn winding ensures that the suction force generated by the first air hole 63 and the second air hole 712 corresponds to the conveying angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped yarn winding. This prevents the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped yarn winding from slipping or damaging the fiber surface due to excessive or insufficient suction. Furthermore, the tilt angle of the second adsorption shell 711 can be adjusted according to the tilt angle of the two sides of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped yarn winding, eliminating the need for manual adjustment of the air hole positions based on the side position of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped yarn winding. This design reduces conveying efficiency and allows for adjustment of the angle between the second adsorption shell 711 and the conveyor belt 46 based on the required tilt angle of the U-shaped antibacterial polyester fiber drum after intelligent packaging. This ensures the tilt angle of the U-shaped drum matches the angle required for subsequent intelligent packaging, eliminating the need for manual adjustment of the overall tilt angle of the U-shaped drum and significantly improving conveying efficiency and reliability.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-slip conveying device for antibacterial polyester fibers, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top side wall of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first base (2). The top side wall of the base plate (1) is provided with a first groove (3). The inner wall of the first groove (3) is fixedly connected to an angle adjustment component (4) for adjusting the conveying angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum. The inner side of the angle adjustment component (4) is provided with a force adjustment component (5) for adjusting the anti-slip force of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum according to the conveying angle. The outer wall of the angle adjustment component (4) is provided with an anti-slip component (6) for preventing the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum from slipping. The anti-slip component (6) is provided with an angle changing component (7) on one side for changing the conveying angle of the antibacterial polyester fiber U-shaped winding drum for subsequent intelligent packaging. The angle adjustment component (4) includes a first electric slide rail (41) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove (3), a first slide plate (42) slidably connected to the top side wall of the first electric slide rail (41), a first electric telescopic rod (43) fixedly connected to the top side wall of the first slide plate (42), a second base (44) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (43), and a conveyor roller (45) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second base (44) and the first base (2), and the same conveyor belt (46) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the two conveyor rollers (45). The anti-slip component (6) includes multiple connecting rods (61) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (46). The upper ends of the multiple connecting rods (61) are fixedly connected to a first adsorption shell (62). The top side wall of the first adsorption shell (62) is provided with multiple first air holes (63). The side wall of the first adsorption shell (62) is fixedly connected to a first air pump (64). The air inlet of the first air pump (64) extends inward through the side wall of the first adsorption shell (62). The angle changing component (7) includes a second electric telescopic rod (71) symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of both ends of the connecting rod (61). The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (71) is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate (72). The inner wall of the first clamping plate (72) is rotatably connected to a first round rod (73). The top side wall of the first clamping plate (72) is fixedly connected to a second motor (74). The output end of the second motor (74) passes through the side wall of the first clamping plate (72) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first round rod (73). A connecting block (75) is fixedly connected to the wall of the first round rod (73). A second clamping plate (76) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block (75). A second round rod (77) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second clamping plate (76). A third motor (78) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second clamping plate (76). The output end of the third motor (78) passes through the side wall of the second clamping plate (76) and is fixedly connected to one end of the second round rod (77). A side plate (79) is fixedly connected to the wall of the second round rod (77). A third electric telescopic rod (710) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the side plate (79). The telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rod (710) are all fixedly connected to a second adsorption shell (711). The top side wall of the second adsorption shell (711) is provided with a plurality of second air holes (712). The side wall of the second adsorption shell (711) is fixedly connected to a second air pump (713). The air inlet end of the second air pump (713) extends inward through the side wall of the second adsorption shell (711). The force adjustment component (5) includes a second groove (51) opened in the inner wall of the first groove (3). A resistance plate (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove (51). A conductive plate (53) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slide plate (42). The side wall of the conductive plate (53) abuts against the side wall of the resistance plate (52), and the conductive plate (53) and the resistance plate (52) are electrically connected. The resistance plates (52) are all electrically connected to the first air pump (64) and the second air pump (713).

2. The anti-slip conveying device for antibacterial polyester fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (47) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second base (44), a first motor (48) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (47), and an electromagnetic clutch (49) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second base (44). The output end of the first motor (48) passes through the side wall of the support plate (47) and is fixedly connected to the connection end of the electromagnetic clutch (49). The other end of the electromagnetic clutch (49) passes through the side wall of the second base (44) and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding conveying roller (45).

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