Ground channel stone conveying device
By installing conveyor devices and conveyor belts in the ground passage, the problem of low stone transfer efficiency between the shed and the collection hopper was solved, achieving efficient and uniform stone transfer and drying, and avoiding construction space occupation and accumulation blockage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511355127.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
AI Technical Summary
When the storage shed and the collection hopper are a certain distance apart at the construction site, the transportation of stone materials requires vehicles to make multiple round trips, which occupies construction space and affects transportation efficiency.
The design includes a ground-level stone conveying device, comprising a shed, a collection hopper, a ground-level channel, a conveying device, and a conveyor belt. Stones are directly conveyed to the collection hopper via the ground-level channel. Combined with a hot air dryer and paving components, the stone is evenly spread and dried.
This reduces vehicle travel time, improves transfer efficiency, avoids construction space occupation, and ensures that the stone is evenly spread and effectively dried, preventing accumulation and blockage.
Smart Images

Figure CN121063296A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of stone transportation, in particular to a ground passage stone conveying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the construction site, the stone stored in the warehouse shed needs to be transported to the collecting hopper for processing and use by the transport vehicle when needed.
[0003] When transported by the transport vehicle, the vehicle needs to move back and forth between the warehouse shed and the collecting hopper multiple times, occupying the space of the construction site, and the back and forth movement of the vehicle greatly affects the transfer efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a ground passage stone conveying device, which solves the problem that the warehouse shed and the collecting hopper are separated by a certain distance, making the vehicle need to move back and forth multiple times during the transfer of the stone, resulting in too much trouble and occupation of the construction site.
[0005] The present application is achieved by the following technical solutions: The present application provides a ground passage stone conveying device, which comprises a warehouse shed, a collecting hopper is arranged on one side of the warehouse shed, a ground passage is arranged on the road between the warehouse shed and the collecting hopper, an inlet is arranged at one end of the ground passage, an inner wall of the inlet is connected with an inlet hopper, an opening of the ground passage is connected with a passing plate, a middle part of the ground passage is connected with a conveying device, a middle part of the conveying device is connected with a conveyor belt, a top part of the conveying device is provided with a hot air dryer, and a middle part close to the top part of the conveying device is connected with a paving assembly.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the conveying device is located below the inlet, and the end of the conveying device away from the inlet extends above the collecting hopper.
[0007] Preferably, the area of the passing plate cooperates with the opening of the ground passage, and the passing plate is connected in the ground passage through a plurality of support rods at the bottom.
[0008] Preferably, the inlet is an inclined plate arranged at the opening of the ground passage close to the warehouse shed, one side of the inlet is connected with the passing plate, and the inlet hopper is a plate separately connected with the inlet on four sides.
[0009] Preferably, the inlet further comprises a chute, and the chute is arranged on one side of the inlet.
[0010] Preferably, the inlet hopper further comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged on one side of the inlet hopper, the sliding block cooperates with the chute, and the inlet hopper close to the bottom end cooperates with a plurality of grooves on one side of the inlet through a latch.
[0011] Preferably, the conveying belt further comprises a rack, which is arranged on both sides of the conveying belt.
[0012] Preferably, the paving assembly comprises a paving rod, a pushing threaded plate, a transmission gear, an embedded ring, a connecting disc, an embedded ring groove and a rotating ring groove, the connecting disc is arranged on both sides of the middle part of the conveying device, the transmission gear is connected to one side of the connecting disc, the paving rod is connected between the transmission gears, the pushing threaded plate is arranged on the side wall of the paving rod, the embedded ring is arranged on the side of the transmission gear close to the connecting disc, the embedded ring groove is arranged on one side of the connecting disc, and the rotating ring groove is arranged on one side of the connecting disc.
[0013] Preferably, the paving rod is arranged between the transmission gears, the transmission gears are engaged with the rack, and the transmission gears are connected to the embedded ring groove through one side of the embedded ring.
[0014] Preferably, the two ends of the paving rod penetrate the transmission gears and are connected to the rotating ring groove, and the side walls of the two ends of the paving rod are engaged with the rack on one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring groove.
[0015] The technical scheme of the present application has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: 1. The ground passage arranged in the device can be used to arrange the conveying device in the ground passage, so that the stone in the shed can be directly conveyed into the collecting hopper, and the transportation equipment does not need to move back and forth between the shed and the collecting hopper to transfer the stone.
[0016] 2. The device is also provided with a paving assembly, which can disturb the stone on the conveying belt by rotating the paving assembly, so that the stone accumulated on the conveying belt can be evenly paved on the conveying belt, thereby facilitating drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the present application.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front view of the conveying device.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged view of B in the present application Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged view of B in the present application
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transmission gear and the connecting disc.
[0023] Figure 7The schematic view of the overall structure of the connecting plate of the present application.
[0024] The figure mark: 1-warehouse shed, 2-collecting hopper, 3-ground passage, 301-inlet, 3011-chute, 302-collecting hopper, 3021-sliding block, 303-passing plate, 4-conveying device, 401-conveying belt, 4011-rack, 402-hot air dryer, 403-spreading rod, 4031-pushing threaded plate, 4032-driving gear, 4033-embedded ring, 404-connecting plate, 4041-embedded ring groove, 4042-rotary ring groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined Figures 1 to 7 The present application will be described in detail.
[0026] A ground passage stone conveying device, comprising a warehouse shed 1, a collecting hopper 2 is arranged on one side of the warehouse shed 1, a ground passage 3 is arranged in the road between the warehouse shed 1 and the collecting hopper 2, an inlet 301 is arranged at one end of the ground passage 3, an inner wall of the inlet 301 is connected with a collecting hopper 302, a passing plate 303 is connected at the opening of the ground passage 3, a conveying device 4 is connected at the middle part of the ground passage 3, a conveying belt 401 is connected at the middle part of the conveying device 4, a hot air dryer 402 is arranged at the top of the conveying device 4, a spreading assembly is connected at the middle part of the top of the conveying device 4, one end of the conveying device 4 is located below the inlet 301, the other end of the conveying device 4 away from the inlet 301 extends above the collecting hopper 2, the area of the passing plate 303 cooperates with the opening of the ground passage 3, the passing plate 303 is connected in the ground passage 3 through a plurality of support rods at the bottom, the inlet 301 is an inclined plate arranged at the opening of the ground passage 3 near the warehouse shed 1, one side of the inlet 301 is connected with the passing plate 303, and the collecting hopper 302 is a plate separately matched and connected with the inlet 301 on four sides.
[0027] First, a ground passage 3 is dug in the ground between the warehouse shed 1 and the collecting hopper 2 on the construction ground, then a conveying device 4 is installed in the ground passage 3, and one end of the conveying device 4 extends out of the ground passage 3 until above the collecting hopper 2, then the passing plate 303 is built at the opening above the ground passage 3 after the installation of the conveying device 4, and the top opening of the ground passage 3 is blocked through the passing plate 303, so that the ground between the warehouse shed 1 and the collecting hopper 2 can be normally passed by the transport vehicles and construction personnel, without affecting the normal activities of the construction ground.
[0028] Further, the inlet 301 further comprises a sliding groove 3011 arranged on one side of the inlet 301, and the inlet hopper 302 further comprises a sliding block 3021 arranged on one side of the inlet hopper 302, the sliding block 3021 is matched with the sliding groove 3011, and the inlet hopper 302 is matched with the plurality of grooves on one side of the inlet 301 through the insertion of the latch near the bottom end.
[0029] Then, the plate of the inlet 301 is installed between the ground passage 3 and the passing plate 303 near the opening of the shed 1, and the inlet 301 is installed through the inlet hopper 302, so as to form an inlet opening of the shed 1 connected with the ground passage 3, so that the stone can be directly poured from the shed 1 into the ground passage 3 through the inlet 301, and then the stone will fall on the conveyor belt 401 in the conveying device 4, and then the stone is conveyed through the conveyor belt 401 to be directly conveyed into the collecting hopper 2 through the ground passage 3, without the need of conveying vehicles to and fro between the shed 1 and the collecting hopper 2, and at the same time, when the stone passes through the conveyor belt 401 through the conveying device 4, the hot air dryer 402 on the top of the conveying device 4 also dries the stone, the air is sucked in through the fan in the hot air dryer 402, and then the air is blown to the stone on the conveyor belt 401 to dry the moisture contained in the stone.
[0030] When the stone passes through the inlet hopper 302, the inlet hopper 302 can be controlled to be pulled by force, so that the inlet hopper 302 moves along the sliding groove 3011 through the sliding block 3021, so that the inlet hopper 302 extends along the inlet 301, so as to protrude from the opening of the inlet 301 and extend above the road surface, when the inlet hopper 302 extends above the road surface, the opening of the inlet 301 is protected and blocked to some extent, so as to block the sundries and water flow from entering the ground passage 3, and the extension length of the inlet hopper 302 can also be matched to expand the conical range of the inlet 301, so as to adapt to the pouring of different amounts of stone, and after contraction, the activity space of some large shoveling equipment can also not be affected, and after extension and contraction of the inlet hopper 302, the insertion of the latch is controlled to connect with the inlet 301, so as to limit the contraction and extension distance of the inlet hopper 302.
[0031] Further, the conveying belt 401 further comprises a rack 4011 arranged on both sides of the conveying belt 401, and the paving assembly comprises a paving rod 403, a pushing threaded plate 4031, a transmission gear 4032, an embedded ring 4033, a connecting disc 404, an embedded ring groove 4041 and a rotating ring groove 4042, the connecting disc 404 is arranged on both sides of the middle part of the conveying device 4, the transmission gear 4032 is connected to one side of the connecting disc 404, the paving rod 403 is connected between the transmission gears 4032, the pushing threaded plate 4031 is arranged on the side wall of the paving rod 403, the embedded ring 4033 is arranged on the side of the transmission gear 4032 abutting against the connecting disc 404, the embedded ring groove 4041 is arranged on one side of the connecting disc 404, the rotating ring groove 4042 is arranged on one side of the connecting disc 404, the paving rod 403 is arranged between the transmission gears 4032, the transmission gears 4032 are engaged with the rack, and the transmission gears 4032 are connected with the embedded ring groove 4041 through one side of the embedded ring 4033, the two ends of the paving rod 403 penetrate through the transmission gears 4032 and are matched with the rotating ring groove 4042, and the two end side walls of the paving rod 403 are engaged with the rack on one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring groove 4042.
[0032] Then, when the stones are conveyed by the conveying belt 401, the conveying belt 401 is engaged with the transmission gears 4032 through the racks 4011 on both sides during conveying, so that the conveying belt 401 drives the transmission gears 4032 to rotate through the racks 4011 during conveying, and the two paving rods 403 penetratingly connected in the middle part are driven to rotate around when the transmission gears 4032 rotate, and the stones are contacted through the position transformation of the two paving rods 403 rotating around in turn, and the stones are disturbed through the force generated by the rotation, so that the stones piled on the conveying belt 401 are disturbed, and when the stones are poured onto the conveying belt 401, if the amount poured at one time is too much, the stones will be piled too much at a point on the conveying belt 401, thereby forming a triangular pile, so that the paving rod 403 is needed to disturb the stones, so that the stones are prevented from being disturbed and spread on the conveying belt 401 by the paving rod 403, so that the stones are more convenient to dry, and the stones are not piled together, so that the hot air cannot affect the stones piled in the deep place, thereby cannot comprehensively dry the moisture in the stones, and the stones are prone to be retained and blocked in the collecting hopper due to too much moisture, manual cleaning is needed, and the unloading time is prolonged.
[0033] The transmission gear 4032 is connected to the connecting disc 404 through the fitting ring 4033 in the fitting ring groove 4041, so that the transmission gear 4032 does not affect the connecting disc 404 when rotating. One end of the paving rod 403 penetrates the transmission gear 4032 and cooperates with the rotating ring groove 4042 on the connecting disc 404. The side wall of the penetrating end of the paving rod 403 meshes with the rack on one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring groove 4042. When the paving rod 403 rotates around the transmission gear 4032, one end cooperates with the rotating ring groove 4042 to move around the rotating ring groove 4042. Because the side wall of one end of the paving rod 403 meshes with one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring groove 4042, the paving rod 403 rotates when it moves around through the meshing, so that the paving rod 403 rotates when it follows the rotation of the transmission gear 4032, and it also rotates itself, thereby better disturbing the stones.
[0034] Finally, when the paving rod 403 itself rotates, the push thread plate 4031 provided on the side wall generates a pushing force to the stones contacted, so that the stones are evenly spread on the conveyor belt 401, and the accumulated stones are pushed to the side when pushed backward, thereby producing transverse disturbance to the stones, avoiding the stones being concentrated on the part close to the center of the conveyor belt, and better spreading the stones.
[0035] The following is the specific process of the present application. First, a ground passage 3 is dug in the ground between the warehouse shed 1 and the aggregate hopper 2. Then, a conveying device 4 is installed in the ground passage 3, with one end of the conveying device 4 extending out of the ground passage 3 until it reaches above the aggregate hopper 2. After the conveying device 4 is installed, a passage plate 303 is built above the opening of the ground passage 3 to seal the top opening of the ground passage 3, allowing the ground between the warehouse shed 1 and the aggregate hopper 2 to be normally accessible to transport vehicles and construction personnel, without affecting the normal activities of the construction site. Then, a material inlet 301 is installed between the opening of the ground passage 3 near the warehouse shed 1 and the passage plate 303, and a material inlet 301 is installed on the material inlet 301 through a material inlet 302, forming a material inlet opening in the warehouse shed 1 that is connected to the ground passage 3, allowing stone to be directly poured from the material inlet 301 in the warehouse shed 1 into the ground passage 3. The stone then falls onto the conveyor belt 401 of the conveying device 4, and is conveyed by the conveyor belt 401 to be directly conveyed into the aggregate hopper 2 through the ground passage 3, without the need for transport vehicles to move back and forth between the warehouse shed 1 and the aggregate hopper 2. At the same time, when the stone passes through the conveyor belt 401 and the conveying device 4, the hot air dryer 402 at the top of the conveying device 4 also dries the stone. The air is sucked in through the fan in the hot air dryer 402, then passes through the heating element to form a hot air current, and then blows onto the stone on the conveyor belt 401 to dry the moisture in the stone. When the stone passes through the material inlet 302, the material inlet 302 can be controlled to exert force to pull it along the sliding groove 3011, thereby controlling the material inlet 302 to extend along the material inlet 301, thereby protruding the opening of the material inlet 301 and extending above the road surface. When the material inlet 302 extends above the road surface, it provides protection and barrier to the opening of the material inlet 301, preventing debris and water from entering the ground passage 3. The extension length of the material inlet 302 can also be adjusted to expand the conical range of the material inlet 301, so that it can accommodate different amounts of stone pouring, while the contraction also does not affect the activity space of some large-scale shoveling equipment. The material inlet 302 is connected to the material inlet 301 by inserting the latch after extension and contraction, to limit the extension and contraction distance of the material inlet 302. When the stone is conveyed by the conveyor belt 401, the conveyor belt 401 is engaged with the transmission gear 4032 through the two side racks 4011 during conveying, so that the conveyor belt 401 drives the transmission gear 4032 to rotate through the racks 4011 during conveying. The two through-connected paving rods 403 in the middle are driven to rotate around the transmission gear 4032, and the two paving rods 403 are in contact with the stone through the rotation of the transmission gear 4032. The force generated by the rotation of the two paving rods 403 disturbs the stone,The stone on the conveyor belt 401 is disturbed, and when the stone is poured onto the conveyor belt 401, if the amount of pouring is too much, the stone will accumulate on the conveyor belt 401, forming a triangular pile, so the spreading rod 403 is needed to disturb it, so that the stone will be disturbed and spread on the conveyor belt 401 by the spreading rod 403, which is more convenient for drying, and will not be stacked together, causing hot air to be difficult to affect the stone stacked deep, so that the moisture in it cannot be fully dried, and the transmission gear 4032 is connected by the embedded ring 4033 in the embedded ring groove 4041 on the connecting disc 404 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 4032 will not affect the connecting disc 404 when rotating, and one end of the spreading rod 403 will cooperate with the rotating ring groove 4042 on the connecting disc 404 after penetrating the transmission gear 4032, and the side wall of the penetrating end of the spreading rod 403 will be engaged with the rack on one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring groove 4042, so that when the spreading rod 403 rotates around the transmission gear 4032, it will move around the rotating ring groove 4042 with one end of the rotating ring groove 4042, and because the side wall of one end of the spreading rod 403 is engaged with the rack on one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring groove 4042, the spreading rod 403 will rotate when it moves around through the engagement, so that the spreading rod 403 will also rotate when it rotates with the transmission gear 4032, so that it can better disturb the stone, and finally when the spreading rod 403 rotates itself, the push thread plate 4031 arranged on the side wall will generate a pushing force to the stone it contacts, so that the stone will be evenly spread on the conveyor belt 401, and the stacked stone will also be pushed to the side when it is pushed back, to better spread the stone.
Claims
1. A ground passage stone conveying device comprising a warehouse shed (1), one side of which is provided with a collecting hopper (2), characterized in that, The ground passage (3) is arranged on the road surface between the warehouse shed (1) and the collecting hopper (2), one end of the ground passage (3) is provided with a feeding port (301), the inner wall of the feeding port (301) is connected with a feeding hopper (302), the opening of the ground passage (3) is connected with a passing plate (303), the middle part of the ground passage (3) is connected with a conveying device (4), the middle part of the conveying device (4) is connected with a conveyor belt (401), the top of the conveying device (4) is provided with a hot air dryer (402), and the conveying device (4) is connected with a paving assembly near the middle part of the top.
2. The ground passage stone conveying device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the conveying device (4) is located below the feeding port (301), and the other end of the conveying device (4) away from the feeding port (301) extends above the collecting hopper (2).
3. The ground passage stone conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the area of the passing plate (303) matches the opening of the ground passage (3), and the passing plate (303) is connected in the ground passage (3) through a plurality of support rods at the bottom.
4. The ground passage stone conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding port (301) is an inclined plate arranged at the opening of the ground passage (3) near the warehouse shed (1), one side of the feeding port (301) is connected with the passing plate (303), and the feeding hopper (302) is a plate separately matched and connected with the feeding port (301) on four sides.
5. The ground passage stone conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding port (301) further comprises a sliding groove (3011) arranged on one side of the feeding port (301).
6. The ground passage stone conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding hopper (302) further comprises a sliding block (3021) arranged on one side of the feeding hopper (302), the sliding block (3021) is matched with the sliding groove (3011), and the feeding hopper (302) is matched with a plurality of grooves on one side of the feeding port (301) through a latch near the bottom end.
7. The ground passage stone conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (401) further comprises a rack (4011) arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (401).
8. The ground passage stone conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the paving assembly comprises a paving rod (403), a pushing threaded plate (4031), a transmission gear (4032), an embedded ring (4033), a connecting disc (404), an embedded ring groove (4041) and a rotating ring groove (4042), the connecting disc (404) is arranged on both sides of the middle part of the conveying device (4), the transmission gear (4032) is connected to one side of the connecting disc (404), the paving rod (403) is connected between the transmission gears (4032), the pushing threaded plate (4031) is arranged on the side wall of the paving rod (403), the embedded ring (4033) is arranged on the side of the transmission gear (4032) which is close to the connecting disc (404), the embedded ring groove (4041) is arranged on one side of the connecting disc (404), and the rotating ring groove (4042) is arranged on one side of the connecting disc (404).
9. The ground passage stone conveying device according to claim 8, wherein the paving rod (403) comprises two paving rods arranged between the transmission gears (4032), the transmission gears (4032) are engaged with the rack, and the transmission gears (4032) are connected with the embedded ring groove (4041) through the embedded ring (4033) on one side.
10. The ground passage stone conveying device according to claim 8, wherein the two ends of the paving rod (403) penetrate the transmission gears (4032) and are matched with the rotating ring groove (4042), and the two end side walls of the paving rod (403) are engaged with the rack on one side of the inner wall of the rotating ring groove (4042).
Citation Information
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