An integrated automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport line for automated injection molding.
By designing an automated injection molding line with integrated automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport lines during the sealing strip processing, the problems of redundant waste in storage transport equipment and low efficiency of manual loading are solved, achieving efficient automated production and flexible production line layout.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sealing strip processing, the independent operation of material storage and transportation equipment leads to repetitive waste and cross-interference, and manual material loading is inefficient, affecting the layout and efficiency of the production line.
Design an integrated automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport line for automated injection molding. By setting up a matrix of transport trolleys and multiple automatic loading and unloading devices, a single drive component enables flexible layout and automated loading and unloading of the multiple transport trolley matrices. Combined with a storage station and recycling device, production efficiency is improved.
It saves on drive component costs, improves the flexibility and efficiency of the production line, reduces manual material loading waiting time, and enables batch feeding and automated loading and unloading.
Smart Images

Figure CN121224044B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of sealing strip processing technology, and specifically relates to an integrated automatic loading, unloading and storage transport line for automated injection molding lines. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's automobile industry, automobile production scale is increasing, and the demand for sealing strips, as an integral part of automobiles, is also growing. A complete sealing strip requires two production processes: cutting and injection molding, to form a finished product. To meet the demand for large-volume production, automated production lines integrating cutting and injection molding are being built to improve production efficiency. The transfer of sealing strips between the two processes within the automated production line requires specialized material handling equipment. However, the different needs of different products or different locations will affect the layout of the entire automated production line. When the production line adopts a left-right component-centered layout, the traditional material handling equipment operates independently, and multiple robot gripping points are concentrated in the same area. This leads to redundant waste of drive components on the transport equipment, increasing manufacturing costs. Furthermore, when different punching equipment is placed separately, the traditional material handling equipment, which needs to face different directions, may interfere with each other, which is detrimental to the production line layout.
[0003] In addition, the top strip is one of the important parts in the sealing strip processing. Currently, most of the feeding is done manually, which is slow. Due to the special nature of its material, direct feeding is difficult. Therefore, the current solution is to install the top strip onto the strip clamp once and then transfer the strip clamp together to reduce multiple installation steps. In addition, since the previous transport line required manual loading and unloading of each strip, and manual loading and unloading has no storage capacity, when the personnel leave, the transport line will have waiting time, which will affect its efficiency.
[0004] Currently, most material loading on the conveyor line involves manual installation of the flexible strips onto the flexible strip clamps before suspending them onto the conveyor line. This process is time-consuming, and since manual loading and unloading lacks storage capacity, the conveyor line experiences waiting time when personnel leave, which affects its efficiency.
[0005] Liner strips are one of the important parts in the sealing strip processing. The current feeding method is to manually feed the material onto the conveyor line. After feeding, it is necessary to wait for the next cycle before feeding can be done again. This waiting time affects the work efficiency of the personnel. Furthermore, when the personnel leave, the conveyor line will also experience waiting time, which will affect its efficiency. Therefore, the current feeding method needs to be improved.
[0006] In conclusion, the existing transport lines and material loading methods still need further improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0007] Purpose of the Invention: To overcome the above shortcomings, the purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport line for automated injection molding lines. Its structure is rationally designed, forming a transport cart matrix by regularly arranging different transport cart components. Multiple transport cart matrices are then equidistantly arranged on the transport module, thus combining to form a complete transport device. This requires only one drive component, saving on multiple drive components and reducing manufacturing costs. Because the transport cart matrix is equidistant, each transport pause occurs at the same position as the previous one. This characteristic allows for flexible placement of the loading and unloading device at other locations based on production line layout requirements or site constraints when a robot gripping position is identified.
[0008] Technical solution: In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an integrated automatic loading, unloading and storage transportation line for automated injection molding, comprising: an integrated conveyor line, wherein the integrated conveyor line is provided with at least one set of transport trolley matrices, the transport trolley matrices being equally spaced;
[0009] It also includes an automatic top bar loading / unloading device, an automatic soft bar loading / unloading device, and an automatic lining bar loading device. These devices are all located on the outside of the integrated conveyor line, and each device has a storage station. A transport trolley matrix is formed by regularly arranging different transport trolley components, and multiple transport trolley matrices are equidistantly arranged on the transport module to form a complete transport device. The transport trolley matrices are equidistant, and each transport pause occurs at the same position as the previous one. This characteristic allows for the selection of a robot gripping position based on production line layout requirements or site constraints.
[0010] The loading and unloading redundancy brought by each automatic loading and unloading device and its own storage station is used to compensate for the fact that the robot picks up materials in a production cycle from the same transport cart matrix, thereby improving the production efficiency of the automated line.
[0011] The transport trolley matrix includes at least one first transport device for transporting top strips, at least one first recycling transport device for transporting top strip sheet metal, at least one second recycling device for recycling soft strip transport and clamps, at least one second transport device for conveying lining strips, or any combination thereof.
[0012] The present invention also includes a second feeding and positioning module for positioning the lining strip, the second feeding and positioning module being disposed on the circulating storage and transportation module; the second feeding and positioning module includes a positioning drive cylinder, a positioning connecting plate, at least one positioning component, a lifting drive cylinder and a lifting flange, the positioning drive cylinder being installed on the circulating storage and transportation module, its output end being connected to the positioning connecting plate, the positioning component being disposed on the positioning connecting plate, the lifting drive cylinder being disposed above the positioning connecting plate and connected to the positioning connecting plate through a set of columns, its output end being provided with a lifting flange, the lifting flange being provided with a slot.
[0013] Furthermore, the automatic top bar loading and unloading device includes a top bar frame, a storage device, and at least one top bar transfer device. The storage device is located on the top bar frame, and the top bar transfer device is located on the top bar frame and cooperates with the storage device. It also includes a recycling device, which is movably connected to the horizontal movement drive module on the top bar frame.
[0014] Furthermore, the storage device includes at least one storage mounting frame, a first storage mechanism, a second storage mechanism, and a recycling and fixing mechanism. The storage mounting frame is mounted on the mounting part of the top bar frame. The second storage mechanism is connected to the storage mounting frame. The first storage mechanism is connected to either the storage mounting frame or the second storage mechanism. The recycling and fixing mechanism is located on one side of the storage mounting frame.
[0015] Preferably, the second storage mechanism includes a first mounting base, a fourth suspension base, and a rotary drive mechanism. The first mounting base is mounted on the storage mounting frame. The fourth suspension base is located on one side of the first mounting base and is rotatably connected to the first mounting base via an adapter frame. The rotary drive mechanism is mounted on one side of the first mounting base and cooperates with the adapter frame.
[0016] The rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary drive cylinder and a rack. The rotary drive cylinder is connected to the first mounting base through a cylinder bracket. Its output end is provided with a rack, and the other end of the rack passes through a through hole in the first mounting base.
[0017] The adapter frame has a second tooth at one end near the rack, which engages with the teeth on the rack.
[0018] The automatic soft strip loading and unloading device of the present invention includes a first frame, a first storage device, and at least one loading device. At least one strip loading station is provided on one side of the first frame. The first storage device is located on the first frame, and the loading device is located on the first frame and cooperates with the first storage device.
[0019] It also includes a soft strip clamp recycling device and a soft strip clamp storage device. The soft strip clamp recycling device is connected to the first frame and is located on the side of the first storage device away from the feeding device. The soft strip clamp storage device is located on the side of the soft strip clamp recycling device.
[0020] Furthermore, the feeding device includes a third moving module, a fourth moving module, a second lifting drive cylinder, a second lifting connecting plate, at least one feeding mechanical claw mechanism, a telescopic connecting plate, and a telescopic drive assembly. The third moving module is mounted on the first frame. The fourth moving module is connected to the drive block on the third moving module via a first moving base. The second lifting drive cylinder is located on one side of the fourth moving module. The second lifting connecting plate is mounted on the top of the second lifting drive cylinder. The feeding mechanical claw mechanism is mounted on the telescopic connecting plate. The telescopic connecting plate is connected to the slide rail on the second lifting connecting plate via a set of sliders and a slider below the telescopic connecting plate. The telescopic drive assembly is connected to the second lifting connecting plate via a mounting base, and its output end is connected to the telescopic connecting plate.
[0021] The loading mechanical claw mechanism includes a loading mounting frame, a clamping drive cylinder, and a clamping component. The loading mounting frame is connected to a telescopic connecting plate, and the clamping drive cylinder is installed on one side of the loading mounting frame, with its output end connected to the clamping component.
[0022] The upper part of the feeding mounting frame is provided with a transfer frame, and the transfer frame is provided with a second positioning component, which cooperates with the soft strip clamp.
[0023] The automatic lining strip feeding device includes a second frame, on which at least one material storage station is provided, and at least one strip loading base is provided at the material storage station;
[0024] A transport device, which is mounted on a second frame and positioned between two mounting bases;
[0025] A transfer device is located on one side of the second frame and cooperates with the transport device;
[0026] It also includes a first feeding device, which is mounted on the second frame and works in conjunction with a transfer device.
[0027] Preferably, the transport device includes a horizontal moving module, a third lifting drive cylinder, a lifting mounting plate, and at least one transport bar base. The horizontal moving module is connected to the frame, the third lifting drive cylinder is connected to the horizontal moving module through a moving seat, and a lifting mounting plate is installed at its output end. The transport bar bases are spaced apart on the lifting mounting plate.
[0028] The transfer device includes a first rotary drive cylinder, a rotary connecting plate, and a mechanical gripper. The first rotary drive cylinder is installed on one side of the frame, and its output end is connected to the rotary connecting plate. The mechanical gripper is connected to the rotary connecting plate.
[0029] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system of this invention integrates independent transport modules into a single transport module. A transport cart matrix is formed by regularly arranged different transport cart components. Multiple transport cart matrices are then equidistantly arranged on the transport module to form a complete transport device. Only one drive component is needed, thus saving on multiple drive components and reducing manufacturing costs. Because the transport cart matrix is equidistant, each transport pause occurs at the same position as the previous one. This characteristic allows for flexible placement of the loading and unloading device at other locations based on production line layout requirements or site constraints when a robot gripping position is identified. Furthermore, the loading and unloading redundancy brought by the automatic loading and unloading device and its built-in storage mechanism can compensate for the disadvantages of a production cycle robot picking up materials from the same transport cart matrix. If personnel directly load and unload materials from the transport cart matrix and rely solely on the storage of multiple transport cart matrices, the lack of materials or missing loading in one or more transport cart matrices will lead to the scrapping of products or the shutdown of the production line, thereby improving the production efficiency of the automated line.
[0031] 2. The automatic top bar loading and unloading device, through a top bar transfer device, can transfer top bars from the storage device to the transport line, automating the loading process. Simultaneously, the storage device effectively reduces waiting time and improves loading efficiency. The first and second storage mechanisms within the storage device allow for the simultaneous batch placement of top bars and sheet metal strips, further enhancing supply efficiency. The recycling device automatically recycles the sheet metal strips, reducing the workload for workers.
[0032] 3. The automatic loading and unloading device for soft strips enables batch placement of soft strips by setting up a first storage device, which can ensure the supply speed of loading and prevent problems such as material shortage or untimely supply. The loading device can realize automated loading and effectively improve its loading efficiency.
[0033] 4. The suspension base facilitates the placement and removal of the flexible strip clamp; a set of suspension brackets is provided on the suspension base, and the suspension brackets are provided with suspension grooves. The suspension grooves facilitate the suspension of the suspension rods on the flexible strip clamp, preventing them from falling.
[0034] 5. The soft strip clamp recycling device can automatically recycle soft strip clamps and place the recycled soft strip clamps on the soft strip clamp storage device for centralized storage to avoid them being scattered.
[0035] 6. The automatic feeding device for lining strips can receive products transported by the transfer device and deliver them to the designated transfer position. It works in conjunction with the preceding transport and transfer devices to achieve automatic feeding, reduce transfer waiting time, effectively improve feeding efficiency, reduce the workload of workers, and better meet production needs.
[0036] 7. The rotary drive cylinder drives the rotary connecting plate to rotate the mechanical gripper, transferring the product from the transport device to the feeding device, realizing automated transfer and feeding, and effectively improving its feeding efficiency.
[0037] 8. The clamping and positioning components improve the stability of rotation and prevent the product from falling during rotation.
[0038] 9. When the lifting drive cylinder in the second feeding and positioning module drives the lifting flange to rise, the lifting flange will drive the upper contour strip to move upward, which facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the second transport device. Attached Figure Description
[0039] Figure 1 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated conveyor line structure in this invention;
[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second transport device in this invention;
[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second feeding and positioning module in this invention;
[0043] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic top bar loading and unloading device in this invention;
[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the automatic top bar loading and unloading device in this invention;
[0045] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the material storage device in this invention;
[0046] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the material storage device in this invention;
[0047] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the top bar transfer device in this invention;
[0048] Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the recycling device in this invention;
[0049] Figure 11 This is a front view of the recycling device in this invention;
[0050] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic loading and unloading device for flexible strips in this invention;
[0051] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first storage device and the feeding device in this invention;
[0052] Figure 14 This is a partial schematic diagram of the installation of the first storage device and the feeding device in this invention;
[0053] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the soft strip clamp storage device in this invention;
[0054] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the soft strip clamp recycling device and the soft strip clamp storage device in this invention;
[0055] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of a partial installation of the soft strip clamp recycling device and the soft strip clamp storage device in this invention from another perspective;
[0056] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the liner feeding and storage device in this invention;
[0057] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the transport device in this invention;
[0058] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer device in the present invention;
[0059] Figure 21 This is a front view of the liner feeding and storage device of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding device in this invention;
[0061] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liner feeding and storage device for transporting products in this invention;
[0062] Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the sheet metal installation of the top strip and the top strip mounting strip in this invention;
[0063] Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible strip and transport tooling in this invention;
[0064] In the diagram: 11. Line support; 12. Circulating storage and transportation module; 13. Transportation trolley matrix; 14. First positioning module; 121. Conveying support; 122. Circular track frame; 123. Transportation drive assembly; 124. Driven wheel; 125. Synchronous belt; 126. Circular inclined guide rail; 131. First transportation device; 132. First recycling transportation device; 133. Second recycling device; 134. Second transportation device; 1311. First transportation trolley base assembly; 1312. First connecting plate; 1313. First suspension base; 13131. First anti-detachment groove; 1314. Limiting block; 1321. Second connecting plate; 1322. Second suspension base; 1323. Second transportation trolley base assembly; 13 2221. Suspension arc groove; 1331. Third transport trolley base assembly; 1332. Third suspension base; 1341. Third connecting plate; 1342. Fourth transport trolley base assembly; 1343. Upper contouring strip; 1344. Lower contouring strip; 1345. Lifting insert plate; 15. Second feeding and positioning module; 151. Positioning drive cylinder; 152. Positioning connecting plate; 153. Positioning component; 154. Lifting drive cylinder; 155. Lifting flange; 21. Top bar frame; 22. Storage device; 23. Top bar transfer device; 221. Storage mounting frame; 222. First storage mechanism; 223. Second storage mechanism; 224. Recycling and fixing mechanism; 2231. First mounting seat; 2232. Fourth suspension base; 2233, Rotary drive mechanism; 22331, Rotary drive cylinder; 22332, Rack; 2241, Adjustable mounting bracket; 2242, Suspension seat; 2243, Support base; 231, First moving module; 232, Second moving module; 233, Lifting drive cylinder; 234, Lifting connecting plate; 235, Top bar transfer mechanism; 236, Horizontal drive cylinder; 2351, Transfer mounting bracket; 2352, Transfer clamping assembly; 2353, Transfer drive cylinder; 24, Recycling device; 241, Moving base; 242, Lifting drive cylinder; 243, Lifting connecting plate; 244, Mechanical claw assembly; 31, First frame; 32, First storage device; 33, Feeding device; 321, First storage mounting bracket; 322 331. Fifth suspension base; 332. Third moving module; 333. Fourth moving module; 334. Lifting drive cylinder; 335. Lifting connecting plate; 336. Loading mechanical claw mechanism; 337. Telescopic connecting plate; 338. Telescopic drive assembly; 339. Loading mounting frame; 330. Clamping drive cylinder; 331. Clamping component; 332. Second positioning component; 333. Soft strip clamp recycling device; 344. Soft strip clamp storage device; 355. Fifth moving module; 346. Recycling overall lifting cylinder; 347. Recycling mechanical claw mechanism; 358. Storage mounting plate; 359. Mounting base; 350. Sixth suspension base; 351. Telescopic drive mechanism; 42. Second frame; 43. Strip loading base; 440. Transport device;44. Transfer device; 45. First feeding device; 431. Horizontal moving module; 432. Third lifting drive cylinder; 433. Lifting mounting plate; 434. Transport bar base; 441. First rotary drive cylinder; 442. Rotary connecting plate; 443. Operating mechanical gripper; 4431. Clamping bracket; 4432. Clamping positioning drive cylinder; 4433. Clamping positioning component; 444. Limiting mechanism; 451. First slide rail assembly; 452. Feeding mechanism; 453. Telescopic fixed base; 454. Telescopic cylinder assembly; 455. Feeding moving cylinder assembly; 4521. Lifting cylinder; 4522. Third lifting connecting plate; 4523. Second mechanical claw assembly; 46. Lifting bar reference assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0065] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0066] Example 1
[0067] like Figures 1 to 2 The diagram shows an integrated automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport line for an automated injection molding line, comprising: an integrated conveyor line 1, on which at least one set of transport trolley matrices 13 are provided, the transport trolley matrices 13 being equally spaced; and an automatic top strip loading / unloading device 2, an automatic soft strip loading / unloading device 3, and an automatic liner loading / unloading device 4, all of which are located on the outside of the integrated conveyor line 1, and each of these devices has a storage station. During operation, the drive motor in the transport drive assembly 123 drives the main drive wheel to rotate. Through the cooperation of the main drive wheel, driven wheel 124, and synchronous belt 125, transmission and conveying are achieved. As the synchronous belt 125 moves, it drives the transport trolley matrix 13 connected to it to move. In the entire operation, only one transport drive assembly 123 is needed, which effectively solves the problem that each product transport requires a separate drive assembly, saves multiple sets of drive assemblies, and reduces the manufacturing cost of the equipment. Since the transport trolley matrix is set at equal intervals, the stopping position of each transport trolley matrix is the same as the previous one for each transport stop. Based on this characteristic, when one position is confirmed as the robot gripping position, the loading and unloading devices can be flexibly set at other points according to the production line layout requirements or production site restrictions to meet the layout requirements.
[0068] The transport trolley matrix 13 includes at least one first transport device 131 for transporting top strips, at least one first recycling transport device 132 for transporting top strip sheet metal, at least one second recycling device 133 for recycling soft strip transport and clamps, at least one second transport device 134 for conveying lining strips, or any combination thereof.
[0069] like Figure 4 The diagram also includes a second feeding and positioning module 15 for positioning the lining strips. The second feeding and positioning module 15 is mounted on the circulating storage and transportation module 12. The second feeding and positioning module 15 includes a positioning drive cylinder 151, a positioning connecting plate 152, at least one positioning component 153, a lifting drive cylinder 154, and a lifting flange 155. The positioning drive cylinder 151 is mounted on the circulating storage and transportation module 12, and its output end is connected to the positioning connecting plate 152. The positioning component 153 is mounted on the positioning connecting plate 152. The lifting drive cylinder 154 is located above the positioning connecting plate 152 and is connected to the positioning connecting plate 152 through a set of columns. Its output end is provided with a lifting flange 155, and the lifting flange 155 is provided with a slot.
[0070] like Figure 5 The automatic top bar loading and unloading device 2 shown includes a top bar frame 21, a storage device 22, and at least one top bar transfer device 23. The storage device 22 is mounted on the top bar frame 21, and the top bar transfer device 23 is mounted on the top bar frame 21 and cooperates with the storage device 22. It also includes a recycling device 24, which is movably connected to the horizontal movement drive module 211 on the top bar frame 21.
[0071] like Figures 5 to 8The storage device 22 shown includes at least one storage mounting frame 221, a first storage mechanism 222, a second storage mechanism 223, and a recycling and fixing mechanism 224. The storage mounting frame 221 is mounted on the mounting part of the top bar frame 21. The second storage mechanism 223 is connected to the storage mounting frame 221. The first storage mechanism 222 is connected to either the storage mounting frame 221 or the second storage mechanism 223. The recycling and fixing mechanism 224 is located on one side of the storage mounting frame 221. The second storage mechanism 223 includes a first mounting base 2231, a fourth suspension base 2232, and a rotary drive mechanism 2233. The first mounting base 2231 is mounted on the storage mounting frame 221. The fourth suspension base 2232 is located on one side of the first mounting base 2231 and is rotatably connected to the first mounting base 2231 via an adapter frame 2234. The rotary drive mechanism 2233 is mounted on one side of the first mounting base 2231 and is connected to the adapter frame 2234. The rotary drive mechanism 2233 includes a rotary drive cylinder 22331 and a rack 22332. The rotary drive cylinder 22331 is connected to the first mounting base 2231 through a cylinder bracket. Its output end is provided with a rack 22332. The other end of the rack 22332 passes through the through hole of the first mounting base 2231. The adapter 2234 is provided with a second tooth at one end near the rack 22332, which cooperates with the tooth on the rack 22332.
[0072] like Figures 5 to 11 The automatic soft strip loading and unloading device 3 shown includes a first frame 31, a first storage device 32, and at least one loading device 33. At least one strip loading station is provided on one side of the first frame 31. The first storage device 32 is located on the first frame 31, and the loading device 33 is located on the first frame 31 and cooperates with the first storage device 32.
[0073] It also includes a soft strip clamp recycling device 34 and a soft strip clamp storage device 35. The soft strip clamp recycling device 34 is connected to the first frame 31 and is located on the side of the first storage device 32 away from the feeding device 33. The soft strip clamp storage device 35 is located on the side of the soft strip clamp recycling device 34.
[0074] like Figure 13 , Figure 14The feeding device 33 shown includes a third moving module 331, a fourth moving module 332, a second lifting drive cylinder 333, a second lifting connecting plate 334, at least one feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335, a telescopic connecting plate 336, and a telescopic drive assembly 337. The third moving module 331 is mounted on the first frame 31. The fourth moving module 332 is connected to the drive block on the third moving module 331 through a first moving base 338. The second lifting drive cylinder 333 is located on one side of the fourth moving module 332. The second lifting connecting plate 334 is mounted on the top of the second lifting drive cylinder 333. The feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335 is mounted on the telescopic connecting plate 336. The telescopic connecting plate 336 is connected to the slide rail on the second lifting connecting plate 334 through a set of sliders and a slider below the telescopic connecting plate 336. The telescopic drive assembly 337 is connected to the second lifting connecting plate 334 through a mounting base, and its output end is connected to the telescopic connecting plate 336.
[0075] The loading mechanical claw mechanism 335 includes a loading mounting frame 3351, a clamping drive cylinder 3352, and a clamping component 3353. The loading mounting frame 3351 is connected to the telescopic connecting plate 336. The clamping drive cylinder 3352 is installed on one side of the loading mounting frame 3351, and its output end is connected to the clamping component 3353.
[0076] The upper part of the feeding mounting frame 3351 is provided with a transfer frame, and the transfer frame is provided with a second positioning component 3354, which cooperates with the soft strip clamp.
[0077] like Figures 18-23 The automatic lining strip feeding device 4 shown includes a second frame 41, a transport device 43, and a transfer device 44. The second frame 41 is provided with at least one storage station, and the storage station has at least one strip loading base 42. The transport device 43 is located on the second frame 41 and between two strip loading bases 42. The transfer device 44 is located on one side of the second frame 41 and cooperates with the transport device 43. It also includes a first feeding device 45, which is located on the second frame 41 and cooperates with the transfer device 44.
[0078] like Figure 19 The transport device 43 shown includes a horizontal moving module 431, a third lifting drive cylinder 432, a lifting mounting plate 433, and at least one transport bar base 434. The horizontal moving module 431 is connected to the second frame 41. The third lifting drive cylinder 432 is connected to the horizontal moving module 431 through a moving seat, and the lifting mounting plate 433 is installed at its output end. The transport bar bases 434 are spaced apart on the lifting mounting plate 433.
[0079] like Figure 20The transfer device 44 shown includes a first rotary drive cylinder 441, a rotary connecting plate 442, and a mechanical gripper 443. The first rotary drive cylinder 441 is installed on one side of the second frame 41, and its output end is connected to the rotary connecting plate 442. The mechanical gripper 443 is connected to the rotary connecting plate 442.
[0080] Example 2
[0081] The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system described in this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1. However, the integrated transport line 1 includes a line support 11, on which a circulating storage transport module 12 is mounted. Transport trolley matrices 13 are evenly spaced on the circulating storage transport module 12, and the two are connected by a transmission mechanism. It also includes at least one first positioning module 14, which is mounted on the circulating storage transport module 12. By optimizing the line structure and setting the transport trolley matrix 13 on the circulating storage transport module, which are evenly spaced, a complete transport device can simultaneously transport multiple products, effectively improving transport efficiency, shortening product transport time, and shortening the entire production cycle. Furthermore, the entire line only requires one drive component, effectively saving on multiple drive components and reducing manufacturing costs.
[0082] like Figure 2 The circulating storage and transportation module 12 shown includes a conveying support 121, a set of annular track frames 122, a transportation drive assembly 123, a set of driven wheels 124, a synchronous belt 125, and a set of annular inclined guide rails 126. The conveying support 121 has annular track frames 122 above and below it. The transportation drive assembly 123 and the driven wheels 124 are both connected to the conveying support 121 and are driven by the synchronous belt 125. The annular inclined guide rails 126 are mounted on the annular track frames 122. During operation, the drive motor in the transportation drive assembly 123 drives the main drive wheel to rotate. Through the cooperation of the main drive wheel, the driven wheels 124, and the synchronous belt 125, transmission and transportation are achieved. As the synchronous belt 125 moves, it drives the connected transportation trolley matrix 13 to move. Throughout the entire operation, only one transportation drive assembly 123 is needed, effectively solving the problem of requiring a separate drive assembly for each product, saving multiple sets of drive assemblies, and reducing equipment manufacturing costs. The transport drive assembly 123 drives the main drive wheel to rotate the synchronous belt 125, which in turn drives the transport trolley matrix 13 to rotate on it. This enables the loading and conveying of products, effectively solving the problem of using different transport mechanisms for different products and greatly saving on equipment costs.
[0083] like Figure 2The transport trolley matrix 13 shown includes at least one first transport device 131 for transporting top strips, at least one first recycling transport device 132 for transporting top strip sheet metal, at least one second recycling device 133 for recycling soft strip transport and clamps, at least one second transport device 134 for conveying lining strips, or any combination thereof. The transport trolley matrix 13 can be configured by selecting appropriate transport and recycling devices based on the actual products being transported, thus better meeting production needs.
[0084] like Figure 2 The first transport device 131 shown includes a first transport trolley base assembly 1311, a first connecting plate 1312, and a first suspension base 1313. The first transport trolley base assembly 1311 is connected to a synchronous belt 125, and its rollers cooperate with an annular inclined guide rail 126. The first connecting plate 1312 is connected to the first transport trolley base assembly 1311, and the first suspension base 1313 is connected to the first connecting plate 1312. The first suspension base 1313 is provided with a first anti-detachment groove 13131, and the lower part of the first connecting plate 1312 is provided with a limiting block 1314 that cooperates with the first suspension base 1313. The top strip sheet metal is provided with a suspension limiting rod. The top strip sheet metal with the product is inserted into the groove of the first suspension base 1313 and the limiting block 1314, and the suspension limiting rod on it is horizontally arranged in the first anti-detachment groove 13131. The first transport trolley base assembly 1311 cooperates with the annular inclined guide rail 126, and the first anti-detachment groove 13131 can prevent the top bar from falling off during transport, thereby improving its transport stability.
[0085] The first recycling and transport device 132 includes a second connecting plate 1321, a second suspension base 1322, and a second transport trolley base assembly 1323. The second suspension base 1322 is mounted on the second connecting plate 1321 and has a suspension arc groove 132221 thereon. The second transport trolley base assembly 1323 is located on the side of the second connecting plate 1321 away from the second suspension base 1322 and is connected to the synchronous belt 125. The rollers on it cooperate with the annular inclined guide rail 126. The first recycling and transport device 132 is capable of recycling top strip sheet metal.
[0086] The second recycling device 133 includes a third transport trolley base assembly 1331. One side of the third transport trolley base assembly 1331 is connected to the timing belt 125, and the pulley on it cooperates with the annular inclined guide rail 126. A third suspension base 1332 is provided on the side away from the timing belt 125. The third suspension base 1332 is provided with a suspension groove and an anti-detachment groove on the upper part.
[0087] like Figure 3The second transport device 134 shown includes a third connecting plate 1341, a fourth transport trolley base assembly 1342, an upper contouring strip 1343, and a lower contouring strip 1344. The fourth transport trolley base assembly 1342 is connected to a synchronous belt 125, and its pulleys cooperate with an annular inclined guide rail 126. The third connecting plate 1341 is connected to the fourth transport trolley base assembly 1342, and a guide rail is provided on the side away from the fourth transport trolley base assembly 1342. The upper contouring strip 1343 and the lower contouring strip 1344 are slidably connected to the guide rail by sliders, and a lifting plate 1345 is provided above the upper contouring strip 1343. The upper and lower contouring strips 1343 and 1344 can restrict the upper and lower ends of the product's lining strip, improving its transport stability. When loading or unloading is required, the upper contouring strip 1343 can be moved upwards to open it. It should be noted that the lower contour strip 1344 is tightened with bolts during operation, and its position can be adjusted according to actual needs.
[0088] like Figure 4 The diagram also includes a second feeding and positioning module 15 for positioning the lining strips. The second feeding and positioning module 15 is mounted on the circulating storage and transportation module 12. The second feeding and positioning module 15 includes a positioning drive cylinder 151, a positioning connecting plate 152, at least one positioning element 153, a lifting drive cylinder 154, and a lifting flange 155. The positioning drive cylinder 151 is mounted on the circulating storage and transportation module 12, and its output end is connected to the positioning connecting plate 152. The positioning element 153 is located on the positioning connecting plate 152. The lifting drive cylinder 154 is located above the positioning connecting plate 152 and is connected to the positioning connecting plate 152 via a set of columns. Its output end is provided with a lifting flange 155, which has a slot. The second feeding and positioning module 15 can position the second transportation device 134. Simultaneously, when the lifting drive cylinder drives the lifting flange 155 to rise, the lifting flange 155 will move the upper contour strip block 1343 upwards, facilitating control of the opening and closing of the second transportation device 134. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the positioning element 153 is preferably a positioning pin, but other suitable positioning elements 153 can also be selected according to actual needs, as long as they can meet the positioning requirements.
[0089] The working process is as follows: Before feeding, when the lifting drive cylinder 154 drives the lifting flange 155 to rise, the lifting flange 155 will lift the lifting plate 1345. During the process of lifting the plate 1345 rising, it will drive the upper conforming strip block 1343 to move upward, and the second transport device 134 used to transport the lining strip is in the open state.
[0090] After the product is placed, when the lifting drive cylinder 154 drives the lifting flange 155 to descend, the lifting flange 155 will drive the lifting plate 1345 to move downward. During the downward movement of the lifting plate 1345, it will also drive the upper conforming strip block 1343 to move downward together and lock the liner strip.
[0091] like Figures 5 to 11 The automatic top bar loading and unloading device 2 shown includes a top bar frame 21, a storage device 22, and at least one top bar transfer device 23. The storage device 22 is mounted on the top bar frame 21, and the top bar transfer device 23 is mounted on the top bar frame 21 and cooperates with the storage device 22. It also includes a recycling device 24, which is movably connected to a horizontal movement drive module 211 on the top bar frame 21. In this embodiment, the first storage mechanism 222 and the second storage mechanism 223 are used to place the top bar and the top bar sheet metal, respectively; other recycling fixing mechanisms 224 can also be placed as needed for fixing the top bar sheet metal recycling.
[0092] As shown in the figure, the recycling fixing mechanism 224 is located between the two storage mounting frames 221.
[0093] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 The storage device 22 shown includes at least one storage mounting frame 221, a first storage mechanism 222, a second storage mechanism 223, and a recycling and fixing mechanism 224. The storage mounting frame 221 is mounted on the mounting part 2211. The second storage mechanism 223 is connected to the storage mounting frame 221. The first storage mechanism 222 is connected to the storage mounting frame 221 or the second storage mechanism 223. The recycling and fixing mechanism 224 is located on one side of the storage mounting frame 221.
[0094] like Figure 8 The second storage mechanism 223 shown includes a first mounting base 2231, a fourth suspension base 2232, and a rotary drive mechanism 2233. The first mounting base 2231 is mounted on the storage mounting frame 221. The fourth suspension base 2232 is located on one side of the first mounting base 2231 and is rotatably connected to the first mounting base 2231 through an adapter frame 2234. The rotary drive mechanism 2233 is mounted on one side of the first mounting base 2231 and cooperates with the adapter frame 2234.
[0095] The rotary drive mechanism 2233 includes a rotary drive cylinder 22331 and a rack 22332. The rotary drive cylinder 22331 is connected to the first mounting base 2231 through a cylinder bracket. Its output end is provided with a rack 22332. The other end of the rack 22332 passes through a through hole in the first mounting base 2231.
[0096] The adapter 2234 has a second tooth at one end near the rack 22332, which engages with the tooth on the rack 22332.
[0097] like Figure 7 The recycling fixing mechanism 224 shown includes at least one adjustable mounting frame 2241 and a suspension seat 2242. The adjustable mounting frame 2241 is connected to the storage mounting frame 221 through the mounting seat, and a support base 2243 is provided between the two adjustable mounting frames 2241. The suspension seat 2242 is mounted on the adjustable mounting frame 2241.
[0098] like Figure 9 The top bar transfer device 23 shown includes a first moving module 231, a second moving module 232, a lifting drive cylinder 233, a lifting connecting plate 234, a top bar transfer mechanism 235, and a horizontal drive cylinder 236. The first moving module 231 is mounted on the side mounting bracket of the top bar frame 21. The second moving module 232 is movably connected to the first moving module 231. The lifting drive cylinder 233 is connected to the second moving module 232 through a movable mounting base 237. The lifting connecting plate 234 is mounted on the output end of the lifting drive cylinder 233, and a set of slide rails is provided on the lifting connecting plate 234. The top bar transfer mechanism 235 is slidably connected to the slide rails through a sliding block. The horizontal drive cylinder 236 is mounted on the lifting connecting plate 234, and its output end is connected to the top bar transfer mechanism 235.
[0099] The top bar transfer mechanism 235 includes a transfer mounting frame 2351, a set of transfer clamping components 2352, and a transfer drive cylinder 2353. The transfer mounting frame 2351 is slidably connected to the slide rail on the lifting connecting plate 234 via a sliding block. The transfer drive cylinder 2353 is connected to the mounting seat on the transfer mounting frame 2351, and its output end is connected to the transfer clamping components 2352.
[0100] like Figure 10 and Figure 11 The recycling device 24 shown includes a movable base 241, a lifting drive cylinder 242, a lifting connecting plate 243, and at least one set of mechanical claw assemblies 244. The movable base 241 is movably connected to the horizontal moving drive module 211 through a power connecting block. The lifting drive cylinder 242 is connected to the movable base 241, and its output end is connected to the lifting connecting plate 243. The mechanical claw assembly 244 is connected to the lifting connecting plate 243.
[0101] The mechanical gripper assembly 244 includes a gripper and a gripper drive cylinder. The gripper is connected to the output end of the gripper drive cylinder via a connector, and the inner side of the gripper is provided with a groove that cooperates with the sheet metal strip.
[0102] like Figures 12 to 17The automatic soft strip loading and unloading device 3 shown includes a first frame 31, a first storage device 32, and at least one loading device 33. At least one strip loading station is provided on one side of the first frame 31. The first storage device 32 is located on the first frame 31, and the loading device 33 is located on the first frame 31 and cooperates with the first storage device 32. It also includes a soft strip clamp recycling device 34 and a soft strip clamp storage device 35. The soft strip clamp recycling device 34 is connected to the first frame 31 and is located on the side of the first storage device 32 away from the loading device 33. The soft strip clamp storage device 35 is located on the side of the soft strip clamp recycling device 34.
[0103] In this embodiment, the first storage device 32 is used for storing soft strips, and the feeding device 33 is used for feeding soft strips. It should be noted that it can also be used for storing and feeding other strip-shaped products according to actual needs.
[0104] like Figure 13 The first storage device 32 shown includes a first storage mounting frame 321 and at least one fifth suspension base 322. The first storage mounting frame 321 is provided with at least one mounting position for mounting the fifth suspension base 322, and the fifth suspension base 322 is spaced apart from the first storage mounting frame 321. A set of suspension brackets is provided opposite to each other on the fifth suspension base 322, and the suspension brackets are provided with suspension grooves.
[0105] like Figure 13 , Figure 14 The feeding device 33 shown includes a third moving module 331, a fourth moving module 332, a second lifting drive cylinder 333, a second lifting connecting plate 334, at least one feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335, a telescopic connecting plate 336, and a telescopic drive assembly 337. The third moving module 331 is mounted on the first frame 31. The fourth moving module 332 is connected to the drive block on the third moving module 331 through a first moving base 338. The second lifting drive cylinder 333 is located on one side of the fourth moving module 332. The second lifting connecting plate 334 is mounted on the top of the second lifting drive cylinder 333. The feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335 is mounted on the telescopic connecting plate 336. The telescopic connecting plate 336 is connected to the slide rail on the second lifting connecting plate 334 through a set of sliders and a slider below the telescopic connecting plate 336. The telescopic drive assembly 337 is connected to the second lifting connecting plate 334 through a mounting base, and its output end is connected to the telescopic connecting plate 336.
[0106] The loading mechanical claw mechanism 335 includes a loading mounting frame 3351, a clamping drive cylinder 3352, and a clamping member 3353. The loading mounting frame 3351 is connected to a telescopic connecting plate 336. The clamping drive cylinder 3352 is installed on one side of the loading mounting frame 3351, and its output end is connected to the clamping member 3353. The upper part of the loading mounting frame 3351 is provided with a transition frame, and the transition frame is provided with a second positioning member 3354, which cooperates with the soft strip clamp.
[0107] like Figure 17 The soft strip clamp recycling device 34 shown includes a fifth moving module 341, a recycling integral lifting cylinder 342, a set of recycling mechanical claw mechanisms 343, and a recycling independent lifting cylinder 344. The fifth moving module 341 is mounted on the first frame 31. The recycling integral lifting cylinder 342 is slidably connected to the fifth moving module 341 through a second moving base 345, and its output end is provided with an integral lifting connecting frame 3421. The recycling independent lifting cylinder 344 is connected to the integral lifting connecting frame 3421 at the output end of the recycling integral lifting cylinder 342 through an independent lifting cylinder connecting plate 346. The output end of the recycling independent lifting cylinder 344 is provided with an independent lifting connecting plate 3441. Both the independent lifting connecting plate 3441 and the integral lifting connecting frame 3421 are provided with recycling mechanical claw mechanisms 343. The fifth moving module 341 includes an overall moving module 3411 and a two-stage unloading moving drive cylinder 3412. The overall moving module 3411 includes an overall drive cylinder and a slide rail assembly. The two-stage unloading moving drive cylinder 3412 is connected to the slide rail assembly through a sliding block and to the overall drive cylinder through a sliding seat. The overall lifting cylinder 342 for recycling is connected to the output end of the two-stage unloading moving drive cylinder 3412 through a second moving base 345.
[0108] like Figure 15 and Figure 16 The shown soft strip clamp storage device 35 includes a storage mounting plate 351, a mounting base 352, a sixth suspension base 353, and a telescopic drive mechanism 354. The first frame 31 is provided with an auxiliary support frame for mounting the soft strip clamp storage device 35. The auxiliary support frame is provided with at least one mounting plate. A set of guide rails are provided opposite to each other on the mounting plate. The storage mounting plate 351 is slidably connected to the guide rail seat through a set of sliders. The mounting base 352 is mounted on the storage mounting plate 351. The sixth suspension base 353 is provided on the mounting base 352. The telescopic drive mechanism 354 is connected to the mounting plate through the mounting seat, and its output end is connected to the storage mounting plate 351.
[0109] like Figures 18 to 23The automatic lining strip feeding device 4 shown includes a second frame 41, a transport device 43, and a transfer device 44. The second frame 41 is provided with at least one storage station, and the storage station has at least one strip loading base 42. The transport device 43 is located on the second frame 41 and between two strip loading bases 42. The transfer device 44 is located on one side of the second frame 41 and cooperates with the transport device 43. It also includes a first feeding device 45, which is located on the second frame 41 and cooperates with the transfer device 44.
[0110] like Figure 19 The transport device 43 shown includes a horizontal moving module 431, a third lifting drive cylinder 432, a lifting mounting plate 433, and at least one transport bar base 434. The horizontal moving module 431 is connected to the second frame 41. The third lifting drive cylinder 432 is connected to the horizontal moving module 431 through a moving seat, and the lifting mounting plate 433 is installed at its output end. The transport bar bases 434 are spaced apart on the lifting mounting plate 433.
[0111] like Figure 19 , Figure 20 The transfer device 44 shown includes a first rotary drive cylinder 441, a rotary connecting plate 442, and a mechanical gripper 443. The first rotary drive cylinder 441 is installed on one side of the second frame 41, and its output end is connected to the rotary connecting plate 442. The mechanical gripper 443 is connected to the rotary connecting plate 442.
[0112] The horizontal moving module 431 includes a slide rail assembly and a horizontal drive cylinder. The slide rail assembly is mounted on the second frame 41, and the horizontal drive cylinder is connected to the second frame 41 via a mounting base. The output end of the horizontal drive cylinder has a movable seat, which is slidably connected to the slide rail assembly via a slider. Its side is connected to the third lifting drive cylinder 432. A through hole is provided on one side plate of the second frame 41, which cooperates with the transport device 43. The through hole facilitates the horizontal moving module 431 driving the transport strip base 434 to deliver the liner to the transfer device 44. After the operating mechanical gripper 443 clamps the liner, the first rotary drive cylinder 441 drives the rotary connecting plate 442 to rotate. The rotary connecting plate 442 drives the operating mechanical gripper 443 and the clamped liner to rotate together, rotating them from a horizontal state to a vertical state. This facilitates feeding the circulating storage and transport module 12.
[0113] The operating mechanical gripper 443 includes a clamping bracket 4431, a clamping and positioning drive cylinder 4432, and a clamping and positioning element 4433. The clamping bracket 4431 is mounted on a rotating connecting plate 442. The clamping and positioning drive cylinder 4432 is located on one side of the clamping bracket 4431, and its output end is provided with a clamping and positioning element 4433. The liner is placed on the clamping bracket 4431, and the clamping and positioning drive cylinder 4432 drives the clamping and positioning element 4433 to rotate to the product surface, pressing the product and thus clamping the liner.
[0114] It also includes a set of limiting mechanisms 444 for limiting the rotational position of the rotating connecting plate 442.
[0115] like Figure 23 The first feeding device 45 shown includes a first slide rail assembly 451, a feeding mechanism 452, a telescopic fixed base 453, a telescopic cylinder assembly 454, and a feeding moving cylinder assembly 455. The feeding mechanism 452 is connected to a second movable seat, which is slidably connected to the first slide rail assembly 451 via a slider. The telescopic fixed base 453 is located on one side of the first slide rail assembly 451. One end of the telescopic cylinder assembly 454 is connected to the telescopic fixed base 453, and the other end is connected to the feeding moving cylinder assembly 455. The output end of the feeding moving cylinder assembly 455 is connected to the feeding mechanism 452.
[0116] like Figure 22 , Figure 23 The feeding mechanism 452 shown includes a lifting cylinder 4521, a third lifting connecting plate 4522, and at least one second mechanical claw assembly 4523. The lifting cylinder 4521 is mounted on a second movable seat, the third lifting connecting plate 4522 is mounted on the output end of the lifting cylinder 4521, and the second mechanical claw assembly 4523 is mounted on the third lifting connecting plate 4522.
[0117] It also includes a lifting strip reference assembly 46, which is mounted on the second frame 41 and cooperates with the strip base 42.
[0118] Example 3
[0119] The working method of the integrated automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport line for automated injection molding in this embodiment is as follows: The working principle of the top bar loading and unloading device is as follows:
[0120] Top bar feeding: The horizontal drive cylinder 236 in the top bar transfer device 23 extends to drive multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to extend and approach the top bar storage station. The transfer drive cylinder 2353 in the multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 drives the transfer clamping assembly 2352 to close and grab the top bar and its mounting sheet metal located on multiple first storage mechanisms 222 at the top bar storage station.
[0121] The lifting drive cylinder 233 in the top bar transfer device 23 extends to drive multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to rise. Then the second moving module 232 retracts to drive the lifting drive cylinder 233 and its multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 away from the suspension base on the first storage mechanism 222.
[0122] The horizontal drive cylinder 236 in the top bar transfer device 23 retracts, causing multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to retract, and causing multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to move away from the top bar storage station;
[0123] The first moving module 231 in the top bar transfer device 23 moves backward, driving multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to approach the first transport device 131. At this time, the multiple sets of top bars and their sheet metal components arranged at equal intervals move backward by one interval.
[0124] The horizontal drive cylinder 236 in the top bar transfer device 23 extends again, driving multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to extend and approach the top bar storage station and the first transport device 131;
[0125] The second moving module 232 in the top bar transfer device 23 extends to drive the lifting drive cylinder 233 and its multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to approach the suspension base on the first storage mechanism 222 and the suspension base on the first transport device 131; then the lifting drive cylinder 233 retracts to drive the multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to descend and suspend the multiple sets of top bars and their mounting sheet metal to the first storage mechanism 222 and the suspension base on the first transport device 131 at the top bar storage station;
[0126] The transfer drive cylinder 2353 in the multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 in the top bar transfer device 23 drives the transfer clamping assembly 2352 to open. Then, the horizontal drive cylinder 236 retracts, causing the multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to retract. Finally, the first moving module 231 moves forward, causing the multiple sets of top bar transfer mechanisms 235 to move away from the first transport device 131 and return to the standby position.
[0127] The sheet metal recycling and blanking process for the top strip mounting strip is as follows:
[0128] The horizontal movement drive module 211 in the recycling device 24 moves backward, driving multiple sets of mechanical claw assemblies 244 to approach the first recycling transport device 132;
[0129] The lifting drive cylinder 242 in the recycling device 24 extends to drive multiple sets of mechanical claw assemblies 244 to rise. The mechanical claw assembly 244 closes during the lifting process, lifting the sheet metal strip to detach it from the sheet metal recycling storage and opening station. The first mounting base 2231, the fourth suspension base 2232 and the suspension base in the first recycling transport device 132 are opened.
[0130] The rotary drive mechanism 2233 in the sheet metal recycling storage station extends and drives the rack 22332 to extend. The movement of the rack 22332 drives the fourth suspension base 2232 to rotate in the first mounting base 2231 toward the rotary drive mechanism 2233, thereby opening the movement path of the top strip sheet metal.
[0131] The horizontal movement drive module 211 in the recycling device 24 moves forward, driving multiple sets of mechanical claw assemblies 244 away from the first recycling transport device 132 and closer to the recycling fixing mechanism 224. At this time, the multiple sets of top strip mounting sheet metal arranged at equal intervals move forward one interval position.
[0132] In the sheet metal recycling storage opening station, the rotary drive mechanism 2233 retracts and drives the rack 22332 to retract. The movement of the rack 22332 drives the fourth suspension base 2232 to rotate back in the first mounting base 2231 in a direction away from the rotary drive mechanism 2233.
[0133] The lifting drive cylinder 242 in the recycling device 24 retracts, causing multiple sets of mechanical claw assemblies 244 to descend, suspending multiple sets of sheet metal strips onto the left and right suspension seats 2242 in the recycling fixing mechanism 224 and the first mounting seat 2231 and the fourth suspension base 2232 in the sheet metal recycling storage opening station. Since the mechanical claw assembly 244 is lifting the sheet metal strips, it can continue to descend after the sheet metal strips are suspended in place during the descent process. After descending to the correct position, the mechanical claw assembly 244 opens.
[0134] The working principle of the flexible strip loading and unloading device is as follows:
[0135] The soft strip feeding process is as follows: the cylinder in the fourth moving module 332 retracts, driving the second lifting drive cylinder 333, the second lifting connecting plate 334 and the feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335 to approach the soft strip and clamp in the first storage device 32. The feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335 closes and grabs the soft strip and its clamp located on the suspension frame of the fifth suspension base 322.
[0136] The second lifting drive cylinder 333 extends to drive the second lifting connecting plate 334 to move the feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335 and the clamped soft strip and its clamps upward away from the fifth suspension base 322; the telescopic drive assembly 337 drives the telescopic connecting plate 336 to retract, and drives the feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335 to retract away from the soft strip storage station.
[0137] The overall moving cylinder in the third moving module 331 moves backward, driving the feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335 to approach the second recycling device 133. At this time, the multiple sets of soft strips and their clamps arranged at equal intervals move backward by one interval position.
[0138] The telescopic drive assembly 337 drives the telescopic connecting plate 336 to extend, which in turn drives the feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335 and the clamped soft strip and its clamp to approach the soft strip storage station and the second recycling device 133. The second lifting drive cylinder 333 drives the second lifting connecting plate 334 to descend. During the descent of the second lifting connecting plate 334, the feeding mechanical claw mechanism 335 is driven to descend and approach the fifth suspension base 322, until the soft strip and its clamp are suspended on the suspension frame on the fifth suspension base 322 after the interval and on the corresponding suspension base in the second recycling device 133.
[0139] When the loading mechanical claw mechanism 335 opens, the cylinder in the fourth moving module 332 extends and drives the second lifting drive cylinder 333, the second lifting connecting plate 334, and the loading mechanical claw mechanism 335 away from the soft strip and its clamps; the telescopic drive assembly 337 drives the telescopic connecting plate 336 to retract, and drives the loading mechanical claw mechanism 335 away from the soft strip and its clamps that have been loaded.
[0140] The overall moving cylinder in the third moving module 331 moves forward, causing the loading mechanical claw mechanism 335 to move away from the soft strip transport and clamp recovery trolley. Then, the telescopic drive assembly 337 drives the telescopic connecting plate 336 to extend again, causing the loading mechanical claw mechanism 335 to extend again and return to the standby position near the soft strip storage station.
[0141] The soft strip clamp unloading and recycling process is as follows: The fifth moving module 3411 moves backward, driving the recycling mechanical claw mechanism 343 to approach the second recycling device 133. The recycling independent lifting cylinder 344 drives the independent lifting connecting plate 3441 to extend, driving the recycling mechanical claw mechanism 343 to approach the second recycling device 133 until it is at the same height as other recycling mechanical claw mechanisms 343. The telescopic drive mechanism 354 extends, driving multiple sets of sixth suspension bases 353 to approach the soft strip clamp recycling device 34.
[0142] The feeding two-stage moving drive cylinder 3412 in the soft strip clamp recycling device 34 drives the recycling overall lifting cylinder 342 and the recycling mechanical claw mechanism 343 to approach the soft strip clamp in the soft strip clamp recycling storage station and the soft strip clamp in the second recycling device 133.
[0143] Subsequently, the mechanical claw mechanism 343 closes the gripper of the soft strip at the corresponding position, and the overall lifting cylinder 342 drives the mechanical claw mechanism 343 to rise away from the suspension base in the storage station and the suspension base in the second recycling device 133. The telescopic drive mechanism 354 retracts and drives multiple sets of sixth suspension bases 353 away from the soft strip gripper recycling device 34, thereby opening the recycling route of the soft strip gripper.
[0144] The overall moving module 3411 in the soft strip clamp recycling device 34 moves forward, driving multiple sets of recycling mechanical claw mechanisms 343 away from the second recycling device 133. At this time, the multiple sets of equidistant overall modules move forward by one interval.
[0145] The telescopic drive mechanism 354 in the soft strip clamp recycling and storage station extends again, driving multiple sets of sixth suspension bases 353 to approach the soft strip clamp recycling device 34. Then, the recycling overall lifting cylinder 342 in the soft strip clamp recycling device 34 retracts, driving multiple sets of recycling mechanical claw mechanisms 343 to descend and approach the sixth suspension base 353 in the soft strip clamp recycling and storage station, until the soft strip clamp is suspended on the sixth suspension base 353.
[0146] The multiple sets of recycling mechanical claw mechanisms 343 in the soft strip clamp recycling device 34 open, and then the second-stage moving drive cylinder 3412 extends to drive the overall lifting cylinder 342 and the multiple sets of recycling mechanical claw mechanisms 343 on it away from the soft strip clamp in the soft strip clamp recycling storage station. Finally, the independent lifting cylinder 344 extends to drive a set of recycling mechanical claw mechanisms 343 to descend, and the telescopic drive mechanism 354 in the soft strip clamp recycling storage station retracts again to drive the multiple sets of sixth suspension bases 353 away from the soft strip clamp recycling device 34.
[0147] The working principle of the automatic lining strip feeding device 4 is as follows:
[0148] The process of feeding the liner strips is as follows:
[0149] The lining strip is placed on the mounting base 42. The third lifting drive cylinder 432 drives the lifting mounting plate 433 to lift the transport support base 434. During the lifting process, the transport support base 434 will lift the lining strip upward and away from the mounting base 42. The horizontal drive cylinder in the horizontal moving module 431 retracts, driving the third lifting drive cylinder 432, the lifting mounting plate 433 and the transport support base 434 with the lining strip to move together toward the side of the transfer device 44. At this time, the equidistant rows of lining strips move backward by one interval. The third lifting drive cylinder 432 drives the lifting mounting plate 433 to lower the transport support base 434. During the lowering process, the transport support base 434 will lower the lining strip and place it on the corresponding mounting base 42 and transfer device 44.
[0150] Subsequently, the horizontal drive cylinder in the horizontal moving module 431 extends and drives the transport support base 434 to move forward away from the transfer device 44;
[0151] After the mechanical gripper 443 clamps the liner, the first rotary drive cylinder 441 drives the rotary connecting plate 442 to rotate. The rotary connecting plate 442 drives the mechanical gripper 443 and the clamped liner to rotate together, rotating them from a horizontal state to a vertical state.
[0152] When the lifting drive cylinder 154 drives the lifting flange 155 to rise, the lifting flange 155 will lift the lifting plate 1345. During the process of lifting the plate 1345 rising, it will drive the upper contour strip block 1343 to move upward, and the second transport device 134 used to transport the lining strip is in the open state.
[0153] The telescopic cylinder assembly 454 drives the feeding mechanism 452 to move toward the transfer device 44, so that its second mechanical claw assembly 4523 clamps the liner strip; the operating mechanical gripper 443 opens and releases the liner strip, and then the lifting cylinder 4521 drives the third lifting connecting plate 4522 to rise. During the rise of the third lifting connecting plate 4522, the second mechanical claw assembly 4523 and the clamped liner strip rise together and disengage from the operating mechanical gripper 443.
[0154] Subsequently, the first rotary drive cylinder 441 drives the rotary connecting plate 442 to rotate, and the rotary connecting plate 442 drives the mechanical gripper 443 to rotate towards the liner storage station.
[0155] Subsequently, the feeding moving cylinder assembly 455 in the liner feeding device extends and drives the second mechanical claw assembly 4523 to move backward toward the second transport device 134;
[0156] The lifting cylinder 4521 in the lining feeding device retracts, causing the second mechanical claw assembly 4523 to descend and place the lining strip into the lower contouring strip block 1344. Subsequently, when the lifting drive cylinder 154 drives the lifting flange 155 to descend, the lifting flange 155 will drive the lifting plate 1345 to move downward. During the downward movement of the lifting plate 1345, it will drive the upper contouring strip block 1343 to move downward together and hold the lining strip in place.
[0157] The second mechanical claw assembly 4523 in the liner feeding device opens, and then the telescopic cylinder assembly 454 and the feeding moving cylinder assembly 455 retract, driving the second mechanical claw assembly 4523 forward away from the second transport device 134 until it returns to the standby position.
[0158] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated automatic loading, unloading, and storage / transportation line for automated injection molding, characterized in that: include: An integrated conveyor line (1) is provided with at least one set of transport trolley matrices (13), and the transport trolley matrices (13) are arranged at equal intervals. It also includes an automatic top bar loading and unloading device (2), an automatic soft bar loading and unloading device (3), and an automatic lining bar loading device (4). The automatic top bar loading and unloading device (2), the automatic soft bar loading and unloading device (3), and the automatic lining bar loading device (4) are all located on the outside of the integrated conveyor line (1), and each of the automatic top bar loading and unloading device (2), the automatic soft bar loading and unloading device (3), and the automatic lining bar loading device (4) is equipped with a storage station. It also includes a second loading and positioning module (15) for lining bar loading and positioning. The second loading and positioning module (15) is located on the circulating storage and transportation module (12). By regularly setting different transportation trolley components to form a transportation trolley matrix, and then setting multiple transportation trolley matrices at equal intervals on the transportation module, they are combined into an integrated transportation device. The transportation trolley matrices are set at equal intervals. Each time the transportation stops, the stopping position of each transportation trolley matrix is the same as the previous one. Based on this characteristic, when it is confirmed that one of the positions is the robot gripping position, the robot will be positioned according to the production line layout requirements or site limitations.
2. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport trolley matrix (13) includes at least one first transport device (131) for transporting top strips, at least one first recycling transport device (132) for transporting top strip sheet metal, at least one second recycling device (133) for recycling soft strip transport and clamps, at least one second transport device (134) for conveying lining strips, or any combination thereof.
3. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second feeding and positioning module (15) also includes a positioning drive cylinder (151), a positioning connecting plate (152), at least one positioning component (153), a lifting drive cylinder (154), and a lifting flange (155). The positioning drive cylinder (151) is installed on the circulating storage and transportation module (12), and its output end is connected to the positioning connecting plate (152). The positioning component (153) is located on the positioning connecting plate (152). The lifting drive cylinder (154) is located above the positioning connecting plate (152) and is connected to the positioning connecting plate (152) through a set of columns. Its output end is provided with a lifting flange (155), and the lifting flange (155) is provided with a slot.
4. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic loading and unloading device (2) for top bar includes a top bar frame (21), a storage device (22), and at least one top bar transfer device (23). The storage device (22) is located on the top bar frame (21), and the top bar transfer device (23) is located on the top bar frame (21) and cooperates with the storage device (22). It also includes a recycling device (24), which is movably connected to the horizontal movement drive module (211) on the top bar frame (21).
5. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage device (22) includes at least one storage mounting frame (221), a first storage mechanism (222), a second storage mechanism (223), and a recycling fixing mechanism (224). The storage mounting frame (221) is mounted on the mounting part of the top bar frame (21). The second storage mechanism (223) is connected to the storage mounting frame (221). The first storage mechanism (222) is connected to the storage mounting frame (221) or the second storage mechanism (223). The recycling fixing mechanism (224) is located on one side of the storage mounting frame (221).
6. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second storage mechanism (223) includes a first mounting base (2231), a fourth suspension base (2232), and a rotary drive mechanism (2233). The first mounting base (2231) is mounted on the storage mounting frame (221). The fourth suspension base (2232) is located on one side of the first mounting base (2231) and is rotatably connected to the first mounting base (2231) through a transition frame (2234). The rotary drive mechanism (2233) is mounted on one side of the first mounting base (2231) and cooperates with the transition frame (2234). The rotary drive mechanism (2233) includes a rotary drive cylinder (22331) and a rack (22332). The rotary drive cylinder (22331) is connected to the first mounting base (2231) through a cylinder bracket. Its output end is provided with a rack (22332). The other end of the rack (22332) passes through the through hole of the first mounting base (2231). The adapter (2234) has a second tooth at one end near the rack (22332), which engages with the tooth on the rack (22332).
7. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic strip loading and unloading device (3) includes a first frame (31), a first storage device (32), and at least one loading device (33). At least one strip loading station is provided on one side of the first frame (31). The first storage device (32) is located on the first frame (31), and the loading device (33) is located on the first frame (31) and cooperates with the first storage device (32). It also includes a soft strip clamp recycling device (34) and a soft strip clamp storage device (35). The soft strip clamp recycling device (34) is connected to the first frame (31) and is located on the side of the first storage device (32) away from the feeding device (33). The soft strip clamp storage device (35) is located on the side of the soft strip clamp recycling device (34).
8. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding device (33) includes a third moving module (331), a fourth moving module (332), a second lifting drive cylinder (333), a second lifting connecting plate (334), at least one feeding mechanical claw mechanism (335), a telescopic connecting plate (336), and a telescopic drive assembly (337). The third moving module (331) is mounted on the first frame (31). The fourth moving module (332) is connected to the drive block on the third moving module (331) through a first moving base (338). The second lifting drive cylinder (333) The second lifting connecting plate (334) is installed on the top of the second lifting drive cylinder (333), and the loading mechanical claw mechanism (335) is installed on the telescopic connecting plate (336). The telescopic connecting plate (336) is connected to the slide rail on the second lifting connecting plate (334) by a set of sliders and the slider below the telescopic connecting plate (336). The telescopic drive assembly (337) is connected to the second lifting connecting plate (334) by a mounting base, and its output end is connected to the telescopic connecting plate (336). The loading mechanical claw mechanism (335) includes a loading mounting frame (3351), a clamping drive cylinder (3352), and a clamping component (3353). The loading mounting frame (3351) is connected to a telescopic connecting plate (336). The clamping drive cylinder (3352) is installed on one side of the loading mounting frame (3351), and its output end is connected to the clamping component (3353). The upper part of the loading mounting frame (3351) is provided with a transfer frame, and the transfer frame is provided with a second positioning component (3354), which cooperates with the soft strip clamp.
9. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic lining feeding device (4) includes a second frame (41), on which at least one material storage station is provided, and at least one lining base (42) is provided at the material storage station. The transport device (43) is mounted on the second frame (41) and positioned between the two mounting bases (42); A transfer device (44) is located on one side of the second frame (41) and cooperates with the transport device (43); It also includes a first feeding device (45), which is mounted on the second frame (41) and works in conjunction with the transfer device (44).
10. The automated injection molding line integrated with automatic loading, unloading, and storage transport system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transport device (43) includes a horizontal moving module (431), a third lifting drive cylinder (432), a lifting mounting plate (433), and at least one transport bar base (434). The horizontal moving module (431) is connected to the second frame (41). The third lifting drive cylinder (432) is connected to the horizontal moving module (431) through a moving seat. The lifting mounting plate (433) is installed at its output end. The transport bar bases (434) are spaced apart on the lifting mounting plate (433). The transfer device (44) includes a first rotary drive cylinder (441), a rotary connecting plate (442), and a mechanical gripper (443). The first rotary drive cylinder (441) is installed on one side of the second frame (41), and its output end is connected to the rotary connecting plate (442). The mechanical gripper (443) is connected to the rotary connecting plate (442).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sealing strip automatic cutting and injection molding corner connecting integrated assembly line and working method
CN119369622A