Iron tower foot welding device convenient to adjust and support

By designing a multi-directional adjustable support and limiting structure, the problem of difficult support adjustment in tower foot welding of traditional welding devices was solved, and the uniformity and stability of the weld seam and the improvement of welding quality were achieved.

CN121373738APending Publication Date: 2026-01-23HANGZHOU OUKE TOWER CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511702959.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-19
Publication Date
2026-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional welding equipment makes it difficult to achieve rapid and accurate support and adjustment of the tower foot plate and supporting steel plate, resulting in low welding efficiency and unstable quality. Displacement or deformation during the welding process may affect the welding quality.

Method used

The design incorporates a multi-directional adjustable support and limiting structure, including a tower foot support frame, horizontal and vertical adjustment frames, a multi-directional steel plate adjustment and limiting frame, and a welding limiting frame. Combined with a laser welding head assembly, this enables precise positioning and stable welding of the welding area.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform and stable weld seams, ensures welding quality, improves welding efficiency and precision, and avoids displacement and deformation problems during the welding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN121373738A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of iron tower foot welding, in particular to an iron tower foot welding device convenient for supporting adjustment, which comprises an iron tower foot welding device main body, and an iron tower foot supporting center is arranged above the iron tower foot welding device main body. The iron tower foot welding device has the beneficial effects that the iron tower foot supporting frame is designed, and the transverse adjusting frame and the vertical adjusting frame in the iron tower foot welding device can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of a bottom plate of the tower foot, so that the bottom plate is limited and locked; the steel plate multi-direction adjustment limiting frame can limit the supporting steel plate installed on the steel plate according to the position of the bottom plate, multi-direction adjustment can be achieved, and splicing seams which are perpendicular to one another in three different directions can be limited; a laser welding head assembly designed on the outer side of the welding limiting frame is matched with a rotating limiting frame and a rotating limiting plate on the steel plate multi-direction adjusting limiting frame in a limiting mode, and right-angle welding of a splicing seam is accurately completed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of iron tower foot welding, and particularly relates to an iron tower foot welding device facilitating support adjustment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the manufacturing process of an iron tower, the iron tower foot is generally a prefabricated part. When the iron tower is installed on site, the tower foot is only needed to be installed on the pre-dug concrete pit foundation, and then the tower body column is welded with the connecting plate of the tower foot to complete the installation of the iron tower. Therefore, the welding quality of the tower foot is crucial. The tower foot is composed of a tower foot bottom plate and a connecting plate. The tower foot bottom plate is a key component for connecting the tower foot with the concrete pit foundation and plays a role in transmitting the load of the tower foot to the pit foundation. The tower foot bottom plate is generally a square steel plate with a thickness determined according to design requirements. The support steel plate is used for welding with the tower body column during installation. The support steel plate is generally cross-shaped and is fixed on the tower foot bottom plate by welding in advance. The uniformity and strength of the weld need to be ensured during welding. The conventional welding device often has difficulty in achieving quick and accurate support adjustment due to the size difference between the tower foot bottom plate and the support steel plate, resulting in low welding efficiency and unstable welding quality. In addition, the tower foot needs to be kept at a precise position and angle during welding to ensure the quality of the welded joint. If the support device cannot be adjusted flexibly, the tower foot bottom plate and the support steel plate may be displaced or deformed during welding, resulting in a welded joint that does not meet the design requirements.

[0003] The Chinese patent document with publication number CN119457661A proposes a tower foot welding positioning device for a power transmission and transformation iron tower. Two fixed assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the processing table. The fixed assembly includes two bottom seats and a first sliding groove arranged symmetrically left and right. The support steel plate is placed between the two bottom seats. The lower end of the bottom seat is provided with a first sliding block in sliding cooperation with the first sliding groove. The support plate is pushed to make the support plate drive the clamping plate to slide, so that the clamping plate drives the reinforcing steel plate to move on both sides of the support plate, and then the bottom end of the limiting rod contacts the processing table. Through the friction force between the limiting rod and the processing table, the bottom plate can be limited, so that the position of the support plate and the clamping plate is fixed, and the position of the reinforcing steel plate can be adjusted conveniently. However, in the above-mentioned manner, the clamping plate relies on the friction force between the bottom of the limiting rod and the processing table to fix the position. During welding, the welding operation of the welding gun may be hindered, and displacement may occur due to the bumping and vibration of the welding gun or other components, thereby affecting the welding quality.

[0004] Therefore, the iron tower tower foot welding device convenient to adjust the support is provided, the problem that the clamping plate clamps the support plate, and the welding gun welding operation is hindered, and the welding quality is affected due to the knocking and vibration of the welding gun or other components in the welding process is solved, the tower foot support structure is improved, the multidirectional adjustable support limiting structure is designed, and the welding limiting frame is matched, the welding area is limited, and the welding process is uniform and stable. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the iron tower tower foot welding device convenient to adjust the support is provided to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is provided as follows: an iron tower tower foot welding device convenient to adjust the support, comprising an iron tower tower foot welding device main body, an iron tower tower foot support center is arranged above the iron tower tower foot welding device main body, a welding mechanical arm installation center is arranged on one side of the iron tower tower foot welding device main body, a welding mechanical arm installation moving platform and a six-axis welding mechanical arm are arranged below the welding mechanical arm installation center, an iron tower tower foot support frame is arranged on the inner side of the iron tower tower foot support center, a steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frame is arranged on the inner side of the iron tower tower foot support frame, a welding limiting frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the six-axis welding mechanical arm, and a laser welding head assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the welding limiting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the iron tower tower foot support frame is symmetrically slidably installed with a horizontal adjusting frame, the inner sides of the two groups of horizontal adjusting frames are symmetrically movably installed with a bottom plate adjusting gasket, the inner side of the iron tower tower foot support frame is symmetrically slidably installed with a vertical adjusting frame, and the upper and lower sides of the two groups of vertical adjusting frames are symmetrically movably installed with an active groove matched with the horizontal adjusting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frame is symmetrically provided with two groups, the two groups of steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frames are fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the two groups of vertical adjusting frames through bolts, the inner sides of the two groups of steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frames are symmetrically slidably installed with a sliding block one, and the side surface of the sliding block one is slidably installed with an L-shaped fixed horizontal plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of one end of the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate away from the sliding block one is provided with a locking hole two, and the upper surface of one end of the sliding block one is provided with a locking hole one.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of one end of the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate away from the sliding block one is provided with a locking hole two, and the upper surface of one end of the sliding block one is provided with a locking hole one.Preferably, the L-shaped fixing cross plate is rotatably installed with a rotating limiting frame away from the one end of the sliding block, the upper surface of the rotating limiting frame is movably installed with a locking bolt one matched with the locking hole one and the locking hole two, the side surface of the rotating limiting frame is provided with a locking hole four, and the side wall of the rotating limiting frame is provided with a locking hole three.

[0011] Preferably, the side surface of the rotating limiting frame is rotatably installed with a rotating limiting plate, the side wall of the rotating limiting plate is movably installed with a locking bolt two matched with the locking hole three and the locking hole four, and the side surface of the rotating limiting plate and the rotating limiting frame is fixedly installed with a limiting strip.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the welding limiting frame is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting strip, and the inner middle of the welding limiting frame is fixedly installed with a center isolation plate.

[0013] Preferably, the side surface of the center isolation plate is provided with a welding wire conveying cavity above the side surface close to the laser welding head assembly, the side surface of the center isolation plate is fixedly installed with an airflow guide plate below the side surface, the other side surface of the center isolation plate is fixedly installed with a welding seam scraping plate below the other side surface, the welding limiting frame is provided with a welding seam groove in the inner wall of the side close to the welding seam scraping plate, and the position of the welding seam groove corresponds to the position of the welding seam scraping plate.

[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the airflow guide plate is provided with an airflow nozzle, the side of the airflow nozzle close to the welding seam groove is provided with an entering pipe, and the lower end of the entering pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the center isolation plate and the inner wall of the airflow nozzle.

[0015] Preferably, the side surface of the six-axis welding mechanical arm is fixedly installed with an air pump, and the output pipe end of the air pump is fixedly connected with the upper end of the entering pipe through a connecting pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: Through the design of the tower foot support frame, the internal horizontal adjusting frame and the vertical adjusting frame can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the tower foot bottom plate, the bottom plate is limited and locked, the steel plate multidirectional adjusting limiting frame can limit the supporting steel plate installed thereon according to the position of the bottom plate, and can be multidirectionally adjusted, can realize the limiting of three different directions and mutually perpendicular splicing joints, the laser welding head assembly designed on the outer side of the welding limiting frame is limited and matched with the rotating limiting frame and the rotating limiting plate on the steel plate multidirectional adjusting limiting frame, the right angle welding of the splicing joint is accurately completed, and the uniformity and stability of the welding joint are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole side structure schematic view of the present application. Figure 2 It is a whole overhead structure schematic view of the present application. Figure 3 Another side structure schematic diagram of the whole of the present application; Figure 4 The welding mechanical arm mounting center and the whole structure schematic diagram of the tower foot support frame of the present application; Figure 5 The welding mechanical arm mounting center whole structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 6 The welding limiting frame and the welding mechanical arm mounting center whole structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 7 The welding limiting frame complete right angle welding state one side structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 8 The welding limiting frame in the present application A-A section structure schematic diagram; Figure 7 Figure 9 The welding limiting frame complete right angle welding state another side structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 10 The welding limiting frame in the present application B-B section structure schematic diagram; Figure 9 Figure 11 The whole structure schematic diagram of the tower foot support frame of the present application; Figure 12 The steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frame before installation state structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 13 The steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frame different deformation state comparison structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 14 The steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frame different deformation state comparison structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0018] ​​In the figure: 1, the main body of the tower foot welding device; 2, the tower foot supporting center; 21, the reversing motor; 3, the welding mechanical arm installation center; 31, the welding mechanical arm installation moving platform; 311, the welding wire conveying platform; 32, the six-axis welding mechanical arm; 4, the tower foot supporting frame; 41, the horizontal adjustment frame; 411, the bottom plate adjustment gasket; 412, the square sliding groove; 413, the threaded short rod; 42, the vertical adjustment frame; 421, the movable groove; 43, the steel plate multi-directional adjustment limiting frame; 431, the sliding block one; 4311, the two-way threaded rod; 432, the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate; 4321, the locking hole one; 4322, the locking hole two; 4323, the adjustment threaded rod; 433, the rotating limiting frame; 4331, the locking hole three; 4332, the locking hole four; 434, the rotating limiting plate; 435, the limiting strip; 44, the threaded rod; 441, the bevel gear one; 45, the driving motor; 451, the bevel gear two; 5, the welding limiting frame; 51, the laser welding head assembly; 52, the limiting groove; 53, the center isolation plate; 531, the welding wire conveying cavity; 532, the airflow guide plate; 533, the weld seam scraping plate; 54, the airflow nozzle; 55, the weld seam groove; 56, the inlet pipe; 57, the air pump; 6, the tower bottom plate; 61, the horizontal support steel plate; 62, the vertical support steel plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme of the present application clear, complete description, and the advantages are more clear and obvious, the following combining with the drawings of the present application embodiment is further described in detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments, only to explain the embodiments of the present application, and not for the purpose of limiting the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without doing creative work, belong to the scope of the present application.

[0020] Embodiment one Please refer to Figure 11 With Figure 12The application provides a technical scheme: an iron tower tower foot welding device convenient to adjust support, which comprises an iron tower tower foot welding device body 1, an iron tower tower foot support center 2 arranged above the iron tower tower foot welding device body 1, a welding mechanical arm installation center 3 arranged on one side of the iron tower tower foot welding device body 1, a welding mechanical arm installation moving platform 31 and a six-axis welding mechanical arm 32 arranged below the welding mechanical arm installation center 3, an iron tower tower foot support frame 4 arranged on the inner side of the iron tower tower foot support center 2, and a steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frame 43 arranged on the inner side of the iron tower tower foot support frame 4; in the embodiment, an electrical control equipment for controlling overall welding processing is arranged on one side of the iron tower tower foot welding device body 1, the iron tower tower foot support center 2 mainly serves to install the iron tower tower foot support frame 4, a reversing motor 21 is installed on the rear side of the iron tower tower foot support center 2, the output shaft of the reversing motor 21 is fixedly connected with the back plate rotating shaft of the iron tower tower foot support frame 4, the iron tower tower foot support frame 4 can be driven to rotate through the working of the reversing motor 21, the reversing of the tower foot workpiece in the welding process is realized, the welding mechanical arm installation center 3 mainly serves to install the welding mechanical arm installation moving platform 31 and a welding wire conveying platform 311, the bottom of the welding mechanical arm installation center 3 is slidably connected with the upper surface of the iron tower tower foot welding device body 1, the welding mechanical arm installation center 3 can slide forward and backward through the driving of a driving assembly such as a telescopic rod, the welding mechanical arm installation moving platform 31 can slide in the transverse interior of the welding mechanical arm installation center 3 through the driving of a driving assembly such as a telescopic rod, the welding wire conveying platform 311 mainly serves to convey welding wire, the six-axis welding mechanical arm 32 is installed below the welding mechanical arm installation moving platform 31, the welding limiting frame 5 can be flexibly adjusted in position and moved for welding through the cooperation of the welding mechanical arm installation center 3, the welding mechanical arm installation moving platform 31 and the six-axis welding mechanical arm 32. Please refer to Figure 13 The inner side of the iron tower tower foot support frame 4 is symmetrically slidably installed with horizontal adjusting frames 41, the inner sides of the two groups of horizontal adjusting frames 41 are symmetrically movably installed with bottom plate adjusting shims 411, the inner side of the iron tower tower foot support frame 4 is symmetrically slidably installed with vertical adjusting frames 42, the upper and lower sides of the two groups of vertical adjusting frames 42 are symmetrically movably installed with horizontal grooves 421 matched with the horizontal adjusting frames 41, the two groups of steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frames 43 are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frames 43 are fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the two groups of vertical adjusting frames 42 through bolts, the inner sides of the two groups of steel plate multidirectional adjustment limiting frames 43 are symmetrically slidably installed with sliding blocks one 431, the side surfaces of the sliding blocks one 431 are slidably installed with L-shaped fixed horizontal plates 432. In the embodiment, the outer side wall of the tower foot support frame 4 is symmetrically rotatably provided with four groups of threaded rods 44, the threads of the upper and lower two groups of threaded rods are opposite, the threads of the left and right two groups of threaded rods are opposite, the end close to each other of the four groups of threaded rods 44 is fixedly provided with a bevel gear one 441, the middle part of the side wall of the tower foot support frame 4 is rotatably provided with a bevel gear two 451, the outer side surface of the bevel gear two is meshed with the outer side surface of the bevel gear one, the outer side surface of the tower foot support frame 4 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 45, the driving motor 45 can drive the bevel gear two 451 to rotate, the bevel gear two 451 is meshed with the bevel gear one 441 to drive the four groups of threaded rods 44 to rotate at the same time, so that the horizontal adjusting frame 41 and the vertical adjusting frame 42 move to the center at the same time, the steel plate multidirectional adjusting limiting frame 43 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical adjusting frame 42 through bolts after the tower bottom plate 6 placed in the inner side of the tower foot support frame 4 is centered and limited, the inner side of the horizontal adjusting frame 41 is symmetrically slidably provided with a bottom plate adjusting gasket 411, the outer side of the horizontal adjusting frame 41 is fixedly provided with a square sliding groove 412 matched with the bottom plate adjusting gasket 411, a threaded short rod 413 is rotatably installed in the square sliding groove 412, the inner wall of one side of the bottom plate adjusting gasket 411 is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded short rod, the bottom plate adjusting gasket 411 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded short rod, so that the bottom plate adjusting gasket 411 is lifted to tightly contact with the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432, the design of the bottom plate adjusting gasket 411 is mainly to adapt to the tower bottom plate 6 with different thicknesses; a bidirectional threaded rod 4311 is rotatably installed in the steel plate multidirectional adjusting limiting frame 43, after the bottom plate adjusting gasket 411 is adjusted, the tower bottom plate 6 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the inner side of the tower foot support frame 4 and tightly contacts with the side surface of the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432, the bidirectional threaded rod 4311 in the steel plate multidirectional adjusting limiting frame 43 is rotated to adjust the relative movement of the sliding block one 431, so that the horizontal supporting steel plate 61 is placed between the L-shaped fixed horizontal plates 432 and is clamped and installed on the outer side welding surface of the bottom plate, and the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432 is slidably installed on the sliding block one 431, the outer side surface close to the sliding block one 431 of the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432 is rotatably provided with an adjusting threaded rod 4323, the adjusting threaded rod 4323 is threadedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block one 431, the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432 can be moved by a certain distance by rotating the adjusting threaded rod 4323, after the whole horizontal supporting steel plate 61 is welded with the tower bottom plate 6, the L-shaped fixed horizontal plates 432 on the left and right sides can be rotated to clamp the other two vertical supporting steel plates 62 to be welded, so that they are fixedly installed on the outer side welding surface of the bottom plate and form a cross structure with the horizontal supporting steel plate 61 which has been welded, which is convenient for subsequent welding, the whole can be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the steel plate and is easy to use.

[0021] Embodiment two Please refer toFigure 13 With Figure 14 In order to strengthen the fixing effect of the L-shaped fixing plate 432 on the support steel plate, the embodiment further provides that the L-shaped fixing plate 432 is provided with a locking hole two 4322 outside the end away from the sliding block one 431, the upper surface of the end of the sliding block one 431 is provided with a locking hole one 4321, the end of the L-shaped fixing plate 432 away from the sliding block one 431 is rotatably installed with a rotary limiting frame 433, the upper surface of the rotary limiting frame 433 is movably installed with a locking bolt one matched with the locking hole one 4321 and the locking hole two 4322, the upper side of the side surface of the rotary limiting frame 433 is provided with a locking hole four 4332, the side wall of the rotary limiting frame 433 is provided with a locking hole three 4331, the end of the side surface of the rotary limiting frame 433 is rotatably installed with a rotary limiting plate 434, the side wall of the rotary limiting plate 434 is movably installed with a locking bolt two matched with the locking hole three 4331 and the locking hole four 4332, the side surfaces of the rotary limiting plate 434 and the rotary limiting frame 433 are fixedly installed with a limiting strip 435, and the limiting strip 435 is mainly used for cooperating with the limiting groove 52 outside the welding limiting frame 5 to limit the movement of the welding limiting frame 5; Figure 13 The three different states from top to bottom in the middle correspond Figure 14Three support states from left to right. In this embodiment, first, the slider 431 and the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432 are adjusted according to the thickness of the support steel plate to clamp the horizontally placed horizontal support steel plate 61, at this time, the rotating limiting frame 433 is coincided with the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432, the locking bolt one of the rotating limiting frame 433 is installed with the locking hole one 4321, then, after the horizontal support steel plate 61 is welded, the two L-shaped fixed horizontal plates 432 are adjusted to clamp the two vertically placed vertical support steel plates 62, at this time, the locking bolt two of the rotating limiting plate 434 is unlocked with the locking hole three 4331, the rotating limiting plate 434 is rotated to make the rotating limiting plate 434 and the rotating limiting frame 433 directly perpendicular, and the side surface is in contact with the vertically installed vertical support steel plate 62, then the locking bolt two is locked with the locking hole four 4332, the rotating limiting plate 434 and the rotating limiting frame 433 are in L-shaped, the support and fixation of the vertical support steel plate 62 are strengthened, the welding between the vertical support steel plate 62 and the tower bottom plate 6 is completed, finally, the locking between the locking bolt two and the locking hole four 4332 is released, the rotating limiting plate 434 is rotated to reset, the locking between the locking bolt two and the locking hole three 4331 is locked, the locking between the locking bolt one and the locking hole one 4321 is released, the rotating limiting frame 433 is rotated to make the rotating limiting frame 433 and the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432 perpendicular, the locking bolt one is installed with the locking hole two 4322, the cross-shaped fixation of the vertical support steel plate 62 and the horizontal support steel plate 61 is strengthened, then the horizontal support steel plate 61 and the vertical support steel plate 62 are finally welded, it should be noted that during the welding process, the reversing motor 21 cooperates with the tower foot support frame 4 to reverse, to ensure that each connection is welded, through the position change of the rotating limiting frame 433 and the rotating limiting plate 434, the perpendicular limiting of the three different direction joints between the tower bottom plate 6 and the horizontal support steel plate 61, the tower bottom plate 6 and the vertical support steel plate 62, and the horizontal support steel plate 61 and the vertical support steel plate 62 can be realized, without disassembling the support main structure, the position between the bottom plate and the support steel plate is always fixed, and the welding is more precise.

[0022] Embodiment three Please refer to Figures 5 to 10On the basis of embodiment two, in order to make the vertical butt joint welding between the support steel plate and the bottom plate more precise, the embodiment also proposes that the lower end of the six-axis welding mechanical arm 32 is fixedly installed with a welding limiting frame 5, the upper side of one side of the welding limiting frame 5 is fixedly installed with a laser welding head assembly 51, the outer side of the welding limiting frame 5 is provided with a limiting groove 52 matched with the limiting strip 435, the inner side of the welding limiting frame 5 is fixedly installed with a center isolation plate 53, the upper side of the surface of the side of the center isolation plate 53 close to the laser welding head assembly 51 is provided with a welding wire conveying cavity 531, the lower side of the surface of the side of the center isolation plate 53 is fixedly installed with an airflow guide plate 532, the lower side of the surface of the other side of the center isolation plate 53 is fixedly installed with a welding seam scraping plate 533, the inner wall of the side of the welding limiting frame 5 close to the welding seam scraping plate 533 is provided with a welding seam groove 55, the position of the welding seam groove 55 corresponds to the position of the welding seam scraping plate 533, the outer side of the airflow guide plate 532 is provided with an airflow nozzle 54, the inner wall of the side of the airflow nozzle 54 close to the welding seam groove 55 is provided with an entering pipe 56, the lower end of the entering pipe 56 penetrates through the inner wall of the center isolation plate 53 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the airflow nozzle 54, the surface of the side of the six-axis welding mechanical arm 32 is fixedly installed with an air pump 57, the output pipe end of the air pump 57 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the entering pipe 56 through a connecting pipe; In the embodiment, the welding limiting frame 5 mainly plays a role of installing the laser welding head assembly 51, and is limited through cooperation of the limiting groove 52 and the limiting strip fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating limiting plate 434 and the rotating limiting frame 433, so that the welding seam can be kept uniform and stable during the movement welding of the welding limiting frame 5, the center isolation plate 53 divides the inside of the welding limiting frame 5 into two areas, the welding wire conveying cavity 531 mainly plays a role of limiting and guiding the welding wire entering the inside of the welding limiting frame 5, so that the welding wire keeps oblique and extends into the lower side of the laser welding head assembly 51, the laser welding head assembly 51 works to melt the welding wire, and the iron tower bottom plate 6 and the support steel plate are straightly welded, the input pipe of the air pump 57 needs to be connected with an inert gas conveying pipe, inert gas is conveyed to the airflow nozzle 54 through the entering pipe 56 during the welding process, the inert gas is blown from the bottom of the airflow guide plate 532, is guided through the airflow guide plate 532, and is blown to the molten pool formed by the melted welding wire to the straight joint, so that the straight welding seam is more stable, the curvature of the welding seam scraping plate 533 is same with the curvature of the airflow guide plate 532, the welding slag on the welding seam formed during the movement welding of the welding limiting frame 5 is scraped flat, the welding seam cooling is accelerated, the surface of the welding seam scraping plate 533 is also provided with a guide groove, the waste gas is guided to be discharged through the welding seam groove 55, the welding limiting frame 5 is mainly provided to make the straight welding between the bottom plate and the support steel plate more precise and stable, and improve the welding quality.

[0023] Embodiment four Please refer to Figures 1 to 14On the basis of embodiment three, the embodiment also proposes a method for using the tower foot welding device with adjustable support, comprising the following steps: Step one, install the tower bottom plate 6 and the horizontal support steel plate 61, place the tower bottom plate 6 to be welded inside the tower foot support frame 4, move the horizontal adjusting frame 41 and the vertical adjusting frame 42 simultaneously to the center by the work of the reversing motor 21, limit the tower bottom plate 6 in the center, then install the steel plate multidirectional adjusting limit frame 43 on the outside of the vertical adjusting frame 42 by screw fixation, adjust the bottom plate adjusting gasket 411 by rotating the threaded short rod on the horizontal adjusting frame 41, make the bottom plate adjusting gasket 411 tightly contact with the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432, then rotate the bidirectional threaded rod inside the steel plate multidirectional adjusting limit frame 43 to adjust the relative movement of the sliding block one 431, place the whole horizontal support steel plate 61 horizontally between the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432 to make it clamped and installed on the outside welding surface of the bottom plate; Step two, weld the horizontal support steel plate 61, cooperate the welding mechanical arm installation center 3, the welding mechanical arm installation moving platform 31 and the six-axis welding mechanical arm 32, keep the limit groove 52 on the welding limit frame 5 and the limit strip of the rotating limit plate 434 in clamping limit, move the welding limit frame 5 for welding, in the welding process, complete the reversing of the tower foot support frame 4 by the work of the reversing motor 21, cooperate the welding wire conveying platform 311 to convey the welding wire to the inside of the welding limit frame 5 through the welding wire conveying cavity 531, make the welding wire keep inclined and extend below the laser welding head assembly 51, melt the welding wire by the work of the laser welding head assembly 51, connect the input pipe of the air pump 57 with the inert gas conveying pipe, convey the inert gas to the airflow nozzle 54 through the input pipe 56 in the welding process, blow the inert gas from the bottom of the airflow guide plate 532 to the molten pool formed by the melted welding wire through the guidance of the airflow guide plate 532, and blow the molten pool to the right-angle connection, then right-angle weld the tower bottom plate 6 and the horizontal support steel plate 61; Step three, install the vertical support steel plate 62, after the welding of the horizontally placed horizontal support steel plate 61 is completed, adjust the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432 on both sides to clamp the vertically placed vertical support steel plate 62, at this time, unlock the locking bolt two of the rotating limit plate 434 and the locking hole three 4331, rotate the rotating limit plate 434 to make the rotating limit plate 434 and the rotating limit frame 433 directly perpendicular, make the side surface of the rotating limit plate 434 tightly contact with the vertically installed vertical support steel plate 62, then lock the locking bolt two with the locking hole four 4332, make the rotating limit plate 434 and the rotating limit frame 433, the rotating limit frame 433 form an L shape, strengthen the support and fixation of the vertical support steel plate 62, repeat step two to complete the welding between the vertical support steel plate 62 and the tower bottom plate 6; Step four, adjust the rotation limit frame 433, after the vertical support steel plate 62 is welded, the locking between the locking bolt two and the locking hole four 4332 is released, the rotation limit plate 434 is rotated to reset, the locking between the locking bolt two and the locking hole three 4331 is locked, the locking between the locking bolt one and the locking hole one 4321 is released, the rotation limit frame 433 is rotated to make the whole rotation limit frame 433 and the L-shaped fixed horizontal plate 432 perpendicular, the locking bolt one and the locking hole two 4322 are installed and locked, the cross shape fixation between the vertical support steel plate 62 and the horizontal support steel plate 61 is strengthened, then step two is repeated, the final welding between the horizontal support steel plate 61 and the vertical support steel plate 62 is carried out, it should be noted that during the welding process, in addition to the reversing motor 21 cooperation for reversing the whole iron tower tower foot support frame 4, after the whole welding is completed, the welding dead angle needs to be checked and repaired, to ensure that every connection between the iron tower bottom plate 6 and the support steel plate is welded, thus the tower foot welding process is completed.

[0024] While the embodiments of the application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tower foot welding device for easy adjustment of support, comprising a tower foot welding device body (1), a tower foot support center (2) above the tower foot welding device body (1), a welding robot arm mounting center (3) on one side of the tower foot welding device body (1), and a welding robot arm mounting moving platform (31) and a six-axis welding robot arm (32) below the welding robot arm mounting center (3), characterized in that: A tower foot support frame (4) is provided on the inner side of the tower foot support center (2), a steel plate multi-directional adjustment limit frame (43) is provided on the inner side of the tower foot support frame (4), a welding limit frame (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the six-axis welding robot arm (32), and a laser welding head assembly (51) is fixedly installed on one side of the welding limit frame (5).

2. The tower leg welding device for easy support adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the tower foot support frame (4) is symmetrically and slidably equipped with horizontal adjustment frames (41). The inner side of the two sets of horizontal adjustment frames (41) is symmetrically and movably equipped with bottom plate adjustment pads (411). The inner side of the tower foot support frame (4) is symmetrically and slidably equipped with vertical adjustment frames (42). The upper and lower sides of the two sets of vertical adjustment frames (42) are provided with movable grooves (421) that are compatible with the horizontal adjustment frames (41).

3. The tower leg welding device for easy support adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel plate multi-directional adjustment limit frame (43) is symmetrically arranged in two sets. The two sets of steel plate multi-directional adjustment limit frames (43) are respectively fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the two sets of vertical adjustment frames (42) by bolts. The inner sides of the two sets of steel plate multi-directional adjustment limit frames (43) are symmetrically slidably installed with sliders (431). The side surface of the sliders (431) is slidably installed with L-shaped fixed horizontal plates (432).

4. The tower leg welding device for easy support adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped fixed horizontal plate (432) has a locking hole 2 (4322) on the outer side of the end away from the slider 1 (431), and the upper surface of the slider 1 (431) has a locking hole 1 (4321).

5. The tower leg welding device for easy support adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped fixed horizontal plate (432) is rotatably mounted with a rotation limit frame (433) at one end away from the slider (431). A locking bolt is movably mounted on the upper surface of the rotation limit frame (433) to match the locking hole (4321) and the locking hole (4322). A locking hole (4332) is provided above the side surface of the rotation limit frame (433), and a locking hole (4331) is provided on the side wall of the rotation limit frame (433).

6. The tower leg welding device for easy support adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotation limiting plate (434) is rotatably mounted on one end of the side surface of the rotation limiting frame (433). A locking bolt 2 that matches the locking hole 3 (4331) and locking hole 4 (4332) is movably mounted on the side wall of the rotation limiting plate (434). Limiting strips (435) are fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the rotation limiting plate (434) and the rotation limiting frame (433).

7. The tower leg welding device for easy support adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding limiting frame (5) is provided with a limiting groove (52) on the outside that is adapted to the limiting strip (435), and a central isolation plate (53) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the welding limiting frame (5).

8. A tower leg welding device for easy support adjustment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The central isolation plate (53) has a wire feeding cavity (531) above one side surface near the laser welding head assembly (51). An airflow guide plate (532) is fixedly installed below one side surface of the central isolation plate (53). A weld scraper (533) is fixedly installed below the other side surface of the central isolation plate (53). A weld groove (55) is opened on the inner wall of the welding limit frame (5) near the weld scraper (533). The position of the weld groove (55) corresponds to the position of the weld scraper (533).

9. A tower leg welding device for easy support adjustment according to claim 8, characterized in that: An airflow nozzle (54) is provided on the outer side of the airflow guide plate (532). An inlet pipe (56) is provided on the side of the airflow nozzle (54) near the weld groove (55). The lower end of the inlet pipe (56) passes through the inner wall of the central isolation plate (53) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the airflow nozzle (54).

10. A tower leg welding device for easy adjustment of supports according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (57) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the six-axis welding robot arm (32), and the output pipe end of the air pump (57) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inlet pipe (56) through a connecting pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tower foot welding and positioning device of power transmission and transformation iron tower

    CN119457661A

Cited By

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