Double-head precise synchronous dispensing head mechanism

By designing a dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism and adopting a lifting module and vision positioning components, the problems of low dispensing efficiency and inaccurate precision were solved, achieving high-efficiency and high-precision dual-head synchronous dispensing.

CN121490981APending Publication Date: 2026-02-10ZHUHAI BOJAY ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512033681.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-30
Publication Date
2026-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies suffer from low dispensing efficiency, unstable quality, inability to achieve synchronous dual-head operation, and inaccurate dispensing positions, which can easily lead to problems such as missed dispensing, excessive or insufficient dispensing.

Method used

A dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism was designed, comprising a lifting module, a right dispensing component, a left dispensing component, and a vision positioning component. The sliding block is driven by a Z-axis linear module, and the dual-head synchronous dispensing is achieved by combining a precision displacement sensor and a vision positioning component.

Benefits of technology

It achieves synchronous operation of dual-head dispensing, improving dispensing efficiency and accuracy. The dispensing synchronization accuracy reaches 0.02mm, and the dispensing volume error is less than 0.01mg, achieving high-precision CCD accuracy.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dispensing, in particular to a double-head precise synchronous dispensing head mechanism which comprises a lifting module, the lifting module is composed of a mounting plate, a Z-axis linear module, a sliding seat and a precise displacement sensor, a right dispensing assembly is mounted at one end of the surface of a carrier, and a left dispensing assembly is connected to the other end of the surface of the carrier; and a visual positioning assembly is mounted on the surface of the mounting plate. By arranging the right dispensing assembly and the left dispensing assembly, simultaneous operation of double-head dispensing valves is achieved, the working efficiency during dispensing is improved, and the problem that single-head dispensing is adopted in the prior art is solved; by arranging the visual positioning assembly, visual positioning work during glue dispensing is achieved, and the glue dispensing accuracy is improved; therefore, simultaneous operation of the double-end dispensing valves can be achieved, the synchronous precision difference of the double-end dispensing valves is smaller than 0.02 mm, meanwhile, the high-precision dispensing amount error is smaller than 0.01 mg, and high-precision CCD precision is achieved; < 1 [mu] m.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dispensing, in particular to a double-head precise synchronous dispensing head mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the SMT industry, such as PCB board component encapsulation, underfill, red glue dispensing, pin encapsulation, dam; or in the semiconductor industry, such as chip packaging silver paste, MEMS; or in the 3C electronic industry, such as CCM camera module, mobile phone frame, earphone, connector, wearable electronics, chip heat dissipation and other fields, dispensing is required for the product.

[0003] At present, the existing industry basically adopts separate dispensing, which is low in efficiency and unstable in quality, and cannot achieve the purpose of double-head synchronous operation; and the existing technology rarely sets visual positioning when dispensing, so the position is not accurate enough when dispensing, and it is easy to cause dispensing missing or dispensing too much or too little, thereby reducing the yield rate when dispensing. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a double-head precise synchronous dispensing head mechanism to solve the problems of the existing technology in the background art, such as separate dispensing, low efficiency, unstable quality, and inability to achieve double-head synchronous operation, and inaccurate position when dispensing, which is easy to cause dispensing missing or dispensing too much or too little.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a double-head precise synchronous dispensing head mechanism, comprising a lifting module, the lifting module is composed of a bearing plate, a Z-axis linear module, a sliding seat and a precise displacement sensor, the surface of the bearing plate is provided with the Z-axis linear module, the sliding end of the Z-axis linear module is provided with the sliding seat, and the surface of the sliding seat is provided with the precise displacement sensor; the surface of the sliding seat is fixedly provided with a carrier, one end of the surface of the carrier is provided with a right dispensing assembly, the right dispensing assembly is used for realizing mobile dispensing work; the other end of the surface of the carrier is connected with a left dispensing assembly, the left dispensing assembly is used for realizing fixed dispensing work, and the left dispensing assembly cooperates with the right dispensing assembly to realize double-head synchronous dispensing work; the surface of the sliding seat is provided with a visual positioning assembly, the visual positioning assembly is used for visual positioning work when the right dispensing assembly and the left dispensing assembly dispense.

[0006] Preferably, the right dispensing assembly comprises an X-axis lead screw module, an X-axis moving frame, a Y-axis lead screw module, a Y-axis moving frame, a right mounting seat and a right dispensing device, the X-axis lead screw module is installed on the surface of the carrier, and the surface of the X-axis lead screw module is provided with an outer cover.

[0007] Preferably, an X-axis moving frame is mounted on the nut block of the X-axis lead screw module, a Y-axis lead screw module is mounted on the bottom of the X-axis moving frame, and a Y-axis moving frame is fixed on the nut block of the Y-axis lead screw module.

[0008] Preferably, a right-side mounting base is mounted on the surface of the Y-axis moving frame, and the right-side mounting base and the X-axis moving frame are slidably connected to each other via a slide rail slider. A right-side dispensing device is mounted on the surface of the right-side mounting base, which is used to perform dispensing operations.

[0009] Preferably, the left dispensing assembly consists of a fixed frame, a Z-axis lead screw module, a mounting plate, a left side mounting frame, and a left side dispensing device, with the fixed frame fixedly connected to the surface of the carrier.

[0010] Preferably, a Z-axis lead screw module is mounted on the surface of the fixing frame, and a mounting plate is mounted on the sliding end of the Z-axis lead screw module.

[0011] Preferably, a left-side mounting bracket is fixed to the surface of the mounting plate, and a left-side dispensing device is mounted on the surface of the left-side mounting bracket.

[0012] Preferably, the visual positioning component includes a connecting plate, a CCD camera, a coaxial light source, and a backlight plate, with the connecting plate mounted on the surface of the slide.

[0013] Preferably, a CCD camera is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate, and the coaxial light source is mounted on the surface of the carrier via a bracket.

[0014] Preferably, a backlight plate is mounted on the bracket of the coaxial light source via a fixing plate, and the center lines of the backlight plate, the coaxial light source, and the CCD camera coincide.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism, through the setting of a lifting module, a right dispensing component, a left dispensing component, and a vision positioning component, drives the slide block to move via a Z-axis linear module on the mounting plate surface. During movement, a precision displacement sensor senses the displacement, and the movement of the slide block drives the right and left dispensing components on the carrier surface. Simultaneously, dual-head synchronous dispensing is performed under the visual positioning of the vision positioning component. This invention achieves simultaneous dual-head dispensing operation by setting the right and left dispensing components, improving dispensing efficiency and solving the problem of existing technologies using only single-head dispensing. Furthermore, the vision positioning component enables visual positioning during dispensing, improving accuracy. Therefore, this invention can achieve simultaneous operation of dual dispensing valves, achieving a synchronization accuracy difference of <0.02mm, and a high-precision dispensing volume error of <0.01mg, achieving a high-precision CCD accuracy of <1μm. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional front view structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional rear view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the lifting module of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the left side of the right dispensing assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the right side of the right dispensing assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the left dispensing assembly of the present invention; Figure 9 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the visual positioning component of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Lifting module; 11. Carrier plate; 12. Z-axis linear module; 13. Slide; 14. Precision displacement sensor; 2. Right dispensing assembly; 21. X-axis lead screw module; 211. Outer cover; 22. X-axis moving frame; 23. Y-axis lead screw module; 24. Y-axis moving frame; 25. Right mounting base; 26. Right dispensing device; 3. Left dispensing assembly; 31. Fixing frame; 32. Z-axis lead screw module; 33. Mounting plate; 34. Left mounting frame; 35. Left dispensing device; 4. Vision positioning assembly; 41. Connecting plate; 42. CCD camera; 43. Coaxial light source; 44. Backlight panel; 5. Carrier. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] The present invention provides a structure for a dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism as follows: Figure 1 as well as Figure 5 As shown, it includes a lifting module 1, which consists of a support plate 11, a Z-axis linear module 12, a slide block 13, and a precision displacement sensor 14. The Z-axis linear module 12 is mounted on the surface of the support plate 11, the slide block 13 is mounted on the sliding end of the Z-axis linear module 12, the precision displacement sensor 14 is mounted on the surface of the slide block 13, and a carrier frame 5 is fixed on the surface of the slide block 13.

[0020] During implementation, the slide block 13 is driven to move by the Z-axis linear module 12 on the surface of the support plate 11, and the displacement is sensed by the precision displacement sensor 14 during the movement.

[0021] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 As shown, a right dispensing assembly 2 is installed at one end of the surface of the carrier 5. The right dispensing assembly 2 is used to realize mobile dispensing operation. The right dispensing assembly 2 includes an X-axis lead screw module 21, an X-axis moving frame 22, a Y-axis lead screw module 23, a Y-axis moving frame 24, a right side mounting base 25, and a right side dispensing device 26. The X-axis lead screw module 21 is installed on the surface of the carrier 5, and an outer protective cover 211 is installed on the surface of the X-axis lead screw module 21. The X-axis moving frame 22 is installed on the nut block of the X-axis lead screw module 21. The Y-axis lead screw module 23 is installed at the bottom of the X-axis moving frame 22, and the Y-axis moving frame 24 is fixed on the nut block of the Y-axis lead screw module 23. The right side mounting base 25 is installed on the surface of the Y-axis moving frame 24, and the right side mounting base 25 and the X-axis moving frame 22 are slidably connected to each other through a slide rail slider. The right side dispensing device 26 is installed on the surface of the right side mounting base 25, and the right side dispensing device 26 is used to realize dispensing operation.

[0022] During implementation, the X-axis lead screw module 21 drives the X-axis moving frame 22 to move along the X-axis, and the Y-axis lead screw module 23 drives the right mounting base 25 to move along the Y-axis under the action of the Y-axis moving frame 24, so that the right dispensing device 26 on the surface of the right mounting base 25 moves synchronously to complete the dispensing work.

[0023] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 as well as Figure 8As shown, the other end of the surface of the carrier 5 is connected to the left dispensing assembly 3. The left dispensing assembly 3 is used to realize fixed dispensing work, and the left dispensing assembly 3, together with the right dispensing assembly 2, can realize dual-head synchronous dispensing work. The left dispensing assembly 3 is composed of a fixed frame 31, a Z-axis lead screw module 32, a mounting plate 33, a left mounting frame 34, and a left dispensing device 35. The fixed frame 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the carrier 5. The Z-axis lead screw module 32 is mounted on the surface of the fixed frame 31, and the sliding end of the Z-axis lead screw module 32 is mounted with the mounting plate 33. The left mounting frame 34 is fixed on the surface of the mounting plate 33, and the left dispensing device 35 is mounted on the surface of the left mounting frame 34.

[0024] During implementation, the Z-axis lead screw module 32 on the surface of the fixed frame 31 drives the mounting plate 33 to move along the Z-axis. When the mounting plate 33 moves, it will drive the left dispensing device 35 on the surface of the left mounting frame 34 to complete the dispensing work.

[0025] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 as well as Figure 9 As shown, a visual positioning component 4 is mounted on the surface of the slide 13. The visual positioning component 4 is used for visual positioning when the right dispensing component 2 and the left dispensing component 3 are dispensing. The visual positioning component 4 includes a connecting plate 41, a CCD camera 42, a coaxial light source 43, and a backlight plate 44. The connecting plate 41 is mounted on the surface of the slide 13, and the CCD camera 42 is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 41. The coaxial light source 43 is mounted on the surface of the carrier 5 through a bracket. The backlight plate 44 is mounted on the bracket of the coaxial light source 43 through a fixing piece, and the center lines of the backlight plate 44, the coaxial light source 43, and the CCD camera 42 coincide.

[0026] During implementation, the CCD camera 42 on the surface of the connecting plate 41, in conjunction with the coaxial light source 43 and the backlight plate 44, performs visual positioning of the product position to facilitate the dispensing work of the right dispensing assembly 2 and the left dispensing assembly 3.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the Z-axis linear module 12 on the surface of the support plate 11 first drives the slide 13 to move. During the movement, the displacement sensor 14 senses the displacement. When the slide 13 moves, it will drive the right dispensing assembly 2 and the left dispensing assembly 3 on the surface of the carrier 5 to move. At the same time, under the visual positioning of the vision positioning assembly 4, dual-head synchronous dispensing is performed.

[0028] Specifically, when the right dispensing assembly 2 is implemented, the X-axis lead screw module 21 drives the X-axis moving frame 22 to move along the X-axis, and the Y-axis lead screw module 23 drives the right mounting base 25 to move along the Y-axis under the action of the Y-axis moving frame 24, so that the right dispensing device 26 on the surface of the right mounting base 25 moves synchronously to complete the dispensing work.

[0029] When the left dispensing assembly 3 is implemented, the Z-axis lead screw module 32 on the surface of the fixed frame 31 drives the mounting plate 33 to move along the Z-axis. When the mounting plate 33 moves, it will drive the left dispensing device 35 on the surface of the left mounting frame 34 to complete the dispensing work.

[0030] When the visual positioning component 4 is implemented, the CCD camera 42 on the surface of the connecting plate 41 performs visual positioning of the product position in cooperation with the coaxial light source 43 and the backlight plate 44, so as to facilitate the dispensing work of the right dispensing component 2 and the left dispensing component 3.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism, comprising a lifting module (1), characterized in that: The lifting module (1) consists of a support plate (11), a Z-axis linear module (12), a slide block (13), and a precision displacement sensor (14). The Z-axis linear module (12) is mounted on the surface of the support plate (11), and the slide block (13) is mounted on the sliding end of the Z-axis linear module (12). The precision displacement sensor (14) is mounted on the surface of the slide block (13). A carrier frame (5) is fixed on the surface of the slide block (13), and a right-side adhesive assembly is mounted on one end of the surface of the carrier frame (5). The right dispensing assembly (2) is used to perform mobile dispensing operations; the other end of the surface of the carrier (5) is connected to the left dispensing assembly (3), which is used to perform fixed dispensing operations, and the left dispensing assembly (3) can cooperate with the right dispensing assembly (2) to achieve dual-head synchronous dispensing operations; the surface of the slide (13) is equipped with a vision positioning assembly (4), which is used for vision positioning when the right dispensing assembly (2) and the left dispensing assembly (3) are dispensing.

2. The dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right dispensing assembly (2) includes an X-axis lead screw module (21), an X-axis moving frame (22), a Y-axis lead screw module (23), a Y-axis moving frame (24), a right side mounting base (25), and a right side dispensing device (26). The X-axis lead screw module (21) is mounted on the surface of the carrier (5), and an outer protective cover (211) is mounted on the surface of the X-axis lead screw module (21).

3. The dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An X-axis moving frame (22) is installed on the nut block of the X-axis lead screw module (21), and a Y-axis lead screw module (23) is installed at the bottom of the X-axis moving frame (22), and a Y-axis moving frame (24) is fixed on the nut block of the Y-axis lead screw module (23).

4. The dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the Y-axis moving frame (24) is equipped with a right-side mounting base (25), and the right-side mounting base (25) and the X-axis moving frame (22) are slidably connected to each other by a slide rail slider. The surface of the right-side mounting base (25) is equipped with a right-side dispensing device (26), which is used to perform dispensing work.

5. The dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left dispensing assembly (3) consists of a fixed frame (31), a Z-axis lead screw module (32), a mounting plate (33), a left side mounting frame (34), and a left side dispensing device (35). The fixed frame (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the carrier (5).

6. The dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed frame (31) is equipped with a Z-axis lead screw module (32), and the sliding end of the Z-axis lead screw module (32) is equipped with a mounting plate (33).

7. The dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (33) has a left mounting bracket (34) fixed to its surface, and a left dispensing device (35) is mounted on the surface of the left mounting bracket (34).

8. The dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual positioning component (4) includes a connecting plate (41), a CCD camera (42), a coaxial light source (43), and a backlight plate (44), with the connecting plate (41) mounted on the surface of the slide (13).

9. A dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A CCD camera (42) is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate (41), and the coaxial light source (43) is mounted on the surface of the carrier (5) by a bracket.

10. A dual-head precision synchronous dispensing head mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: A backlight plate (44) is mounted on the bracket of the coaxial light source (43) by a fixing plate, and the center lines of the backlight plate (44), the coaxial light source (43) and the CCD camera (42) coincide.