The invention relates to a method for rapidly measuring the resonant frequency of a
resonant cavity based on
frequency spectrum polynomial fitting, and belongs to the technical field of acoustic / optical measurement. The objective of the invention is to solve the problems of tedious steps, low efficiency, long time, poor stability and the like of a
resonant cavity or resonant photoacoustic cavity resonant frequency measurement method. According to the method, the
frequency spectrum of the
resonant cavity is obtained through
frequency mixing excitation, the frequency is obtained after
curve fitting is conducted on
frequency spectrum data points through a frequency spectrum polynomial
fitting algorithm, and then resonant frequency measurement of the resonant cavity is achieved. According to the method, the measurement time of the resonant frequency of the resonant cavity is remarkably shortened, the measurement steps are simplified, and the
measurement precision is improved; meanwhile, the
resonance frequency is solved through frequency spectrum polynomial fitting,
data noise interference can be effectively reduced, and the method has higher robustness. All frequency signals within the resonant
frequency drift range are transmitted at a time through
frequency mixing excitation, one-by-one scanning is not needed, and therefore the method has the advantages of being good in real-time performance, high in response speed, high in precision and the like, and is suitable for rapid frequency calibration and real-time monitoring in the fields of acoustic resonators, resonant photoacoustic spectra and the like. And a novel method for measuring the resonant frequency is provided for the fields of high-sensitivity
resonance photoacoustic spectroscopy, acoustic
trace gas detection and the like.