Lifting mechanism and movable console
By installing a lifting mechanism at the bottom of the console, the console can be raised and lowered by twisting the rocker arm, which solves the problems of short service life and poor stability of the walking wheels, and enables the console to move quickly and be used stably.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511357169.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In traditional mobile control consoles, the weight is borne by the wheels, which leads to a shortened lifespan of the wheels and poor stability.
A lifting mechanism, including a lifting component, a force-applying component, and a rocker component, is installed at the bottom of the console. The console is raised and lowered by driving the rocker component to twist. It is moved and deployed using wheels, and the wheels are not supported during use to improve stability.
The lifting mechanism improves the stability of the control console during use, extends the service life of the wheels, and allows for rapid movement and layout changes.
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Figure CN120991201A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of console equipment, in particular to a lifting mechanism and a movable console. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of console (emergency dispatch center, emergency command, simulation command confrontation, etc.), the console equipment often needs to quickly adapt to different scene requirements and is required to have quick moving and deploying capability. In order to improve the moving and deploying capability, a movable console appears in the prior art. The bottom of the movable console is provided with a plurality of walking wheels which are configured with brake modules. When the console needs to be moved and deployed, the locking state of the brake modules is released, so that the console can be moved by means of the walking wheels. After the deployment is completed, the brake modules are switched to the locking state to limit the movement of the walking wheels, so that the movable console can obtain strong moving and deploying capability. However, the movable console has the following defects:
[0003] When the console is in a use state (the console is in a long-term use state), the entire weight of the console is borne by the walking wheels, which inevitably affects the service life of the walking wheels. In addition, locking the walking wheels by the brake modules cannot guarantee that the console is in a better stable state, that is, the stability of the console is poor. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides a lifting mechanism and a movable console.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0006] A lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of a console body. The lifting mechanism comprises at least one lifting component and a force applying component. The lifting component comprises a top component, at least one bottom component below the top component, a walking wheel mounted on the bottom component, and a plurality of rocker components between the top component and the bottom component and pivoted to the top component and the bottom component to form a four-bar linkage mechanism. The force applying component is used to drive the rocker components to twist. The rocker components are driven by the force applying component to twist so that the bottom component approaches or moves away from the top component in the vertical direction to lift the console body or make the console body fall back.
[0007] Preferably, two bottom components are arranged below the top component, and a walking wheel is mounted on each bottom component. A plurality of rocker components are arranged between the two bottom components and the top component to form two four-bar linkage mechanisms.
[0008] Two transmission rods are connected between the two four-bar linkages, and two ends of the transmission rods are respectively pivoted to the two four-bar linkages, so that when the rocker member of one four-bar linkage is twisted by the force applying member, the two bottom members are synchronously close to or away from the top member.
[0009] Preferably, a driven rocker is configured in the rocker members belonging to one four-bar linkage, and a driven rocker is configured in the rocker members belonging to the other four-bar linkage; wherein:
[0010] The end of the driven rocker pivoted to the top member has an extension extending upward, one end of the transmission rod is pivoted to the pivoted point of the driven rocker and the corresponding bottom member, and the other end of the transmission rod is pivoted to the end of the extension.
[0011] Preferably, the force applying member comprises a force applying rod, and the force applying rod is fixedly connected to the rocker member of the four-bar linkage to which the driven rocker belongs.
[0012] Preferably, the force applying member further comprises an electrostrictive member, one end of the electrostrictive member is pivoted to the top member, and the other end of the electrostrictive member is pivoted to the corresponding bottom member of the driven rocker.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting seat is arranged on the top member, the mounting seat is in sliding fit with the top member and can be fixed to the top member, and the end of the electrostrictive member is pivoted to the mounting seat.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two lifting members, and the force applying member is arranged on one of the lifting members; wherein:
[0015] A transmission shaft is arranged between the opposite rocker members belonging to the two lifting members, so that the rocker members belonging to the two lifting members are synchronously twisted.
[0016] Preferably, the end of the transmission shaft is connected to the pivoted point of the rocker member.
[0017] Preferably, the top of the top member is configured with a combination plane for combining with the bottom of the console body, the front and rear directions of the bottom of the console body are provided with a baffle, and the baffle is configured with a brake surface for stopping the top member.
[0018] The application further discloses a movable console comprising a console body and the lifting mechanism.
[0019] The lifting mechanism and the movable console provided by the application have the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the console body, so that the console body can be lifted by the lifting mechanism to move and deploy by the walking wheels, and the console body can be lowered by the lifting mechanism to avoid being supported by the walking wheels, thereby improving the stability of the console body in use.
[0021] 2. The lifting and lowering of the console body can be realized by manually driving the force applying rod or by electrically driving the electrostrictive rod, and the manual and electric modes can be switched.
[0022] 3. The movable console can be quickly moved to quickly change the layout of the console.
[0023] 4. The ingenious connection of the transmission rod and the two four-bar linkage mechanisms can inhibit the horizontal movement of the console body during lifting or lowering.
[0024] 5. The lifting mechanism can be expanded to move a plurality of console bodies arranged in a row as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like numerals can describe similar components in different views. Like numerals having different letter suffixes can represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate generally, by way of example, various embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application in any way. The same or similar reference numerals in different drawings can represent the same or similar functionality. Such embodiments of the inventive device or method can be combined, other embodiments can be utilized, and structural or logical changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present application. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense.
[0026] Figure 1 The movable console provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in a perspective view.
[0027] Figure 2 The main view of the lifting component in the lifting mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application (the lifting component is in the lifting state).
[0028] Figure 3 The perspective view of the lifting component is shown.
[0029] Figure 4 The movable console provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in a perspective view in the lowered state.
[0030] Figure 5 The movable console provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in a perspective view in the lifted state.
[0031] Figure 6A perspective view schematically showing a lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] 100 - Lifting mechanism; 200 - Console body; 10 - Lifting member; 11 - Top member; 12 - Bottom member; 131 - First rear outer rocker; 132 - First front outer rocker; 133 - First rear inner rocker; 134 - First front inner rocker; 141 - Second rear outer rocker; 142 - Second front outer rocker; 1421 - Extension; 143 - Second rear inner rocker; 144 - Second front inner rocker; 15 - Traveling wheel; 16 - Transmission rod; 21 - Force applying rod; 22 - Electro-elastic rod; 23 - Mounting seat; 30 - Transmission shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application shall have the same meaning as those commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application pertains. The terms "first", "second", and similar terms are used herein to distinguish one element from another, and are not necessarily used in a sequence or to denote importance or quantity. The terms "comprise", "comprising", "include", "including", and the like are used herein to mean including but not limited to. The terms "connected", "coupled", and the like are used herein to mean either a direct or indirect connection or coupling between the elements connected or coupled, and can include electrical connections or couplings, whether direct or indirect. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used herein only to represent relative positions or orientations when the absolute positions of the described objects are changed.
[0035] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present application clear and concise, detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted from the present application.
[0036] As shown in Figure 1 An embodiment of the present application discloses a lifting mechanism 100 and a movable console having the same, the lifting mechanism 100 being arranged at the bottom of a console body 200 of the movable console.
[0037] As shown in Figures 2 to 6 The lifting mechanism 100 includes two lifting members 10 and a force applying member for directly driving one of the two lifting members 10. The two lifting members 10 are arranged at both sides in the width direction of the bottom of the console body 200, each of the two lifting members 10 including a top member 11, two bottom members 12, a plurality of rocker members, and a plurality of traveling wheels 15.
[0038] The top part 11 is configured as a strip structure with a flat joint surface on the top, and is arranged along the front-rear direction of the console body 200. The inner and outer sides of the top part 11 have two opposite side plates for pivoting the rocker parts. Two bottom parts 12 are arranged below the top part 11 along the front-rear direction of the console body 200. Each bottom part 12 also has two side plates for pivoting the rocker parts and mounting the walking wheels 15. The walking wheels 15 are mounted between the two side plates of each bottom part 12.
[0039] Four rocker parts are pivoted between the front bottom part 12 and the top part 11, and four rocker parts are pivoted between the rear bottom part 12 and the top part 11. The four rocker parts on the front side are divided into two groups and pivoted between the front bottom part 12 and the top part 11. Each group of rocker parts is located on the two sides of the front bottom part 12 and the top part 11 and is coaxially pivoted to the side plates, thereby forming a four-bar mechanism on the front side. The four rocker parts on the front side are named as first front outer rocker 132, first rear outer rocker 131, first front inner rocker 134, and first rear inner rocker 133 based on their positions. The four rocker parts on the rear side are also divided into two groups and pivoted between the rear bottom part 12 and the top part 11. Each group of rocker parts is located on the two sides of the rear bottom part 12 and the top part 11 and is coaxially pivoted to the side plates, thereby forming a four-bar mechanism on the rear side. The four rocker parts on the rear side are named as second front outer rocker 142, second rear outer rocker 141, second front inner rocker 144, and second rear inner rocker 143 based on their positions.
[0040] Since the bottom part 12 and the top part 11 form a four-bar mechanism through the rocker parts, the bottom part 12 and the top part 11 can approach or move away from each other by driving one of the rocker parts in the four-bar mechanism to twist. Thus, as shown in FIG. 6, when the bottom part 12 and the top part 11 move away from each other, the lifting part 10 is supported by the walking wheels 15 on the bottom part 12 to support the ground, and the console body 200 is lifted by the top part 11, so that the feet at the bottom of the console body 200 are lifted off the ground. Thus, the console body 200 can be moved by the walking wheels 15 to meet the deployment requirements, as shown in FIG. 7. Figure 5 Figure 4 When the bottom part 12 and the top part 11 approach each other, the console body 200 falls back, and then the feet at the bottom of the console body 200 support the ground again to eliminate the support by the walking wheels 15, so that the console body 200 avoids being supported by the walking wheels 15 when in use, improving the service life of the walking wheels 15 and the stability of the console body 200 in use.
[0041] Preferably, the lever member after lifting is not made to be perpendicular to the ground, that is, during lifting, the lever member is deflected after being perpendicular to the ground by a certain angle, thus the distance between the bottom member 12 and the top member 11 is increased to the maximum and then decreased. Preferably, the lifting member 10 can be kept in the lifting state by installing a stopper column on the top member 11 to limit the torsion of the lever member. Preferably, the bottom of the console body 200 can be kept in the lifting state by installing a baffle in the front and rear directions of the bottom of the console body 200, and the inner side surface of the baffle can be used as a braking surface to stop the end of the top member 11 to limit the excessive displacement of the top member, thus the lifting member 10 can be kept in the lifting state.
[0042] As shown in Figure 2 The transmission rod 16 is connected between the front four-bar linkage and the rear four-bar linkage, and is used to link the front and rear four-bar linkages, thus the two bottom members 12 are synchronized to approach or move away from the bottom member 12, thus the stability of lifting or falling of one side of the console body 200 can be improved.
[0043] The force applying member includes a force applying rod 21 and an electrostrictive rod 22, and the force applying rod 21 and the electrostrictive rod 22 can be installed on the same lifting member 10.
[0044] The force applying rod 21 is fixed on the first front outer rocker 132 and is at a certain angle with the first front outer rocker 132, and preferably, the force applying rod 21 is integrally formed with the first front outer rocker 132. Thus, the first front outer rocker 132 of the front four-bar linkage and the rest of the lever members can be driven to twist by manually pressing down the force applying rod 21, and all the lever members of the rear four-bar linkage can be driven to twist by the transmission rod 16, thus the two bottom members 12 are moved away from the top member 11, and the console body 200 is lifted. The first front outer rocker 132 of the front four-bar linkage and the rest of the lever members can be driven to reverse twist by manually lifting up the force applying rod 21, and all the lever members of the rear four-bar linkage can be driven to reverse twist by the transmission rod 16, thus the console body 200 is fallen.
[0045] The electrostrictive rod 22 is obliquely arranged between the top member 11 and the front bottom member 12, and the two ends of the electrostrictive rod 22 are respectively pivoted to the top member 11 and the front bottom member 12. The front bottom member 12 is driven to move away from the top member 11 by the elongation of the electrostrictive rod 22, thus the console body 200 is lifted, and the front bottom member 12 is driven to move close to the top member 11 by the retraction of the electrostrictive rod 22, thus the console body 200 is fallen. In some preferred structures, as shown in Figure 3As shown, a guide slot is opened on the top of the top part 11, and a mounting seat 23 is arranged on the guide slot so that the mounting seat 23 can slide along the guide slot, the top of the mounting seat 23 is above the joint surface of the top part 11, the bottom of the mounting seat 23 is below the joint surface, and the end of the electrostrictive rod 22 is pivoted to the bottom of the mounting seat 23, when it is needed to drive the console body 200 to lift and fall by the electrostrictive rod 22, the bottom of the mounting seat 23 is fixed to the top part 11 by fasteners, so that the electrostrictive rod 22 can drive the bottom part 12, and when the console body 200 is driven to lift and fall by the force applying rod 21, the fasteners are removed so that the mounting seat 23 can slide along the guide slot, thus, when the bottom part 12 is moved by the driving of the rocker part by the force applying rod 21, the electrostrictive rod 22 can comply with the movement of the bottom part 12 by the sliding of the mounting seat 23 without interfering with the movement of the bottom part 12.
[0046] As shown, Figure 6 As shown, the two lifting parts 10 are synchronously rotated by a transmission shaft 30, specifically, the two ends of the transmission shaft 30 are respectively connected with the first front inner rocker 134 of the four-bar linkage mechanism of the front side of the two lifting parts 10 and the pivoting point of the top part 11, and the transmission shaft 30 is connected with the first front inner rocker 134 in a synchronous rotating manner, for example, the synchronous torsion can be realized by configuring a flat column on the end of the transmission shaft 30 and matching with the flat hole opened on the rocker part. Thus, when the force applying part drives one of the lifting parts 10 to act, the other lifting part 10 acts synchronously, so that the console body 200 is lifted and falls on both sides in the width direction.
[0047] The application provides a preferred connection mode of a transmission rod 16 and two four-bar linkages, specifically, the first rear outer rocker 131 of each lifting component 10 is used as a driving rocker, the second front outer rocker 142 is used as a driven rocker, the end of the second front outer rocker 142, which is pivotally connected to the top component 11, extends upward (can extend obliquely) to form an extension 1421, and the two ends of the transmission rod 16 are respectively pivotally connected to the pivot connection points of the first rear outer rocker 131 and the front bottom component 12 and the end of the extension 1421, so that when the two four-bar linkages are actuated to realize the lifting or retraction of the console body 200, the front four-bar linkage and the rear four-bar linkage are always in a symmetrical state, and thus, during the actuation, the front bottom component 12 and the rear bottom component 12 produce relative movement or opposite movement in the horizontal direction, which makes the friction between the walking wheels 15 respectively installed on the two bottom components 12 and the ground (the direction of the friction is the front-rear direction of the console body 200) offset each other, thereby avoiding the front-rear movement of the console body 200 caused by the horizontal movement of the bottom components 12 and the unbalanced friction when the console body 200 is lifted or retracted.
[0048] The lifting mechanism 100 and the movable console provided by the application have at least the following advantages:
[0049] 1. The lifting mechanism 100 is arranged at the bottom of the console body 200, so that the console body 200 can be lifted by the lifting mechanism 100 to realize the movement and deployment by the walking wheels 15, and the console body 200 can be retracted by the lifting mechanism 100 to avoid being supported by the walking wheels 15, thereby improving the stability of the console body 200 in the use state.
[0050] 2. The lifting and retraction of the console body 200 can be realized by manually driving the force applying rod 21 or by electrically driving the electrostrictive rod 22, and the manual and electric modes can be switched.
[0051] 3. The movable console can move quickly, so that the console can be quickly changed in layout.
[0052] 4. The ingenious connection mode of the transmission rod 16 and the two four-bar linkages can inhibit the horizontal movement of the console body 200 during the lifting or retraction.
[0053] Furthermore, although example embodiments have been described in the present disclosure, it is contemplated that the scope of the application includes any and all embodiments having equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., of aspects across various embodiments), adaptations and / or alterations based on the present disclosure. The elements of the claims are to be construed in the broadest sense based on the language recited in the claims to encompass all equivalent techniques known to those skilled in the art. The specification and examples given herein are to be considered as illustrative only and not restrictive in character. It is contemplated that the application as claimed can be practiced without specific reference to a particular example. It is intended to cover and embrace all alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and / or improvements of the present application in accordance with the preceding disclosure, and further in accordance with the following claims as they can be interpreted to functionally equate, subsume, or otherwise include such alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and / or improvements. Accordingly, the true scope and spirit of the application is indicated by the following claims.
[0054] The above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more aspects thereof) can be used in combination with each other. Other embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. Further, in the detailed description, various features can be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as an intention that the claimed subject matter requires more features than are expressly identified in the claims. Rather, the inventive subject matter can lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Therefore, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description, where each claim by itself is a separate embodiment with the scope of the application being the entire scope of the claims as interpreted in accordance with the entire specification and scope of equivalents. The specification and examples given herein are to be considered illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the application is to be determined by the claims below and their full scope of equivalents.
[0055] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, not intended to limit the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present application within the spirit and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lifting mechanism installed at the bottom of a console body, characterized by, The lifting mechanism comprises at least one lifting component, and a force applying component, the lifting component comprises a top component, at least one bottom component below the top component, a walking wheel mounted on the bottom component, a plurality of rocker components between the top component and the bottom component and pivoted to the top component and the bottom component to form a four-bar linkage mechanism; the force applying component is used to drive the rocker components to twist, and the rocker components are driven by the force applying component to twist so that the bottom component approaches or moves away from the top component in the vertical direction to lift or drop the console body.
2. The lifting mechanism of claim 1, wherein, Two bottom components are arranged below the top component, each of which is mounted with a walking wheel, and a plurality of rocker components are arranged between the two bottom components and the top component to form two four-bar linkage mechanisms; wherein: A transmission rod is connected between the two four-bar linkage mechanisms, and the two ends of the transmission rod are pivoted to the two four-bar linkage mechanisms respectively, so that when the rocker components of one of the four-bar linkage mechanisms are twisted by the force applying component, the two bottom components approach or move away from the top component synchronously.
3. The lifting mechanism of claim 2, wherein, Among the plurality of rocker components belonging to one of the four-bar linkage mechanisms, a driven rocker is configured, and among the plurality of rocker components belonging to the other four-bar linkage mechanism, a driving rocker is configured; wherein: The end of the driven rocker pivoted to the top component has an extension extending upward, one end of the transmission rod is pivoted to the pivoted point of the driving rocker and the corresponding bottom component, and the other end of the transmission rod is pivoted to the end of the extension.
4. The lifting mechanism of claim 3, wherein, The force applying component comprises a force applying rod, which is fixedly connected to the rocker components of the four-bar linkage mechanism to which the driving rocker belongs.
5. The lifting mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The force applying component further comprises an electrostrictive component, one end of which is pivoted to the top component, and the other end of which is pivoted to the corresponding bottom component of the driving rocker.
6. The lifting mechanism of claim 5, wherein, An installation seat is provided on the top component, which is in sliding fit with the top component and can be fixed with the top component; the end of the electrostrictive component is pivoted to the installation seat.
7. The lift mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The lifting mechanism comprises two lifting components; the force applying component is arranged on one of the lifting components; wherein: Transmission shafts are arranged between the opposite rocker components belonging to the two lifting components to make the rocker components belonging to the two lifting components twist synchronously.
8. The lifting mechanism of claim 7, wherein, The ends of the transmission shafts are connected to the pivoted points of the rocker components.
9. The lift mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The top of the top component is configured with a combination plane for combining with the bottom of the console body, and the front and rear directions of the bottom of the console body are provided with baffles, on which braking surfaces for stopping the top component are configured.
10. A mobile console, characterized by The console body and the lifting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are included.