Three-dimensional henhouse waterline flushing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, and discloses a three-dimensional chicken house waterline flushing device which comprises straight feeding pipes, the straight feeding pipes are installed at the water inlet ends of a plurality of waterlines in the same column, a plurality of straight feeding connecting pipes are connected to the straight feeding pipes, and a plurality of straight feeding branch pipes are connected to the straight feeding connecting pipes. The other ends of the straight supply branch pipes are connected with the water inlet ends of the water lines in the same column, water inlet pipes are further installed at the water inlet ends of the water lines in the same column through pressure regulating valves connected with the water lines, and the water inlet pipes are connected with a plurality of water inlet branch pipes. By arranging a centralized control structure of the straight feeding pipe, the water inlet pipe and the discharging pipe, synchronous flushing of multiple layers of waterlines in the same column is achieved, an operator does not need to manually adjust a pressure adjusting valve and open and close a water discharging valve one by one, the labor intensity and the high-altitude operation risk are remarkably reduced, meanwhile, abrasion of precise parts such as the pressure adjusting valve is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment technology, specifically to a three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern poultry farming, large-scale enterprises commonly use enclosed, multi-level chicken houses. Correspondingly, these houses are typically equipped with multi-level water line systems to centrally supply drinking water to chickens on each level. The cleanliness of the water within these systems is a key factor in ensuring the health and productivity of the flock.

[0003] In actual poultry farming, medications, vitamins, and other inputs are often administered through the drinking water system to prevent disease or supplement nutrition. Once these organic substances enter the water lines, they easily lead to eutrophication, creating conditions conducive to the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms. After the microorganisms multiply rapidly, they adhere to the inner walls of the water line pipes, forming a dense biofilm (also known as an "adhesion layer"). This biofilm not only continuously contaminates the flowing drinking water, becoming a potential source of disease transmission, but it can also clog the drinking nipples, affecting the chickens' normal access to water.

[0004] Currently, the industry commonly uses a physical method of periodic high-pressure water flushing to clean biofilm from within water lines. This process is cumbersome, specifically: before flushing, operators need to walk to the beginning of each water line and manually adjust the pressure regulating valve to increase the water pressure inside; then, they need to move to the end of the water line and manually open the drain valve to discharge wastewater and impurities. For multi-level chicken houses with dozens or even more water lines, this method, which requires repeated movement and multiple manual operations, consumes a significant amount of manpower and time, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0005] Furthermore, the water lines in the multi-level chicken coop are arranged in layers, with the upper water lines being quite high off the ground. Operators frequently need to climb ladders and other tools to adjust valves or open drains, which not only increases labor intensity but also poses significant safety hazards, including the risk of falls from heights. At the same time, pressure regulating valves and drain valves are precision components; long-term, frequent manual adjustment and opening / closing will accelerate their wear and aging, easily leading to valve damage, poor sealing, or malfunction, increasing equipment maintenance costs and failure rates.

[0006] Furthermore, existing cleaning methods rely excessively on the impact force of high-pressure water flow. For biofilms that are already firmly attached to the pipe walls, the removal effect is often unsatisfactory, making it difficult to completely break down and peel off the biofilm. As a result, the water quality can easily deteriorate again quickly after cleaning. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device, thereby reducing labor intensity and safety risks, minimizing equipment wear and tear, and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0008] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device includes a direct supply pipe. A direct supply pipe is installed at the inlet end of several water lines in the same column. A valve is installed at the inlet end of each direct supply pipe. Several direct supply connecting pipes are connected to the direct supply pipes, and several direct supply branch pipes are connected to the connecting pipes. The other ends of the branch pipes are connected to the inlet ends of the several water lines in the same column. An inlet pipe is also installed at the inlet end of each water line via a pressure regulating valve connected to the water line. A valve is installed at the inlet end of each inlet pipe. The system is connected to several inlet branch pipes, which are connected to several pressure regulating valves in the same row. The other end of the water line is blocked. Several water lines in the same row are connected to discharge pipes via water level gauges on the water tank. Several discharge branch pipes are connected to the discharge pipes. Several water level gauges in the same row are connected to the discharge branch pipes via connecting pipes. A cleaning mechanism is installed inside the water line. The cleaning mechanism is located between the direct supply branch pipe and the connecting pipe on the pressure regulating valve. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the inner wall of the water line and the drinking nipples installed inside the water line.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the cleaning mechanism includes a shell, a movable component, an inner cylinder, an end plate, a turbine, and a cleaning component. Several movable components are arranged outside the shell. Each movable component includes a support rod and two rollers. The support rod is fixed to the outer periphery of the shell, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably mounted with two rollers. The two rollers are in contact with the inner wall of the waterline. An inner cylinder and an end plate are respectively arranged inside the shell. The inner cylinder is close to the straight feed branch pipe, and the end plate is close to the connecting pipe. A turbine is rotatably mounted between the inner cylinder and the end plate. One end of the turbine near the end plate is connected to the cleaning component. A retaining ring is provided at one end of the shell near the straight feed branch pipe. A winding machine is installed outside the waterline, and a connecting rope is wound inside the winding machine. The connecting rope passes through the waterline and is connected to the retaining ring.

[0010] As a further aspect of the present invention: the cleaning component includes a rotating shaft, which is connected to the end of the turbine. The other end of the rotating shaft passes through the end plate and is provided with a turntable. Several scrapers and several brushes are respectively provided around the turntable. Several scrapers are located on the side away from the retaining ring and are in an inclined state. The outer sides of the scrapers and brushes are in contact with the inner wall of the water line.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a conical flow guide cavity is provided at one end of the end plate near the turbine, and a plurality of flow guide holes are provided around the periphery of the end plate. The plurality of flow guide holes are arranged in a ring array and are connected to the flow guide cavity. The flow guide holes extend to the outside of the outer shell. A movable cover is rotatably installed outside the outer shell. The movable cover is located outside the plurality of flow guide holes. A plurality of nozzles are installed around the movable cover. The nozzles are inclined toward the direction of the brush. A plurality of connecting rods are connected between the turntable and the movable cover.

[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: an outer cover is provided around the outer shell, the outer cover is connected to the space where the turbine is located, a plurality of vacuum blades are provided around the turbine, the plurality of vacuum blades are located inside the outer cover, a plurality of feed pipes are provided around the outer cover, the bottom end of the lowest feed pipe is located above the drinking nipple installed inside the water line, a baffle is embedded in the retaining ring and rotatably mounted, the baffle is located at the lowest point of the retaining ring, and the highest point of the baffle is located above the drinking nipple, a plurality of one-way channels are opened inside the inner cylinder, one end of the one-way channel is connected to the space where the plurality of vacuum blades are located, and the other end of the one-way channel is connected to the inner cavity of the inner cylinder.

[0013] As a further aspect of the present invention: a cutting blade is installed inside the feed tube, the cutting blade comprising a plurality of blades arranged in a circular array, with the blade edges facing outward from the feed tube.

[0014] As a further aspect of the present invention: a gasket is provided around the outer shell, an airbag is installed around the gasket, the airbag is close to a retaining ring, side plates are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the end face of the retaining ring, the two ends of the airbag are respectively held abutted by two side plates, and several movable plates and linkage components are respectively installed inside the outer shell, and the airbag is inflated by the cooperation of several movable plates and linkage components.

[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a plurality of movable plates are rotatably mounted at the end of the inner cavity of the outer shell. The linkage includes a collar, a push plate, a vertical plate, and a magnetic block. The collar is sleeved around the plurality of movable plates, and a plurality of push plates are provided at the end of the collar. A movable cavity is opened in the inner cylinder. The other end of the plurality of push plates penetrates the inner cylinder and extends into the movable cavity. A plurality of vertical plates are provided at the bottom of the magnetic block. The other end of the vertical plates penetrates the outer shell and extends into the movable cavity. A through groove is opened on the push plate, and the vertical plate passes through the through groove. A bevel is provided at one end of the through groove. A wedge is provided at the bottom end of the vertical plate. The wedge cooperates with the bevel. A support plate is provided on the push plate. An elastic element is connected between the support plate and the movable cavity. A magnetic suction element is provided outside the waterline. The magnetic suction element is used in conjunction with the magnetic block.

[0016] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the linkage further includes an air cylinder, a plurality of air cylinders are installed through the outer periphery of the outer shell, a piston rod is movably installed inside the air cylinder, the piston rod abuts against the outer periphery of the movable plate, and the other end of the air cylinder is connected to the air bag through a conduit.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are: (1) In this invention, by setting up a centralized control structure of direct supply pipe, water inlet pipe and discharge pipe, synchronous flushing of the same multi-layer water line is realized. There is no need for operators to manually adjust the pressure regulating valve and open and close the drain valve one by one, which significantly reduces labor intensity and high-altitude operation risk. At the same time, it reduces the wear of precision parts such as pressure regulating valve and extends the service life of equipment. (2) In this invention, a cleaning mechanism driven by high-pressure water flow moves automatically along the water line and drives the cleaning component to rotate through a turbine, scraping and brushing the inner wall of the water line, effectively breaking down and peeling off the firmly attached biofilm, thus improving the cleaning effect. (3) In this invention, a turbine drives the vacuum blade to rotate to form a negative pressure suction. During the rinsing process, the cleaned biofilm is automatically sucked in and shredded to prevent it from accumulating or clogging the drinking nipple. At the same time, the drinking nipple is cleaned to ensure that the water line is unobstructed and the water quality is clean. (4) In this invention, the expansion of the airbag seals the inner wall of the water line, preventing short circuits of high-pressure water, ensuring that the spiral water flow sprayed from the nozzle stably impacts the biofilm, enhancing the peeling effect, increasing the moving speed of the cleaning mechanism, and improving the rinsing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the waterline connection structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water level gauge connection structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the retaining ring structure in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning mechanism in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage component structure in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the push plate and the vertical plate in this invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the turbine and vacuum blade structure in this invention.

[0020] In the picture: 1. Water line; 2. Outer shell; 21. Retaining ring; 211. Side plate; 212. Baffle; 22. Washer ring; 23. Airbag; 24. Outer cover; 241. Feed pipe; 242. Cutting blade; 3. Moving parts; 31. Support rod; 32. Double rollers; 4. Inner cylinder; 41. Movable cavity; 42. One-way channel; 5. End plate; 51. Guide cavity; 52. Guide hole; 53. Movable cover; 54. Nozzle; 6. Turbine; 61. Vacuum blade; 7. Cleaning parts; 71. Rotating shaft; 72. Turntable; 73. Scraper; 74. Brush; 75. Connecting rod; 8. Movable plate; 9. Linkage parts; 9 1. Collar; 92. Push plate; 921. Through groove; 922. Angled opening; 923. Support plate; 924. Elastic element; 93. Vertical plate; 931. Wedge block; 94. Magnetic block; 95. Air cylinder; 96. Piston rod; 97. Conduit; 10. Magnetic suction element; 11. Winding machine; 111. Connecting rope; 12. Drinking nipple; 13. Pressure regulating valve; 131. Connecting pipe; 14. Water level gauge; 141. Connecting pipe; 15. Water inlet pipe; 151. Water inlet branch pipe; 16. Direct supply pipe; 161. Direct supply connecting pipe; 162. Direct supply branch pipe; 17. Discharge pipe; 171. Discharge branch pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device includes a direct supply pipe 16. A direct supply pipe 16 is installed at the inlet end of several water lines 1 in the same row. A valve is installed at the inlet end of the direct supply pipe 16. Several direct supply connecting pipes 161 are connected to the direct supply pipe 16. Several direct supply branch pipes 162 are connected to the direct supply connecting pipes 161. The other end of the several direct supply branch pipes 162 is connected to the inlet end of several water lines 1 in the same row. An inlet pipe 15 is also installed at the inlet end of several water lines 1 in the same row via a pressure regulating valve 13 connected to the water line 1. A valve is installed at the inlet end of the inlet pipe 15. A valve is connected to the inlet pipe 15. Several inlet branch pipes 151 are connected to several pressure regulating valves 13 in the same column. The other end of the water line 1 is blocked. Several water lines 1 in the same column are connected to a drain pipe 17 via a water level gauge 14 on the water tank 1. Several drain branch pipes 171 are connected to the drain pipe 17. Several water level gauges 14 in the same column are connected to the drain branch pipes 171 via a connecting pipe 141. A cleaning mechanism is installed inside the water line 1. The cleaning mechanism is located between the direct supply branch pipe 162 and the connecting pipe 131 on the pressure regulating valve 13. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the inner wall of the water line 1 and the drinking nipple 12 installed inside the water line 1.

[0023] In practical application, under normal use, the water level of the water level gauge 14 is kept at a certain height by adjusting the pressure regulating valve 13. Even if the water pressure is high, the water will be discharged through the connecting pipe 141, the discharge branch pipe 171 and the discharge pipe 17, so as not to affect the water output of the drinking nipple 12. When it is necessary to flush several water lines 1, close the valve at the inlet pipe 15, and then open the valves on several direct supply pipes 16. High-pressure flushing water enters several water lines 1 through the direct supply pipes 16, the direct supply connecting pipes 161, and several direct supply branch pipes 162. The high-pressure flushing water flushes the inner wall of the water line 1. The wastewater generated by flushing enters the water level gauge 14 and enters the discharge branch pipe 171 through the connecting pipe 141, and is finally discharged through the discharge pipe 17. This eliminates the need for the water valve at the end of the water line 1 and the need to adjust the pressure regulating valve 13, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and safety risks of the workers, reduces equipment wear, and improves the cleaning effect due to the relatively high direct water pressure. The cleaning mechanism moves along the water line 1 with the high-pressure water flow, which further enhances the cleaning effect.

[0024] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a housing 2, a movable component 3, an inner cylinder 4, an end plate 5, a turbine 6, and a cleaning component 7. Several movable components 3 are provided outside the housing 2. Each movable component 3 includes a support rod 31 and a double roller 32. The support rod 31 is fixed to the periphery of the housing 2. The other end of the support rod 31 is rotatably mounted with a double roller 32. The double roller 32 is in contact with the inner wall of the water line 1. The inner cylinder 4 and the end plate 5 are respectively provided inside the housing 2. The inner cylinder 4 is close to the straight feed branch pipe 162, and the end plate 5 is close to the connecting pipe 131. A turbine 6 is rotatably mounted between the inner cylinder 4 and the end plate 5. The cleaning component 7 is connected to one end of the turbine 6 near the end plate 5. A retaining ring 21 is provided at one end of the housing 2 near the straight feed branch pipe 162. A winding machine 11 is installed outside the water line 1. A connecting rope 111 is wound inside the winding machine 11. The connecting rope 111 passes through the water line 1 and is connected to the retaining ring 21.

[0025] The cleaning component 7 includes a rotating shaft 71, which is connected to the end of the turbine 6. The other end of the rotating shaft 71 passes through the end plate 5 and is provided with a turntable 72. Several scrapers 73 and several brushes 74 are respectively provided around the turntable 72. The scrapers 73 are located on the side away from the retaining ring 21 and are in an inclined state. The outer sides of the scrapers 73 and the brushes 74 are in contact with the inner wall of the water line 1.

[0026] In practical application, when rinsing the water line 1, high-pressure water enters the water line 1 through the direct feed branch pipe 162. At this time, the winding machine 11 is controlled to loosen the connecting rope 111. Under the impact of the high-pressure water flow, the outer shell 2 moves along the water line 1 through several moving parts 3. At the same time, water collides with the turbine 6 through the inner cylinder 4, causing the turbine 6 to rotate. This causes the cleaning part 7 to rotate. At this time, the turntable 72 drives several scrapers 73 to rotate and scrape off the biofilm attached to the inner wall of the water line 1. In conjunction with several brushes 74 behind, the biofilm is further brushed off, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the water line 1.

[0027] Furthermore, a conical guide cavity 51 is provided at one end of the end plate 5 near the turbine 6, and a number of guide holes 52 are provided around the periphery of the end plate 5. The number of guide holes 52 are arranged in a ring array and are connected to the guide cavity 51. The guide holes 52 extend to the outside of the outer shell 2. A movable cover 53 is rotatably installed outside the outer shell 2. The movable cover 53 is located outside the number of guide holes 52. A number of nozzles 54 are installed around the movable cover 53. The nozzles 54 are inclined towards the direction of the brush 74. A number of connecting rods 75 are connected between the turntable 72 and the movable cover 53.

[0028] In practical application, after the water passes through the turbine 6, some of the water will enter the guide cavity 51 and enter the movable cover 53 through several guide holes 52. Finally, it will be sprayed out through several nozzles 54. The high-pressure water jet will impact the biofilm cleaned off by the scraper 73 and brush 74, thereby causing the biofilm to quickly separate from the inner wall of the water line 1, preventing the biofilm from re-adhering to the inner wall of the water line 1, and further improving the cleaning effect. When the turntable 72 rotates, the movable cover 53 can be rotated through several connecting rods 75, so that several nozzles 54 are in a rotating state when spraying high-pressure water. This makes the sprayed high-pressure water in a spiral state, and the spiral water flow can further accelerate the separation of biofilm from the inner wall of water line 1, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.

[0029] Furthermore, an outer cover 24 is provided around the outer shell 2, and the outer cover 24 is connected to the space where the turbine 6 is located. Several vacuum blades 61 are provided around the turbine 6, and the several vacuum blades 61 are located inside the outer cover 24. Several feed pipes 241 are provided around the outer cover 24. The bottom end of the lowest feed pipe 241 is located above the drinking nipple 12 installed inside the water line 1. A baffle 212 is embedded in the retaining ring 21 and is rotatably mounted. The baffle 212 is located at the lowest point of the retaining ring 21, and the highest point of the baffle 212 is located above the drinking nipple 12. Several one-way channels 42 are opened inside the inner cylinder 4. One end of the one-way channel 42 is connected to the space where the several vacuum blades 61 are located, and the other end of the one-way channel 42 is connected to the inner cavity of the inner cylinder 4.

[0030] A cutting blade 242 is installed inside the feed pipe 241. The cutting blade 242 includes several blades arranged in a circular array, with the blade edges facing outward from the feed pipe 241.

[0031] In practical application, the turbine 6 rotates, driving several vacuum blades 61 to rotate, thus creating a negative pressure in the space where the vacuum blades 61 are located. The biofilm that has been cleaned can be sucked into the space where the vacuum blades 61 are located through several feed pipes 241. When the biofilm passes through the feed pipes 241, it can be shredded by the cutting blades 242, thus making the biofilm into a fine fragment. The shredded biofilm enters the inner cylinder 4 through the one-way channel 42 and mixes with the high-pressure water that has just entered the inner cylinder 4. Finally, it is sprayed out from the nozzle 54. This can prevent the biofilm that has been cleaned from accumulating on the inner wall of the water line 1 during cleaning, which would prevent the cleaning mechanism from moving and completing the subsequent cleaning. Meanwhile, when the feed pipe 241 moves to the drinking nipple 12, the negative pressure at the feed pipe 241 can suck out the impurities that are clogging the drinking nipple 12, and prevent the cleaned biofilm from clogging the drinking nipple, thus preventing the drinking nipple 12 from becoming clogged; the baffle 212 on the baffle ring 21 can prevent high-pressure water from directly hitting the drinking nipple 12 area, and prevent high-pressure water from disturbing the feed pipe 241 to suck out the impurities that are clogging the drinking nipple 12, thus ensuring the cleaning effect on the drinking nipple 12.

[0032] like Figures 4-9 As shown, a gasket 22 is provided around the outer shell 2, and an airbag 23 is installed around the gasket 22. The airbag 23 is close to the retaining ring 21. Side plates 211 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the end face of the retaining ring 21. The two ends of the airbag 23 are respectively held by the two side plates 211. Several movable plates 8 and linkage components 9 are installed inside the outer shell 2. The airbag 23 is inflated by the cooperation of several movable plates 8 and linkage components 9.

[0033] Several movable plates 8 are rotatably installed at the end of the inner cavity of the outer shell 2. The linkage 9 includes a collar 91, a push plate 92, a vertical plate 93, and a magnetic block 94. The collar 91 is sleeved around the several movable plates 8. Several push plates 92 are provided at the end of the collar 91. A movable cavity 41 is opened in the inner cylinder 4. The other end of several push plates 92 passes through the inner cylinder 4 and extends into the movable cavity 41. Several vertical plates 93 are provided at the bottom of the magnetic block 94. The other end of the vertical plates 93 passes through the outer shell 2 and extends into the movable cavity 41. A through groove 921 is opened on the push plate 92. The vertical plate 93 passes through the through groove 921. A bevel 922 is provided at one end of the through groove 921. A wedge block 931 is provided at the bottom end of the vertical plate 93. The wedge block 931 cooperates with the bevel 922. A support plate 923 is provided on the push plate 92. An elastic element 924 is connected between the support plate 923 and the movable cavity 41. A magnetic suction element 10 is provided outside the water line 1. The magnetic suction element 10 is used in conjunction with the magnetic block 94.

[0034] The linkage 9 also includes an air cylinder 95. Several air cylinders 95 are installed through the outer periphery of the outer shell 2. A piston rod 96 is movably installed inside the air cylinder 95. The piston rod 96 abuts against the outer periphery of the movable plate 8. The other end of the air cylinder 95 is connected to the air bag 23 through a conduit 97.

[0035] In practical application, during rinsing, the magnetic suction component 10 releases the magnetic block 94. The magnetic block 94 then causes several vertical plates 93 to move downwards. The wedge-shaped blocks 931 at the bottom of the vertical plates 93 move away from the inclined opening. Under the rebound action of the elastic component 924, several push plates 92 drive the collar 91 to move towards the inner cylinder 4. At this time, several movable plates 8 are no longer constrained by the collar 91. After the high-pressure water enters the outer shell 2, it squeezes the movable plates 8, causing them to unfold outwards and squeeze several piston rods 96. The piston rods 96 then push the air cylinder... The gas inside 95 is squeezed into the airbag 23 through the conduit 97, causing the airbag 23 to expand and fit against the inner wall of the water line 1. This prevents high-pressure water from passing directly through the space between the baffle ring 21 and the inner wall of the water line 1, thus ensuring the stability of the spiral flow of water sprayed from the nozzle 54. At the same time, it prevents high-pressure water from disturbing the feed pipe 241 and sucking out the impurities blocking the drinking nipple 12. In addition, it can increase the pressure at the baffle ring 21 and the airbag 23, making the cleaning mechanism move faster and thus improving the cleaning efficiency. The friction generated by the airbag 23 adhering to the inner wall of the water line 1, along with several double rollers 32, effectively prevents the cleaning mechanism from rotating during movement, thereby ensuring that the baffle 212 always coincides with the drinking nipple 12 and that the cleaning mechanism smoothly passes through the drinking nipple 12 during movement.

[0036] Working Principle: When it is necessary to flush several water lines 1 of the three-dimensional chicken house, first close the valve on the inlet pipe 15 and open the valve on the direct supply pipe 16. High-pressure flushing water enters several water lines 1 through the direct supply pipe 16, the direct supply connecting pipe 161, and the direct supply branch pipe 162. The high-pressure water flow pushes the cleaning mechanism to move along the water line 1, while controlling the rewinder 11 to loosen the connecting rope 111. When the water flows through the inner cylinder 4, it drives the turbine 6 to rotate. The turbine 6 drives the turntable 72 to rotate through the rotating shaft 71, causing the scraper 73 and the brush 74 to scrape the inner wall of the water line 1 and remove the biofilm. Part of the water flow enters the guide chamber 51, enters the movable cover 53 through the guide hole 52, and sprays out a spiral water flow from the nozzle 54 to impact and flush the biofilm. When the turbine 6 rotates, the vacuum blade 61 generates negative pressure, sucking in the biofilm and impurities at the drinking nipple 12 through the feed pipe 241. After the cutting blade 242 cuts the biofilm, it enters the inner cylinder 4 through the one-way channel 42 and mixes with the water flow. During the rinsing preparation, the magnetic suction component 10 releases the magnetic block 94, the vertical plate 93 moves downward, the push plate 92 moves under the action of the elastic component 924, the collar 91 releases the movable plate 8, the water flow squeezes the movable plate 8, and pushes the piston rod 96 to fill the air bladder 23 with gas from the air cylinder 95 through the conduit 97. The air bladder 23 expands and seals the inner wall of the water line 1. The rinsed wastewater is discharged through the water level gauge 14, the connecting pipe 141, the discharge branch pipe 171, and the discharge pipe 17. After rinsing, the winding machine 11 winds up the connecting rope 111 and returns the cleaning mechanism to its initial position.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional chicken coop waterline flushing device, characterized in that, The system includes a direct supply pipe (16), which is installed at the inlet end of several water lines (1) in the same column. A valve is installed at the inlet end of the direct supply pipe (16), and several direct supply connecting pipes (161) are connected to the direct supply pipe (161). Several direct supply branch pipes (162) are connected to the direct supply connecting pipes (161), and the other end of several direct supply branch pipes (162) is connected to the inlet end of several water lines (1) in the same column. At the inlet end of several water lines (1) in the same column, an inlet pipe (15) is also installed through a pressure regulating valve (13) connected to the water line (1). A valve is installed at the inlet end of the inlet pipe (15), and several inlet branch pipes (151) are connected to the inlet pipe (15). The inlet branch pipe (151) is connected to several pressure regulating valves (13) in the same column. The other end of the water line (1) is blocked. Several water lines (1) in the same column are connected to a discharge pipe (17) through a water level gauge (14) on the water tank (1). Several discharge branch pipes (171) are connected to the discharge pipe (17). Several water level gauges (14) in the same column are connected to the discharge branch pipes (171) through a connecting pipe (141). A cleaning mechanism is installed inside the water line (1). The cleaning mechanism is located between the direct supply branch pipe (162) and the connecting pipe (131) on the pressure regulating valve (13). The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the inner wall of the water line (1) and the drinking nipple (12) installed inside the water line (1).

2. The three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes a shell (2), a moving part (3), an inner cylinder (4), an end plate (5), a turbine (6), and a cleaning component (7). Several moving parts (3) are arranged outside the shell (2). Each moving part (3) includes a support rod (31) and two rollers (32). The support rod (31) is fixed to the periphery of the shell (2), and two rollers (32) are rotatably mounted on the other end of the support rod (31). The two rollers (32) are in contact with the inner wall of the waterline (1). An inner cylinder (4) and an end plate (5) are respectively arranged inside the shell (2). The inner cylinder (4)... The end plate (5) is close to the direct feed branch pipe (162), the end plate (5) is close to the connecting pipe (131), the inner cylinder (4) and the end plate (5) are rotatably installed with a turbine (6), the end of the turbine (6) close to the end plate (5) is connected to a cleaning part (7), the end of the outer shell (2) close to the direct feed branch pipe (162) is provided with a retaining ring (21), the outer side of the water line (1) is equipped with a winding machine (11), the winding machine (11) winds up a connecting rope (111), the connecting rope (111) passes through the water line (1) and connects to the retaining ring (21).

3. The three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning component (7) includes a rotating shaft (71), which is connected to the end of the turbine (6). The other end of the rotating shaft (71) passes through the end plate (5) and is provided with a turntable (72). Several scrapers (73) and several brushes (74) are respectively provided around the turntable (72). Several scrapers (73) are located on the side away from the retaining ring (21), and the scrapers (73) are in an inclined state. The outer sides of the scrapers (73) and the brushes (74) are in contact with the inner wall of the water line (1).

4. The three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end plate (5) near the turbine (6) has a conical guide cavity (51) and a number of guide holes (52) are provided around the end plate (5). The number of guide holes (52) are arranged in a ring array and are connected to the guide cavity (51). The guide holes (52) extend to the outside of the outer shell (2). A movable cover (53) is rotatably installed outside the outer shell (2). The movable cover (53) is located outside the number of guide holes (52). A number of nozzles (54) are installed around the movable cover (53). The nozzles (54) are inclined towards the brush (74). A number of connecting rods (75) are connected between the turntable (72) and the movable cover (53).

5. The three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer shell (2) is provided with an outer cover (24), which is connected to the space where the turbine (6) is located. The turbine (6) is provided with a number of vacuum blades (61), which are located inside the outer cover (24). The outer cover (24) is provided with a number of feed pipes (241), with the bottom end of the lowest feed pipe (241) located above the drinking nipple (12) installed in the water line (1). A baffle (212) is embedded in the retaining ring (21) and rotates elastically. The baffle (212) is located at the lowest point of the retaining ring (21), and the highest point of the baffle (212) is located above the drinking nipple (12). The inner cylinder (4) is provided with a number of one-way channels (42), one end of which is connected to the space where the vacuum blades (61) are located, and the other end of which is connected to the inner cavity of the inner cylinder (4).

6. The three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A cutting blade (242) is installed inside the feed tube (241). The cutting blade (242) includes several blades arranged in a circular array, with the blade edges facing outward from the feed tube (241).

7. The three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer shell (2) is provided with a gasket (22) on its periphery, and an airbag (23) is installed on the periphery of the gasket (22). The airbag (23) is close to the retaining ring (21). Side plates (211) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the end face of the retaining ring (21). The two ends of the airbag (23) are respectively held by the two side plates (211). Several movable plates (8) and linkage components (9) are respectively installed inside the outer shell (2). The airbag (23) is inflated by the cooperation of several movable plates (8) and linkage components (9).

8. The three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Several movable plates (8) are rotatably mounted at the end of the inner cavity of the outer shell (2). The linkage (9) includes a collar (91), a push plate (92), a vertical plate (93), and a magnetic block (94). The collar (91) is sleeved around the several movable plates (8), and several push plates (92) are provided at the end of the collar (91). An active cavity (41) is opened in the inner cylinder (4). The other end of several push plates (92) penetrates the inner cylinder (4) and extends into the active cavity (41). Several vertical plates (93) are provided at the bottom of the magnetic block (94), and the other end of the vertical plates (93) penetrates the outer shell (2) and extends into the active cavity (41). Inside the movable cavity (41), a through groove (921) is provided on the push plate (92), and the vertical plate (93) passes through the through groove (921). One end of the through groove (921) is provided with a bevel (922), and a wedge block (931) is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate (93). The wedge block (931) cooperates with the bevel (922). A support plate (923) is provided on the push plate (92), and an elastic element (924) is connected between the support plate (923) and the movable cavity (41). A magnetic suction element (10) is provided outside the water line (1), and the magnetic suction element (10) is used in conjunction with the magnetic block (94).

9. The three-dimensional chicken coop water line flushing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The linkage (9) also includes an air cylinder (95). Several air cylinders (95) are installed through the outer periphery of the outer shell (2). A piston rod (96) is movably installed inside the air cylinder (95). The piston rod (96) abuts against the outer periphery of the movable plate (8). The other end of the air cylinder (95) is connected to the air bag (23) through a conduit (97).

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