Data acquisition control equipment and multi-test equipment management method and system thereof
By automatically exporting and processing environmental test equipment data through data acquisition and control equipment, the problem of low efficiency of manual monitoring in existing technologies is solved, remote management and anomaly judgment are realized, and the accuracy of test results and the reliability of equipment are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511690810.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Data from existing environmental testing equipment cannot be exported remotely, resulting in low efficiency and large errors in manual monitoring, making it difficult to guarantee the accuracy and objectivity of test results, especially when multiple devices are running simultaneously.
The system employs data acquisition and control equipment, which receives information from environmental testing equipment via a data access module. It performs protocol parsing and format conversion, stores and processes the data, generates charts and uploads them to the cloud. Combined with the control and management program, it identifies anomalies and issues control commands to achieve remote monitoring and management.
It enables remote automatic data export and management of environmental testing equipment, improves monitoring efficiency, ensures the accuracy and objectivity of test results, reduces manual intervention, and improves the reliability and safety of equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN121541529A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This invention is a divisional application of a patent application entitled "Multi-device management method and system based on Internet of Things data acquisition and control device", the original application was filed on June 12, 2022, and the application number is 202210658535.2. Technical Field
[0002] This invention relates to the field of environmental testing equipment management technology, and in particular to a data acquisition and control device and a method and system for managing multiple testing devices. Background Technology
[0003] Environmental testing refers to the test environment formed by a combination of various environmental factors such as temperature and humidity. Environmental testing equipment is a simulation device that simulates the required test environment within an effective space for related experiments or specimen testing. It has been widely used in aerospace, electronic instruments, automotive components and other fields.
[0004] Currently, all operation and data display of environmental testing equipment are stored on the equipment itself, and the data cannot be exported. Data from simulation tests and equipment status must be manually recorded and monitored, making it impossible to remotely query the equipment's operating status. Furthermore, testing often requires multiple devices to operate simultaneously, resulting in low efficiency and large errors in manual monitoring, making it difficult to guarantee the accuracy and objectivity of test results. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a data acquisition and control device and a management method and system for multiple test devices, so as to automatically export test data from multiple environmental test devices and realize remote management, ensuring the accuracy and objectivity of test results and improving management efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0007] On the one hand, this application provides a data acquisition and control device, including: The data access module is an access interface for industrial or intelligent devices, used to connect to one or more environmental testing devices and receive device information, device status information, and test data information from the environmental testing devices; the device status information includes current and voltage; the test data information includes temperature changes over time and humidity changes over time. The data conversion and storage module is used to perform protocol parsing and data format conversion on the data received by the data access module, and to store the converted data and control management program. The calculation and processing module is used to process the data stored in the data conversion and storage module, generate corresponding charts, and upload the equipment information, equipment status information, test data information and generated charts to the cloud; it is also used to combine the stored control management program to retrieve the received data to judge the abnormal conditions of the environmental test equipment and its functions, and issue corresponding control commands.
[0008] Optionally, the device status information may also include usage information, operating status, and operating time; the usage information is the information of the device user.
[0009] Optionally, the protocol parsing is to parse the MODBUS RTU protocol data transmitted through the environmental test chamber data interface.
[0010] Optionally, the purpose of converting the data format is to convert the relevant data of the device into a unified format, which facilitates the compression, storage, parsing, and processing of the data.
[0011] Optionally, the specific process by which the calculation processing module determines abnormal situations is as follows: If the current data in the device status information is abnormal, it is determined to be a first-type abnormality, and a first alarm message and a corresponding first abnormality record document are generated. If the current data is normal but the voltage data is abnormal, it is determined to be a second type of abnormality, and a second alarm message and a corresponding second abnormality record document are generated. If both current and voltage data are normal, the test data information is determined based on the operating parameters set by the environmental testing equipment: If the temperature data exceeds the preset value, it is judged as a third type of anomaly, and a third alarm message and a corresponding third anomaly record document are generated. If the temperature data is normal but the humidity data exceeds the preset value, it is judged as a fourth type of anomaly, and a fourth alarm message and a corresponding fourth anomaly record document are generated.
[0012] Optionally, the control commands issued by the computing and processing module are used to prompt staff to handle the above-mentioned abnormal situations.
[0013] On the other hand, this application provides a method for managing multiple experimental devices, based on the aforementioned data acquisition and control device, the method for managing multiple experimental devices includes: Obtain equipment information for one or more environmental testing devices; Records of the equipment status information during the operation of the environmental testing equipment are acquired and relevant charts are generated; the equipment status information includes current and voltage. The test data information obtained during the operation of the environmental test equipment is recorded and generated into relevant charts; the test data information includes the temperature change over time and the humidity change over time. Based on the equipment status information and test data information of the environmental testing equipment, determine whether there are any abnormalities in the environmental testing equipment and its functions; An alarm message is generated based on the abnormal situation, and a record document is generated to prompt staff to handle the abnormal situation. The relevant information of the above-mentioned environmental testing equipment is uploaded to the cloud, and the information can be accessed and displayed through a remote terminal to achieve remote monitoring.
[0014] Optionally, the remote terminal is a PC or a mobile phone.
[0015] Furthermore, this application provides a multi-experimental equipment management system, which, based on the aforementioned data acquisition and control device, includes: The information acquisition module is used to acquire equipment information of one or more environmental testing devices, as well as equipment status information and test data information during the operation of the environmental testing devices; the equipment status information includes current and voltage; the test data information includes temperature changes over time and humidity changes over time. The information judgment module is used to determine whether there are any abnormalities in the environmental testing equipment and its functions based on the equipment status information and test data information. The anomaly recording and alarm module is used to automatically generate relevant record documents and issue alarm information to prompt staff to handle the anomaly when an anomaly occurs. The information display module is used so that after the data acquisition and control equipment uploads the collected and processed data to the cloud, the test personnel can access the information on the cloud server through a remote terminal to understand the test information and abnormal conditions of one or more environmental test equipment, so as to realize remote monitoring.
[0016] Optionally, the remote terminal is a PC or a mobile phone.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The system receives equipment information, status information, and test data from environmental testing equipment via a data access module. A data conversion and storage module parses the received data according to protocols, converts the data format, and stores the converted data along with the control and management programs. A computational processing module then processes the stored data, generates corresponding charts, and uploads them to the cloud. This achieves automatic generation and display of test data, replacing traditional manual data recording and effectively ensuring the objectivity and validity of test results. Furthermore, the computational processing module, in conjunction with the stored control and management programs, retrieves the received data to identify any abnormalities in the environmental testing equipment and its functions. It then issues corresponding control commands to prompt personnel to handle these abnormalities, effectively improving monitoring and management efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a data acquisition and control device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 A flowchart for determining the anomaly of a data acquisition and control device in an embodiment of this application is provided. Figure 3 A flowchart illustrating a multi-experimental equipment management method provided in this application embodiment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-experimental equipment management system provided in an embodiment of this application; Legend: 100, Data Access Module; 200, Data Conversion and Storage Module; 300, Calculation and Processing Module; 400, Information Acquisition Module; 500, Information Judgment Module; 600, Anomaly Recording and Alarm Module; 700, Information Display Module. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and effects of this invention clearer and more explicit, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be used interchangeably where appropriate. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or apparatuses.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 This invention employs an Internet of Things-based data acquisition and control device to achieve remote management of multi-environment test equipment.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, this application discloses a data acquisition and control device, comprising: The data access module 100 is an access interface for industrial equipment or intelligent devices, used to connect to one or more environmental testing devices and receive equipment status information and test data information from the environmental testing devices; the equipment status information includes current and voltage; the test data information includes temperature changes over time and humidity changes over time. The data conversion and storage module 200 is used to perform protocol parsing and conversion on the received data, and to store the data and control management program. The computing and processing module 300 is used to process the stored data, generate corresponding charts, and upload them to the cloud (cloud server). It also combines the stored control and management program to retrieve the received data and issue corresponding control commands to realize a multi-experimental equipment management method.
[0024] Using the above scheme, the data acquisition and control equipment connects to the environmental testing equipment via the data access module 100, receiving equipment status information and test data. The data acquisition and control equipment uses the data conversion and storage module 200 to perform protocol parsing, conversion, and storage of the relevant data from the environmental testing equipment. The purpose is to convert the equipment's relevant data into a unified format for easy compression, storage, and processing. The converted data is sent to the calculation and processing module 300 of the data acquisition and control equipment. The calculation and processing module 300, combined with the stored management and control programs and judgment rules, analyzes and judges the equipment status information (current, voltage) and test data information (temperature, humidity) of the environmental testing equipment. Based on data anomalies, it issues corresponding alarm information to prompt personnel to handle the abnormalities, and simultaneously generates corresponding anomaly documents for subsequent traceability and maintenance.
[0025] By connecting the data access module of the data acquisition and control equipment with the environmental testing equipment in the laboratory, the relevant data information of the environmental testing equipment can be directly exported. After data parsing and transfer processing, the processed data is uploaded to the cloud, which makes it convenient for test personnel to remotely understand and manage the test process and test results. This replaces the traditional manual recording and manual on-duty, ensuring the objectivity and reliability of the data results.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, based on the equipment status information of the environmental testing equipment, determining whether the equipment has any abnormalities specifically includes the following steps: If the current data of the environmental testing equipment is abnormal, the environmental testing equipment is judged to be a Class I abnormality. If the current data of the environmental testing equipment is not abnormal, then determine whether the voltage data of the environmental testing equipment is abnormal; If the voltage data of the environmental testing equipment is abnormal, the environmental testing equipment is judged to be a type II abnormality. If there is no voltage abnormality in the environmental testing equipment, then it is determined that there is no abnormality in the environmental testing equipment.
[0027] The above technical solution determines whether there is an abnormality in the environmental testing equipment based on the equipment's status information. If an abnormality is found, the system combines the automatically generated abnormality records to query the type of abnormality, facilitating subsequent maintenance and traceability of equipment abnormalities, and improving the reliability of equipment operation and management.
[0028] Based on the test data from the environmental testing equipment, determining whether the equipment has any functional abnormalities includes the following steps: If the equipment status information is normal, then based on the operating status parameters set for the environmental testing equipment, determine whether the operating environmental testing equipment has any operating status parameters that do not conform to the preset standard parameters: If the temperature data of the environmental testing equipment exceeds the preset value, there is a temperature anomaly, and the environmental testing equipment is judged to be a third type of anomaly. If the environmental testing equipment does not exhibit temperature anomalies, then determine whether the humidity data of the environmental testing equipment exhibits humidity anomalies. If the humidity information of the environmental testing equipment exceeds the preset value, the environmental testing equipment is judged to be a Class IV anomaly. If the environmental testing equipment does not exhibit abnormal humidity, then it is determined that the environmental testing equipment does not have any functional abnormalities.
[0029] By employing the aforementioned judgment logic scheme, test data information is obtained based on equipment information to determine whether the test data during the operation of the environmental testing equipment exceeds a set threshold. If so, it is determined that the production equipment has a functional abnormality, facilitating subsequent tracing of test results and equipment failures.
[0030] Based on the above-mentioned abnormal situations, corresponding alarm information and related log documents are generated to prompt staff to handle the relevant abnormal situations. The specific steps include the following: When the abnormal situation is the first type of abnormality, a relevant record document is generated and a first alarm message is sent. When the abnormal situation is the second type of abnormality, a relevant record document is generated and a second alarm message is sent; When the abnormal situation is the third type of abnormality, a relevant record document is generated and a third alarm message is sent; When the abnormal situation is the fourth type of abnormality, a relevant record document is generated and a fourth alarm message is sent.
[0031] The above logic scheme determines the type of abnormality and obtains and sends corresponding alarm information based on different abnormalities, so that staff can take different measures to deal with the environmental testing equipment accordingly.
[0032] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, this application also provides a method for managing multiple experimental devices based on data acquisition and control equipment, including the following steps: Step S1: Obtain equipment information for one or more environmental testing devices.
[0033] Step S2: Obtain records of the equipment status information during the operation of the environmental testing equipment and generate relevant charts. The equipment status information includes usage information (equipment user), operating status, operating time, current, and voltage. Based on the equipment status information of the environmental testing equipment, determine whether there is any abnormality in the equipment. If there is an abnormality, proceed to step S3; otherwise, proceed to step S4.
[0034] Step S3: Generate alarm information and corresponding record documents, prompting staff to handle the abnormal situation, and then proceed to step S6.
[0035] Step S4: Obtain the recorded test data information during the operation of the environmental testing equipment and form relevant charts. The test data information includes the temperature change value and the humidity change value over time. Based on the test data information of the environmental testing equipment, determine whether there is any abnormality in the test process. If there is an abnormality, proceed to step S5 and then to step S6. Otherwise, proceed directly to step S6.
[0036] Step S5: Generate alarm information and corresponding record documents to prompt staff to handle the abnormal situation.
[0037] Step S6: Upload the relevant information of the above environmental testing equipment to the cloud.
[0038] Step S7: Access the cloud via a remote terminal (mobile phone or PC) to obtain information display and achieve remote monitoring.
[0039] The above technical solution simultaneously acquires equipment information, equipment status information, and test process data from multiple operating environmental testing devices. Specifically, the equipment status information and test process data are transmitted via the environmental test chamber's data interface to the data conversion and storage module of the data acquisition and control equipment using the MODBUS RTU protocol. The data acquisition and control equipment's computing and processing module processes the data, converts the data format, generates charts, and uploads the data to the cloud. Test personnel access the data on the cloud server through terminal devices, avoiding traditional manual monitoring and data transcription, thus ensuring the accuracy and objectivity of the test results.
[0040] Based on the obtained equipment status information and test data, and in conjunction with the test requirements, a comprehensive judgment is made to determine whether there are any abnormalities in the environmental testing equipment and its functions. If an abnormality is found, an alarm message is generated and a corresponding abnormality (alarm) record is produced, prompting staff to handle the abnormality and trace the abnormality. This achieves intelligent management of the equipment and improves the safety and reliability of the production equipment operation.
[0041] On the other hand, such as Figure 4 As shown, this application also discloses a multi-experimental equipment management system based on data acquisition and control equipment, including: The information acquisition module 400 is used to acquire equipment information, equipment status information, and test data information of one or more environmental testing devices. The information judgment module 500 is used to determine whether there are any abnormalities in the environmental testing equipment and its functions based on the equipment status information and test data information. The abnormality recording and alarm module 600 is used to automatically generate relevant information documents and issue alarm information to prompt staff to handle the abnormality when an abnormal situation occurs. The information display module 700 is used to allow test personnel to access information on the cloud server through a remote terminal after the data acquisition and control equipment uploads the collected and processed data to the cloud, so as to understand the test data information and abnormal conditions of one or more environmental test equipment and realize remote monitoring.
[0042] Through the above scheme, the information acquisition module 400 acquires equipment information, equipment status information, and test data information of the environmental testing equipment, and sends the data information to the information judgment module 500. The information judgment module 500 judges whether there are any abnormalities in the environmental testing equipment and its functions based on the received information, and sends the abnormalities to the abnormality recording and alarm module 600. The abnormality recording and alarm module 600 generates an abnormality information document based on the received abnormalities and issues an alarm to prompt staff to handle the abnormalities. The information display module 700 centrally displays the above process and related information, allowing users to understand the equipment's operating status and abnormalities from a PC or mobile device. This achieves remote monitoring of multiple environmental testing devices, realizing unattended operation, improving the management and usage efficiency of environmental testing equipment, and ensuring the objectivity and reliability of test information data.
[0043] The technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1) The automatic generation and display of experimental data information has replaced the traditional manual transcription, effectively ensuring the objectivity and validity of the experimental results; 2) Based on the relevant information of the environmental testing equipment, determine whether there are any abnormalities in the equipment operation. If there are any abnormalities, generate different alarm messages according to the specific abnormalities to remind staff to handle the production equipment. Combined with the abnormality record document, it is easy for production management personnel to trace the cause of the abnormality, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the production equipment. 3) The centralized display of test equipment information enables remote management of environmental test equipment, effectively improving the efficiency of environmental test equipment use.
[0044] The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but they are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications and substitutions to the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent transformations and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A data acquisition control device, characterized by, The application relates to a data acquisition control device and a multi-test equipment management method. The data acquisition control device comprises a data access module, an data conversion and storage module and a calculation processing module. The data access module is an access interface of an industrial equipment or a smart equipment, is used for accessing one or more environmental test equipment, and receives equipment information, equipment state information and test data information of the environmental test equipment; the equipment state information comprises current and voltage; and the test data information comprises temperature-time change values and humidity-time change values. The data conversion and storage module is used for protocol analysis and data format conversion of the data received by the data access module, and is used for storing the converted data and a control management program.
2. The data acquisition control device of claim 1, wherein, The calculation processing module is used for processing the data stored by the data conversion and storage module, generating corresponding charts, and uploading the equipment information, the equipment state information, the test data information and the generated charts to a cloud end; and the calculation processing module is also used for combining the stored control management program, calling the received data to judge abnormal conditions of the environmental test equipment and functions of the environmental test equipment, and sending corresponding control instructions.
3. The data acquisition control device of claim 1, wherein, The equipment state information further comprises usage information, running states and running time; and the usage information is equipment user information.
4. The data acquisition control device of claim 1, wherein, The protocol analysis is MODBUS RTU protocol data analysis transmitted through an environmental test box data interface.
5. The data acquisition control device of claim 1, wherein, The data format conversion is used for converting the related data of the equipment into a unified format, so that the data for compression storage and analysis processing is facilitated. The specific process of the calculation processing module for judging the abnormal conditions is as follows: If current data in the equipment state information is abnormal, the first type of abnormality is determined, first alarm information and corresponding first abnormal record documents are generated; If the current data is normal but the voltage data is abnormal, the second type of abnormality is determined, second alarm information and corresponding second abnormal record documents are generated; If the current and voltage data are normal, the test data information is judged based on working state parameters set by the environmental test equipment: If the temperature data exceeds a preset value, the third type of abnormality is determined, third alarm information and corresponding third abnormal record documents are generated; 6. The data acquisition control device of claim 5, wherein, If the temperature data is normal but the humidity data exceeds a preset value, the fourth type of abnormality is determined, fourth alarm information and corresponding fourth abnormal record documents are generated.
7. A multi-test device management method, characterized by, The control instructions sent by the calculation processing module are used for prompting workers to process the above abnormal conditions, and the abnormal record documents are used for tracing abnormal reasons for production management personnel. The multi-test equipment management method comprises the following steps: Equipment information of one or more environmental test equipment is acquired; Records of equipment state information in the running of the environmental test equipment are acquired, and related charts are formed; the equipment state information comprises current and voltage; Records of test data information in the running of the environmental test equipment are acquired, and related charts are formed; the test data information comprises temperature-time change values and humidity-time change values; Based on the equipment state information and the test data information of the environmental test equipment, it is judged whether the environmental test equipment and functions of the environmental test equipment are abnormal; Alarm information is generated based on the abnormal conditions, and record documents are generated, prompting workers to process the abnormal conditions. The related information of the environment test equipment is uploaded to the cloud, information display is obtained through remote terminal access, and remote monitoring is realized.
8. The multiple test device management method according to claim 7, characterized by, The remote terminal is a PC terminal or a mobile phone terminal.
9. A multi-test device management system, characterized by, The data acquisition control device according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the multi-test equipment management system comprises: An information acquisition module is configured to acquire equipment information of one or more environment test equipment, equipment state information and test data information in the operation of the environment test equipment; the equipment state information comprises current and voltage; the test data information comprises temperature and humidity values changing with time; An information judgment module is configured to judge whether the environment test equipment and its functions have abnormal conditions based on the equipment state information and the test data information; An abnormality record and alarm module is configured to automatically generate a relevant record document and send an alarm information to prompt a worker to handle the abnormal conditions when the abnormal conditions occur; An information display module is configured to enable a test worker to access the information on the cloud server through a remote terminal after the data acquisition control device uploads the collected and processed data to the cloud, to understand the test information and abnormal conditions of the one or more environment test equipment, and to realize remote monitoring.
10. The multiple test device management system of claim 9, wherein, The remote terminal is a PC terminal or a mobile phone terminal.