Automatic processing device and process for butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate
The automated processing device for all-metal hard-seal butterfly plates of butterfly valves utilizes fixed clamps and a turntable system to achieve automated hoisting and rotation of the butterfly plates, solving the problems of difficult hoisting and uneven heat treatment during the heat treatment process, and improving processing efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511210238.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing butterfly plate heat treatment process is hampered by the inconvenient operation of the fixing fixture, which makes it difficult to hoist the butterfly plate and results in uneven heat treatment effect.
An automated processing device for an all-metal hard-seal butterfly valve is adopted, including a furnace body, a furnace cover and a lifting mechanism. The device uses a fixed clamp to automatically hoist and fix the butterfly valve through support wheels, clamping wheels and an arc plate. Combined with a turntable and a bevel gear set to drive the butterfly valve to rotate, the device ensures the uniformity of the heat treatment process.
The automated hoisting and unfastening of the butterfly plate was achieved, reducing the contact area between the fixing fixture and the main board, and improving the uniformity of heat treatment and processing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN121023169B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of butterfly plate processing, in particular to a butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate automatic processing device and process. BACKGROUND
[0002] The butterfly plate of a butterfly valve is a core component for realizing fluid control of the butterfly valve, is usually a disc-shaped thin plate structure, and completes opening and closing and flow regulation of a pipeline by rotating around the shaft center of the valve rod. The material of the butterfly plate is selected from cast iron, stainless steel, duplex steel or special alloy according to the working condition requirement, has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and high pressure resistance, and can adapt to different temperature environments.
[0003] REFERENCE Figure 1 At present, the butterfly plate is welded by a main plate 27, a shaft seat 28 and four reinforcing ribs 29 in the production and processing, the shaft seat 28 is located on one side of the main plate 27, and the four reinforcing ribs 29 are located on both sides of the shaft seat 28, and the butterfly plate is processed by heat treatment after being welded.
[0004] Subsequently, a plurality of circular grooves are turned on the side wall of the main plate away from the shaft seat, an eccentric hole is processed in the shaft seat, and a plurality of screw holes are processed on the circular groove of the main plate. Finally, the sealing ring is installed in the circular groove of the main plate, the pressing plate is installed on the main plate, the screw is passed through the pressing plate and screwed into the screw hole, so that the pressing plate presses the sealing ring, and the butterfly plate is processed by heat treatment again, so that the butterfly plate product is obtained.
[0005] When the butterfly plate is processed by heat treatment for the first time, the butterfly plate needs to be hoisted in an electric resistance furnace for heating. Since the eccentric hole has not been processed in the shaft seat, the butterfly plate cannot be hoisted by a lifting hook, and a fixing clamp needs to be used to hoist the butterfly plate. The fixing clamp is composed of two semicircular clamps, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side wall of the clamp, the two clamps are sleeved on the main plate, the peripheral side of the main plate is clamped in the clamping groove, and the two clamps are fixed by bolts, so that the butterfly plate can be fixed, and finally the butterfly plate is hoisted in the electric resistance furnace by the fixing clamp.
[0006] When the clamp is used to hoist the butterfly plate, the bolt needs to be rotated to disassemble and assemble the two clamps, which is not convenient for the operator to operate. Meanwhile, the two clamps are wrapped on the outer peripheral side of the main plate, which may cause uneven heating of the main plate, thereby affecting the heat treatment processing effect of the butterfly plate. SUMMARY
[0007] In order to facilitate hoisting of the butterfly plate and improve the heat treatment processing effect of the butterfly plate, the application provides a butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate automatic processing device and process.
[0008] In a first aspect, the butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate automatic processing device provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] The application relates to an automatic processing device for a full-metal hard sealing butterfly valve plate, which comprises a furnace body, a furnace cover and a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body, the furnace cover is arranged on the lifting end of the lifting mechanism and is located directly above the furnace body, a cross rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the furnace cover, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom wall of the cross rod along the length direction of the cross rod, two sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding groove, two elastic members are arranged in the cross rod, the two elastic members abut against the two sliding blocks, and a connecting plate is arranged on each sliding block; a fixed clamp is arranged at the bottom of the two connecting plates, the fixed clamp comprises a supporting wheel, two clamping wheels, arc-shaped plates, a first stop wheel and four second stop wheels, the supporting wheel is rotationally arranged between the two first stop wheels, the ends of the two arc-shaped plates that are close to each other are rotationally arranged on the rotating shaft of the supporting wheel, each clamping wheel is rotationally arranged between the two second stop wheels, the ends of the two arc-shaped plates that are away from each other are rotationally arranged on the rotating shafts of the two clamping wheels, and the rotating shafts of the two clamping wheels are connected with the bottoms of the two connecting plates; the two elastic members drive the two sliding blocks to slide in the direction away from each other, the two sliding blocks drive the two arc-shaped plates to rotate in the direction away from each other through the connecting plates, when the main plate of the butterfly plate is placed on the supporting wheel, the main plate and the supporting wheel move downwards, the two arc-shaped plates move in the direction close to each other and make the two clamping wheels abut against the outer side wall of the main plate, and the two arc-shaped plates drive the two sliding blocks to move in the direction close to each other through the connecting plates.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the butterfly plate needs to be heat treated and processed, the butterfly plate is placed in the fixed clamp, the main plate of the butterfly plate is placed on the supporting wheel, the gravity of the butterfly plate acts on the supporting wheel, the supporting wheel moves downwards, in the process of the downward movement of the supporting wheel, the two arc-shaped plates move in the direction close to each other under the action of the two connecting plates, the two arc-shaped plates drive the two clamping wheels to abut against and clamp the outer side wall of the main plate, at this moment, the first stop wheel and the second stop wheel are located on the two sides of the main plate and limit the butterfly plate, so that the butterfly plate can be quickly hoisted and fixed, then the furnace cover is driven to move downwards by the lifting mechanism, the furnace cover drives the butterfly plate to move downwards into the furnace body, when the heat treatment and processing of the butterfly plate are completed, the butterfly plate is clamped by using a clamping tool, the butterfly plate is moved upwards, the two elastic members drive the two sliding blocks to move in the direction away from each other, the two sliding blocks drive the two arc-shaped plates to rotate in the direction away from each other through the connecting plates, and the two arc-shaped plates drive the two clamping wheels to move and release the clamping of the main plate, so that the butterfly plate can be automatically released. In this way, the butterfly plate is fixed by using the fixed clamp, the fixing and releasing of the butterfly plate can be automatically completed, the butterfly plate is convenient to hoist, one supporting wheel, two clamping wheels, a first stop wheel and four second stop wheels are used to fix the butterfly plate, the contact area between the fixed clamp and the main plate is reduced, the main plate is heated more uniformly, and the heat treatment and processing effect of the butterfly plate is improved.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating disc is arranged in the furnace cover, a driving member is arranged on the furnace cover, a driving gear is arranged on the driving member, a driven gear is arranged on the rotating disc and engaged with the driving gear, and the cross rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the rotating disc.
[0012] By using the above technical scheme, during heat treatment of the butterfly plate, the driving member drives the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear, the driven gear drives the cross rod to rotate through the rotating disc, the cross rod drives the fixing clamp to rotate through the sliding block and the connecting plate, and the fixing clamp drives the butterfly plate to rotate slowly, so that the butterfly plate is heated more uniformly.
[0013] Preferably, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the cross rod, the two ends of the first rotating shaft extend outward and pass through the cross rod, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at each end of the first rotating shaft, a bevel gear ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the furnace cover, the two driving bevel gears are engaged with the bevel gear ring, two second rotating shafts are arranged in the cross rod, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected through a bevel gear set, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the end of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is arranged in the sliding block, a second gear is fixedly arranged at the end of the third rotating shaft, the two ends of the connecting plate are connected with the third rotating shaft and the rotating shaft of the clamping wheel, and the third rotating shaft and the rotating shaft of the clamping wheel are engaged with a transmission chain. When the butterfly plate is placed in the fixing clamp, the fixing clamp moves the two sliding blocks in the direction of approaching each other through the connecting plate and makes the first gear engaged with the second gear.
[0014] By using the above technical scheme, when the butterfly plate is placed in the fixing clamp, the fixing clamp moves the two sliding blocks in the direction of approaching each other through the connecting plate and makes the first gear engaged with the second gear, the bevel gear ring drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the driving bevel gear during rotation of the cross rod, the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the bevel gear set, the second rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the third rotating shaft to rotate through the second gear, and the third rotating shaft drives the clamping wheel to rotate through the transmission chain. The clamping wheel drives the main plate to rotate in the fixing clamp, thereby further improving the uniformity of heat of the butterfly plate.
[0015] Preferably, when the fixing clamp clamps and fixes the butterfly plate, one of the supporting wheels and the two clamping wheels are distributed equidistantly along the circumference of the main plate.
[0016] By using the above technical scheme, when the fixing clamp is used to fix the butterfly plate, one of the supporting wheels and the two clamping wheels are distributed equidistantly along the circumference of the main plate, so that the fixing of the butterfly plate by the fixing clamp is more stable.
[0017] Preferably, the arc-shaped plate comprises a first arc plate body and a second arc plate body, an end of the first arc plate body is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft of the supporting wheel, the second arc plate body is slidingly arranged in an end of the first arc plate body away from the first blocking wheel, an end of the second arc plate body away from the first arc plate body is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft of the clamping wheel, a first pin is slidingly arranged in the first arc plate body, and a plurality of first insertion grooves are arranged in the second arc plate body at intervals, and the first pin is detachably arranged in the first insertion groove.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the fixing clamp is used to fix butterfly plates of different sizes, the second arc plate body is slid in the first arc plate body, so that the length of the arc-shaped plate can be adjusted, so that one supporting wheel and two clamping wheels can be distributed at equal intervals along the circumference of the main plate, and the second arc plate body can be fixed by inserting the first pin into the first insertion groove.
[0019] Preferably, the rotating shaft of the supporting wheel is provided with a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is provided with a counterweight, and when the butterfly plate is placed in the fixing clamp, the counterweight is located on a side of the main plate away from the shaft seat.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the butterfly plate is placed in the fixing clamp, the counterweight balances the shaft seat and the reinforcing ribs on the main plate, so that the butterfly plate is more stable when installed in the fixing clamp.
[0021] Preferably, the counterweight is slidingly arranged on the mounting rod, a second pin is slidingly arranged on the counterweight, a plurality of second insertion grooves are arranged on the mounting rod at intervals along the length of the mounting rod, and the second pin is detachably arranged in the second insertion groove.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the fixing clamp is used to fix butterfly plates of different sizes, the position of the counterweight on the mounting rod is slid, and the counterweight can balance butterfly plates of different weights by the principle of lever, and the counterweight can be fixed by inserting the second pin into the second insertion groove.
[0023] In a second aspect, the application provides a butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate automatic processing process, which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0024] The application discloses an automatic processing technology for a full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate of a butterfly valve, and adopts the automatic processing device for the full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate of the butterfly valve, and comprises the following steps: S1: a main plate of the butterfly plate is placed on a supporting wheel, and gravity of the butterfly plate acts on the supporting wheel, so that the supporting wheel moves downwards; S2: the supporting wheel drives two arc-shaped plates to descend, the two arc-shaped plates slide two sliding blocks in sliding grooves through a connecting plate, the two arc-shaped plates rotate towards each other, two clamping wheels abut against outer side walls of the main plate and clamp the main plate in cooperation with the supporting wheel, and a first stop wheel and a second stop wheel are located on two sides of the main plate and limit the main plate; S3: a lifting mechanism drives a furnace cover to descend and seal on a furnace body, and the furnace cover drives the butterfly plate to descend into the furnace body through a fixing mechanism; S4: the butterfly plate is quenched, tempered and cooled in the furnace body; and S5: the lifting mechanism drives the sealing cover to move upwards to open the furnace body, a clamping tool is used to clamp and move the butterfly plate upwards, two elastic members drive the two sliding blocks to move away from each other, the two sliding blocks drive the two arc-shaped plates to rotate away from each other through the connecting plate, and the two arc-shaped plates drive the two clamping wheels to move and release the clamping of the main plate.
[0025] To sum up, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. The butterfly plate is fixed by using a fixed clamp, and the fixing and unfixed of the butterfly plate can be automatically completed, the butterfly plate is convenient to hoist, one supporting wheel, two clamping wheels, a first stop wheel and four second stop wheels are used to fix the butterfly plate, the contact area between the fixed clamp and the main plate is reduced, the main plate is heated more uniformly, and therefore the effect of heat treatment processing of the butterfly plate is improved;
[0027] 2. In the process of heat treatment of the butterfly plate, the driving member drives the rotating disc to rotate through the driving gear and the driven gear, the rotating disc drives the cross rod to rotate, the cross rod drives the fixed clamp to rotate through the sliding block and the connecting plate, the fixed clamp drives the butterfly plate to rotate slowly, and therefore the butterfly plate is heated more uniformly;
[0028] 3. When the butterfly plate is placed in the fixed clamp, the counterweight balances the shaft seat and the reinforcing rib on the main plate, and therefore the butterfly plate is installed more stably in the fixed clamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the butterfly plate in the background art of the application;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of the automatic processing device for the butterfly plate of the application;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic view of the automatic processing device for the butterfly plate of the application, and the driving gear is highlighted;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a part structure diagram of the butterfly valve automatic processing device of the application, which highlights the horizontal rod;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a part structure diagram of the butterfly valve automatic processing device of the application, which highlights the horizontal rod;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a part structure diagram of the butterfly valve automatic processing device of the application, which highlights the horizontal rod;
[0035] The drawings are as follows: 1, furnace body; 2, furnace cover; 3, lifting mechanism; 31, lifting piece; 32, lifting frame; 4, horizontal rod; 5, sliding groove; 6, sliding block; 7, elastic piece; 8, connecting plate; 9, fixed clamp; 91, supporting wheel; 92, clamping wheel; 93, arc plate; 931, first arc plate body; 932, second arc plate body; 94, first blocking wheel; 95, second blocking wheel; 10, rotating disc; 11, driving piece; 12, driving gear; 13, first rotating shaft; 14, driving bevel gear; 15, bevel gear ring; 16, second rotating shaft; 17, first gear; 18, third rotating shaft; 19, second gear; 20, first bolt; 21, first slot; 22, mounting rod; 23, counterweight; 24, second bolt; 25, second slot; 26, transmission chain; 27, main plate; 28, shaft seat; 29, reinforcing rib; 30, bevel gear set; 31, connecting block; 32, driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be described in detail in combination with the drawings Figures 2-6 The application will be further described in detail.
[0037] Example 1:
[0038] The embodiment of the application discloses a butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate automatic processing device.
[0039] Referring to Figure 2 A butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate automatic processing device comprises a furnace body 1, a furnace cover 2 and a lifting mechanism 3, wherein the lifting mechanism 3 is installed on the furnace body 1. The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a lifting piece 31 and a lifting frame 32, the lifting piece 31 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the furnace body 1, the lifting frame 32 is fixedly installed on the lifting end of the lifting piece 31, the furnace cover 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting frame 32, and the furnace cover 2 is located directly above the furnace body 1. In the application, the lifting piece 31 can be selected as a hydraulic cylinder. The lifting piece 31 drives the furnace cover 2 to move up and down through the lifting frame 32, so that the furnace body 1 can be opened and closed.
[0040] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4Coaxially rotatable mounting has a rotating disc 10 in the furnace cover 2, the bottom wall of the rotating disc 10 is fixedly installed along the diameter direction of itself and has a crossbar 4. The top wall of the furnace cover 2 is fixedly installed through a support and has a driving member 11, in the application, the driving member 11 can be selected as a servo motor. The bottom end of the driving shaft of the driving member 11 is fixedly installed and has a driving gear 12, the middle of the top wall of the rotating disc 10 is fixedly installed and has a driven gear 32, the driving gear 12 is engaged with the driven gear 32. The driving member 11 can drive the crossbar 4 to rotate through the driving gear 12, the driven gear 32 and the rotating disc 10.
[0041] With reference to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the bottom wall of the crossbar 4 is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves 5 along the length direction of itself, the crossbar 4 is slidingly installed with a sliding block 6 in each sliding groove 5 along the length direction of itself, and the cross section of the sliding block 6 is T-shaped. The crossbar 4 is installed with an elastic member 7 on the side of each sliding groove 5 close to each other, and the ends of the two elastic members 7 away from each other abut against the side walls of the two sliding blocks 6 close to each other. In the application, the elastic member 7 can be selected as a high-temperature-resistant spring. The two elastic members 7 can push the two sliding blocks 6 to move in the two sliding grooves 5 away from each other.
[0042] Each sliding block 6 is installed with two connecting plates 8, and each two connecting plates 8 are fixedly connected through a connecting block 31. The bottom of the four connecting plates 8 is installed with a fixing clamp 9 for clamping and fixing the butterfly plate. The fixing clamp 9 comprises a supporting wheel 91, two clamping wheels 92, arc-shaped plates 93, a first stop wheel 94 and four second stop wheels 95. The supporting wheel 91 is rotatably installed between the two first stop wheels 94 through an axis, and the ends of the two arc-shaped plates 93 close to each other are rotatably installed on the axis of the supporting wheel 91. The diameter of the first stop wheel 94 is greater than that of the supporting wheel 91.
[0043] Each clamping wheel 92 is rotatably installed between the two second stop wheels 95 through an axis, and the ends of the two arc-shaped plates 93 away from each other are rotatably installed on the axes of the two clamping wheels 92. The diameter of the second stop wheel 95 is greater than that of the clamping wheel 92. The two connecting plates 8 on one sliding block 6 are rotatably connected with the two ends of the axis of one clamping wheel 92.
[0044] In the heat treatment process of the butterfly plate, the fixed clamp 9 is used to fix the butterfly plate. First, the butterfly plate is placed between the two arc-shaped plates 93, and the main plate 27 of the butterfly plate falls on the supporting wheel 91. With the help of the gravity of the butterfly plate, the supporting wheel 91 immediately sinks, and the supporting wheel 91 drives the two arc-shaped plates 93 to move downward. Under the linkage action of the connecting plate 8, the two arc-shaped plates 93 are synchronized to move towards the middle, and the arc-shaped plate 93 drives the clamping wheel 92 to precisely fit the outer side wall of the main plate 27. The two clamping wheels 92 and the supporting wheel 91 are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the main plate 27, thereby forming stable clamping. At the same time, the two first stop wheels 94 and the four second stop wheels 95 on both sides of the main plate 27 are cooperated to complete the all-around limiting of the butterfly plate, and the quick hoisting and fixing are realized. The connecting plate 8 drives the sliding block 6 to move in the sliding groove 5, and the two sliding blocks 6 move towards each other and press the two elastic members 7, so that the two elastic members 7 are contracted and deformed to store elastic potential energy.
[0045] When the heat treatment process is started, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the furnace cover 2 to slowly descend, and the butterfly plate is stably entered into the furnace body 1. During the heat treatment process, the driving member 11 drives the rotating disc 10 to rotate through the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 32, the rotating disc 10 drives the cross rod 4 to rotate, the cross rod 4 drives the fixed clamp 9 to rotate through the sliding block 6 and the connecting plate 8, and the fixed clamp 9 drives the butterfly plate to slowly rotate with the vertical direction as the rotating shaft, so that the butterfly plate is heated more uniformly. After the heat treatment process is completed, the butterfly plate is lifted upward through the clamping tool, at this time, the two elastic members 7 release the elastic potential energy and push the two sliding blocks 6 to slide reversely, and through the connecting plate 8, the two arc-shaped plates 93 are reversely rotated, the arc-shaped plate 93 drives the clamping wheel 92 to separate from the main plate 27, and the butterfly plate is automatically released.
[0046] The fixed clamp 9 is used to clamp and fix the butterfly plate, which not only realizes the full-automatic operation of the butterfly plate fixing and releasing, greatly improves the hoisting efficiency, and effectively reduces the contact area between the fixed clamp 9 and the main plate 27 through the combination fixing mode of the supporting wheel 91, the two clamping wheels 92, the two first stop wheels 94 and the four second stop wheels 95, so as to ensure that the main plate 27 is uniformly heated during the heat treatment process, and the processing quality of the butterfly plate heat treatment is significantly improved.
[0047] The first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed in the cross rod 4 along the length direction of the cross rod 4, the first rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the two elastic members 7, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 13 penetrate through the cross rod 4. The two ends of the first rotating shaft 13 are fixedly installed with the driving bevel gears 14, and the bottom wall of the furnace cover 2 is coaxially fixedly installed with the bevel gear 15, and the two driving bevel gears 14 are engaged with the bevel gear 15.
[0048] Two second rotating shafts 16 are rotatably installed in the crossbar 4, and the two second rotating shafts 16 are in driving connection with the first rotating shaft 13 through a bevel gear set 30. The bevel gear set 30 is composed of two bevel gears 30, and the two bevel gears are installed on the first rotating shaft 13 and the second rotating shaft 16 respectively and are in meshing engagement with each other. The two ends of the two second rotating shafts 16 extend to the two sides of the crossbar 4 in the width direction, and the opposite ends of the two second rotating shafts 16 are fixedly installed with first gears 17.
[0049] A third rotating shaft 18 is rotatably installed in each slider 6, and the two ends of the third rotating shaft 18 extend to the two sides of the slider 6 in the horizontal direction. The opposite ends of the two third rotating shafts 18 are fixedly installed with second gears 19. The two ends of each connecting plate 8 are rotatably sleeved on the ends of the third rotating shaft 18 and the rotating shaft of the clamping wheel 92, and the same end of each third rotating shaft 18 and the clamping wheel 92 is in meshing sleeving with a transmission chain 26.
[0050] When the butterfly plate is placed in the fixed clamp 9, the connecting plate 8 pulls the two sliders 6 to move in the sliding groove 5, the two sliders 6 drive the second gears 19 to move towards each other, so as to make the first gears 17 mesh with the second gears 19. During the rotation of the butterfly plate driven by the rotating disc 10 through the crossbar 4, the crossbar 4 drives the two driving bevel gears 14 to rotate on the bevel gear ring 15 through the first rotating shaft 13, and the bevel gear ring 15 drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 14. The first rotating shaft 13 drives the two second rotating shafts 16 to rotate through the transmission of the bevel gear set 30, and the second rotating shaft 16 in turn drives the first gear 17 to rotate. The first gear 17 cooperates with the second gear 19 to drive the third rotating shaft 18 to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 18 drives the clamping wheel 92 to rotate through the transmission chain 26. The rotation of the clamping wheel 92 drives the main plate 27 of the butterfly plate to rotate in the fixed clamp 9 with the horizontal direction as the rotation axis, so that the butterfly plate can be heated in all directions during the heat treatment process, which significantly improves the heating uniformity and guarantees the effect of heat treatment processing.
[0051] The arc-shaped plate 93 includes first arc plate bodies 931 and second arc plate bodies 932. The opposite ends of the two first arc plate bodies 931 are rotatably installed on the rotating shaft of the supporting wheel 91, and the second arc plate body 932 is slidably installed in the end of the first arc plate body 931 away from the first baffle. The end of the second arc plate body 932 away from the first arc plate body 931 is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft of the clamping wheel 92. A first bolt 20 is slidably installed in the first arc plate body 931, and a plurality of first insertion grooves 21 are equidistantly formed in the second arc plate body 932 along the arc direction of the second arc plate body 932. The first bolt 20 is threadedly installed in the first insertion groove 21, so as to fix the second arc plate body 932 and the first arc plate body 931.
[0052] The fixed clamp 9 has flexible adjustment function for butterfly plates of different sizes. By sliding the second arc plate body 932 inside the first arc plate body 931, the overall length of the arc plate 93 can be conveniently adjusted. When the fixed clamp 9 clamps and fixes butterfly plates of different sizes, one supporting wheel 91 and two clamping wheels 92 can always be uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the butterfly plate main plate 27, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the fixing effect of the fixed clamp 9. After the arc plate 93 is adjusted to the appropriate length, the first plug 20 is only inserted into the first plug slot 21, and the fixing of the second arc plate body 932 can be quickly completed, which is simple and efficient and effectively improves the adaptation ability of the fixed clamp 9 to butterfly plates of different sizes.
[0053] The supporting wheel 91 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the mounting rod 22 is fixedly installed on the supporting wheel 91. The counterweight 23 is slidably installed on the mounting rod 22. When the butterfly plate is placed in the fixed clamp 9, the counterweight 23 is located on the side of the main plate 27 away from the shaft seat 28. The second plug 24 is slidably installed in the counterweight 23, and a plurality of second plug slots 25 are formed in the side wall of the mounting rod 22 along the length direction of the mounting rod 22, and the second plug 24 is threadedly installed in the second plug slot 25.
[0054] When the butterfly plate is installed in the fixed clamp 9, the counterweight 23 balances the shaft seat 28 and the reinforcing ribs 29 on the main plate 27, effectively enhancing the installation stability of the butterfly plate in the fixed clamp 9, and making the rotation of the butterfly plate in two directions more stable. In the face of butterfly plates of different sizes, the fixed clamp 9 shows flexible adaptability. The operator can slide the counterweight 23 on the mounting rod 22, accurately adjust the position of the counterweight 23 according to the principle of lever, so that the counterweight 23 can balance the butterfly plates of different specifications and weights. After the counterweight 23 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the second plug 24 is inserted into the second plug slot 25, and the counterweight 23 can be quickly locked, completing the entire balancing and fixing process, and ensuring that various butterfly plates can remain in a stable state in the fixed clamp 9.
[0055] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is that the fixed clamp 9 is used to fix the butterfly plate in the heat treatment process of the butterfly plate. First, the butterfly plate is placed between the two arc plates 93, and the main plate 27 of the butterfly plate falls on the supporting wheel 91. With the gravity of the butterfly plate, the supporting wheel 91 immediately sinks, and the two arc plates 93 are driven to move downward. Under the linkage action of the connecting plate 8, the two arc plates 93 on both sides are simultaneously moved towards the middle, and the arc plate 93 drives the clamping wheel 92 to accurately fit the outer side wall of the main plate 27, forming stable clamping. At the same time, the two first stop wheels 94 and the four second stop wheels 95 on both sides of the main plate 27 cooperate to complete the all-around limiting of the butterfly plate, realizing quick hoisting and fixing. The connecting plate 8 drives the sliding block 6 to move in the sliding groove 5, and the two sliding blocks 6 move towards each other and press the two elastic members 7, and the two elastic members 7 shrink and store elastic potential energy.
[0056] When the heat treatment process starts, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the furnace cover 2 to slowly descend, and the butterfly plate is stably brought into the furnace body 1. During the heat treatment process, the driving part 11 drives the rotating disc 10 to rotate through the driving gear 12, the rotating disc 10 drives the cross rod 4 to rotate, the cross rod 4 drives the fixed clamp 9 to rotate through the sliding block 6 and the connecting plate 8, and the fixed clamp 9 drives the butterfly plate to slowly rotate, so that the butterfly plate is heated more uniformly. After the heat treatment process is completed, the butterfly plate is lifted upward through the clamping tool, at this time, the two elastic parts 7 release the elastic potential energy and push the two sliding blocks 6 to slide reversely, which is conducted through the connecting plate 8, so as to promote the two arc-shaped plates 93 to rotate reversely, the arc-shaped plates 93 drive the clamping wheels 92 to be separated from the main plate 27, and the butterfly plate is automatically released.
[0057] The butterfly plate is clamped and fixed by the fixed clamp 9, which not only realizes the full-automatic operation of the butterfly plate fixing and releasing, greatly improves the hoisting efficiency, and effectively reduces the contact area of the fixed clamp 9 and the main plate 27 through the combination of the supporting wheel 91, the two clamping wheels 92, the two first stop wheels 94 and the four second stop wheels 95, so as to ensure that the main plate 27 is uniformly heated during the heat treatment process, and significantly improves the processing quality of the butterfly plate heat treatment.
[0058] Embodiment 2:
[0059] The embodiment of the application discloses an automatic processing technology for a butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate.
[0060] An automatic processing technology for a butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate, which adopts the automatic processing device for the butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate, and comprises the following steps:
[0061] S1: The main plate 27 of the butterfly plate is placed on the supporting wheel 91, and the gravity of the butterfly plate acts on the supporting wheel 91, so that the supporting wheel 91 moves downward;
[0062] S2: The supporting wheel 91 drives the two arc-shaped plates 93 to descend, the two arc-shaped plates 93 pull the two sliding blocks 6 to slide in the sliding groove 5 through the four connecting plates 8, the two arc-shaped plates 93 rotate towards each other, the two clamping wheels 92 abut on the outer side wall of the main plate 27 and clamp the main plate 27 in cooperation with the supporting wheel 91, and the first stop wheel 94 and the second stop wheel 95 are located on the two sides of the main plate 27 and limit the main plate 27;
[0063] S3: The lifting mechanism 3 drives the furnace cover 2 to descend and cover on the furnace body 1, and the furnace cover 2 drives the butterfly plate to descend into the furnace body 1 through the fixing mechanism;
[0064] S4: The butterfly plate is quenched, tempered and cooled in the furnace body 1;
[0065] S5: the lifting mechanism 3 drives the cover to move upward to open the furnace body 1, the clamping tool is used to clamp and move the butterfly plate upward, the two elastic members 7 push the two sliding blocks 6 to move away from each other, the two sliding blocks 6 drive the two arc-shaped plates 93 to rotate away from each other through the four connecting plates 8, and the two arc-shaped plates 93 drive the two clamping wheels 92 to move and release the clamping on the main plate 27.
[0066] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automated processing device for an all-metal hard-seal butterfly valve plate, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of furnace cover and lifting mechanism, including furnace body (1), furnace cover (2) and lifting mechanism (3), the lifting mechanism (3) is arranged on the side wall of furnace body (1), the furnace cover (2) is arranged on the lifting end of lifting mechanism (3) and is located directly above furnace body (1), the bottom wall of the furnace cover (2) is provided with crossbar (4), the bottom wall of the crossbar (4) is provided with sliding groove (5) along the length direction of itself, two sliding blocks (6) are slidably arranged in the sliding groove (5), two elastic members (7) are arranged in the crossbar (4), two elastic members (7) abut two sliding blocks (6), and connecting plate (8) is arranged on each sliding block (6);The bottom of two connecting plates (8) is provided with fixed clamp (9), and the fixed clamp (9) includes one support wheel (91), two clamping wheels (92), arc plate (93), first stop wheel (94) and four second stop wheels (95), the support wheel (91) is rotatably arranged between two first stop wheels (94), and the end of two arc plates (93) approaching each other is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft of support wheel (91), each clamping wheel (92) is rotatably arranged between two second stop wheels (95), and the end of two arc plates (93) away from each other is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft of two clamping wheels (92), and the bottom of two connecting plates (8) is connected with the rotating shaft of two clamping wheels (92) respectively;Two elastic members (7) push two sliding blocks (6) to slide in mutually far direction, and two sliding blocks (6) pull two arc plates (93) to rotate in mutually far direction by connecting plate (8), when the main plate (27) of butterfly plate is placed on support wheel (91), the main plate (27) moves downward with support wheel (91), two arc plates (93) are in mutually close direction and make two clamping wheels (92) abut the outer side wall of main plate (27), and two arc plates (93) move in mutually close direction by connecting plate (8) and pull two sliding blocks (6).
2. The automatic processing device for butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotatably arranged in the furnace cover (2) is carousel (10), driving element (11) is arranged on the furnace cover (2), the driving of driving element (11) is provided with driving gear (12), the carousel (10) is provided with driven gear (32) meshing with driving gear (12), and the crossbar (4) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of carousel (10).
3. The automatic processing device for butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably arranged in the cross bar (4), and the two ends of the first rotating shaft (13) extend outward and pass through the cross bar (4), and the two ends of the first rotating shaft (13) are fixedly provided with driving bevel gears (14), and the bottom wall of the cover (2) is fixedly provided with a bevel gear (15), and the two driving bevel gears (14) are meshed with the bevel gear (15), and the cross bar (4) is rotatably arranged with two second rotating shafts (16), and the first rotating shaft (13) and the second rotating shaft (16) are drivingly connected through a bevel gear set (30), and the end of the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly provided with a first gear (17), and the slider (6) is rotatably arranged with a third rotating shaft (18), and the end of the third rotating shaft (18) is fixedly provided with a second gear (19), and the two ends of the connecting plate (8) are connected with the third rotating shaft (18) and the rotating shaft of the clamping wheel (92), and the third rotating shaft (18) and the rotating shaft of the clamping wheel (92) are meshed with a transmission chain (26) sleeved thereon, and when the butterfly plate is placed in the fixed clamp (9), the fixed clamp (9) moves the two sliders (6) towards each other through the connecting plate (8) and makes the first gear (17) mesh with the second gear (19).
4. The automatic processing device for butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the fixed clamp (9) clamps the butterfly plate, one of the support wheels (91) and the two clamping wheels (92) are distributed equidistantly along the circumference of the main plate (27).
5. The automatic processing device for butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped plate (93) comprises a first arc plate body (931) and a second arc plate body (932), the end of the first arc plate body (931) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft of the support wheel (91), the second arc plate body (932) is slidably arranged in the end of the first arc plate body (931) away from the first blocking wheel (94), the end of the second arc plate body (932) away from the first arc plate body (931) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft of the clamping wheel (92), the first arc plate body (931) is slidably arranged with a first plug (20), the second arc plate body (932) is spaced apart with a plurality of first plug grooves (21) arranged therein, and the first plug (20) is detachably arranged in the first plug groove (21).
6. The automatic processing device for butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the support wheel (91) is provided with a mounting rod (22), and the mounting rod (22) is provided with a counterweight (23), and when the butterfly plate is placed in the fixed clamp (9), the counterweight (23) is located on the side of the main plate (27) away from the shaft seat (28).
7. The automatic processing device for butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The counterweight (23) is slidably arranged on the mounting rod (22), the counterweight (23) is slidably arranged with a second plug (24), the mounting rod (22) is spaced apart with a plurality of second plug grooves (25) arranged along the length direction of the mounting rod (22), and the second plug (24) is detachably arranged in the second plug groove (25).
8. A butterfly valve full metal hard sealing butterfly plate automatic processing technology, characterized in that: The butterfly valve full-metal hard sealing butterfly plate automatic processing device comprises the following steps: S1: The main plate (27) of the butterfly plate is placed on the support wheel (91), and the gravity of the butterfly plate acts on the support wheel (91), so that the support wheel (91) moves downward; S2: The support wheel (91) drives the two arc-shaped plates (93) to descend, the two arc-shaped plates (93) pull the two sliding blocks (6) to slide in the sliding groove (5) through the connecting plate (8), the two arc-shaped plates (93) rotate towards each other, the two clamping wheels (92) abut on the outer side wall of the main plate (27) and clamp the main plate (27) in cooperation with the support wheel (91), and the first stop wheel (94) and the second stop wheel (95) are located on the two sides of the main plate (27) and limit the main plate (27); S3: The lifting mechanism (3) drives the furnace cover (2) to descend and cover on the furnace body (1), and the furnace cover (2) drives the butterfly plate to descend into the furnace body (1) through the fixing mechanism; S4: The butterfly plate is quenched, tempered and cooled in the furnace body (1); S5: The lifting mechanism (3) drives the cover to move upwards and open the furnace body (1), the clamping tool is used to clamp and move the butterfly plate upwards, the two elastic members (7) drive the two sliding blocks (6) to move away from each other, the two sliding blocks (6) drive the two arc-shaped plates (93) to rotate away from each other through the connecting plate (8), and the two arc-shaped plates (93) drive the two clamping wheels (92) to move and release the clamping of the main plate (27).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat treatment device and heat treatment process for preventing deformation of large butterfly plate
CN119144807A
Downward-pressing automatic locking clamp
CN221247858U