基于日光诱导叶绿素荧光估算湿地植被冠层蒸腾量的方法

By using a sunlight-induced chlorophyll fluorescence method, combined with a wetland canopy resistance model and a deep neural network, the wetland model was optimized, solving the problems of accuracy and applicability in wetland canopy transpiration estimation and achieving high-precision wetland transpiration monitoring.

CN121562399BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wetland canopy transpiration estimation techniques suffer from a lack of physical basis in the models, poor universality, and inability to adapt to different wetland vegetation types or environmental stresses, resulting in low estimation accuracy and weak applicability.

Method used

A method based on sunlight-induced chlorophyll fluorescence was used, combined with a wetland canopy resistance model, a deep neural network model, and an isotope method/water balance method, to obtain the true values ​​of canopy resistance and transpiration. Coupling factors were screened through a deep neural network to optimize the semi-mechanistic model, and a wetland model was constructed to output simulated transpiration values.

Benefits of technology

This method enables high-precision evapotranspiration estimation in wetland environments, reduces operating costs and spatial heterogeneity errors, and enhances the universality and accuracy of the method.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于日光诱导叶绿素荧光估算湿地植被冠层蒸腾量的方法,属于生态水文模拟技术领域。包括以下步骤:S1、获取冠层日光诱导叶绿素荧光数据值;S2、基于湿地冠层阻力模型获取冠层阻力真实值;S3、利用水量平衡法或同位素法获取蒸腾量真实值;S4、构建深度神经网络模型,筛选耦合因子;S5、基于筛选的耦合因子,优化半机理模型,重新构建湿地模型;S6、基于日光诱导叶绿素荧光数据和优化后的模型,得到冠层阻力模拟值,再结合模型,输出蒸腾量模拟值。采用上述方法,提升了湿地植被冠层蒸腾量估算的准确性与普适性,为湿地生态水文模拟提供可靠技术支撑。
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Citation Information

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