Polar transportation carrier and polar transportation system

By designing the cargo platform and walking device of the polar transport vehicle to be spaced apart and connected to a reset device, and by using elastic components and a traction mechanism, the problems of large vibration and lack of power adjustment of the polar transport vehicle were solved. This achieved vibration reduction and flexible transportation through platform splicing, thereby enhancing the transportation efficiency and safety.

CN121019683APending Publication Date: 2025-11-28CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP CO LTD +1
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511456727.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2025-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polar transport vehicles experience significant vibrations in extreme environments, leading to inconvenience for scientific research missions and a high risk of material damage. Furthermore, they lack the power to adjust their position independently, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and they cannot be tightly assembled to form a large platform.

Method used

Design a polar transport vehicle, including a cargo platform and a walking device. The walking device and the cargo platform are spaced apart and connected by a reset device. The vibration reduction effect is improved by using elastic elements and a traction mechanism, and the distance between the vehicles is adjusted by a power device to form a large platform.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the vibration of polar transport vehicles, improves mobile stability, enhances transport efficiency and safety in extreme environments, and facilitates the transfer of personnel and supplies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121019683A_ABST
    Figure CN121019683A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a polar region transportation carrier and a polar region transportation system.The polar region transportation carrier comprises a carrying platform and a walking device, the walking device and the carrying platform are arranged at an interval in the vertical direction, the walking device is located at the bottom of the carrying platform, and a first reset device is connected between the walking device and the carrying platform; the first reset device limits the movement of the carrying platform relative to the walking device when the walking device gets close to or away from the carrying platform. The vibration reduction effect of the polar region transportation carrier can be improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of polar equipment, in particular to a polar transportation carrier and a polar transportation system. BACKGROUND

[0002] The polar environment (such as the South Pole and the North Pole) is characterized by extreme wind, extremely low temperature, ice and snow coverage, and complex terrain, and is a key area for human scientific investigation, resource exploration and rescue missions. The transportation carrier is the core infrastructure for ensuring the transportation of materials and the transfer of personnel in scientific investigation activities, and its performance directly affects the efficiency, cost and safety of the mission. At present, in China's Antarctic scientific investigation, the main way to go from the coast to the inland is to pull a train of sleds by a tractor. The sleds are loaded with living quarters, functional cabins and other materials. However, due to the complex road conditions, the sleds vibrate greatly during the journey, which causes the scientific investigation team members to have to stay in the tractor and only return to the cabin when camping; at the same time, there is a risk of damage to the materials, which seriously affects the smooth progress of the scientific investigation mission. In addition, the sleds have no power and rely solely on the tractor to adjust their position, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the sleds cannot be tightly connected to form a large platform, and personnel need to frequently get on and off the sleds when moving between different cabins, which is extremely inconvenient.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to develop a polar transportation carrier with good vibration reduction effect. SUMMARY

[0004] The polar transportation carrier and the polar transportation system provided by the embodiments of the present application can improve the vibration reduction effect of the polar transportation carrier.

[0005] In a first aspect, the polar transportation carrier provided by the present application comprises: a material carrying platform, a walking device, the walking device and the material carrying platform are arranged in a vertical direction, the walking device is located at the bottom of the material carrying platform, and a first reset device is connected between the walking device and the material carrying platform, which limits the movement of the material carrying platform relative to the walking device when the walking device and the material carrying platform move towards or away from each other.

[0006] Optionally, the walking device comprises at least two walking assemblies arranged in a first horizontal direction, and the first reset device comprises a plurality of elastic members, and the walking assemblies are connected to a row of the material carrying platform through a plurality of the elastic members.

[0007] Optionally, the walking assembly comprises two sliding plates and a first connecting member, two ends of the first connecting member are connected to the two sliding plates respectively, and the sliding plates are connected by the at least two elastic members arranged in the first horizontal direction in sequence.

[0008] Optionally, the second connecting member comprises two fixing seats and a traction beam, two ends of the traction beam are respectively provided with two first limiting members, the two fixing seats are arranged on the two sliding plates respectively, the fixing seat is provided with a first through hole, the traction beam passes through the two first through holes, and the two first limiting members are located on the sides of the two first through holes away from each other, so as to limit the traction beam from being separated from the first through hole. The traction beam is provided with two fifth connecting parts.

[0009] Optionally, the polar transportation vehicle comprises a traction frame, a first end and a second end of the traction frame are provided with a first connecting part, the first connecting part is detachably connected to the traction beam, a third end of the traction frame is provided with a second connecting part, and the second connecting part is used for connecting other polar transportation vehicles.

[0010] Optionally, the object carrying platform comprises a plurality of traction mechanisms and a plurality of third connecting parts, the traction mechanisms and the third connecting parts are located on opposite sides of the object carrying platform respectively, the traction mechanism comprises a power device and a fourth connecting part connected to an output end of the power device, the fourth connecting part is used for connecting the third connecting part of other polar transportation vehicles, and the power device is used for driving the third connecting part to extend or shorten, so as to adjust the distance between the two polar transportation vehicles.

[0011] In a second aspect, the polar transportation system provided by the present application comprises at least two polar transportation vehicles connected to each other, and the polar transportation vehicle is the polar transportation vehicle of any one of the first aspect.

[0012] Optionally, the polar transportation system comprises a traction vehicle, the traction vehicle is connected to the second connecting part on one of the polar transportation vehicles, and the traction vehicle is connected to the object carrying platform of one of the polar transportation vehicles by two first traction chains.

[0013] Optionally, the polar transportation system comprises two polar transportation vehicles, the traction vehicle and the two polar transportation vehicles are arranged in sequence, and the second connecting parts on the adjacent two polar transportation vehicles are connected.

[0014] Optionally, two adjacent polar transport vehicles are connected by two second traction chains, and the two second traction chains are located on two sides of the second connecting portions on the polar transport vehicles.

[0015] In the application, compared with the related art, the polar transport vehicle comprises a carrying platform and a walking device, the walking device and the carrying platform are arranged in a vertical direction, the walking device is located at the bottom of the carrying platform, and a first reset device is connected between the walking device and the carrying platform, and the first reset device limits the movement of the carrying platform relative to the walking device when the walking device and the carrying platform are close to or away from each other. The application can improve the damping effect of the polar transport vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the polar transport vehicle provided by the application; Figure 2 is a bottom structure schematic diagram of the carrying platform in one embodiment of the polar transport vehicle provided by the application; Figure 3 is a structure schematic diagram of the walking assembly in one embodiment of the polar transport vehicle provided by the application; Figure 4 is a structure schematic diagram of the traction frame in one embodiment of the polar transport vehicle provided by the application; Figure 5 is a structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the polar transport system provided by the application; Figure 6 is a structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the polar transport system provided by the application; Figure 7 is a structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the polar transport system provided by the application; Figure 8 is a structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the polar transport system provided by the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] It should be noted that the principles of the application are exemplified in an appropriate operating environment. The following description is based on the exemplified specific embodiments of the application, which should not be regarded as limiting other specific embodiments of the application not described in detail.

[0019] In the following description of the application, reference is made to "some embodiments" which describe a subset of all possible embodiments, but it is understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or a different subset of all possible embodiments, and can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.

[0020] In the following description of the application, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used only to distinguish similar objects, and do not represent a specific order or sequence of the objects. It is understood that "first", "second", "third" can be interchanged with a specific order or sequence as long as it is allowed, so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the specification is for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the application only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0022] Although the description of the application will be introduced in combination with some embodiments, it does not mean that the features of the application are limited to the implementation. On the contrary, the purpose of introducing the application in combination with the implementation is to cover other options or modifications that can be extended based on the claims of the application. In order to provide a deep understanding of the application, many specific details will be included in the following description. The application can also be implemented without using these details. In addition, in order to avoid confusion or obscure the focus of the application, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.

[0023] In the embodiments of the application, the description of "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment are included in one or more embodiments of the application. Therefore, the statements "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in other some embodiments", "in another some embodiments" and the like appearing in different places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized.

[0024] In the embodiments of the application, the terms "include", "contain", "have" and their variants mean "include but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized.

[0025] In the embodiments of the present application, unless specifically defined and limited, the terms "mount", "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connect" can be detachable connection, or can be non-detachable connection; can be direct connection, or can be indirect connection through intermediate medium.

[0026] In the embodiments of the present application, "and / or" is only to describe the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent the following three cases: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this paper generally represents that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0027] In the embodiments of the present application, the orientation terms mentioned, such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "in", "out" and the like, are only the directions of the drawings, therefore, the orientation terms used are for better and clearer illustration and understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiments of the present application, the present application provides a polar transportation carrier 10, a load platform 11 and a walking device, the walking device and the load platform are arranged in a vertical direction, the walking device is located at the bottom of the load platform, and the first reset device is connected between the walking device and the load platform. When the walking device and the load platform move closer to or away from each other, the first reset device limits the movement of the load platform relative to the walking device.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present application, the polar transportation carrier 10 includes a load platform 11, a plurality of sliding blocks 151 and a walking device.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present application, the load platform 11 is provided with a connecting shaft 152 arranged along a first horizontal direction F1. Specifically, the load platform 11 includes a rectangular frame and a cover plate on the rectangular frame, and the cover plate is used to carry goods. The rectangular frame is a metal frame welded by I-beams and rectangular steel pipes, and the rectangular frame is composed of a plurality of horizontal beams and vertical beams arranged in horizontal and vertical directions. The extension direction of the vertical beam is the first horizontal direction F1, the extension direction of the horizontal beam is the second horizontal direction F2, and the first horizontal direction F1 and the second horizontal direction F2 are perpendicular to each other. The first horizontal direction F1 is the long side direction of the rectangular frame. Four corner parts of the load platform 11 are provided with four four-sided hole corner pieces for fixing the cabin or other goods on the upper part of the load platform.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present application, the sliding blocks 151 are respectively connected to two adjacent connecting shafts 152 in a sliding manner, and the second reset device 153 is arranged between the sliding blocks 151 and the object carrying platform 11, and the second reset device 153 limits the movement of the sliding blocks 151 relative to the connecting shafts 152 when the sliding blocks 151 slide relative to the connecting shafts 152. The second reset device 153 can be a spring, a hydraulic rod or the like.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present application, the sliding blocks 151 are respectively connected to two adjacent connecting shafts 152 in a sliding manner, and the second reset device 153 is arranged between the sliding blocks 151 and the object carrying platform 11, and the second reset device 153 limits the movement of the sliding blocks 151 relative to the connecting shafts 152 when the sliding blocks 151 slide relative to the connecting shafts 152. The second reset device 153 can be a spring, a hydraulic rod or the like.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present application, the walking device and the object carrying platform 11 are arranged in a vertical direction, the walking device is located at the bottom of the object carrying platform 11, and the first reset device is connected between the walking assembly 12 and the sliding block 151, and the first reset device limits the movement of the sliding block 151 relative to the connecting shaft 152 when the walking assembly 12 and the sliding block 151 move towards or away from each other.

[0034] In the embodiment of the present application, the walking device and the object carrying platform 11 are arranged in a vertical direction, the walking device is located at the bottom of the object carrying platform 11, and the first reset device is connected between the walking assembly 12 and the sliding block 151, and the first reset device limits the movement of the sliding block 151 relative to the connecting shaft 152 when the walking assembly 12 and the sliding block 151 move towards or away from each other.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, the plurality of sliding blocks 151 are arranged in a plurality of rows in the first horizontal direction F1, the walking device includes at least two walking assemblies 12 arranged in the first horizontal direction F1 in a spaced manner, the first reset device includes a plurality of elastic members 14, and the walking assembly 12 is connected to a row of sliding blocks 151 through the plurality of elastic members 14.

[0036] Specifically, the number of sliding blocks 151 can be four, and the sliding blocks 151 are arranged in two rows in the first horizontal direction F1, two sliding blocks 151 in each row. The walking device includes two walking assemblies 12 arranged in the first horizontal direction F1 in a spaced manner, of course, the walking device can include three or more walking assemblies 12, and the number of sliding blocks 151 can be six, eight or more.

[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, the plurality of sliding blocks 151 are arranged in a plurality of rows in the first horizontal direction F1, the walking device includes at least two walking assemblies 12 arranged in the first horizontal direction F1 in a spaced manner, the first reset device includes a plurality of elastic members 14, and the walking assembly 12 is connected to a row of sliding blocks 151 through the plurality of elastic members 14.

[0038] In this embodiment, the sliding block 151 and the walking assembly 12 are connected by at least two elastic members 14 arranged sequentially along the first horizontal direction F1. For example, the connection between the sliding block 151 and the walking assembly 12 via at least two elastic members 14 arranged sequentially along the first horizontal direction F1 improves the movement stability of the loading platform 11.

[0039] In this embodiment of the application, the walking component 12 includes two slide plates 121 and a first connector 16. The two ends of the first connector 16 are respectively connected to the two slide plates 121. The slide plates 121 are connected by at least two elastic members 14 arranged sequentially along the first horizontal direction F1.

[0040] Specifically, the two ends of the skateboard 121 are flipped upwards to form arc-shaped flanges, thereby reducing the moving resistance of the skateboard 121.

[0041] In this embodiment, the elastic element 14 includes a liquid rod 143, two hinge seats 141, and a damping spring 142. The two ends of the liquid rod 143 are respectively hinged to the two hinge seats 141. The two hinge seats 141 are respectively fixedly connected to the slide plate 121 and the sliding block 151. The damping spring 142 is sleeved on the outside of the liquid rod 143, and the two ends of the damping spring 142 are respectively hinged to the two hinge seats 141.

[0042] In this embodiment of the application, the first connector 16 includes a connecting frame 161 and two swing arms 162. One end of each swing arm 162 is rotatably connected to both ends of the connecting frame 161, and the other end of each swing arm 162 is rotatably connected to two sliding plates 121.

[0043] In this embodiment, the swing arm 162 includes a plurality of lever arms 163 spaced apart in the vertical direction, with both ends of the lever arms 163 rotatably connected to the slide plate 121 and the connecting frame 161, respectively. Specifically, the plurality of lever arms 163 are arranged sequentially in the vertical direction.

[0044] In this embodiment of the application, the polar transport vehicle 10 includes a second connector 17. In the two outermost walking components 12 of at least two walking components 12, the two ends of the second connector 17 are respectively connected to two sliding plates 121. The second connector 17 is located on the side where the two first connectors 16 are far apart from each other.

[0045] In this embodiment, the second connector 17 includes two fixed seats 174 and a traction beam 171. Two first limiting members 172 are respectively provided at both ends of the traction beam 171. The two fixed seats 174 are respectively disposed on two sliding plates 121. Each fixed seat 174 has a first through hole 177 through which the traction beam 171 passes. The two first limiting members 172 are located on opposite sides of the two first through holes 177 to prevent the traction beam 171 from disengaging from the first through holes 177. The traction beam 171 extends along a second horizontal direction F2. Two fifth connecting parts 176 are provided on the traction beam 171. The fifth connecting parts 176 are rotatably connected to the traction beam 171 via a traction plate. The fifth connecting parts 176 can be shackles, universal joints, or ball joints.

[0046] The first limiting member 172 can be a nut, which is screwed onto the traction beam 171. When the first limiting member 172 is removed, the traction beam 171 can be removed.

[0047] Furthermore, two second limiting members 173 are respectively provided at both ends of the traction beam 171. The two second limiting members 173 are respectively located on the side of the two first through holes 177 that are close to each other. The fixing seat 174 is located between one second limiting member 173 and one first limiting member 172. The first limiting member 172 and the second limiting member 173 are spaced apart by a preset distance so that the traction beam 171 can move along the second horizontal direction F2 within the preset distance. The fifth connecting part 176 is located between the first limiting member 172 and the second limiting member 173.

[0048] Furthermore, the polar transport vehicle 10 includes a tow frame 13, with a first connecting portion 132 at the first and second ends of the tow frame 13. The first connecting portion 132 is detachably connected to the tow beam 171. The third end of the tow frame 13 is provided with a second connecting portion 133, which is used for connecting to other polar transport vehicles 10.

[0049] Specifically, the traction frame 13 includes a frame body 131, which includes a first member, a second member, a third member, and a fourth member. The two ends of the first member are connected to one end of the second member and one end of the third member, respectively. The other ends of the second and third members are connected to the fourth member. One end of the fourth member is connected to the side wall of the first member, and the other end of the fourth member is provided with a second connecting part 133. The first, second, and third members form a triangle, and two first connecting parts 132 are provided on the side of the first member away from the fourth member.

[0050] Specifically, the first connecting part 132 is a clamp, and the traction beam 171 is a cylinder. The first connecting part 132 is snapped into and rotatably connected to the traction beam 171. The traction frame 13 can rotate relative to the traction beam 171 and is detachable. The second connecting part 133 is a shackle, universal joint, or ball joint.

[0051] In this embodiment, the cargo platform 11 includes multiple traction mechanisms 112 and multiple third connecting parts 111. The traction mechanisms 112 and the third connecting parts 111 are located on opposite sides of the cargo platform 11. The traction mechanism 112 includes a power unit 1121 and a fourth connecting part 1122 connected to the output end of the power unit 1121. The fourth connecting part 1122 is used to connect with the third connecting parts 111 of other polar transport vehicles 10. The power unit 1121 is used to drive the third connecting parts 111 to extend or shorten, thereby adjusting the distance between the two polar transport vehicles 10.

[0052] The third connecting part 111 can be a connecting post with a protrusion, and the fourth connecting part 1122 can be a hook that hooks onto the connecting post to form a connection. When the convoy is encamped, each polar transport vehicle 10 can be adjusted in position through the traction mechanism 112 and the connecting post with a protrusion, and can be pulled closer and spliced ​​together to form a large platform.

[0053] Specifically, the cargo platform 11 includes a first long side and a second long side, and a first short side and a second short side, which together form a rectangular frame. Three traction mechanisms 112 are spaced apart on the first long side, three third connecting parts 111 are spaced apart on the second long side, two traction mechanisms 112 are spaced apart on the first short side, and two third connecting parts 111 are spaced apart on the second short side.

[0054] The first through hole 177 can be an elongated hole, allowing the traction beam 171 to move up and down, rotate, and move horizontally a certain distance along the axial direction of the hole. When the vehicle travels on a bumpy road surface, each skid plate can move up and down independently, preventing the upper cargo platform from tilting. The use of springs and hydraulic rods reduces vehicle vibration. A traction plate with shackles is installed at each end of the traction beam. During convoy movement, the two ends of the traction chain are attached to the shackles of the front and rear vehicles, connecting the traction beams of the front and rear vehicles.

[0055] The towing frame 13 and the traveling assembly 12 are detachably connected. The main body of the towing frame 13 is a tripod structure welded from profiles. Each end of the towing frame 13 is equipped with a clamp, which is locked onto the cylindrical traction beam 171 in the middle of the two traveling assemblies 12. The towing frame 13 can rotate around the cylindrical traction beam 171. When it is necessary to remove the towing frame, the fasteners on the clamps can be loosened to remove the towing frame.

[0056] The tow frame has a connecting plate at its front end, with shackles (or universal joints, ball joints, or other connecting structures) on the connecting plate. The tow frames on two adjacent vehicle platforms are connected by shackles, so that when the front vehicle platform moves, it can drive the rear vehicle platform to move. When the convoy turns uphill or downhill, the rear tow frame can rotate horizontally or vertically around the shackles of the front tow frame, improving the convoy's adaptability to various complex terrains.

[0057] Furthermore, this application provides a polar transportation system, which includes at least two interconnected polar transportation vehicles 10, wherein the polar transportation vehicle 10 is any of the polar transportation vehicles described above.

[0058] like Figure 5 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the polar transportation system includes a tractor 20, which is connected to a second connecting part 133 on one of the polar transportation vehicles 10. The tractor 20 is connected to the cargo platform 11 of one of the polar transportation vehicles 10 via two first traction chains 31. Specifically, the tractor 20 is connected to two fifth connecting parts 176 on one of the polar transportation vehicles 10 via two first traction chains 31.

[0059] In this embodiment of the application, the polar transportation system includes two polar transportation vehicles 10, with a tractor and the two polar transportation vehicles 10 arranged in sequence, and the second connecting parts 133 on the two adjacent polar transportation vehicles 10 are connected.

[0060] Furthermore, the tractor 20 is connected to the second connection portion 133 on one of the polar transport vehicles 10 via a third traction chain 33, and two first traction chains 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third traction chain 33. Specifically, two adjacent polar transport vehicles 10 are connected by two second traction chains 32, which are located on both sides of the second connection portion 133 on the polar transport vehicle 10, thereby improving stability during movement.

[0061] Figure 5 In the middle, the polar transport system is in convoy mode. The tractor connects to the front tow frame shackle of the first polar transport vehicle 10, the rear tow frame of the front vehicle connects to the front tow frame of the rear vehicle, and the rear tow beam of the front vehicle and the front tow beam of the rear vehicle are connected by a tow chain. The rear tow frame of the last polar transport vehicle 10 is removed.

[0062] See Figure 6 In another specific embodiment, the polar transport system includes two polar transport vehicles 10, wherein the third connection 111 of one polar transport vehicle 10 and the fourth connection 1122 of the other polar transport vehicle 10 are connected by a fourth traction chain 34.

[0063] Figure 6In the process, the polar transport system is in a horizontal splicing mode, where multiple polar transport vehicles 10 are parked approximately side by side, and a lateral traction mechanism is used to pull each polar transport vehicle 10 closer together.

[0064] See Figure 7 In another specific embodiment, the polar transport system includes two polar transport vehicles 10, with a tractor and the two polar transport vehicles 10 arranged sequentially. The fifth connection portion 176 of one polar transport vehicle 10 and the fifth connection portion 176 of the other polar transport vehicle 10 are connected by a fifth traction chain 35.

[0065] Figure 7 In the process, the polar transport system is in a longitudinal splicing mode. After the tractor stops, the towing frame and towing chain of the polar transport vehicle 10 are removed, and the longitudinal traction mechanism is used to pull the polar transport vehicles 10 closer together.

[0066] See Figure 8 The polar transport system is in a horizontal and vertical splicing mode. In another specific embodiment, the polar transport system includes three polar transport vehicles 10, wherein the long sides of the first polar transport vehicle 10 and the second polar transport vehicle 10 are parallel, and the long side of the third polar transport vehicle 10 is parallel to the short side of the first polar transport vehicle 10. The cargo platform 11 of the polar transport vehicle 10 has three third connecting parts 111 on its long side and two fourth connecting parts 1122 on its short side. The two third connecting parts 111 on the long side of the third polar transport vehicle 10 are each connected to one fourth connecting part 1122 on the long side of the first polar transport vehicle 10 and the second polar transport vehicle 10. The third third connecting part 111 on the long side of the third polar transport vehicle 10 is connected to one fourth connecting part 1122 on the long side of the first polar transport vehicle 10 and one fourth connecting part 1122 on the long side of the second polar transport vehicle 10.

[0067] The front and rear tow racks are designed to connect vehicles longitudinally into a convoy. The tow racks can rotate horizontally and vertically, allowing the convoy to better adapt to uneven road conditions. The tow chain serves as a backup to the tow racks; if a tow rack fails, the tow chain intervenes to tow the following vehicle. It also limits the turning radius, preventing collisions between vehicles when the turning radius is too small. When the convoy is camping for an extended period and requires a larger platform, the vehicle positions can be adjusted using a towing mechanism, allowing the vehicles to be pulled together and joined to form a larger, integrated platform, facilitating personnel movement.

[0068] Compared to related technologies, the polar transport vehicle includes a cargo platform and a traveling device, which are vertically spaced apart. The traveling device is located at the bottom of the cargo platform, and a first reset device connects the traveling device and the cargo platform. The first reset device restricts the movement of the cargo platform relative to the traveling device when the traveling device moves closer to or further away from the cargo platform. This application can improve the vibration reduction effect of the polar transport vehicle.

[0069] The above provides a detailed description of a polar transport vehicle and polar transport system provided in this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0070] It should be noted that when the above embodiments of this application are applied to specific products or technologies, and user-related data is involved, user permission or consent is required, and the collection, use and processing of related data must comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the relevant countries and regions.

Claims

1. A polar transport vehicle, characterized in that, The polar transport vehicle includes: cargo platform A walking device and a carrying platform are arranged at a distance in the vertical direction. The walking device is located at the bottom of the carrying platform. A first reset device is connected between the walking device and the carrying platform. The first reset device restricts the movement of the carrying platform relative to the walking device when the walking device moves closer to or further away from the carrying platform.

2. The polar transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walking device includes at least two walking components spaced apart in a first horizontal direction, and the first reset device includes a plurality of elastic elements. The walking components are connected to a row of the loading platform through the plurality of elastic elements.

3. The polar transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The walking assembly includes two sliding plates and a first connector. The two ends of the first connector are respectively connected to the two sliding plates. The sliding plates are connected by at least two elastic members arranged sequentially along the first horizontal direction. The polar transport vehicle includes a second connector. In the two outer walking assemblies of the at least two walking assemblies, the two ends of the second connector are respectively connected to the two sliding plates. The second connector is located on the side of the two first connectors that are far apart from each other.

4. The polar transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second connector includes two fixed seats and a traction beam. Two first limiting members are provided at both ends of the traction beam. The two fixed seats are respectively disposed on the two sliding plates. The fixed seats are provided with first through holes. The traction beam passes through the two first through holes. The two first limiting members are respectively located on the side of the two first through holes that are far apart from each other, so as to restrict the traction beam from disengaging from the first through holes. The traction beam is provided with two fifth connecting parts.

5. The polar transport vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The polar transport vehicle includes a towing frame, with a first connecting portion at the first and second ends of the towing frame. The first connecting portion is detachably connected to the towing beam. The third end of the towing frame is provided with a second connecting portion, which is used for connecting to other polar transport vehicles.

6. The polar transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cargo platform includes multiple traction mechanisms and multiple third connecting parts. The traction mechanisms and the third connecting parts are located on opposite sides of the cargo platform. Each traction mechanism includes a power unit and a fourth connecting part connected to the output end of the power unit. The fourth connecting part is used to connect with the third connecting parts of other polar transport vehicles. The power unit is used to drive the third connecting parts to extend or shorten, thereby adjusting the distance between the two polar transport vehicles.

7. A polar transportation system, characterized in that, The polar transport system includes at least two interconnected polar transport vehicles, wherein the polar transport vehicles are the polar transport vehicles as described in any one of claims 1-6.

8. The polar transportation system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The polar transport system includes a tractor unit connected to a second connection on one of the polar transport vehicles, and the tractor unit is connected to the cargo platform of one of the polar transport vehicles via two first traction chains.

9. The polar transportation system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The polar transport system includes two polar transport vehicles, with the tractor and the two polar transport vehicles arranged sequentially, and the second connecting parts on adjacent polar transport vehicles connected together.

10. The polar transportation system according to claim 8, characterized in that, Two adjacent polar transport vehicles are connected by two second traction chains, which are located on both sides of the second connection portion on the polar transport vehicle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-section sledge vehicle

    CN101259855A

  • Damping sleigh car for transportation

    CN112977592A

  • Sled

    CN113602341A

  • Damping sleigh

    CN203854703U

  • Metal transport sledge

    RU2710899C1