Air pressure drainage and air pressure accelerated circulation hydroelectric generation device designed in water
The pneumatic drainage and pneumatic acceleration circulation hydroelectric power generation device, which generates water and air pressure by tilting inside the drain pipe to accelerate the flow, solves the problems of low efficiency and high cost of existing hydroelectric power generation devices, and realizes high-efficiency power generation and low-cost utilization of hydroelectric energy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511376753.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydropower plants are complex in design, have low power generation efficiency, and high construction costs. How can we effectively utilize hydropower energy for efficient power generation?
Design a pneumatic drainage and pneumatic acceleration circulating hydroelectric power generation device. By tilting the water downwards inside the drain pipe due to its weight, water pressure is generated, and water circulation and pneumatic acceleration flow are achieved. Power generation is generated using the flow of the drain pipe. The device consists of components such as a water tank, support body, inlet and outlet air pipes, booster bottle, and generator. Energy conversion is achieved by combining the energy balance point of air pressure and water pressure.
It improves power generation efficiency, reduces construction costs, and can be applied to various fields such as automobiles, ships, and airplanes. It utilizes sloping terrain to reduce construction costs and uses corrosion-resistant materials to extend the structural lifespan.
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Figure CN120990790A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of pneumatic drainage and pneumatic acceleration circulation hydroelectric power generation devices, specifically to a device that generates water pressure and hydraulic force by the downward tilting of water inside a drain pipe, circulates water, improves the flow of water through the drain pipe, and generates power through pneumatic drainage and pneumatic acceleration of flow. Background Technology
[0002] As society progresses, the demand for energy is increasing. Hydropower is both clean and environmentally friendly; hydropower equipment is a system that uses the kinetic energy of flowing water to generate electricity. People have been striving to explore how to best utilize the energy of water. While there are many existing hydropower stations, current hydropower equipment is complex in design, has low power generation efficiency, and high construction costs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pneumatic drainage and pneumatic acceleration circulating hydroelectric power generation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] This invention relates to an underwater hydraulic power generation device designed with air pressure drainage and air pressure acceleration. The weight of the water causes it to tilt downwards inside the drain pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force, facilitating water circulation, drain pipe flow, air pressure drainage, and air pressure acceleration. The device is characterized by comprising a water tank, a support body, inlet and outlet air pipes, a booster bottle, a generator, a drain pipe, a circulating water pipe, a water inlet pipe, an air supply pipe, a water tank, a water tank, an upper funnel-shaped part, a lower conical part, a drain outlet, a water switch, a water inlet, a connection point, and a water switch. As an improvement, the weight of the water tilts downwards inside the drain pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force, facilitating water circulation, drain pipe flow, air pressure drainage, and air pressure acceleration for the hydraulic power generation device.
[0006] This invention relates to the technical field of a power generation device that utilizes the downward tilting of water within a drain pipe to generate water pressure, hydraulic force, water circulation, drainage flow, air pressure drainage, and air pressure acceleration of flow. Specifically, it refers to a power generation device that utilizes the downward tilting of water within a drain pipe to generate water pressure, hydraulic force, water circulation, drainage flow, air pressure drainage, and air pressure acceleration of flow. Background: With continuous societal progress, the demand for energy is increasing. Hydropower is both clean and environmentally friendly; hydropower equipment is a system that uses the kinetic energy of flowing water to generate electricity. People have been actively exploring how to best utilize the energy of water. Many existing hydropower stations exist, but existing hydropower devices are complex in design, have low power generation efficiency, and high construction costs. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device that generates water pressure and hydraulic force by tilting the weight of water downward inside a drain pipe, circulates water, facilitates the flow of water through the drain pipe, performs air pressure drainage, and accelerates the flow of air pressure to generate electricity, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a power generation device that generates water pressure and hydraulic force by the downward tilting of water inside a drain pipe, circulates water, facilitates the flow of water through the drain pipe, and enables air pressure drainage and air pressure acceleration of the flow, including a water storage tank, a support body, inlet and outlet air pipes, a booster bottle, a generator, a drain pipe, a circulating water pipe, a water supply pipe, a water supply and outlet air pipe, a water tank, a water tank with an upper funnel-shaped part, a lower conical part, a drain outlet, a water switch, a water switch, a water inlet, a connection point, and a water switch; the water storage tank, inlet and outlet air pipes, support body, and water inlet are connected to the water supply pipe; the water switch, booster bottle, and generator are connected to the drain pipe; the water supply and outlet air pipe, drain pipe, support point, upper part of the funnel shape, and lower part of the conical shape are located in the water tank; the water switch is connected to the water supply pipe; and both ends of the circulating water pipe are connected to the water tank and the water supply pipe.
[0010] As an improvement, there are multiple water switches, multiple drain pipes, and the water drain outlet can be selected as a straight outlet depending on the situation. The size of the water inlet pipe, drain pipe, water inlet, and circulating water pipe can be selected according to the situation.
[0011] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows: The weight of water tilts downwards inside the drainage pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force, facilitating water circulation, drainage flow, air pressure drainage, and air pressure accelerating the flow to generate electricity. This method is more efficient and has lower construction costs than traditional hydroelectric power generation devices. The technology and design can be applied to various fields, such as automobiles, ships, and aircraft. Utilizing slopes to support the weight of the drainage pipe, such as in the sea, rivers, streams, or mountains, significantly reduces costs. Since the power generation is located in water, corrosion-resistant materials such as ceramics, concrete, and fiberglass can be chosen. Scientific designs can also be employed, such as using oysters and mussels to form a natural protective layer on the outer layer of the structure, reducing seawater corrosion and extending its lifespan. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings listed below are only some structural schematic diagrams of the present invention, and not all of them.
[0013] Figure 1This invention provides various structural diagrams of a device that uses the weight of water to generate water pressure and hydraulic force as it tilts downwards inside a drain pipe, facilitating water circulation, draining through the drain pipe, and accelerating the flow of water through air pressure to generate electricity. Figure 1 .
[0014] Figure 2 This invention provides various structural diagrams of a device that uses the weight of water to generate water pressure and hydraulic force as it tilts downwards inside a drain pipe, facilitating water circulation, draining through the drain pipe, and accelerating the flow of water through air pressure to generate electricity. Figure 2 .
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water pressure and hydraulic device that generates water pressure and generates electricity by tilting downwards inside a drain pipe, thus enabling the drainage pipe to flow smoothly. Figure 3 .
[0016] Figure 4 This invention relates to a device with various structures that utilize the weight of water to generate water pressure and hydraulic force within a drainage pipe, thus ensuring the flow of water through the pipe and enabling air pressure drainage power generation. Figure 3 Schematic composition Figure 4 .
[0017] Figure 5 This invention relates to a power generation device that utilizes the weight of water to generate water pressure and hydraulic force within a drain pipe, facilitating water circulation, drainage pipe flow, and air pressure acceleration for flow generation, operating both underwater and on land. Figure 5 .
[0018] Figure 6 This invention relates to a water pressure and hydraulic system that generates water pressure and hydraulic force by tilting downwards inside a drain pipe, thus circulating water, improving the flow of water through the drain pipe, and enabling air pressure drainage power generation device to operate both underwater and on land. Figure 6 .
[0019] Figure 7 This invention relates to a funnel-shaped upper part of a device that utilizes the weight of water to generate water pressure and hydraulic force within a drain pipe, facilitating water circulation, drainage flow, air pressure drainage, air pressure acceleration of flow, and power generation. Figure 7 .
[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the conical lower part of a power generation device that utilizes the weight of water to generate water pressure and hydraulic force within a drain pipe, facilitating water circulation, drainage flow, air pressure drainage, and air pressure acceleration of flow. Figure 8 .
[0021] Figure label:
[0022] 1. Water tank; 2. Support body; 3. Inlet and outlet air pipes; 4. Booster bottle; 5. Generator; 6. Drain pipe; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Circulating water pipe; 9. Water supply pipe; 10. Water supply and outlet air pipes; 11. Water pool; 12. Water pool; 13. Upper part funnel-shaped; 14. Lower part conical; 15. Drain outlet; 16. Drain outlet; 17. Water switch; 18. Water switch; 19. Water switch; 20. Water inlet; 21. Connection point; 22. Water switch. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" appear, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used only for distinguishing descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance. The use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "suspended" does not imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "multiple" or "several" refer to at least two.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances. This embodiment is combined with the appendix... Figures 1 to 8This paper provides a detailed description of a pneumatic drainage and pneumatic acceleration circulating hydroelectric power generation device.
[0028] Example
[0029] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a pneumatic drainage and pneumatic acceleration circulating hydroelectric power generation device includes a water storage tank 1, a support body 2, an inlet and outlet air pipe 3, a booster cylinder 4, a generator 5, a drain pipe 6, a drain 7, a circulating water pipe 8, a water supply pipe 9, a water supply and outlet air pipe 10, a water tank 11, a water tank 12, an upper funnel-shaped part 13, a lower conical part 14, a drain outlet 15, a drain outlet 16, a water switch 17, a water switch 18, a water switch 19, a water inlet 20, a connection point 21, and a water switch 22. The water storage tank 1, the inlet and outlet air pipe 3, the water storage tank 1, the drain pipe 6, the generator 5, and the drain pipe...
[0030] 7. The drain pipe 7 and the booster bottle 4, the water tank 11 and water tank 12, the water supply and gas pipe 10, the drain outlet 15, the drain outlet 16, the connection point 21, the funnel-shaped upper part 13, and the conical lower part 14 are provided in the water tank 11 and 12. The water switch 18 is connected to the water supply pipe 9. The two ends of the circulating water pipe 8 are connected to the water tank 11 and water tank 12. The water inlet 20 is designed to be connected to the water storage tank 1 by the water supply pipe 9.
[0031] In practical implementation, the overall operating principle is as follows: The water tank serves as a crucial starting point for energy storage. The more water in the tank, the greater the energy storage and the higher the bottom water pressure. The higher the inclination of the water pipe, the greater the energy storage and the higher the bottom water pressure. The longer the inclination of the water pipe, the greater the energy storage and the higher the bottom water pressure. The wider the water pipe, the greater the energy storage and the higher the bottom water pressure. When the water flow generates fluidity, the force of the water flow increases. The water tank is connected to a downward-sloping circulating water pipe, which is then connected to an inlet water pipe, forming a U-shaped water pipe system. Under normal circumstances, regardless of which side of the U-shaped channel is filled with water, a balance point will be reached when there is a certain amount of water. When the water tank has a certain capacity, a small amount of air pressure is added inside the tank. The gravity of the water in the tank helps to accelerate the water flow into the inlet water pipe. Alternatively, the water tank can be used without adding air pressure, but instead utilize a negative pressure suction principle. At this point, the power generation equipment is arranged in a triangular shape. The data is not limited to this. The water depth is 35 meters, the height of the water inlet pipe is 30 meters (when the water inlet pipe is vertical to the bottom of the water, the water pressure at the bottom of the water inlet pipe is still 35 meters), the drain pipe slopes downwards to more than 500 meters, the width is more than 2 meters, the drain outlet is 3 meters large, and the bottom drain outlet only bears 3 meters of water pressure. The water height is 35 meters (through the weight of the downward-sloping water, it is continuously superimposed inside the water pipe. The larger and longer the water pipe is, the greater the superimposed water pressure will be. When the drain outlet is established in a space where the internal air pressure and the external water pressure are opposed, the flow generated during operation is at least several times greater than the internal air pressure and the external water pressure of the water tank, which meets the requirements for power generation). When air pressure is applied inside a 35-meter-deep water tank, the air pressure and the external water pressure are opposing each other. The water between them is below the energy equilibrium point. Water is denser than air, and the drain outlet is located at this energy equilibrium point slightly below the water surface. When the water discharged from the drain outlet reaches this equilibrium point, the balance fluctuates, compressing the air pressure inside the tank. Air pressure is added through an air supply pipe to maintain the drain outlet slightly below the water surface. This air pressure helps with drainage capacity and accelerates flow. If the drainage volume is not strong, it indicates that the drain pipe is not large enough, the water tank is not large enough, the drain pipe is not long enough, or the slope of the drain pipe is not steep enough. In this case, drainage equipment can be installed at the drain outlet to enhance the power generation requirements of the power generation equipment. Applying air pressure inside the water tank provides initial momentum. The inlet needs to be located slightly above the water level inside the tank. The size of the inlet determines the air pressure it can withstand. The closer the inlet and water supply pipe are to the edge of the tank, the better, to facilitate water intake. The air pressure inside the water tank needs to be greater than that inside the water storage tank. The water supply pipe, the circulating water pipe, and the water tank are equivalent to a U-shaped water pipe. By utilizing the weight of the water in the water tank and the air pressure in the water tank, it is easier for the water supply pipe to supply water.The energy required to be discharged from the drain outlet must be greater than the air pressure inside the pool. The drain outlet can be positioned to discharge water at the energy equilibrium point or at a point where the air pressure inside the pool is higher than the water pressure. When the water level in the storage tank exceeds the inlet, the air pressure inside the tank acts like a spring, meaning the water inside the tank is under significant air pressure. This limits the amount of water discharged from the inlet. This characteristic can be utilized to position the inlet between the air pressure and the water pressure, reducing the difficulty of controlling the water supply to the pool.
[0032] The first method: The weight of the water causes it to tilt downwards inside the drain pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force, which in turn facilitates the flow of water through the drain pipe and generates electricity through air pressure drainage. (Operational Explanation) Figure 3 The entire equipment is designed to be submerged in water, and has undergone… Figure 3 The structure can be designed as Figure 4 The schematic diagram allows for various design options depending on the situation, facilitating the assembly of large-scale power generation equipment. Note the requirements, but there are no strict limitations. Drain pipe 6 is larger than drain pipe 7, and drain pipe 6 is larger than circulating water pipe 8. The upper part of the booster bottle 4 is larger than drain pipe 6. The fluctuation in the discharge volume of drain outlet 16 and the consumption of circulating water pipe 8 should not significantly affect the water level inside pool 12. The discharge volume of drain outlet 16 should be selected according to the size of pool 12. The upper part of drain outlet 16 has a funnel-shaped design 13, with the drain outlet 16 in the middle. A fixed connection point 21 between the upper and lower parts is also designed. The lower part is a cone with a flat plate 14. The flat plate is larger than the funnel shape. The flat plate design can be flat, slightly downward-sloping, or slightly upward-bent. If slightly upward-bent, the force of the discharge from the drain outlet will exceed the water surface of the pool before falling back into the pool. Drain outlet 16 can also be a straight discharge outlet, depending on the situation. Figure 3 Operation Instructions:
[0033] Step 1: The drain pipe 6 should be inclined downwards for at least 500 meters, with a width of at least 2 meters. The data is not limited. The energy discharged from the drain outlet 16 must be greater than the internal air pressure and external water pressure of the pool 12. Before closing the water switch 17, the pressure booster bottle 4 should be about 70% full. The pressure booster bottle 4 bears the water pressure generated by the weight of the water inside the drain pipe 6 and will store some water pressure. When encountering flow, this will accelerate the flow of some water. Close the water switch 22, close the water supply pipe 10 (which is designed with a switch), and open the water switch 18.
[0034] Step 2: By adding air pressure through the air supply pipe 10, the water level inside the pool 12 is kept slightly above the drain outlet 16. At this time, the air pressure inside the pool 16 is counteracting the external water pressure, and the water between the two is below the energy balance point. Water is denser than air, and the drain outlet 16 is located below the energy balance point below the water surface. When the water discharged from the drain outlet 16 is discharged at the balance point between the air pressure inside the pool 12 and the external water pressure, the balance will fluctuate, which will compress the air pressure inside the pool. Adding air pressure through the air supply pipe 10 keeps the drain outlet 16 slightly below the water surface. Adding air pressure helps with drainage capacity.
[0035] Step 3: First, open water switch 17, then open water switch 22. The water source drives multiple generators 5 (generators 5 must be designed to generate electricity underwater). The water flows through drain outlet 16. At this point, air pressure needs to be added through water pipe 10 to keep drain outlet 16 slightly below the water surface inside pool 12. The water source passes through generators 5, pool 12, and is discharged from circulating water pipe 8 under air pressure. When the energy discharged from drain outlet 16 is greater than the air pressure inside pool 12 and the external water pressure, it can be discharged above the air pressure inside pool 12. Water is denser than air, so as long as the water volume is discharged above the air pressure in pool 12, it will fall from drain outlet 16 into the water surface of pool 12. This situation may affect the drainage speed of drain outlet 16. (The entire equipment can be designed as a straight line, including drain pipe 6, drain pipe 7, generator 5, and drain outlet 16. The water volume is discharged from a position slightly below the water surface at the energy balance point of drain outlet 16. This requires sufficient water volume to support the drain pipes 6 and 7. The energy of drain pipe 6 itself is greater than the energy of the water inside pool 12 at the balance point. The water volume is discharged from the energy balance point of drain outlet 16, which is slightly below the water level inside pool 12. The overall flow generated by the operation is utilized, and air pressure is used to drain the water to achieve the power generation requirements.)
[0036] The weight of the first type of water causes it to tilt downwards inside the drain pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force. This allows the drain pipe to flow smoothly, generating electricity and discharging water under air pressure.
[0037] The second method: The weight of the water tilts downwards inside the drain pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force, which circulates the water, creating flow in the drain pipe. Air pressure accelerates the flow of the power generation equipment. (Operational Explanation) Figure 5Equipment Operation Instructions: This equipment is designed for land-based operation and can also be designed for water operation. Note the requirements, but there are no restrictions. Drain pipe 6 is larger than drain pipe 7, and drain pipe 6 can be larger or smaller than circulating water pipe 8. The upper part of the booster bottle 4 is larger than drain pipe 6, and the water inlet pipe 9 is smaller than drain pipe 6 and circulating water pipe 8. The discharge volume of drain outlet 16 and the consumption of circulating water pipe 8 should not cause excessive fluctuations in the water level of storage tank 1 and the water level inside pool 12. The discharge volume of drain outlet 16 should be selected according to the size of pool 12 and storage tank 1. The upper part of drain outlet 16 is a funnel-shaped design 13, with the drain outlet 16 in the middle. A fixed connection point 21 between the upper and lower parts is also designed. The lower part is a cone with a flat plate 14. The flat plate is larger than the funnel shape. The flat plate design can be flat, slightly downward inclined, or slightly bent upward. If slightly bent upward, the force of the discharge from the drain outlet will exceed the water surface of the pool before falling back into the pool. Drain outlet 16 can also be a straight discharge outlet, depending on the situation.
[0038] Step 1: Open all air inlet and outlet pipes 3, close water valve 17, close water valve 22, and open water valve 18.
[0039] Step 2: A continuous water supply is added from the water inlet / outlet pipe 10 above water tank 16 (designed with a switch). When water tank 12 and circulating water pipe 8 are full, air pressure is added through the water inlet / outlet pipe 10, and the water flows from water tank 12 to circulating water pipe 8, to water supply pipe 9, to water storage tank 1, and to drain pipe 6. Air is discharged from the air inlet / outlet pipe 3 above water storage tank 1, filling the pressure booster bottle 4 above drain pipe 7 to seven-tenths full. The air inlet / outlet pipe 3 switch above pressure booster bottle 4 is then closed (pressure booster bottle 4 bears the water pressure generated by the weight of the water inside drain pipe 6, and stores some water pressure, which will accelerate the flow of water when encountering flow). Fill the drain pipe 6 and fill the water tank 1 to a position slightly below the inlet 20. At this point, the water pressure at the bottom of the water supply pipe 9 is equivalent to the water pressure at the water depth. Calculate the water volume of the water supply pipe 9, the circulating water pipe 8, and the water tank 12. Add air pressure or water through the inlet / outlet air pipe 10 to keep the water level inside the water tank 12 slightly above the drain outlet 16. Fill the water supply pipe 9 completely, and keep the water level in the water tank 1 slightly below the inlet 20. Close the inlet / outlet air pipe 3 on top of the water tank 1.
[0040] Step 3: The air pressure inside the water tank 12 should be greater than the air pressure inside the water storage tank 1. First, add air pressure through the air inlet / outlet pipe 3 on the top of the water storage tank 1, and then add air pressure through the water outlet / air outlet pipe 10 on the top of the water tank 12. Make sure that when the switch 18 is opened slightly, water flows into the water storage tank 1 through the inlet 20, and then close the water switch 18.
[0041] Step 4: Pressurizing the water tank 1 provides the initial impetus for starting. The drain pipe 6 is inclined downwards for over 500 meters, reaching a height of 35 meters, with a width of over 2 meters. These dimensions are not limited. The inlet 20 needs to be positioned slightly above the water level inside the water tank 1. The size of the inlet 20 is determined by the pressure it can withstand from the water inside the tank. The closer the inlet pipe 9 and inlet 20 are to the edge of the water tank 1, the better for water intake. The air pressure inside the pool 12 needs to be greater than that inside the water tank 1. The inlet pipe 9, circulating water pipe 8, and pool 12 form a U-shaped water pipe system, utilizing the weight of the water in pool 12 and its air pressure to facilitate water intake. The energy discharged from the drain outlet 16 needs to be greater than the air pressure inside pool 12. The drain outlet 16 can be positioned to discharge water at the energy balance point or above the air pressure inside pool 12. When the water level in the water tank 1 exceeds the inlet 20, the air pressure inside the water tank 1 can be proportional to a spring. At this time, the water inside the water tank 1 is subjected to a large area of air pressure. The water discharge from the inlet 20 will be subject to some restrictions. This feature can be used to select the inlet 20 to discharge between the air pressure and the water, reducing the difficulty of controlling the water supply in the pool 12. First, open water switch 17, then water switch 22. Simultaneously, open water switch 18, but not fully; open it to at least 90%. Control the air pressure through the air inlet / outlet pipe 10 to keep the drain outlet 16 slightly below the water surface in the pool 12. At this point, the air pressure inside the pool 12 is opposing the air pressure in the storage tank 1, and the water between them is below the energy balance point. Water is denser than air, and the drain outlet 16 discharges water from this energy balance point below the water surface (the energy discharged from the drain outlet 16 and the air pressure inside the pool 12 must be greater than the air pressure inside the storage tank 1). The water source passes through multiple generators 5, drain outlet 16, pool 12, circulating water pipe 8, water inlet pipe 9, storage tank 1, drain pipe 6, and drain pipe 7. After achieving overall balanced operation, pressurize the air inlet / outlet pipe 3 above the storage tank 1, and also pressurize the air inlet / outlet pipe 10 above the pool 12. Adjust the balanced operation through water switch 18 and the air inlet / outlet pipes 10. The amount of air pressure to add depends on the condition of the power generation equipment. It is necessary to know the limit of the air pressure inside the water tank 12 relative to the drain outlet 16. The air pressure needs to be adjusted according to the operation of the power generation equipment.
[0042] The second method involves the weight of water causing it to tilt downwards inside the drain pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force. This circulates the water, allowing it to flow through the drain pipe. The increased air pressure accelerates the flow of the power generation equipment.
[0043] The third type: The weight of the water tilts downwards inside the drain pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force, which circulates the water, creating flow in the drain pipe. Air pressure accelerates the flow of the power generation equipment. (Operational Explanation) Figure 6The bidirectional cross-operation of the equipment indicates land-based operation, but it can be designed to operate in water. Note the requirements; there are no restrictions. The drain pipe 6 is larger than the drain pipe 7, the upper part of the booster bottle 4 is larger than the drain pipe 6, and the water inlet pipe 9 is smaller than the drain pipe 6. The discharge volume of the drain outlets 15 and 16 should not fluctuate with the consumption of the water tanks 11 and 12, and should not cause excessive fluctuations in the water level of the storage tank 1 or the water level inside the water tanks 11 and 12. The discharge volume of the drain outlets 15 and 16 is selected according to the size of the water tanks 11 and 12 and the storage tank 1. The upper part of the drain outlets 15 and 16 is a funnel-shaped design 13, and the middle part is the drain outlet 15 and 16 design. There is also a fixed connection point 21 between the upper and lower parts. The lower part is a cone with a flat plate 14 design. The flat plate is larger than the funnel shape. The flat plate design can be flat, slightly inclined downward, or slightly bent upward. If it is slightly bent upward, the force of the drain outlet will exceed the water surface of the water tank and fall back into the water tank. The drain outlets 15 and 16 can also be straight discharge, depending on the situation.
[0044] Step 1: Synchronous bidirectional cross-operation connection and operation: Open all air inlet and outlet pipes 3, close water switch 17, close water switch 22, and open water switch 19.
[0045] Step 2: Water is continuously added from the water inlet / outlet pipe 10 above the water tanks 15 and 16 (designed with a switch). When the water tanks 11 and 12 are full, air pressure is added through the water inlet / outlet pipe 10. The water flows from the water tanks 11 and 12 to the water inlet pipe 9, to the water storage tank 1, and to the drain pipe 6. Air is discharged from the air inlet / outlet pipe 3 above the water storage tank 1, filling the pressure booster bottle 4 above the drain pipe 7 to seven-tenths full. The air inlet / outlet pipe 3 switch above the pressure booster bottle 4 is then closed (the pressure booster bottle 4 bears the water pressure generated by the weight of the water inside the drain pipe 6 and stores some water pressure, which will accelerate the flow of water when encountering flow). Fill drain pipe 6 completely, and fill water tank 1 to a level slightly below inlet 20. At this point, the water pressure at the bottom of water supply pipe 9 should be equivalent to the water pressure at the specified depth. Calculate the water volume in water supply pipe 9 and water tanks 11 and 12. Use the air inlet / outlet pipe 10 on water tanks 11 and 12 to increase air pressure or add water, ensuring the water level in tanks 11 and 12 is slightly above drain outlets 15 and 16. Water supply pipe 9 should be completely filled, and the water level in water tank 1 should be slightly below inlet 20. Close the air inlet / outlet pipe 3 on water tank 1.
[0046] Step 3: The air pressure inside pools 11 and 12 should be greater than the air pressure inside water tank 1. First, add air pressure through the air inlet / outlet pipe 3 on top of water tank 1, and then add air pressure through the water outlet / air outlet pipe 10 on top of pools 11 and 12. Make sure that when the switch 19 is opened slightly, water flows into water tank 1 through inlet 20, and then close the water switch 19.
[0047] Step 4: Pressurizing the water tank 1 provides the initial impetus for water to flow downwards via the drain pipe 6, which should be at least 500 meters high and 35 meters high, with a width of at least 2 meters. The dimensions are not limited. The inlet 20 needs to be positioned slightly above the water level inside the water tank 1. The size of the inlet 20 determines the pressure it can withstand. A larger inlet 20 results in a larger pressure-bearing area, which is detrimental to the water flow rate. Therefore, the inlet pipe 9 and inlet 20 should be as close to the edge of the water tank 1 as possible to facilitate water intake. The air pressure inside pools 11 and 12 needs to be greater than that inside the water tank 1. The inlet pipe 9 and pools 11 and 12 form a U-shaped water pipe system, utilizing the weight of the water in pools 11 and 12, along with their air pressure, to facilitate water intake through the inlet pipe 9. The energy required to be discharged from drain outlets 15 and 16 must be greater than the internal air pressure of pools 11 and 12. Drain outlets 15 and 16 can choose to discharge water at the energy balance point or at the air pressure level inside pools 11 and 12. When the water level in storage tank 1 exceeds that of inlet 20, the air pressure inside storage tank 1 can act like a spring. At this time, the water inside storage tank 1 is subjected to a large area of air pressure, which limits the amount of water discharged from inlet 20. This characteristic can be utilized to allow inlet 20 to discharge water between the air pressure and the water pressure, reducing the difficulty of controlling the water supply to pools 11 and 12. First, open water switch 17, then water switch 22, and simultaneously open water switch 19. Water switch 19 should not be fully opened, but at least about 90% open. The air pressure is controlled by the air supply pipe 10 above water tanks 11 and 12 to keep the drain outlets 15 and 16 slightly below the water surface of water tanks 11 and 12. At this time, the air pressure inside water tanks 11 and 12 is opposing the air pressure in water storage tank 1. The water between the two is below the energy balance point. Water is denser than air. The water is discharged from the energy balance point below the water surface at drain outlets 15 and 16 (the energy discharged from drain outlets 15 and 16 and the air pressure inside water tanks 11 and 12 must be greater than the air pressure inside water storage tank 1). The water source passes through generator 5, drain outlets 15 and 16, water tanks 11 and 12, water supply pipe 9, water storage tank 1, drain pipe 6, and drain pipe 7. When two devices operate simultaneously, it's inevitable that the water discharge from drain outlets 15 and 16 may synchronize. This can be achieved through minor adjustments using water switches 17 and 22. After achieving synchronized operation of the discharge volume and air pressure, air pressure needs to be added through the air inlet / outlet pipe 3 on the water storage tank 1, and also through the water inlet / outlet air pipe 10 on the water tanks 11 and 12. The balance of operation should be adjusted using the water switch 19 and the water inlet / outlet air pipes 10. The required air pressure depends on the specific power generation equipment and the pressure limits of the water tanks 11 and 12 relative to drain outlets 15 and 16. The air pressure needs to be adjusted during the operation of the power generation equipment.
[0048] The third method involves the weight of water causing it to tilt downwards inside the drain pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force. This circulates the water, allowing it to flow through the drain pipe. The increased air pressure accelerates the flow, completing the power generation process. The invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the actual scope of protection is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A water-based air pressure drainage and air pressure acceleration circulation hydroelectric power generation device, wherein the weight of the water causes it to tilt downwards inside the drainage pipe, generating water pressure and hydraulic force, facilitating water circulation, drainage flow, air pressure drainage, and air pressure acceleration for flow power generation, characterized in that... Includes a water storage tank (1), a support body (2), an inlet and outlet air pipe (3), a booster bottle (4), a generator (5), a drain pipe (6), a drain pipe (7), a circulating water pipe (8), a water supply pipe (9), a water supply and outlet air pipe (10), a water tank (11), a water tank (12), an upper part funnel-shaped (13), a lower part conical (14), a drain outlet (15), a drain outlet (16), a water switch (17), a water switch (18), a water switch (19), a water inlet (20), a connection point (21), and a water switch (22).
2. The water-based air pressure drainage and air pressure acceleration circulation hydroelectric power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the weight of the water tilts downward inside the drain pipe to generate water pressure and hydraulic force, to circulate water, to achieve the flow of the drain pipe, air pressure drainage, and air pressure acceleration operation of the flow power generation device.
3. According to claim 1, the water-based air pressure drainage and air pressure acceleration circulating hydroelectric power generation device establishes a water discharge space in the water. The air pressure inside the space and the external water pressure are opposed, and an energy balance point is generated between the two. The drain outlet is located at the energy balance point slightly below the water surface. When the water discharged from the drain outlet is discharged at the balance point of air pressure and external water pressure, the balance will fluctuate, which will compress the air pressure inside the pool. The air pressure is increased by the inlet and outlet water and air pipes to keep the drain outlet slightly below the water surface. Increasing the air pressure helps the drainage capacity. When the energy of the drain outlet is greater than the air pressure inside the space and the external water pressure, the density of water is greater than that of air, so it can be discharged above the air pressure inside the space.
4. According to claim 1, the water-based air pressure drainage air pressure acceleration circulating hydroelectric power generation device is designed with the power generation equipment in a triangular shape. The data is not limited. At this time, the water depth is 35 meters, the vertical water pipe (9) is 30 meters, the bottom of the water pipe (9) is still 35 meters of water pressure, the drainage pipe is inclined downward to more than 500 meters, the width is more than 2 meters, the drainage outlet is 3 meters, and the bottom only bears the discharge water pressure of 3 meters. When the discharge outlet is established in a space where air pressure and water pressure are opposed, when the operation generates fluidity, it is at least several times the air pressure drainage inside the space and the external water pressure, thus meeting the power generation requirements.
5. According to claim 1, the water-designed air pressure drainage air pressure acceleration circulating water power generation device, the combination of water tank, water inlet pipe (9) and downward inclined circulating water pipe (8) is equivalent to a U-shaped water pipe. The left side represents the water depth of the water inlet pipe (9) and the right side represents the weight of the water in the water tank. By using air pressure to increase the weight of the water in the water tank, it is beneficial to accelerate the water inlet speed and overall flow of the water inlet pipe (9). It can also be used without adding air pressure inside the water storage tank (1) and requires the negative pressure suction principle of the water storage tank (1) for connection and use.
6. According to claim 1, the water-based air pressure drainage and air pressure acceleration circulating hydroelectric power generation device is designed so that the air pressure inside the water tank (1) is equivalent to having starting power. Since the density of water is greater than that of air, the water inlet needs to be located slightly above the water level inside the water tank (1) so that the water source will flow into the water tank (1). The size of the water inlet is selected to withstand the air pressure inside the water tank (1). The water supply pipe (9) and the water inlet need to be as close as possible to the edge of the water tank (1) to facilitate water intake. The air pressure inside the pool needs to be greater than the air pressure inside the water tank (1). The water supply pipe (9), the circulating water pipe (8), and the pool are equivalent to a U-shaped water pipe. The weight of the water in the pool and the air pressure in the pool are used to facilitate water intake through the water supply pipe (9). The energy discharged by the drain outlet needs to be greater than the air pressure inside the pool. The drain outlet can be selected to discharge water at the energy balance point or above the air pressure inside the pool. When the water level in the storage tank (1) exceeds the inlet, the air pressure inside the storage tank (1) can be proportional to a spring. At this time, the water inside the storage tank (1) is subjected to a large area of air pressure. At this time, the water discharge from the inlet will be subject to some restrictions. This feature can be used to select the inlet to discharge between the air pressure and the water, reducing the difficulty of controlling the water supply in the pool.