MaSBP17基因及其在调控果实成熟中的应用

By identifying and silencing the banana MaSBP17 gene and regulating its function during fruit ripening, the problem of controlling postharvest ripening of banana fruit was solved, fruit firmness and ripeness were regulated, and a new postharvest preservation strategy was provided.

CN121406663BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTH SUBTROPICAL CROP RES INST CHINA ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTH SUBTROPICAL CROP RES INST CHINA ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the postharvest ripening process of banana fruit is difficult to control effectively, leading to fruit softening and rotting, resulting in significant postharvest losses. Furthermore, the function and molecular mechanism of the SBP family in the regulation of banana fruit ripening have not been fully studied.

Method used

The function of the MaSBP17 gene in banana was identified and verified. The MaSBP17 gene was silenced by virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) technology, which affected the content of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and cell wall metabolism in the fruit, thereby regulating the fruit ripening process.

Benefits of technology

Silencing the MaSBP17 gene resulted in bananas exhibiting an early-ripening phenotype, decreased fruit firmness, increased ROS content, and soluble sugar accumulation. This provides a theoretical basis and molecular target for targeted regulation of fruit ripening, delaying softening and senescence, and has scientific value and application prospects.

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Abstract

本发明提供了MaSBP17基因及其在调控果实成熟中的应用,属于基因工程技术领域。所述MaSBP17基因的核苷酸序列如序列表SEQ ID NO:1所示。本发明对香蕉基因组中的SBP转录因子家族进行了全面系统的分析,发现了一个在果实成熟过程中表达显著变化的成员‑MaSBP17,并利用病毒诱导的基因沉默技术对其功能进行了验证。本发明为靶向调控香蕉果实成熟进程、延缓软化衰老、开发基于关键转录因子的新型采后保鲜策略提供了重要的理论依据和潜在的分子靶点,具有显著的科学价值和应用前景。
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