Anchoring drill

By integrating drilling and hole cleaning functions, the rebar drilling equipment solves the problem of requiring multiple tools in existing technologies, and realizes the automation and high-efficiency operation of the drilling process.

CN121424534BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07ZHENGZHOU HIGHWAY ENG CO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU HIGHWAY ENG CO
Filing Date
2025-12-30
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current method of drilling holes for rebar installation requires the use of multiple tools, making the process cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive.

Method used

Design a drilling device for planting rebar, integrating drilling and hole cleaning functions into one unit. Through the combination of a moving frame, drilling device and hole cleaning device, the drilling and hole cleaning operations are automated.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the number of steps for workers, improves drilling efficiency, saves time and effort, and reduces the time required for equipment replacement and adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of anchorage drilling equipment, including mobile frame;Drilling device is installed in the mobile frame;Hole cleaning device is installed in the front side of the drilling device;Blowing hole device is installed inside the hole cleaning device;The advantages of the application: the technical scheme of the application integrates drilling device and cleaning device in the same equipment, so that in the drilling operation of anchorage, only the anchorage drilling equipment of the application is used, drilling operation can be completed by one equipment, without preparing and using drilling equipment and cleaning equipment respectively, and without changing equipment during drilling process, the changing step is saved, the drilling operation time of worker is greatly reduced, time and labor are saved, and drilling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a drilling device, and more particularly to a drilling device for planting rebar. Background Technology

[0002] Rebar anchoring, also known as rebar installation, is a post-anchoring connection technique for reinforcing steel bars in seismic reinforcement projects. It utilizes the locking force of structural adhesive to achieve the final bond. It is the optimal choice for structural reinforcement and heavy-load fastening applications. The specific process involves drilling holes in the concrete, wall, or rock substrate, injecting high-strength anchoring adhesive, inserting the rebar or profile, and then allowing the adhesive to cure, bonding the rebar to the substrate as a single unit.

[0003] Currently, most rebar drilling is done manually, with workers using hand-held impact drills to drill holes and then cleaning them. The entire process requires various tools and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] To address the issue of cumbersome drilling operations requiring the use of different tools, we provide a rebar drilling device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problem that drilling operations in the prior art are cumbersome and require the use of different tools, and to provide a rebar drilling device.

[0006] The objective of this invention is achieved as follows:

[0007] A drilling device for planting rebar, including a mobile frame;

[0008] The drilling device is installed inside the movable frame;

[0009] A hole cleaning device is installed on the front side of the drilling device.

[0010] Furthermore, the mobile frame includes a frame body, casters, and handrails. The frame body is a cuboid frame structure, and the casters are installed at each corner of the bottom surface of the frame body. The handrails are installed on the rear side of the frame body.

[0011] Furthermore, the drilling device includes a front top plate, a rear top plate, a lifting push rod, a positioning rod, a positioning wheel, a support wheel, a connecting belt, a positioning frame, a lifting plate, a drilling motor, and a drill bit. The front top plate and the rear top plate are arranged on the top of the movable frame. The drilling motor is installed on the bottom surface of the front top plate. The positioning rod is arranged at the output end of the drilling motor. The positioning wheel is rotatably connected to both ends of the positioning rod. The support wheel is rotatably connected to the top front side of the movable frame. A pair of positioning frames are arranged on the front side of the movable frame. The lifting plate is slidably connected between the two positioning frames. The drilling motor is installed on the lifting plate. The drill bit is installed at the output end of the drilling motor. The connecting belt is arranged on the bottom surface of the rear top plate. The connecting belt passes around the outer sides of the positioning wheel and the support wheel in sequence, and its other end is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the drill bit has a variable diameter structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the drill bit includes a connecting rod, a central shaft, an outer sleeve, a sliding shaft, a lever sleeve, a telescopic slider, a cutter body, and a fixing bolt. The output shaft of the drilling motor is connected to the connecting rod. The bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with the central shaft. The bottom end of the central shaft is provided with the outer sleeve. The upper part of the central shaft is threaded and screwed with the lever sleeve. The bottom end of the lever sleeve is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft. The outer wall of the sliding shaft is tapered. Several telescopic grooves are formed through the side wall of the outer sleeve. The telescopic slider is slidably connected in the telescopic grooves. The cutter body is installed on the outside of the telescopic slider. The inner side of the telescopic slider is inclined. A drive groove is formed on the inner side of the telescopic slider. A drive slider is provided on the outside of the sliding shaft. The drive slider is slidably connected to the drive groove. A screw hole is formed through the top wall of the telescopic groove. The screw hole extends to the top of the side wall of the outer sleeve. The fixing bolt is screwed into the screw hole, and the bottom end of its screw contacts the telescopic slider, thereby fixing the position of the telescopic slider.

[0014] Furthermore, the drilling device is equipped with a movable component to adjust the drilling position of the drilling device.

[0015] Furthermore, the moving component includes ear plates, rotating rollers, a transmission belt, and a moving motor. A lifting groove is formed through the middle of the lifting plate. A set of ear plates is respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting groove. The rotating rollers are rotatably connected between the ear plates. The transmission belt covers the space between the two rotating rollers. The drilling motor is installed on the transmission belt near the lifting groove. The moving motor is installed on the outside of the ear plates. The output shaft of the moving motor is fixedly connected to any of the rotating rollers.

[0016] Furthermore, the hole cleaning device includes a limiting plate, a top rod, a sliding rod, a cleaning roller, and a pressing handle. The limiting plate is provided on the front side of the positioning frame. The limiting plate has several sliding holes through it. The sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding holes. The cleaning roller is installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod. The top rod is provided at the top end of the sliding rod. The pressing handle is provided at the top end of the top rod.

[0017] Furthermore, a blowhole device is installed inside the cleaning device.

[0018] Furthermore, the blowing device includes a filter box, a blowing fan, and a back suction fan. The filter box is disposed on the front side of the limiting plate, and the blowing fan and the back suction fan are installed on the outside of the filter box.

[0019] The top rod has an inlet hole and an outlet hole. The inlet hole passes through the sliding rod and the cleaning roller in sequence. The bottom end of the cleaning roller has a blow hole that is connected to the inlet hole. The inlet hole passes through the sliding rod and the cleaning roller in sequence. The side wall of the cleaning roller has several back suction holes that are connected to the outlet hole.

[0020] The output end of the blower is connected to the inlet hole via a pipe, the input end of the return suction fan is connected to the outlet hole via a pipe, and the output end of the return suction fan is connected to the inner cavity of the filter box via a pipe.

[0021] Furthermore, a baffle plate is provided on the front side of the limiting plate, and an extension groove is provided through the surface of the baffle plate, the extension groove being located directly below the cleaning roller.

[0022] Advantages of this invention:

[0023] The technical solution of this application integrates the drilling device and the cleaning device into the same equipment, so that in the drilling operation of rebar installation, only the rebar installation drilling equipment of this application is needed to complete the drilling operation. There is no need to prepare and use the drilling equipment and the cleaning equipment separately, and there is no need to change equipment during the drilling process, which saves the replacement steps, greatly reduces the drilling operation time of workers, saves time and effort, and improves drilling efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a rebar drilling device. Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a rebar drilling device. Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a rebar drilling device.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling device.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hole cleaning device.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning roller.

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the drill bit structure.

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drill bit.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Mobile frame, 101. Frame body, 102. Casters, 103. Handrail;

[0033] 2. Drilling device; 201. Front top plate; 202. Rear top plate; 203. Lifting push rod; 204. Positioning rod; 205. Positioning wheel; 206. Support wheel; 207. Connecting belt; 208. Positioning frame; 209. Lifting plate; 2091. Lifting groove; 210. Drilling motor; 211. Drill bit; 2111. Connecting rod; 2112. Central shaft; 2113. Outer sleeve; 2114. Sliding shaft; 2115. Actuating sleeve; 2116. Telescopic slider; 2117. Tool body; 2118. Fixing bolt;

[0034] 3. Moving components, 301. Ear plate, 302. Rotating roller, 303. Drive belt, 304. Moving motor;

[0035] 4. Hole cleaning device, 401. Limiting plate, 4011. Sliding hole, 402. Top rod, 4021. Inlet hole, 4022. Outlet hole, 4023. Air blowing hole, 4024. Back suction hole, 403. Sliding rod, 404. Cleaning roller, 405. Press handle, 406. Barrier plate, 4061. Extension groove;

[0036] 5. Blowing device, 501. Filter box, 502. Blowing blower, 503. Back suction blower. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0038] This application provides a rebar drilling device.

[0039] Example 1, such as Figures 1-6 As shown.

[0040] A rebar drilling device, including a mobile frame 1.

[0041] Furthermore, the mobile frame 1 includes a frame body 101, casters 102, and handrails 103. The frame body 101 is a cuboid frame structure. The casters 102 are installed at each corner of the bottom surface of the frame body 101, and the handrails 103 are installed on the rear side of the frame body 101.

[0042] The device is moved to the drilling position using the movable frame 1 for drilling operations. During movement, the worker can easily push the device by holding the handle 103. The casters 102 are preferably casters with brakes, and are preferably casters from Shanghai Bidi Industrial Aluminum Profile Accessories Co., Ltd., model CE-W75D-12C. This model of caster 102 has a braking function, making it more convenient to use.

[0043] It also includes a drilling device 2, which is installed inside the movable frame 1 to complete the drilling operation.

[0044] Further, the drilling device 2 includes a front top plate 201, a rear top plate 202, a lifting push rod 203, a positioning rod 204, a positioning wheel 205, a support wheel 206, a connecting belt 207, a positioning frame 208, a lifting plate 209, a drilling motor 210, and a drill bit 211. The front top plate 201 and the rear top plate 202 are arranged on the top of the movable frame 1. The drilling motor 210 is installed on the bottom surface of the front top plate 201. The positioning rod 204 is arranged at the output end of the drilling motor 210. The two ends of the positioning rod 204 are rotatably connected to the positioning wheel 205. 5. The support wheel 206 is rotatably connected to the top front side of the movable frame 1. A pair of positioning frames 208 are provided on the front side of the movable frame 1. The lifting plate 209 is slidably connected between the two positioning frames 208. The drilling motor 210 is installed on the lifting plate 209. The drill bit 211 is installed at the output end of the drilling motor 210. The connecting belt 207 is provided on the bottom surface of the rear top plate 202. The connecting belt 207 passes around the outer side of the positioning wheel 205 and the support wheel 206 in sequence, and its other end is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 209.

[0045] The drilling motor 210 drives the drill bit 211 to rotate, performing drilling operations. The output end of the lifting push rod 203 drives the positioning rod 204, which, through the positioning wheel 205, lifts the connecting belt 207, thereby causing the lifting plate 209 at the other end of the connecting belt 207 to move up and down, performing drilling operations to control the drilling depth. When the output end of the lifting push rod 203 retracts, the lifting plate 209 descends, and the drill bit 211 descends; when the output end of the lifting push rod 203 extends, the lifting plate 209 rises, and the drill bit 211 rises.

[0046] The drill bit 211 has a variable diameter. The variable diameter of the drill bit 211 allows for drilling holes of various sizes to meet the needs of rebar installation.

[0047] The drill bit 211 includes a connecting rod 2111, a central shaft 2112, an outer sleeve 2113, a sliding shaft 2114, a lever sleeve 2115, a telescopic slider 2116, a cutting body 2117, and a fixing bolt 2118. The output shaft of the drilling motor is connected to the connecting rod 2111. The central shaft 2112 is located at the bottom end of the connecting rod 2111. The outer sleeve 2113 is located at the bottom end of the central shaft 2112. The upper part of the central shaft 2112 is threaded and screwed to the lever sleeve 2115. The bottom end of the lever sleeve 2115 is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft 2114. The outer wall of the sliding shaft 2114 is tapered. The outer sleeve 2113 has several telescopic grooves extending through its sidewall. A telescopic slider 2116 is slidably connected within each groove. A blade 2117 is mounted on the outer side of the telescopic slider 2116. The inner side of the telescopic slider 2116 is inclined, and a drive groove is formed on its inner surface. A drive slider is located on the outer side of the sliding shaft 2114, and is slidably connected to the drive groove. The drive slider is a T-shaped slider. The drive slider moves up and down along the drive groove, thereby allowing the sliding shaft 2114 to push or pull the telescopic slider 2116, extending it outwards or inwards. A threaded hole extends through the top wall of the telescopic groove to the top of the sidewall of the outer sleeve 2113. A fixing bolt 2118 is screwed into the threaded hole, with its bottom end contacting the telescopic slider 2116, thus fixing the position of the telescopic slider 2116.

[0048] The outer side of the lever sleeve 2115 is provided with a scale, which can be used to distinguish the diameter of the drill bit 211.

[0049] When the diameter of the drill bit 211 needs to be adjusted, several fixing bolts 2118 are unscrewed and removed. Then, the wrench is used to rotate the actuating sleeve 2115, causing the sliding shaft 2114 to move upward or downward. This, in turn, through the cooperation of the telescopic slider 2116 and the telescopic groove, pushes or pulls the telescopic slider 2116 outward or inward, thereby changing the diameter of the drill bit 211. After adjustment, the fixing bolts 2118 are screwed back in to fix the position of the telescopic slider 2116.

[0050] Furthermore, a movable component 3 is installed within the drilling device 2 to adjust the drilling position of the drilling device 2. The movable component 3 is used to adjust the position of the drill bit 211, thereby adjusting the position of the drill bit 211.

[0051] Furthermore, the moving component 3 includes an ear plate 301, a rotating roller 302, a transmission belt 303, and a moving motor 304. A lifting groove 2091 is provided through the middle of the lifting plate 209. A set of ear plates 301 are respectively provided on both sides of the lifting groove 2091. The rotating roller 302 is rotatably connected between the ear plates 301. The transmission belt 303 is wrapped between the two rotating rollers 302. The drilling motor 210 is installed on the transmission belt 303 near the lifting groove 2091. The moving motor 304 is installed on the outside of the ear plate 301. The output shaft of the moving motor 304 is fixedly connected to any of the rotating rollers 302.

[0052] The mobile motor 304 operates, driving the rotating roller 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission belt 303 covering its outer side to move, ultimately causing the drilling motor 210 to move its position to the left or right.

[0053] It also includes a hole cleaning device 4, which is installed on the front side of the drilling device 2 to clean the drilled holes.

[0054] Furthermore, the hole cleaning device 4 includes a limiting plate 401, a top rod 402, a sliding rod 403, a cleaning roller 404, and a pressing handle 405. The limiting plate 401 is disposed on the front side of the positioning frame 208. The limiting plate 401 has several sliding holes 4011 extending through it. The sliding rod 403 is slidably connected within the sliding holes 4011. The cleaning roller 404 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 403. The top rod 402 is disposed at the top end of the sliding rod 403. The pressing handle 405 is disposed at the top end of the top rod 402. Several cleaning rollers 404 are provided, with their diameters increasing sequentially, each corresponding to a hole of a different diameter. By holding the pressing handle 405, the cleaning roller 404 is inserted into the pre-drilled hole and moved up and down to clean the pre-drilled hole.

[0055] Furthermore, a barrier plate 406 is provided on the front side of the limiting plate 401, and an extension groove 4061 is provided through the surface of the barrier plate 406, which is located directly below the cleaning roller 404.

[0056] The cleaning roller 404 is located above the barrier plate 406. When the pressing handle 405 is pressed, the cleaning roller 404 will squeeze through the protrusion groove 4061 and then extend into the hole of the drilled hole for cleaning. After completion, the cleaning roller 404 is pulled out above the barrier plate 406.

[0057] The hole cleaning device 4 is equipped with a blower device 5 to further clean the drilled holes.

[0058] Furthermore, the blowing device 5 includes a filter box 501, a blowing fan 502, and a back suction fan 503. The filter box 501 is disposed on the front side of the limiting plate 401, and the blowing fan 502 and the back suction fan 503 are installed on the outside of the filter box 501.

[0059] The top rod 402 has an inlet hole 4021 and an outlet hole 4022. The inlet hole 4021 passes through the sliding rod 403 and the cleaning roller 404 in sequence. The bottom end of the cleaning roller 404 has a blowing hole 4023, which is connected to the inlet hole 4021. The inlet hole 4021 passes through the sliding rod 403 and the cleaning roller 404 in sequence. The side wall of the cleaning roller 404 has a plurality of suction holes 4024, which are connected to the outlet hole 4022.

[0060] The output end of the blower 502 is connected to the inlet hole 4021 via a pipe, the input end of the back suction fan 503 is connected to the outlet hole 4022 via a pipe, and the output end of the back suction fan 503 is connected to the inner cavity of the filter box 501 via a pipe.

[0061] When the cleaning roller 404 extends into the drilled hole for cleaning, the blower 502 and the suction fan 503 are started. The blower 502 introduces air into the inlet hole 4021 and blows it out through the blower hole 4023 to blow air into the hole. The suction fan 503 sucks out the air from the outlet hole 4022, making the outlet hole 4022 a negative pressure state. The debris and dust blown up from the drilled hole are sucked into the outlet hole 4022 through the suction hole 4024 and discharged. The suction fan 503 then guides it into the filter box 501.

[0062] An electrical box is installed inside the mobile frame 1, and a controller is installed inside the electrical box. The controller is connected to each electrical component via circuits.

[0063] When using this invention:

[0064] The process of installing rebar involves drilling, cleaning the holes, blowing the holes, curing, installing the rebar, and injecting adhesive.

[0065] When drilling, push the device to the position to be drilled, start the drilling motor, and then start the lifting push rod to adjust the height of the drill bit and control the drilling depth.

[0066] After drilling is complete, begin the hole cleaning operation. Adjust the position of the equipment and align the cleaning roller with the drilled hole. Press the pressing handle to insert the cleaning roller into the drilled hole and move it up and down to clean the hole.

[0067] At the same time, the blower and the suction fan are started to blow the holes while cleaning them.

[0068] The hole cleaning is now complete, and the subsequent rebar installation can proceed.

[0069] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as “first” and “second” are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0070] Other embodiments of this application will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and embodiments are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this application are indicated by the claims. It should be understood that this application is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A drilling device for planting rebar, characterized in that: Including mobile racks; The drilling device is installed inside the movable frame; A hole-cleaning device is installed on the front side of the drilling device; a blow-hole device is installed inside the hole-cleaning device. The drilling device includes a front top plate, a rear top plate, a lifting push rod, a positioning rod, a positioning wheel, a support wheel, a connecting belt, a positioning frame, a lifting plate, a drilling motor, and a drill bit. The front top plate and the rear top plate are arranged on the top of the movable frame. The lifting push rod is installed on the bottom surface of the front top plate. The positioning rod is installed at the output end of the lifting push rod. The positioning wheel is rotatably connected to both ends of the positioning rod. The support wheel is rotatably connected to the top front side of the movable frame. A pair of positioning frames are arranged on the front side of the movable frame. The lifting plate is slidably connected between the two positioning frames. The drilling motor is installed on the lifting plate. The drill bit is installed at the output end of the drilling motor. The connecting belt is arranged on the bottom surface of the rear top plate. The connecting belt passes around the outer side of the positioning wheel and the support wheel in sequence, and its other end is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The hole cleaning device includes a limiting plate, a top rod, a sliding rod, a cleaning roller, and a pressing handle. The limiting plate is located on the front side of the positioning frame. The limiting plate has several sliding holes through it. The sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding holes. The cleaning roller is installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod. The top rod is located at the top end of the sliding rod. The pressing handle is located at the top end of the top rod. There are several cleaning rollers with progressively increasing diameters, each corresponding to a hole of a different diameter. By holding the pressing handle, the cleaning roller is inserted into the pre-drilled hole and moved up and down to clean the pre-drilled hole. The blowing device includes a filter box, a blowing fan, and a back suction fan. The filter box is located on the front side of the limiting plate, and the blowing fan and the back suction fan are installed on the outside of the filter box. The top rod has an inlet hole and an outlet hole that pass through it. The inlet hole passes through the sliding rod and the cleaning roller in sequence. The bottom end of the cleaning roller has a blow hole that is connected to the inlet hole. The side wall of the cleaning roller has several suction holes that are connected to the outlet hole. The output end of the blower is connected to the inlet hole via a pipe, the input end of the return suction fan is connected to the outlet hole via a pipe, and the output end of the return suction fan is connected to the inner cavity of the filter box via a pipe. When the cleaning roller extends into the drilled hole for cleaning, the blower and the suction fan are started. The blower introduces air into the inlet hole and then blows it out through the blow hole to blow air into the hole. The back-suction fan draws air out of the outlet hole, creating a negative pressure state inside the outlet hole. The back-suction fan then draws in debris and dust blown up from the drilled hole and discharges them into the outlet hole, guiding them into the filter box.

2. The rebar drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile frame includes a frame body, casters, and handrails. The frame body is a cuboid frame structure. The casters are installed at each corner of the bottom surface of the frame body, and the handrails are installed on the rear side of the frame body.

3. The rebar drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling device is equipped with a movable component to adjust the drilling position of the drilling device.

Citation Information

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