Multi-layer independent transmission pattern disc and color chip disc assembly for stage lamp
Through multi-layered independently driven pattern and color disc components, combined with color selection, pattern fixing, and pattern rotation mechanisms, rich lighting effects of stage lighting fixtures are achieved, solving the problem of single function of traditional lighting fixtures and providing complex dynamic light and shadow effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511535293.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional stage lighting fixtures have limited functionality in their pattern color palettes, making it impossible to achieve independent movement and complex dynamic effects of patterns and colors, resulting in limited dynamic effects.
Design a multi-layered independently driven pattern disk and color disc assembly, including a color selection mechanism, a fixed pattern selection mechanism, and a rotating pattern selection mechanism. Through multiple independent motor drives and positioning mechanisms, synchronous dynamic superposition of colors, fixed patterns, and rotating patterns can be achieved.
It achieves rich matching of light patterns, and can synchronously display rotating patterns, flowing colors and fixed textures to create complex light and shadow art effects, improving positioning accuracy and motor control flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN121007304A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of stage lamps, in particular to a multi-layer independent transmission pattern disc and color disc assembly for stage lamps. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the occasion of stage performances, concerts, entertainment venues, etc., stage lamps are the key equipment to create atmosphere and enhance visual effects. Pattern color disc is one of the core components of stage lamps, which is used to project various patterns and color light effects. Traditional pattern color discs are mostly single-layer structures with single function, either only capable of changing patterns or only capable of changing colors, with limited dynamic effects. Some improved color discs combine patterns and color pieces on one layer, such as the patent document with the authorized announcement number "CN105593597B" and the invention name "stage lamp", which produces a new and unexpected stage effect by controlling the change of the main direction of one or more light beams emitted by a single light source of the stage lamp, but the number of combinable effects is still limited, and the complex dynamic effects of independent movement of patterns and colors cannot be achieved. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a lighting effect solution that can provide richer, more flexible and more dynamic effects. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present application provides a multi-layer independent transmission pattern disc and color disc assembly for stage lamps, which effectively solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a multi-layer independent transmission pattern disc and color disc assembly for stage lamps, comprising a color selection mechanism, a fixed pattern selection mechanism and a rotating pattern selection mechanism, the color selection mechanism comprising a color disc body, the color disc body being provided with color lenses at equal angles, the color disc body being coaxially provided with a color disc main shaft, the color disc main shaft being fixedly provided with a color disc pulley; The fixed pattern selection mechanism comprises a fixed pattern disc body, the fixed pattern disc body being provided with fixed pattern lenses at equal angles, the fixed pattern disc body being provided with a fixed pattern disc main shaft at equal angles, the fixed pattern disc main shaft being provided with a fixed pattern disc pulley; The rotating pattern selection mechanism comprises a rotating pattern disc body, the rotating pattern disc body being provided with rotating pattern lenses at equal angles, the rotating pattern disc body being coaxially provided with a rotating pattern disc pulley, the outer side of the rotating pattern disc pulley being rotatably provided with a pattern rotating pulley, the rotating pattern lenses being rotatably provided with small tooth rings, the outer side of the pattern rotating pulley being coaxially provided with a large tooth ring, the large tooth ring being engaged with each small tooth ring; The color wheel, fixed pattern wheel, and rotating pattern wheel are set up close to each other. The stage lighting is adjusted by rotating the required color lens, fixed pattern lens, and rotating pattern lens to a fixed position and by overlapping the color lens, fixed pattern lens, and rotating pattern lens. Position positioning mechanisms are set on the color wheel, fixed pattern wheel, and rotating pattern wheel.
[0005] Preferably, the fixed pattern disc spindle is sleeved on the outside of the color disc spindle, and a central shaft is installed inside the color disc spindle. The central shaft is fixedly installed on the lamp housing. The pattern rotating pulley, the rotating pattern disc pulley, the fixed pattern disc pulley, and the color disc pulley are arranged overlappingly from top to bottom. A rotation drive mechanism is provided on the outside of the pattern rotating pulley, the rotating pattern disc pulley, the fixed pattern disc pulley, and the color disc pulley.
[0006] Preferably, the rotation drive mechanism includes a pulley component, wherein the pulley component includes a driving pulley and a driven pulley. The driven pulley includes a color disc pulley, a fixed pattern disc pulley, a rotating pattern disc pulley, and a pattern rotating pulley. A transmission belt is installed on the outside of the driving pulley and the driven pulley. The driving pulley is rotatably mounted on the lamp housing. The driving pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the lamp housing. The drive motor includes a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, and a fourth motor. The four motors are respectively used to drive the color disc pulley, the fixed pattern disc pulley, the rotating pattern disc pulley, and the pattern rotating pulley to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes rotating positioning components mounted on the color disc body, the fixed pattern disc body, and the rotating pattern disc body. The rotating positioning components include color disc positioning components mounted at equal angles on the color disc body, fixed pattern positioning components mounted at equal angles on the fixed pattern disc body, and rotating pattern positioning components mounted at equal angles on the rotating pattern disc body. The color disc positioning components correspond one-to-one with the color lenses, the fixed pattern positioning components correspond one-to-one with the fixed pattern lenses, and the rotating pattern positioning components correspond one-to-one with the rotating pattern lenses. The lengths of the color disc positioning components from the central axis, the fixed pattern positioning components from the central axis, and the rotating pattern positioning components from the central axis are all the same. A fixing ring is provided above the color disc body, and the fixing ring corresponds to the position of the rotating positioning components. A positioning groove is provided on the bottom wall of the fixing ring, and the fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the lamp housing.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating positioning component includes a fixed cylinder, with end grooves symmetrically formed at the top and bottom of the fixed cylinder, and sliding grooves symmetrically formed on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. A movable block is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder, and a positioning rod is coaxially mounted on the movable block. The bottom wall of the positioning rod is flush with the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder. Slider blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable block, and the sliders are slidably connected to the sliding grooves. A first spring is installed at the top of the slider, and the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the sliding groove. The positioning rod has symmetrically formed slots on both sides, and the slots are located below the movable block.
[0009] Preferably, a conductive rod is installed inside the movable block, with both ends of the conductive rod penetrating to the side of the slider away from the movable block. Side contacts are installed on the inner sidewalls of the two sliding grooves, with the side contacts located above the conductive rod. A rotating pusher is provided below the slider.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating pusher includes a base fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the slide groove, side plates are symmetrically installed on the top of the base, a snap-fit support module is provided between the two side plates, a rotating gear is rotatably installed on the side of the two side plates that are far apart from each other, and a lifting drive module is connected to the side of the rotating gear that is far away from the positioning rod.
[0011] Preferably, the snap-fit support module includes a rotating support arm disposed between two side plates. One end of the rotating support arm is equipped with an end shaft, which is rotatably connected to the side plate. A rod groove is formed inside the rotating support arm, with one end of the rod groove extending to the end of the rotating support arm away from the end shaft. A locking rod is movably installed inside the rod groove, with one end of the locking rod snapping into the locking groove. Symmetrical connecting slots are formed on both sides of the rod groove, and first toothed plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the locking rod. The two first toothed plates are respectively meshed with the upper parts of two rotating gears. When the rotating support arm is in a horizontal state, it cannot rotate downwards.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting drive module includes a second toothed plate meshing with the rotating gear on the side away from the positioning rod. The base has an internal movable groove, and a movable plate is movably installed inside the movable groove. The movable plate is fixedly connected to two second toothed plates. Second springs are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the movable plate. The bottom of the second springs is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the movable groove. A magnet is installed at the bottom of the movable plate, and an electromagnet is installed on the inner bottom wall of the movable groove.
[0013] Preferably, an outer conductive ring is installed on the outer wall of the color disc, the outer wall of the fixed pattern disc, and the outer wall of the rotating pattern disc. An inner conductive ring is installed on the inner wall of the color disc, the inner wall of the fixed pattern disc, and the inner wall of the rotating pattern disc. Two side contacts inside the fixed cylinder are electrically connected to the outer conductive ring and the inner conductive ring, respectively. Three fixed contacts are equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the lamp housing and the outer wall of the central shaft. The six fixed contacts are in contact with the three outer conductive rings and the three inner conductive rings, respectively. Each pair of corresponding fixed contacts is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor, and the third motor, respectively. The first motor, the second motor, and the third motor are all externally connected to independent control circuits.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) This invention allows the three discs to rotate and correspond to different positions on the three discs according to the lighting conditions required on the stage, thereby improving the richness of the lighting pattern matching. At the same time, the multi-layer discs are completely driven and controlled independently, which can realize the synchronous dynamic superposition effect of "rotating pattern + flowing color + fixed texture", creating an unprecedented complex light and shadow art effect and greatly enriching the stage language. (2) In this invention, a color wheel positioning component is set on the color wheel body corresponding to the color lens, a fixed pattern positioning component is set on the fixed pattern wheel body corresponding to the fixed pattern lens, and a rotating pattern positioning component is set on the rotating pattern wheel body corresponding to the rotating pattern lens. A fixing ring is set on the top of the color wheel body, and the positioning groove on the fixing ring corresponds to the position of the light emission channel. This allows the positioning rod in the corresponding fixing cylinder of each layer to move up and be inserted into the positioning groove or end groove above. When the color wheel body, the fixed pattern wheel body, and the rotating pattern wheel body rotate, the positioning and fixing are automatically achieved, thereby improving the positioning accuracy. (3) In this invention, each electromagnet in the fixed cylinder is individually controlled by a controller, and the corresponding color, fixed pattern and rotating pattern are selected by energizing the electromagnet. After the electromagnet is energized, the second toothed plate, rotating gear and the first toothed plate drive the locking rod and the positioning rod to disengage. Then the rotating support arm rotates upward to push the positioning rod to move upward and complete the locking. This makes it convenient for the positioning rod in the fixed cylinder that is not in the light emission position to remain fixed, while the positioning rod in the fixed cylinder that is in the light emission position moves upward. (4) In this invention, the positioning rod moves upward after being pushed. When it does not move to the corresponding position, the top of the positioning rod is blocked by the upper plate, so that the positioning rod cannot move upward. The two ends of the conductive rod contact the side contacts respectively, so that the corresponding motor is automatically turned on and the rotation adjustment is completed. When it moves to the corresponding position, the positioning rod continues to move upward to achieve locking, and the conductive rod separates from the side contacts, so that the corresponding motor is automatically turned off, which is convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0016] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-layer independent transmission pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the device of the present invention in its upright position; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the device of the present invention in an inverted state; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pulley rotation structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the color disc, the fixed pattern disc, and the rotating pattern disc of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the fixed cylinder of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating positioning component of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning rod structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating pusher structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit support module structure of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting drive module structure of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a circuit diagram of the drive motor control circuit of the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Color selection mechanism; 101. Color wheel body; 102. Color lens; 103. Color wheel spindle; 104. Color wheel pulley; 2. Fixed pattern selection mechanism; 201. Fixed pattern wheel body; 202. Fixed pattern lens; 203. Fixed pattern wheel spindle; 204. Fixed pattern wheel pulley; 3. Rotating pattern selection mechanism; 301. Rotating pattern wheel body; 302. Rotating pattern lens; 303. Small toothed ring; 304. Large toothed ring; 305. Pattern rotating pulley; 306. Rotating pattern wheel pulley; 4. Central shaft; 5. Drive motor; 6. Pulley components; 6a. Driving pulley; 6b. Driven pulley; 7. Transmission belt; 8. Positioning mechanism; 801. Fixed ring; 802. Positioning groove; 803. Rotating positioning component; 803a. Color wheel positioning component; 803b. Fixed pattern positioning component; 803c. Rotating pattern positioning component; 803 1. Fixed cylinder; 8032. End groove; 8033. Slide groove; 8034. Movable block; 8035. Positioning rod; 8036. Slider; 8037. First spring; 8038. Conductive rod; 8039. Side contact; 80310. Slot; 804. Outer conductive ring; 805. Inner conductive ring; 806. Rotating pusher; 8061. Base; 8062. Side plate; 8063. Rotating gear; 8064. Snap-fit Support module; 80641, rotating support arm; 80642, end shaft; 80643, rod groove; 80644, locking rod; 80645, connecting groove; 80646, first toothed plate; 8065, lifting drive module; 80651, movable groove; 80652, moving plate; 80653, second toothed plate; 80654, second spring; 80655, magnetic block; 80656, electromagnet; 807, fixed contact. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Example 1, by Figures 1-4 The present invention relates to a multi-layer independent transmission pattern disk and color disk assembly for stage lighting, comprising a color selection mechanism 1, a fixed pattern selection mechanism 2, and a rotating pattern selection mechanism 3. The color selection mechanism 1 includes a color disk body 101, color lenses 102 are arranged at equal angles on the color disk body 101, a color disk spindle 103 is coaxially mounted on the color disk body 101, and a color disk pulley 104 is fixedly mounted on the color disk spindle 103.
[0019] The fixed pattern selection mechanism 2 includes a fixed pattern disc body 201, a fixed pattern lens 202 set at equal angles on the fixed pattern disc body 201, a fixed pattern disc main shaft 203 mounted at equal angles on the fixed pattern disc body 201, and a fixed pattern disc pulley 204 mounted on the fixed pattern disc main shaft 203.
[0020] The rotating pattern selection mechanism 3 includes a rotating pattern disk 301, rotating pattern lenses 302 are arranged at equal angles on the rotating pattern disk 301, and a rotating pattern disk pulley 306 is coaxially mounted on the rotating pattern disk 301. Color lenses 102, fixed pattern lenses 202, and rotating pattern lenses 302 are respectively arranged at equal angles on the color disk 101, the fixed pattern disk 201, and the rotating pattern disk 301. The rotation of the color disk 101, the fixed pattern disk 201, and the rotating pattern disk 301 drives the color transmission of the desired color, the fixed pattern, and the rotating pattern. The mirror 102, the fixed pattern lens 202, and the rotating pattern lens 302 are moved to positions corresponding to the light emission channel, facilitating multiple selections of stage lighting. A pattern rotating pulley 305 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating pattern pulley 306. A small toothed ring 303 is rotatably mounted on the rotating pattern lens 302. A large toothed ring 304 is coaxially mounted on the outer side of the pattern rotating pulley 305. The large toothed ring 304 meshes with each of the small toothed rings 303. When the pattern rotating pulley 305 rotates, it drives the large toothed ring 304 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating pattern lens 302 to rotate continuously through the small toothed rings 303.
[0021] The color disc 101, the fixed pattern disc 201, and the rotating pattern disc 301 are set close together. By rotating the required color lens 102, the fixed pattern lens 202, and the rotating pattern lens 302 to a fixed position, the stage lighting is adjusted by the overlapping color lens 102, the fixed pattern lens 202, and the rotating pattern lens 302.
[0022] The fixed pattern disc main shaft 203 is sleeved on the outside of the color disc main shaft 103. The color disc main shaft 103 has a central shaft 4 installed inside. The central shaft 4 is fixedly installed on the lamp housing. The pattern rotating pulley 305, the rotating pattern disc pulley 306, the fixed pattern disc pulley 204, and the color disc pulley 104 are arranged overlapping from top to bottom. A rotation drive mechanism is provided on the outside of the pattern rotating pulley 305, the rotating pattern disc pulley 306, the fixed pattern disc pulley 204, and the color disc pulley 104.
[0023] The rotation drive mechanism includes a pulley component 6, which includes a driving pulley 6a and a driven pulley 6b. The driven pulley 6b includes a color disc pulley 104, a fixed pattern disc pulley 204, a rotating pattern disc pulley 306, and a pattern rotating pulley 305. A transmission belt 7 is installed on the outside of the driving pulley 6a and the driven pulley 6b. The driving pulley 6a is rotatably mounted on the lamp housing and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 5. The drive motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the lamp housing and includes a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, and a fourth motor. The four motors are used to drive the color disc pulley 104, the fixed pattern disc pulley 204, the rotating pattern disc pulley 306, and the pattern rotating pulley 305 to rotate.
[0024] Example 2, based on Example 1, is... Figures 5-13 Provided, a position positioning mechanism 8 is provided on the color wheel body 101, the fixed pattern wheel body 201, and the rotating pattern wheel body 301. The position positioning mechanism 8 includes rotating positioning members 803 mounted on the color wheel body 101, the fixed pattern wheel body 201, and the rotating pattern wheel body 301. The rotating positioning members 803 include a color wheel positioning member 803a, a fixed pattern positioning member 803b, and a rotating pattern positioning member 803c, all mounted at equal angles on the color wheel body 101. The color wheel positioning member 803a corresponds one-to-one with the color lens 102, the fixed pattern positioning member 803b corresponds one-to-one with the fixed pattern lens 202, and the rotating pattern positioning member 803c corresponds one-to-one with the rotating pattern lens 302. The lengths of the color wheel positioning member 803a, the fixed pattern positioning member 803b, and the rotating pattern positioning member 803c from the central axis 4 are equal. Similarly, a fixing ring 801 is provided above the color disc body 101, and the fixing ring 801 corresponds to the position of the rotating positioning component 803. A positioning groove 802 is provided on the bottom wall of the fixing ring 801. The fixing ring 801 is fixedly installed on the lamp housing. A color disc positioning component 803a is provided on the color disc body 101 corresponding to the color lens 102. A fixed pattern positioning component 803b is provided on the fixed pattern disc body 201 corresponding to the fixed pattern lens 202. A rotating pattern disc body 301 is provided with a fixed pattern positioning component 803b corresponding to the rotating pattern lens 302. 02 Correspondingly, a rotating pattern positioning component 803c is set, and a fixing ring 801 is set above the color disc body 101. The positioning groove 802 opened on the fixing ring 801 corresponds to the position of the light emission channel, so that the positioning rod 8035 in the corresponding fixing cylinder 8031 of each layer can move up and be inserted into the upper positioning groove 802 or the end groove 8032. When the color disc body 101, the fixed pattern disc body 201 and the rotating pattern disc body 301 rotate, the positioning and fixing are automatically achieved, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
[0025] The rotating positioning component 803 includes a fixed cylinder 8031. The top and bottom ends of the fixed cylinder 8031 are symmetrically provided with end grooves 8032. The inner walls of the fixed cylinder 8031 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 8033 on both sides. A movable block 8034 is movably mounted inside the fixed cylinder 8031. A positioning rod 8035 is coaxially mounted on the movable block 8034. The bottom wall of the positioning rod 8035 is flush with the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 8031. Slider blocks 8036 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the movable block 8034. The sliders 8036 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 8033. A first spring 8037 is mounted on the top of the slider 8036. The top of 8037 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the slide 8033. The positioning rod 8035 has symmetrically arranged slots 80310 on both sides, located below the movable block 8034. A conductive rod 8038 is installed inside the movable block 8034, with both ends of the conductive rod 8038 penetrating to the side of the slider 8036 away from the movable block 8034. Side contacts 8039 are installed on the inner sidewalls of the two slides 8033, located above the conductive rod 8038. The outer wall of the color disc 101, the outer wall of the fixed pattern disc 201, and the rotating pattern disc 301... An outer conductive ring 804 is installed on the outer wall of each of the three lamp holders. An inner conductive ring 805 is installed on the inner wall of the color disc body 101, the inner wall of the fixed pattern disc body 201, and the inner wall of the rotating pattern disc body 301. Two side contacts 8039 inside the fixed cylinder 8031 are electrically connected to the outer conductive ring 804 and the inner conductive ring 805, respectively. Three fixed contacts 807 are equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the lamp holder housing and the outer wall of the central shaft 4. The six fixed contacts 807 are in contact with the three outer conductive rings 804 and the three inner conductive rings 805, respectively. Each pair of corresponding fixed contacts 807 is electrically connected to the first... The positioning rod 8035 of the first, second, and third motors moves upward under the action of a pushing force. When it does not move to the corresponding position, the top of the positioning rod 8035 is blocked by the upper plate, preventing it from moving upward. The two ends of the conductive rod 8038 contact the side contact 8039, causing the corresponding motor to start automatically and complete the rotation adjustment. When it moves to the corresponding position, the positioning rod 8035 continues to move upward to achieve locking, while the conductive rod 8038 separates from the side contact 8039, causing the corresponding motor to stop automatically. This makes it convenient to use. A rotation pusher 806 is provided below the slider 8036.
[0026] The rotating pusher 806 includes a base 8061 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the slide 8033. Side plates 8062 are symmetrically installed on the top of the base 8061. A snap-fit support module 8064 is provided between the two side plates 8062. Rotating gears 8063 are rotatably installed on the side of the two side plates 8062 that are far apart from each other. A lifting drive module 8065 is connected to the side of the rotating gear 8063 that is far away from the positioning rod 8035.
[0027] The snap-fit support module 8064 includes a rotating support arm 80641 disposed between two side plates 8062. One end of the rotating support arm 80641 is equipped with an end shaft 80642, which is rotatably connected to the side plate 8062. A rod groove 80643 is formed inside the rotating support arm 80641. One end of the rod groove 80643 extends to the end of the rotating support arm 80641 away from the end shaft 80642. A locking rod 80644 is movably installed inside the rod groove 80643. One end of the locking rod 80644 is snapped into the locking groove 80310. A connecting groove 80645 is symmetrically formed on both sides of the rod groove 80643. First toothed plates 80646 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the locking rod 80644. The two first toothed plates 80646 are respectively meshed with the upper part of the two rotating gears 8063. When the rotating support arm 80641 is in a horizontal state, it cannot rotate downwards.
[0028] The lifting drive module 8065 includes a second toothed plate 80653 that meshes with the rotating gear 8063 on the side away from the positioning rod 8035. A movable groove 80651 is provided inside the base 8061. A movable plate 80652 is movably installed inside the movable groove 80651. The movable plate 80652 is fixedly connected to two second toothed plates 80653. Second springs 80654 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 80652. The bottom end of the second springs 80654 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the movable groove 80651. A magnet 80655 is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 80652. An electromagnet 80656 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the movable groove 80651. Each fixed cylinder 8031 has an electromagnet 80656 individually controlled by a controller. The corresponding color, fixed pattern, and rotating pattern are selected by energizing the electromagnet 80656. After the electromagnet 80656 is energized, the second toothed plate 80653, the rotating gear 8063, and the first toothed plate 80646 drive the locking rod 80644 to disengage from the positioning rod 8035. Then, the rotating support arm 80641 rotates upward to push the positioning rod 8035 upward, completing the locking. This makes it convenient for the positioning rod 8035 in the fixed cylinder 8031 that is not in the light-emitting position to remain fixed, while the positioning rod 8035 in the fixed cylinder 8031 that is in the light-emitting position moves upward.
[0029] In Example 3, based on Examples 1 and 2, the first motor, the second motor, and the third motor are all connected to independent control circuits. Instead of simply stacking multiple discs with different functions, each disc can be individually controlled in terms of its motion state, such as rotation / stop, rotation speed, and rotation direction, through independent motors and control circuits. By controlling different motion combinations of the multi-layer discs, an infinite dynamic effect of "dynamic pattern + dynamic color + fixed / fine-tuned background" is achieved, which is a function that traditional single-layer or double-layer color discs cannot achieve.
[0030] Working principle: When it is necessary to adjust the color, fixed pattern and rotating pattern of the stage lights, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are turned on respectively. The corresponding drive pulley 6a and the transmission belt 7 drive the color disc 101, the fixed pattern disc 201 and the rotating pattern disc 301 to rotate until the required color, fixed pattern and rotating pattern are adjusted to the light emission channel. When the light is emitted, the fourth motor is turned on to drive the pattern rotating pulley 305 to rotate. The large toothed ring 304 on the pattern rotating pulley 305 meshes with each small toothed ring 303, thereby driving the rotating pattern lens 302 to rotate, thus completing the required light emission. The positioning groove 802 on the fixed ring 801 corresponds to the position of the light emission channel, and the two electromagnets 80656 in each fixed cylinder 8031 are connected in series. Each electromagnet 80656 in the fixed cylinder 8031 is individually controlled by the controller. In use, the controller can select the electromagnet 80656 in the corresponding fixed cylinder 8031 to be energized according to the required color, fixed pattern and rotating pattern. At this time, the electromagnet 80656 is energized, generating an attractive force on the magnetic block 80655, pulling the second toothed plate 80653 downwards. Since the second toothed plate 80653 meshes with the rotating gear 8063, it drives the rotating gear 8063 to rotate. The rotating gear 8063 then meshes with the first toothed plate 80646, causing the locking rod 80644 to move away from the positioning rod 8035, disengaging it from the locking slot 80310. At this point, the locking rod 80644 has moved to its limit position. When the first toothed plate 80646 can no longer move, the second toothed plate 80653... Continuing to move downwards, the rotating gear 8063 continues to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating support arm 80641 to rotate upwards around the end shaft 80642, thereby lifting the positioning rod 8035 upwards until the top wall of the positioning rod 8035 contacts the upper plate. At this time, the two ends of the conductive rod 8038 contact the two side contacts 8039 respectively. Here, the upper plate refers to: the upper plate corresponding to the rotating pattern positioning component 803c is the fixed pattern disk 201, the upper plate corresponding to the fixed pattern positioning component 803b is the color disk 101, and the upper plate corresponding to the color disk positioning component 803a is the fixing ring 801. When the two ends of the conductive rod 8038 contact the two side contacts 8039 respectively, the two side contacts 8039 are electrically connected to the outer conductive ring 804 and the inner conductive ring 805 respectively. The outer conductive ring 804 and the inner conductive ring 805 at different positions are electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor, and the third motor respectively through the fixed contact 807. At this time, the corresponding first motor, second motor, and third motor are energized and begin to work, thereby driving the color disc body 101, the fixed pattern disc body 201, and the rotating pattern disc body 301 to rotate. When the color disc body 101 rotates to the position corresponding to the color lens 102 of the desired color and the light emission channel, the corresponding color disc positioning component 803a... Moved to below the positioning groove 802, the positioning rod 8035 is pushed into the positioning groove 802 by the upward rotation of the snap-fit support module 8064, thus positioning and fixing the color disc 101. Similarly, the fixed pattern disc 201 rotates until the positioning rod 8035 on the fixed pattern positioning component 803b is snapped into the color disc positioning component 803a, inside the end groove 8032 at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 8031, thus positioning and fixing the fixed pattern disc 201. The rotating pattern disc 301 rotates until the positioning rod 8035 on the rotating pattern positioning component 803c is snapped into the fixed pattern positioning component 803b, inside the end groove 8032 at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 8031. After the positioning rod 8035 continues to move upward, the conductive rod 8038 separates from the side contact 8039, causing the corresponding drive motor 5 to automatically power off and stop. The first motor, the second motor, and the third motor are motors without a self-locking system.
[0031] Meanwhile, the first, second, and third motors are all connected to independent control circuits. Instead of simply stacking multiple discs with different functions, each disc can be individually controlled in terms of its motion state, such as rotation / stop, rotation speed, and rotation direction, through independent motors and control circuits. By controlling different combinations of motion of the multi-layer discs, an infinite dynamic effect of "dynamic pattern + dynamic color + fixed / fine-tuned background" is achieved, which is a function that traditional single-layer or double-layer color discs cannot achieve.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-layer independent transmission pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures, comprising a color selection mechanism (1), a fixed pattern selection mechanism (2), and a rotating pattern selection mechanism (3), characterized in that: The color selection mechanism (1) includes a color disc body (101), a color lens (102) is provided at equal angles on the color disc body (101), a color disc spindle (103) is coaxially mounted on the color disc body (101), and a color disc pulley (104) is fixedly mounted on the color disc spindle (103). The fixed pattern selection mechanism (2) includes a fixed pattern disk body (201), a fixed pattern lens (202) is provided at equal angles on the fixed pattern disk body (201), a fixed pattern disk spindle (203) is installed at equal angles on the fixed pattern disk body (201), and a fixed pattern disk pulley (204) is installed on the fixed pattern disk spindle (203). The rotating pattern selection mechanism (3) includes a rotating pattern disk (301), a rotating pattern lens (302) is provided at equal angles on the rotating pattern disk (301), a rotating pattern disk pulley (306) is coaxially mounted on the rotating pattern disk (301), a pattern rotating pulley (305) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating pattern disk pulley (306), a small toothed ring (303) is rotatably mounted on the rotating pattern lens (302), a large toothed ring (304) is coaxially mounted on the outer side of the pattern rotating pulley (305), and the large toothed ring (304) meshes with each of the small toothed rings (303); The color disc (101), the fixed pattern disc (201), and the rotating pattern disc (301) are set close together. The stage lights are adjusted by rotating the required color lens (102), the fixed pattern lens (202), and the rotating pattern lens (302) to a fixed position through overlapping color lenses (102), fixed pattern lenses (202), and rotating pattern lenses (302). A position positioning mechanism (8) is set on the color disc (101), the fixed pattern disc (201), and the rotating pattern disc (301).
2. The multi-layer independent transmission pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed pattern disc spindle (203) is sleeved on the outside of the color disc spindle (103). A central shaft (4) is installed inside the color disc spindle (103). The central shaft (4) is fixedly installed on the lamp housing. The pattern rotating pulley (305), the rotating pattern disc pulley (306), the fixed pattern disc pulley (204), and the color disc pulley (104) are arranged overlapping from top to bottom. A rotation drive mechanism is provided on the outside of the pattern rotating pulley (305), the rotating pattern disc pulley (306), the fixed pattern disc pulley (204), and the color disc pulley (104).
3. The multi-layer independent transmission pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation drive mechanism includes a pulley component (6), wherein the pulley component (6) includes a driving pulley (6a) and a driven pulley (6b). The driven pulley (6b) includes a color disc pulley (104), a fixed pattern disc pulley (204), a rotating pattern disc pulley (306), and a pattern rotating pulley (305). A transmission belt (7) is installed on the outside of the driving pulley (6a) and the driven pulley (6b). The driving pulley (6a) is rotatably mounted on the lamp housing. The driving pulley (6a) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (5). The drive motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the lamp housing. The drive motor (5) includes a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, and a fourth motor. The four motors are used to drive the color disc pulley (104), the fixed pattern disc pulley (204), the rotating pattern disc pulley (306), and the pattern rotating pulley (305) to rotate.
4. A multi-layer independently driven pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (8) includes a rotating positioning component (803) mounted on the color wheel body (101), the fixed pattern wheel body (201), and the rotating pattern wheel body (301). The rotating positioning component (803) includes a color wheel positioning component (803a) mounted at equal angles on the color wheel body (101), a fixed pattern positioning component (803b) mounted at equal angles on the fixed pattern wheel body (201), and a rotating pattern positioning component (803c) mounted at equal angles on the rotating pattern wheel body (301). The color wheel positioning component (803a) corresponds one-to-one with the color lens (102), and the fixed pattern positioning component (803b) corresponds to the fixed pattern lens (102). The mirrors (202) correspond one-to-one, the rotating pattern positioning piece (803c) corresponds one-to-one with the rotating pattern lens (302), and the length of the color disc positioning piece (803a) from the axis of the central axis (4), the length of the fixed pattern positioning piece (803b) from the axis of the central axis (4) and the length of the rotating pattern positioning piece (803c) from the axis of the central axis (4) are the same. A fixing ring (801) is provided above the color disc body (101). The fixing ring (801) corresponds to the position of the rotating positioning piece (803). A positioning groove (802) is provided on the bottom wall of the fixing ring (801). The fixing ring (801) is fixedly installed on the lamp housing.
5. A multi-layer independently driven pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating positioning component (803) includes a fixed cylinder (8031). The top and bottom ends of the fixed cylinder (8031) are symmetrically provided with end grooves (8032). The inner walls of the fixed cylinder (8031) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (8033) on both sides. A movable block (8034) is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder (8031). A positioning rod (8035) is coaxially mounted on the movable block (8034). The bottom wall of the positioning rod (8035) is aligned with the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder (8031). The movable block (8034) is flush with the movable block (8034), and sliders (8036) are symmetrically installed on both sides. The sliders (8036) are slidably connected to the slide groove (8033). A first spring (8037) is installed on the top of the slider (8036). The top of the first spring (8037) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the slide groove (8033). The positioning rod (8035) has symmetrical slots (80310) on both sides. The slots (80310) are located below the movable block (8034).
6. A multi-layer independently driven pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable block (8034) is equipped with a conductive rod (8038) inside. The two ends of the conductive rod (8038) pass through to the side of the slider (8036) away from the movable block (8034). Side contacts (8039) are installed on the inner sidewalls of the two slide grooves (8033). The side contacts (8039) are located above the conductive rod (8038). A rotating pusher (806) is provided below the slider (8036).
7. A multi-layer independently driven pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating pusher (806) includes a base (8061) fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the slide (8033). Side plates (8062) are symmetrically installed on the top of the base (8061). A snap-fit support module (8064) is provided between the two side plates (8062). Rotating gears (8063) are rotatably installed on the side of the two side plates (8062) that are far away from each other. A lifting drive module (8065) is connected to the side of the rotating gear (8063) that is far away from the positioning rod (8035).
8. A multi-layer independent transmission pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to claim 7, characterized in that: The snap-fit support module (8064) includes a rotating support arm (80641) disposed between two side plates (8062). One end of the rotating support arm (80641) is fitted with an end shaft (80642), which is rotatably connected to the side plate (8062). A rod groove (80643) is provided inside the rotating support arm (80641). One end of the rod groove (80643) extends to the end of the rotating support arm (80641) away from the end shaft (80642). The internal movable installation of the rod (80643) is a locking rod (80644), one end of which is inserted into the groove (80310). The two sides of the groove (80643) are symmetrically provided with connecting grooves (80645). The two sides of the locking rod (80644) are symmetrically provided with first toothed plates (80646). The two first toothed plates (80646) are respectively meshed with the upper part of the two rotating gears (8063). When the rotating support arm (80641) is in a horizontal state, it can no longer rotate downwards.
9. A multi-layer independently driven pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting drive module (8065) includes a second toothed plate (80653) that meshes with the rotating gear (8063) on the side away from the positioning rod (8035). The base (8061) has an internal movable groove (80651). A movable plate (80652) is movably installed inside the movable groove (80651). The movable plate (80652) is fixedly connected to two second toothed plates (80653). A second spring (80654) is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (80652). The bottom end of the second spring (80654) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the movable groove (80651). A magnet (80655) is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (80652). An electromagnet (80656) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the movable groove (80651).
10. A multi-layer independently driven pattern disk and color disc assembly for stage lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: Outer conductive rings (804) are installed on the outer wall of the color disc (101), the outer wall of the fixed pattern disc (201), and the outer wall of the rotating pattern disc (301). Inner conductive rings (805) are installed on the inner wall of the color disc (101), the inner wall of the fixed pattern disc (201), and the inner wall of the rotating pattern disc (301). Two side contacts (8039) inside the fixed cylinder (8031) are electrically connected to the outer conductive ring (804) and the inner conductive ring (805) respectively. Three fixed contacts (807) are equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the lamp housing and the outer wall of the central shaft (4). The six fixed contacts (807) are in contact with the three outer conductive rings (804) and the three inner conductive rings (805) respectively. The first motor, the second motor, and the third motor are electrically connected between each pair of corresponding fixed contacts (807). The first motor, the second motor, and the third motor are all externally connected to independent control circuits.
Citation Information
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