Fire water supply monitoring device based on Internet of Things

By introducing water pressure monitoring, compensation, and alarm components into the fire water supply system, the problem of reduced fire protection effectiveness caused by abnormal water pressure was solved, real-time monitoring and automatic compensation were achieved, and the effectiveness and safety of the fire protection system were improved.

CN121222017APending Publication Date: 2025-12-30HUANGSHAN TIANANDA FIRE ENG TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511388477.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2025-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire water supply system cannot monitor the water pressure when water is discharged, which reduces the effectiveness of fire control and firefighting when the water pressure is abnormal.

Method used

An IoT-based fire water supply monitoring device was designed, comprising a water pressure monitoring component, a water pressure compensation component, and a fire alarm component. It can monitor water pressure in real time and automatically compensate and alarm when the water pressure is abnormal.

Benefits of technology

By monitoring and compensating for water pressure in real time, the effectiveness and practicality of the fire water supply system are improved, ensuring that firefighters can promptly detect abnormal water pressure and take appropriate measures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121222017A_ABST
    Figure CN121222017A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an Internet of Things fire water supply monitoring device, which belongs to the technical field of fire water supply, and comprises a connecting box, one side of the connecting box is connected with a flexible connecting pipe, the other side of the connecting box is connected with a hard connecting pipe, the flexible connecting pipe penetrates through the connecting box and is connected with the hard connecting pipe, and the hard connecting pipe is connected with the connecting box. The device comprises a connecting box, a hard connecting pipe is arranged in the connecting box, a water pressure monitoring assembly is arranged above the connecting box, the water pressure monitoring assembly is used for monitoring the water pressure in the hard connecting pipe, the water pressure monitoring assembly penetrates through the hard connecting pipe and is connected with the hard connecting pipe, and a water pressure compensation assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the connecting box. By arranging a water pressure monitoring assembly, when the device performs fire fighting work, a movable disc can move through water pressure, so that the device can automatically control a rotating shaft to rotate, the device can display the water pressure at the moment through a dial plate, and firefighters can conveniently know the water pressure at the moment in time; and the use effect of the device is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fire-fighting water supply technology, and more specifically, to an Internet of Things (IoT) fire-fighting water supply monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Fire water supply systems, as an important component of building fire protection systems, have been widely installed and used in numerous buildings. Numerous fire cases have demonstrated that a well-functioning and effective fire water supply system can promptly control and extinguish fires in their early stages, playing a crucial role in minimizing fire losses and enabling self-defense and self-rescue in building fires. However, existing fire water supply systems cannot monitor water pressure during operation, leading to abnormal water pressure and consequently reducing the effectiveness of the device in controlling and extinguishing fires. Therefore, this invention designs an Internet of Things (IoT) fire water supply monitoring device to address the aforementioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Technical problems to be solved The purpose of this invention is to provide an Internet of Things (IoT) fire water supply monitoring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] Technical solution An IoT-based fire-fighting water supply monitoring device includes a connection box. A flexible connecting pipe is connected to one side of the connection box, and a rigid connecting pipe is connected to the other side. The flexible connecting pipe passes through the connection box and is connected to the rigid connecting pipe. A water pressure monitoring component is installed above the connection box to monitor the water pressure inside the rigid connecting pipe. The water pressure monitoring component passes through the rigid connecting pipe and is connected to it. A water pressure compensation component is installed inside the connection box to compress and release the flexible connecting pipe when the water pressure monitoring component detects abnormal water pressure. The water pressure compensation component passes through the connection box and is connected to the water pressure monitoring component. A fire alarm component is installed outside the connection box to trigger an alarm when abnormal water pressure is detected. The fire alarm component passes through the connection box and is connected to the water pressure compensation component.

[0005] Preferably, the water pressure monitoring component includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the connection box. A dial is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed frame away from the connection box. A scale line is opened on the top of the dial, and a pointer is rotatably connected to the side of the dial near the scale line. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the pointer. The rotating shaft passes through the dial and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel. A belt is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel, and the driven wheel is connected to a driving wheel through the belt. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving wheel. The connecting rod passes through a rigid connecting pipe and is connected to a drive component.

[0006] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rigid connecting pipe. A fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate. A spring is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a limit plate. A movable rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit plate. The movable rod passes through the fixing sleeve and is fixedly connected to a movable disc. A fixing ring is movably connected to the outer side of the movable disc. The fixing ring is fixedly connected to the rigid connecting pipe. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod. A movable plate is fixedly connected above the connecting plate. A guide groove is provided in the inner cavity of the movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the connecting rod through the guide groove. A rack is fixedly connected below the movable plate. A gear meshes with the outer side of the rack. The gear is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the water pressure compensation assembly includes two bearing brackets fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two bearing brackets. The top end of the rotating rod passes through the bearing bracket and is connected to a transmission assembly. The outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a first thread and a second thread, the threads of the first thread and the second thread having opposite directions. The outer sides of both the first thread and the second thread are threaded with movable seats. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable seat. A guide seat is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing plate away from the movable seat. A guide rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide seat. Both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with fixed seats. The fixed seats are fixedly connected to the connecting box.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a linkage shaft rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting box. One end of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to a driven wheel, and the other end of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to a driving wheel. A belt is fitted on the outside of the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected to a driven wheel via the belt. A mounting shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the driven wheel. One end of the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting box, and the other end of the mounting shaft passes through the bearing bracket and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the fire alarm component includes a mounting base fixedly connected to the outside of the connection box, a response element rotatably connected below the mounting base, a striking element disposed below the response element, a mounting rod fixedly connected to the outside of the striking element, the mounting rod rotatably connected to the connection box, and a gear II fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod, a rack II meshing with the outside of the gear II, and a linkage component disposed below the rack II.

[0010] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box, a connecting frame slidably connected above the fixed plate, racks three fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting frame, a residual gear meshing between the two racks three, a linkage rod fixedly connected to the outside of the residual gear, the linkage rod passing through the connecting box and fixedly connected to a driven conical wheel, a driving conical wheel meshing with the outside of the driven conical wheel, a fixed shaft fixedly connected to the outside of the driving conical wheel, and the fixed shaft passing through the bearing bracket and fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are: In this invention, by setting up a water pressure monitoring component, the movable plate of the device can move under water pressure during firefighting operations. This allows the device to automatically control the rotation of the shaft, so that the device can display the water pressure on the dial. This makes it easier for firefighters to know the water pressure in a timely manner, thereby improving the effectiveness of the device.

[0012] In this invention, by setting a water pressure compensation component, the device can automatically control the rotating rod to rotate when abnormal water pressure is detected, so that the two squeezing plates can move towards each other, so that the two squeezing plates can squeeze or relax the flexible connection pipe, thereby compensating for the water pressure and avoiding a reduction in the fire-fighting effect of the device due to abnormal water pressure.

[0013] In this invention, by setting up a fire alarm component, the device can automatically control the rotation of the residual gear when the flexible connecting pipe is squeezed or released to compensate for water pressure. This allows the device to control the striking component to rotate back and forth continuously, so that the device can continuously strike the response component, thereby alerting firefighters that the water pressure is abnormal. This facilitates firefighters to take appropriate measures, improving the practical performance of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dial structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the rigid connecting pipe structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed sleeve structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fire alarm component structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting box structure of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0015] Explanation of the numbers in the diagram: 1. Connecting box; 2. Flexible connecting pipe; 3. Rigid connecting pipe; 4. Water pressure monitoring component; 41. Fixing bracket; 42. Dial; 43. Scale line; 44. Pointer; 45. Rotating shaft; 46. Driven wheel one; 47. Belt one; 48. Driving wheel one; 49. Connecting rod; 410. Mounting plate; 411. Fixing sleeve; 412. Spring; 413. Movable rod; 414. Movable disc; 415. Fixing ring; 416. Connecting plate; 417. Movable plate; 418. Rack one; 419. Guide groove; 420. Gear one; 421. Limiting plate; 5. Water pressure compensation component; 51. Bearing bracket; 52. 53. Rotating rod; 54. Threaded rod 1; 55. Threaded rod 2; 56. Movable seat; 57. Extrusion plate; 58. Guide seat; 59. Guide rod; 50. Fixed seat; 511. Mounting shaft; 512. Driven wheel 2; 513. Belt 2; 514. Driven wheel 2; 515. Linkage shaft; 6. Fire alarm assembly; 61. Mounting seat; 62. Response element; 63. Striking element; 64. Mounting rod; 65. Gear 2; 66. Rack 2; 67. Connecting frame; 68. Fixed plate; 69. Rack 3; 610. Residual gear; 611. Linkage rod; 612. Driven conical wheel; 613. Driven conical wheel; 614. Fixed shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0016] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-8 An IoT-based fire-fighting water supply monitoring device includes a connection box 1. A flexible connecting pipe 2 is connected to one side of the connection box 1, and a rigid connecting pipe 3 is connected to the other side of the connection box 1. The flexible connecting pipe 2 passes through the connection box 1 and is connected to the rigid connecting pipe 3. A water pressure monitoring component 4 is installed above the connection box 1. The water pressure monitoring component 4 is used to monitor the water pressure inside the rigid connecting pipe 3 and passes through the rigid connecting pipe 3. A water pressure compensation component 5 is installed inside the connection box 1. The water pressure compensation component 5 is used to squeeze and release the flexible connecting pipe 2 when the water pressure monitoring component 4 detects abnormal water pressure. The water pressure compensation component 5 passes through the connection box 1 and is connected to the water pressure monitoring component 4. A fire alarm component 6 is installed outside the connection box 1. The fire alarm component 6 is used to sound an alarm when abnormal water pressure is detected and passes through the connection box 1 and is connected to the water pressure compensation component 5.

[0017] The water pressure monitoring component 4 includes a fixed frame 41 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting box 1. A dial 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed frame 41 away from the connecting box 1. A scale line 43 is opened on the top of the dial 42, and a pointer 44 is rotatably connected to the side of the dial 42 near the scale line 43. A rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pointer 44. The rotating shaft 45 passes through the dial 42 and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 46. A belt 47 is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel 46, and the driven wheel 46 is connected to a driving wheel 48 through the belt 47. A connecting rod 49 is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving wheel 48. The connecting rod 49 passes through the rigid connecting pipe 3 and is connected to a drive component. The drive component includes a mounting plate 410 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rigid connecting pipe 3. A fixing sleeve 411 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 410, and a spring is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 411. 412, one end of the spring 412 is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 411, and the other end of the spring 412 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 421. A movable rod 413 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting plate 421. The movable rod 413 passes through the fixed sleeve 411 and is fixedly connected to a movable disc 414. A fixed ring 415 is movably connected to the outer side of the movable disc 414. The fixed ring 415 is fixedly connected to the rigid connecting pipe 3. A connecting plate 416 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod 413. A movable plate 417 is fixedly connected above the connecting plate 416. A guide groove 419 is provided in the inner cavity of the movable plate 417, and the movable plate 417 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 49 through the guide groove 419. A rack 418 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the movable plate 417. A gear 420 meshes with the outer side of the rack 418. The gear 420 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 49.

[0018] By setting up a water pressure monitoring component 4, the movable plate 414 can move under water pressure during firefighting operations, thereby enabling the device to automatically control the rotation of the shaft 45. This allows the device to display the water pressure on the dial 42, making it easier for firefighters to know the water pressure in a timely manner and improving the effectiveness of the device.

[0019] The water pressure compensation component 5 includes two bearing brackets 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 1. A rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected between the two bearing brackets 51. The top end of the rotating rod 52 passes through the bearing bracket 51 and is connected to a transmission component. A first thread 53 and a second thread 54 are provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 52. The threads of the first thread 53 and the second thread 54 are in opposite directions. A movable seat 55 is threadedly connected to the outer side of both the first thread 53 and the second thread 54. A pressing plate 56 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable seat 55. A guide seat 57 is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing plate 56 away from the movable seat 55. A guide rod 58 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide seat 57. Both ends of the rod 58 are fixedly connected to the fixed seats 59, which are fixedly connected to the connecting box 1. The transmission assembly includes a linkage shaft 515 rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting box 1. One end of the linkage shaft 515 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 46, and the other end of the linkage shaft 515 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 514. The outer side of the driving wheel 514 is fitted with a belt 513, and the driving wheel 514 is connected to the driven wheel 512 through the belt 513. The outer side of the driven wheel 512 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 511. One end of the mounting shaft 511 is rotatably connected to the connecting box 1, and the other end of the mounting shaft 511 passes through the bearing bracket 51 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 52.

[0020] By setting up a water pressure compensation component 5, the device can automatically control the rotating rod 52 to rotate when abnormal water pressure is detected, so that the two squeezing plates 56 can move towards each other, so that the two squeezing plates 56 can squeeze or relax the flexible connecting pipe 2 to compensate for the water pressure, thereby avoiding a reduction in the fire-fighting effect of the device due to abnormal water pressure.

[0021] The fire alarm component 6 includes a mounting base 61 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 1. A response element 62 is rotatably connected below the mounting base 61. A striking element 63 is disposed below the response element 62. A mounting rod 64 is fixedly connected to the outside of the striking element 63. The mounting rod 64 is rotatably connected to the connecting box 1, and a gear 65 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod 64. A rack 66 meshes with the outside of the gear 65. A linkage component is disposed below the rack 66. The linkage component includes a fixing plate 68 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 1. A connecting frame 67 is slidably connected above the fixed plate 68. A rack 69 is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting frame 67. A residual gear 610 meshes between the two racks 69. A linkage rod 611 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the residual gear 610. The linkage rod 611 passes through the connecting box 1 and is fixedly connected to a driven conical wheel 612. A driving conical wheel 613 meshes with the outer side of the driven conical wheel 612. A fixed shaft 614 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving conical wheel 613. The fixed shaft 614 passes through the bearing bracket 51 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 52.

[0022] By setting up the fire alarm component 6, when the device compresses or releases the flexible connecting pipe 2 to compensate for water pressure, it can automatically control the rotation of the residual gear 610. This allows the device to control the striking element 63 to rotate back and forth continuously, so that the device can continuously strike the response element 62, thereby alerting firefighters that the water pressure is abnormal. This facilitates firefighters in taking appropriate measures, improving the practicality of the device.

[0023] Working principle of the invention: When the device is needed, connect the flexible connecting pipe 2 to the fire hydrant. The water in the fire hydrant will then pressurize the movable plate 414, separating it from the fixed ring 415, thus facilitating normal operation of the device. When the movable plate 414 moves, it drives the connecting plate 416, which is fixedly connected to it, to move synchronously. This, in turn, causes the connecting plate 416 to drive the movable plate 417, which is fixedly connected to it, to move synchronously. The movable plate 417, in turn, drives the rack 418, which is fixedly connected to it, to move synchronously. The gear 420 meshing with it rotates, and when the gear 420 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 49 fixedly connected to it to rotate, which in turn drives the driving wheel 48 fixedly connected to it to rotate. When the driving wheel 48 rotates, it drives the driven wheel 46 to rotate through the belt 47, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 45 fixedly connected to it to rotate. When the rotating shaft 45 rotates, it drives the pointer 44 fixedly connected to it to rotate. When the water pressure is normal, the pointer 44 will point to the designated position on the dial 42. When the water pressure is abnormal, the pressure on the movable disc 414 will increase or decrease. At this time, the driven wheel 46 will rotate. When the driven wheel 46 rotates, it will drive the linkage shaft 515 fixedly connected to it to rotate. This will cause the linkage shaft 515 to drive the driving wheel 514 fixedly connected to it to rotate. When the driving wheel 514 rotates, it will drive the driven wheel 512 to rotate through the belt 513. This will cause the driven wheel 512 to drive the mounting shaft 511 fixedly connected to it to rotate. When the mounting shaft 511 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 52 fixedly connected to it to rotate. This will cause the rotating rod 52 to drive the threaded wire 53 and the threaded wire 54 to rotate synchronously. Since the threaded wires 53 and 54 are in opposite directions, the two movable seats 55 will move towards each other. When the movable seats 55 move, they will drive the pressing plate 56 fixedly connected to them to move synchronously. This will cause the pressing plate 56 to press or release the flexible connecting pipe 2, thereby compensating for the water pressure during use. When the rotating rod 52 rotates, it drives the fixed shaft 614, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. This causes the fixed shaft 614 to drive the driving cone wheel 613, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. The driving cone wheel 613, in turn, drives the driven cone wheel 612, which in turn drives the linkage rod 611, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. The linkage rod 611, in turn, drives the residual gear 610, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. This causes the residual gear 610, under the action of the upper and lower racks 69, to drive the connecting frame 67 to move left and right continuously. When the connecting frame 67 moves, it drives the rack 66, which is fixedly connected to it, to move synchronously. This causes the rack 66 to drive the gear 65, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. When the gear 65 rotates, it drives the mounting rod 64, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. This causes the mounting rod 64 to drive the striking element 63, which is fixedly connected to it, to swing back and forth continuously. When the striking element 63 swings, it strikes the responding element 62, thereby alerting firefighters that the water pressure is abnormal so that they can take appropriate measures.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An IoT fire water monitoring device comprising a connection box (1), characterized in that: The side of the connecting box (1) is connected with a soft connecting pipe (2), and the other side of the connecting box (1) is connected with a hard connecting pipe (3), the soft connecting pipe (2) penetrates the connecting box (1) and is connected with the hard connecting pipe (3), the upper side of the connecting box (1) is provided with a water pressure monitoring assembly (4), the water pressure monitoring assembly (4) is used for monitoring the water pressure in the hard connecting pipe (3), and the water pressure monitoring assembly (4) penetrates the hard connecting pipe (3) and is connected with the hard connecting pipe (3), the inner cavity of the connecting box (1) is provided with a water pressure compensation assembly (5), the water pressure compensation assembly (5) is used for extruding and relaxing the soft connecting pipe (2) when the water pressure monitoring assembly (4) monitors that the water pressure is abnormal, and the water pressure compensation assembly (5) penetrates the connecting box (1) and is connected with the water pressure monitoring assembly (4), the outer side of the connecting box (1) is provided with a fire alarm assembly (6), the fire alarm assembly (6) is used for alarming when the water pressure is monitored to be abnormal, and the fire alarm assembly (6) penetrates the connecting box (1) and is connected with the water pressure compensation assembly (5).

2. The IoT fire protection water service monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The water pressure monitoring assembly (4) comprises a fixing frame (41) fixedly connected above the connecting box (1), a dial (42) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame (41) away from the connecting box (1), a scale line (43) is formed in the upper side of the dial (42), and a pointer (44) is rotatably connected to the side of the dial (42) close to the scale line (43), a rotating shaft (45) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pointer (44), the rotating shaft (45) penetrates the dial (42) and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel one (46), a belt one (47) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel one (46), and a driving wheel one (48) is connected to the driven wheel one (46) through the belt one (47), the outer side of the driving wheel one (48) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (49), the connecting rod (49) penetrates the hard connecting pipe (3) and is connected with a driving assembly.

3. The IoT fire service water monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: The driving assembly comprises a mounting plate (410) fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the hard connecting pipe (3), the outer side of the mounting plate (410) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (411), the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (411) is provided with a spring (412), one end of the spring (412) is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve (411), and the other end of the spring (412) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (421), the outer side of the limiting plate (421) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (413), the movable rod (413) penetrates through the fixed sleeve (411) and is fixedly connected with a movable disc (414), the outer side of the movable disc (414) is movably connected with a fixed ring (415), the fixed ring (415) is fixedly connected with the hard connecting pipe (3), the outer side of the movable rod (413) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (416), the upper side of the connecting plate (416) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (417), the inner cavity of the movable plate (417) is provided with a guide groove (419), and the movable plate (417) is slidably connected with the connecting rod (49) through the guide groove (419), the lower side of the movable plate (417) is fixedly connected with a rack one (418), the outer side of the rack one (418) is meshed with a gear one (420), and the gear one (420) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (49).

4. The IoT fire service water monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The water pressure compensation assembly (5) comprises two bearing frames (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box (1), two rotating rods (52) are rotatably connected between the two bearing frames (51), the top end of the rotating rod (52) penetrates through the bearing frame (51) and is connected with a transmission assembly, and the outer side of the rotating rod (52) is provided with a thread line one (53) and a thread line two (54), the thread directions of the thread line one (53) and the thread line two (54) are opposite, and the outer sides of the thread line one (53) and the thread line two (54) are both threadedly connected with movable seats (55), the outer side of the movable seat (55) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (56), the side, away from the movable seat (55), of the extrusion plate (56) is fixedly connected with a guide seat (57), the inner cavity of the guide seat (57) is slidably connected with a guide rod (58), and the two ends of the guide rod (58) are both fixedly connected with fixed seats (59).

5. The IoT fire protection water service monitoring device of claim 4, wherein: The transmission assembly comprises a linkage shaft (515) rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting box (1), one end of the linkage shaft (515) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel one (46), the other end of the linkage shaft (515) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel two (514), the outer side of the driving wheel two (514) is sleeved with a belt two (513), the driving wheel two (514) is connected with a driven wheel two (512) through the belt two (513), the outer side of the driven wheel two (512) is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft (511), one end of the mounting shaft (511) is rotatably connected with the connecting box (1), the other end of the mounting shaft (511) penetrates through the bearing frame (51) and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (52).

6. The IoT fire service water monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The fire alarm assembly (6) comprises a mounting seat (61) fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting box (1), a response piece (62) rotatably connected below the mounting seat (61), a knocking piece (63) arranged below the response piece (62), an installation rod (64) fixedly connected to the outer side of the knocking piece (63), the installation rod (64) being rotatably connected with the connecting box (1), a gear two (65) fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation rod (64), a rack two (66) engaged with the outer side of the gear two (65), and a linkage assembly arranged below the rack two (66).

7. The IoT fire protection water service monitoring device of claim 6, wherein: The linkage assembly comprises a fixed plate (68) fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting box (1), a connecting frame (67) slidably connected above the fixed plate (68), a rack three (69) fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting frame (67), a residual gear (610) engaged between the two rack threes (69), a linkage rod (611) fixedly connected to the outer side of the residual gear (610), the linkage rod (611) penetrating through the connecting box (1) and being fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (612), the driven bevel gear (612) being engaged with a driving bevel gear (613) on the outer side, the driving bevel gear (613) being fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (614), the fixed shaft (614) penetrating through the bearing frame (51) and being fixedly connected with the rotating rod (52).