Efficient punching device for electrical element assembly machining and using method of efficient punching device

By setting multiple drill bits of different sizes on a hollow turntable and adjusting their angle and position using an electric telescopic rod, the problem of low efficiency in existing electrical component drilling devices is solved, enabling rapid replacement and adjustment of drill bits and improving drilling efficiency and stability.

CN121571682AInactive Publication Date: 2026-02-27JINGZHIYUAN (GUANGZHOU) AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610102875.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-26
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrical component drilling devices typically only install one type and size of drill bit, requiring the drill bit to be changed to alter the hole size, resulting in low drilling efficiency.

Method used

Multiple drill bits of different sizes are set on the hollow turntable and are rotatably connected to the movable seat through a connecting shaft. The angle and position of the drill bits are adjusted by an electric telescopic rod, and the electrical components are fixed by a clamping structure, so as to realize the quick replacement and adjustment of the drill bits.

Benefits of technology

It improves drilling efficiency and adaptability, ensuring flexible switching between different drill bit models and sizes, and enhancing drilling stability and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical element assembly machining equipment, in particular to an efficient punching device for electrical element assembly machining, which comprises a movable seat in sliding connection with a movable groove. A plurality of drill bits of different types and sizes are arranged on a cavity rotating disc, the cavity rotating disc is rotationally connected with a movable seat through a connecting shaft, a third electric telescopic rod is adjusted to be lengthened, a limiting plate is made to be far away from a limiting block, and therefore the drill bits can be conveniently rotated by a certain angle, the drill bits of the needed size are adjusted to the working position, and the working efficiency is improved. A third electric telescopic rod is adjusted again, so that the bottom of a limiting plate makes contact with a limiting block, the drill bit with the adjusted position is fixed, the working efficiency is improved, in addition, a fourth electric telescopic rod is adjusted to extend, a clamping and fixing plate connected through an annular plate moves forwards, an inserting block is separated from the interior of a clamping groove, and the drill bit is fixed. And therefore, the inserting blocks can be conveniently pulled out from the interiors of the inserting grooves, the drill bit can be conveniently replaced, and the use adaptability is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical component assembly processing equipment, and particularly relates to an efficient punching device for electrical component assembly processing and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Generally, electronic components are components of electronic elements and small machines, instruments, which are often composed of several parts, and can be used in similar products; it usually refers to some parts of the electrical, radio, instrument industry, such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, springs and other sub-components. Common electrical components include diodes. Electronic components include: resistors, capacitors, potentiometers, tubes, heat sinks, electromechanical components, connectors, discrete semiconductor devices, electro-acoustic devices, laser devices, electronic display devices, optoelectronic devices, sensors, power supplies, switches, micro motors, electronic transformers, relays, printed circuit boards, integrated circuits, various circuits, piezoelectric, crystals, quartz, ceramic magnetic materials, printed circuit substrates, electronic functional process special materials, electronic adhesive (tape) products, electronic chemical materials and parts, etc. Electrical component assembly processing is to process raw materials into various parts according to customer drawings or samples. Punching the material is the most common processing method when processing electrical component assemblies.

[0003] At present, the electrical component assembly punching device in the prior art usually only installs one type and size of drill bit. If the hole size needs to be changed, the drill bit of the required size needs to be replaced, which causes the problem of low punching efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an efficient punching device for electrical component assembly processing and a use method thereof to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem solved by the present application is that the existing electrical component assembly punching device usually only installs one type and size of drill bit, and if the hole size needs to be changed, the drill bit of the required size needs to be replaced, which causes low punching efficiency. In view of the above defects of the prior art, the present application provides an efficient punching device for electrical component assembly processing, which comprises an active seat in sliding connection with an active slot.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows: an efficient punching device for electrical component assembly processing, comprising: a mounting bottom plate, a support plate is arranged above the mounting bottom plate, and an active slot and a wire slot are respectively formed in one side of the support plate; a drilling structure comprising an active seat in sliding connection with the active slot, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected in the active seat, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a cavity turntable, a second motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the cavity turntable, a driving bevel gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor penetrating the cavity turntable, a plurality of rotating shafts are uniformly rotatably connected in the cavity turntable, a driven bevel gear meshing with the driving bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of each rotating shaft, and an insertion slot is formed in one end of the rotating shaft, an insertion block is inserted in the insertion slot, a drill bit is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion block, a fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the cavity turntable, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod, a plurality of clamping plates are uniformly fixedly installed on the outer side of the annular plate, a clamping slot is formed in one end of each clamping plate, and the insertion block and the clamping slot are clamped; a limiting structure comprising a limiting block sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft, two third electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods; a support structure arranged between the mounting bottom plate and the support plate for controlling the height and horizontal position of the drilling structure; a clamping structure arranged on the mounting bottom plate for fixing the electrical component assembly.

[0006] Further provided, the active slot and the wire slot are in communication, and the connecting shaft is located in the interior of the wire slot.

[0007] Further, the limiting block is in a pentagonal structure, the limiting plate is in an L-shaped structure, and the bottom of the limiting plate is in contact with the limiting block.

[0008] Further, the support structure comprises a second electric telescopic rod fixedly installed in the support plate, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the movable seat.

[0009] Further, the support structure further comprises a vertical plate in contact with the mounting bottom plate, the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the vertical plate, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the support plate.

[0010] Further, the support structure further comprises a first motor fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting bottom plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw penetrating through the mounting bottom plate, and the lead screw is screwed with the support plate.

[0011] Further, the clamping structure comprises a third motor inlaid on the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with an outer housing, the upper surface of the outer housing is fixedly installed with a fixed table, the upper surface of the fixed table is provided with a plurality of sliding rails and a plurality of fixed clamping plates, respectively, each sliding rail is rotatably connected with a screw rod inside, the outer side of the screw rod is screwed with a sliding block in sliding connection with the sliding rail, and the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a movable clamping plate.

[0012] Further, the clamping structure further comprises a fourth motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer housing, the output shaft of the fourth motor is sleeved with a first bevel gear outside, and the outer side of the screw rod is sleeved with a second bevel gear in meshing connection with the first bevel gear.

[0013] Further, the clamping structure further comprises a plurality of supports fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed table, and the outer side of the fixed table is sleeved with a fixed ring in sliding connection with the supports.

[0014] A use method of the high-efficiency punching device for electrical element assembly processing, comprising the following steps: S1, a plurality of electrical element assemblies are placed on the upper surface of the fixed table at appropriate positions; S2, the fourth motor is started to drive the first bevel gear connected with the output shaft of the fourth motor to rotate, thereby driving the plurality of screw rods connected through the second bevel gear to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the sliding block outside to move the movable clamping plate, and cooperating with the fixed clamping plate to fix the electrical element assembly; S3, the third motor is started to drive the outer housing connected with the output shaft of the third motor to drive the fixed table to rotate, so that the electrical element assembly to be processed is moved directly below the drill bit, and the fixed ring connected therewith is moved in the plurality of supports at this time. S4. Start the second electric telescopic rod, which drives the movable seat connected to its output end to move the drilling structure to the left or right. At the same time, start the first motor, which drives the lead screw connected to its output shaft to rotate, which drives the outer vertical plate to move the drilling structure forward or backward, so that the drill bit moves to the appropriate position. S5. Start the second motor, drive the active bevel gear connected to its output shaft to rotate, and then drive multiple rotating shafts connected through the driven bevel gear to rotate synchronously, so that multiple drill bits follow the rotation; S6. Adjust the first electric telescopic rod to shorten, so that the support plate drives the drilling structure to move downward, so that the drill bit can perform drilling operations on the electrical components.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the high-efficiency drilling device and its method for processing electrical component assemblies provided by the present invention have the following advantages: This invention provides a high-efficiency drilling device and its method for processing electrical components. Multiple drill bits of different sizes are mounted on a hollow turntable, which is rotatably connected to a movable seat via a connecting shaft. A limit block is provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft. By adjusting a third electric telescopic rod to lengthen it, the limit plate is moved away from the limit block, facilitating the rotation of the drill bit at a certain angle to adjust it to the working position of the required size. Further adjustment of the third electric telescopic rod brings the bottom of the limit plate into contact with the limit block, fixing the drill bit in place and improving work efficiency. Additionally, by adjusting a fourth electric telescopic rod to extend it, the locking plate connected by a ring plate moves forward, disengaging the insertion block from the slot. This facilitates the removal of the insertion block from the slot, making drill bit replacement easier and improving adaptability. This invention solves the technical problem of existing electrical component drilling devices typically only install one type and size of drill bit, requiring replacement with a different size drill bit to change the opening size, resulting in low drilling efficiency.

[0016] This invention provides a high-efficiency drilling device and its method for processing electrical component assemblies. By starting a fourth motor, a first bevel gear connected to its output shaft rotates, which in turn drives multiple screws connected to a second bevel gear to rotate synchronously. This, in turn, drives the outer slider to move the movable clamping plate, which, together with the fixed clamping plate, fixes multiple electrical component assemblies. Furthermore, by starting a third motor, the clamping structure can be rotated at a certain angle, facilitating drilling of multiple electrical component assemblies and improving efficiency. In addition, the fixed platform and the mounting base plate are movably connected by a fixing ring and a support, which can prevent the fixed platform from tilting and improve the stability and quality of the drilling work. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies and its usage method provided by the present invention. Figure 2 This is an overall perspective view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drilling structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the connection between the drill bit and the cavity rotary table of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the movable clamping plate and the first bevel gear of the present invention.

[0018] The diagram labels are as follows: 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Fixed clamping plate; 3. Support; 4. Movable clamping plate; 5. Slide rail; 6. First motor; 7. Second motor; 8. Ring plate; 9. Vertical plate; 10. First electric telescopic rod; 11. Second electric telescopic rod; 12. Support plate; 13. Movable seat; 14. Locking plate; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Third electric telescopic rod; 17. Cavity turntable; 18. Movable groove; 19. Drill bit; 20. 21. Slider; 22. Fixed platform; 23. Fixed ring; 24. Connecting shaft; 25. Limiting block; 26. Wire groove; 27. Lead screw; 28. Slot; 29. ​​Fourth electric telescopic rod; 30. Insertion block; 31. Insertion groove; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Driven bevel gear; 34. Driving bevel gear; 35. Housing; 36. Third motor; 37. Fourth motor; 38. First bevel gear; 39. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Typical embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings.

[0020] Example 1: like Figures 1-6As shown, a high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies according to the present invention includes: a mounting base plate 1, a support plate 12 disposed above the mounting base plate 1, and a movable groove 18 and a wire groove 25 respectively opened on one side of the support plate 12; a drilling structure including a movable seat 13 slidably connected to the movable groove 18, a connecting shaft 23 rotatably connected inside the movable seat 13, a cavity turntable 17 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 23, a second motor 7 fixedly mounted on the front surface of the cavity turntable 17, an output shaft of the second motor 7 passing through the cavity turntable 17 and sleeved with a driving bevel gear 33, a plurality of rotating shafts 31 uniformly rotatably connected inside the cavity turntable 17, a driven bevel gear 32 meshing with the driving bevel gear 33 being sleeved on the outer side of each rotating shaft 31, and an insertion groove 30 opened at one end of the rotating shaft 31, the insertion groove 30 being inserted into the cavity turntable 17. The system includes a plug-in block 29, one end of which is fixedly connected to a drill bit 19. A fourth electric telescopic rod 28 is fixedly installed inside the cavity turntable 17. An annular plate 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 28. Multiple locking plates 14 are evenly fixedly installed on the outer side of the annular plate 8. Each locking plate 14 has a slot 27 at one end, and the plug-in block 29 engages with the slot 27. A limiting structure includes a limiting block 24 sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 23. Two third electric telescopic rods 16 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bracket plate 12, and the output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 16 are jointly fixedly connected to a limiting plate 15. A bracket structure is set between the mounting base plate 1 and the bracket plate 12 to control the height and horizontal position of the drilling structure. A clamping structure is set on the mounting base plate 1 to fix the electrical component assembly.

[0021] In practice, multiple drill bits 19 of different sizes are mounted on the hollow turntable 17. The hollow turntable 17 and the movable seat 13 are rotatably connected by a connecting shaft 23. A limit block 24 is provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft 23. By adjusting the third electric telescopic rod 16 to lengthen it, the limiting plate 15 is moved away from the limit block 24, thus facilitating the rotation of the drill bit 19 to a certain angle to adjust the drill bit 19 of the required size to the working position. Furthermore, the third electric telescopic rod 16 is adjusted again so that the bottom of the limiting plate 15 contacts the limit block 24, allowing the drill bit 19 to be rotated to the working position after adjustment. 9. Fixed, improving work efficiency. In addition, by adjusting the fourth electric telescopic rod 28, it is extended, causing the locking plate 14 connected by the ring plate 8 to move forward, so that the plug block 29 is disengaged from the inside of the slot 27, thereby making it easy to pull the plug block 29 out of the inside of the plug slot 30, facilitating the replacement of the drill bit 19, improving the adaptability of use, and solving the technical problem that the electrical component assembly drilling device in the prior art usually only installs one type and size of drill bit 19. If you want to change the opening size, you need to replace the drill bit 19 of the required size and model, which causes low drilling efficiency.

[0022] like Figures 1-2As shown, the movable groove 18 is connected to the wire groove 25, and the connecting shaft 23 is located inside the wire groove 25.

[0023] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the limiting block 24 has a pentagonal structure, the limiting plate 15 has an L-shaped structure, and the bottom of the limiting plate 15 is in contact with the limiting block 24.

[0024] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the support structure includes a second electric telescopic rod 11 installed and fixed inside the support plate 12. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 13. The support structure also includes a vertical plate 9 that contacts the mounting base plate 1. A first electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly installed inside the vertical plate 9. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the support plate 12. The support structure also includes a first motor 6 installed and fixed on the front surface of the mounting base plate 1. The output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 26 through the mounting base plate 1. The lead screw 26 is screwed to the support plate 12.

[0025] Example 2: like Figures 1-6 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the clamping structure includes a third motor 35 embedded in the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1, the output end of the third motor 35 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 34, the upper surface of the outer shell 34 is fixedly mounted with a fixed platform 21, the upper surface of the fixed platform 21 is respectively provided with multiple slide rails 5 and multiple fixed clamping plates 2, each slide rail 5 is rotatably connected to a screw 39, the outer side of the screw 39 is screwed with a slider 20 that is slidably connected to the slide rail 5, the upper surface of the slider 20 is fixedly mounted with a movable clamping plate 4, the clamping structure also includes a fourth motor 36 installed and fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 34, the outer side of the output shaft of the fourth motor 36 is sleeved with a first bevel gear 37, the outer side of the screw 39 is sleeved with a second bevel gear 38 that meshes with the first bevel gear 37, the clamping structure also includes multiple supports 3 installed and fixed to the upper surface of the fixed platform 21, the outer side of the fixed platform 21 is sleeved with a fixing ring 22 that is slidably connected to the support 3.

[0026] In practice, by starting the fourth motor 36, the first bevel gear 37 connected to its output shaft is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the multiple screws 39 connected to the second bevel gear 38 to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the outer slider 20 to move the movable clamping plate 4, which, together with the fixed clamping plate 2, fixes the multiple electrical component assemblies. Moreover, by starting the third motor 35, the clamping structure can be rotated at a certain angle, which facilitates drilling holes in the multiple electrical component assemblies and improves efficiency. In addition, the fixed platform 21 and the mounting base plate 1 are movably connected by a fixing ring 22 and a support 3, which can prevent the fixed platform 21 from tilting and improve the stability and quality of the drilling work.

[0027] A method for using a high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies includes the following steps: S1. Place multiple electrical component assemblies at appropriate positions on the upper surface of the fixed platform 21; S2. Start the fourth motor 36, drive the first bevel gear 37 connected to its output shaft to rotate, thereby driving the multiple screws 39 connected through the second bevel gear 38 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the outer slider 20 to move the movable clamping plate 4, and fixing the electrical component assembly in conjunction with the fixed clamping plate 2. S3. Start the third motor 35, which drives the housing 34 connected to its output shaft to rotate the fixed table 21, so that the electrical component assembly to be processed is moved directly below the drill bit 19. At this time, the fixed ring 22 connected to it moves inside the multiple supports 3. S4. Start the second electric telescopic rod 11, which drives the movable seat 13 connected to its output end to move the drilling structure to the left or right. At the same time, start the first motor 6, which drives the lead screw 26 connected to its output shaft to rotate, which drives the outer vertical plate 9 to move the drilling structure forward or backward, so that the drill bit 19 moves to the appropriate position. S5. Start the second motor 7, drive the active bevel gear 33 connected to its output shaft to rotate, thereby driving multiple rotating shafts 31 connected through the driven bevel gear 32 to rotate synchronously, so that multiple drill bits 19 rotate along with it. S6. Adjust the first electric telescopic rod 10 to shorten, so that the support plate 12 drives the drilling structure to move downward, so that the drill bit 19 can perform drilling operations on the electrical component assembly.

[0028] In use, this technical solution involves first placing multiple electrical component assemblies at appropriate positions on the upper surface of the fixed platform 21. Then, the fourth motor 36 is started, driving the first bevel gear 37 connected to its output shaft to rotate. This, in turn, drives multiple screws 39 connected to the second bevel gear 38 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the outer slider 20 to move the movable clamping plate 4. Together with the fixed clamping plate 2, the electrical component assemblies are fixed. Afterward, the third motor 35 is started, driving the outer shell 34 connected to its output shaft to rotate the fixed platform 21, moving the electrical component assembly to be processed directly below the drill bit 19. At this time, the fixing ring 22 connected to it moves inside the multiple supports 3, which enhances the stability of the fixed platform 21 during operation. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 11 is activated, which drives the movable seat 13 connected to its output end to move the drilling structure to the left or right. At the same time, the first motor 6 is activated, which drives the lead screw 26 connected to its output shaft to rotate, which drives the outer vertical plate 9 to move the drilling structure forward or backward, so that the drill bit 19 moves to the appropriate position. Then, the second motor 7 is activated, which drives the active bevel gear 33 connected to its output shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the multiple rotating shafts 31 connected through the driven bevel gear 32 to rotate synchronously, so that the multiple drill bits 19 rotate with it. Finally, the first electric telescopic rod 10 is shortened, so that the support plate 12 drives the drilling structure to move downward, so that the drill bit 19 can perform drilling operations on the electrical component assembly. When it is necessary to change to a different size of drill bit 19, first adjust the third electric telescopic rod 16 to extend it, moving the limiting plate 15 away from it. Then, rotate the cavity turntable 17 around the connecting shaft 23 by a multiple of 72° to adjust the drill bit 19 of the required size to the lowest position. Finally, adjust the third electric telescopic rod 16 again to make the bottom of the limiting plate 15 contact the limiting plate 15, fixing the adjusted drill bit 19. When it is necessary to disassemble the drill bit 19, first adjust the fourth electric telescopic rod 28 to extend it, moving the locking plate 14 connected by the ring plate 8 forward, disengaging the insertion block 29 from the inside of the slot 27. Then, move the drill bit 19 to disengage the insertion block 29 connected to it from the inside of the insertion slot 30. The locking plate 14 is also equipped with a blowing structure (not shown in the figure) to blow away debris from the outside of the screw 39, preventing it from affecting the cooperation between the slider 20 and the screw 39, and also to cool it down.

[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies, characterized in that, include: Mounting base plate (1), above which is provided a support plate (12), and on one side of the support plate (12) are respectively provided a movable groove (18) and a wire groove (25). The drilling structure includes a movable seat (13) slidably connected to a movable slot (18). A connecting shaft (23) is rotatably connected inside the movable seat (13). A cavity turntable (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (23). A second motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the cavity turntable (17). The output shaft of the second motor (7) passes through the cavity turntable (17) and is sleeved with a driving bevel gear (33). Multiple rotating shafts (31) are uniformly rotatably connected inside the cavity turntable (17). Each rotating shaft (31) is sleeved with a driven bevel gear that meshes with the driving bevel gear (33) on its outer side. The wheel (32) has a slot (30) at one end of the shaft (31), a plug block (29) is inserted into the slot (30), a drill bit (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the plug block (29), a fourth electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly installed inside the cavity turntable (17), a ring plate (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (28), and a plurality of locking plates (14) are evenly fixedly installed on the outer side of the ring plate (8). A slot (27) is opened at one end of each locking plate (14), and the plug block (29) engages with the slot (27). The limiting structure includes a limiting block (24) sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft (23), and two third electric telescopic rods (16) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bracket plate (12). The output ends of the two third electric telescopic rods (16) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (15). A support structure is set between the mounting base plate (1) and the support plate (12) to control the height and horizontal position of the drilling structure; A clamping structure is provided on the mounting base plate (1) for fixing electrical component assemblies.

2. The high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable groove (18) is connected to the wire groove (25), and the connecting shaft (23) is located inside the wire groove (25).

3. The high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting block (24) has a pentagonal structure, the limiting plate (15) has an L-shaped structure, and the bottom of the limiting plate (15) is in contact with the limiting block (24).

4. The high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure includes a second electric telescopic rod (11) installed and fixed inside the support plate (12), and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (13).

5. The high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support structure also includes a vertical plate (9) that contacts the mounting base plate (1). A first electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly installed inside the vertical plate (9). The output end of the first electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the support plate (12).

6. The high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bracket structure also includes a first motor (6) installed and fixed on the front surface of the mounting base plate (1). The output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (26) through the mounting base plate (1). The lead screw (26) is screwed to the bracket plate (12).

7. The high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping structure includes a third motor (35) embedded in the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1). The output end of the third motor (35) is fixedly connected to a housing (34). A fixed platform (21) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the housing (34). Multiple slide rails (5) and multiple fixed clamping plates (2) are respectively provided on the upper surface of the fixed platform (21). Each slide rail (5) is rotatably connected to a screw (39). A slider (20) that is slidably connected to the slide rail (5) is screwed to the outside of the screw (39). A movable clamping plate (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slider (20).

8. The high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping structure also includes a fourth motor (36) installed and fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell (34). The output shaft of the fourth motor (36) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (37), and the screw (39) is sleeved with a second bevel gear (38) that meshes with the first bevel gear (37).

9. The high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping structure also includes multiple supports (3) installed and fixed on the upper surface of the fixed platform (21), and a fixing ring (22) that is slidably connected to the support (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed platform (21).

10. A method of using a high-efficiency drilling device for processing electrical component assemblies, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Place multiple electrical component assemblies at suitable positions on the upper surface of the fixed platform (21); S2. Start the fourth motor (36), drive the first bevel gear (37) connected to its output shaft to rotate, thereby driving multiple screws (39) connected through the second bevel gear (38) to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the outer slider (20) to move the movable clamp (4), and fix the electrical component assembly in conjunction with the fixed clamp (2); S3. Start the third motor (35), which drives the outer shell (34) connected to its output shaft to rotate the fixed table (21), so that the electrical component assembly to be processed is moved to the bottom of the drill bit (19). At this time, the fixed ring (22) connected to it moves inside the multiple supports (3). S4. Start the second electric telescopic rod (11), which drives the movable seat (13) connected to its output end to move the drilling structure to the left or right. At the same time, start the first motor (6), which drives the lead screw (26) connected to its output shaft to rotate, which drives the outer vertical plate (9) to move the drilling structure forward or backward, so that the drill bit (19) moves to the appropriate position. S5. Start the second motor (7) to drive the active bevel gear (33) connected to its output shaft to rotate, which in turn drives multiple rotating shafts (31) connected by the driven bevel gear (32) to rotate synchronously, so that multiple drill bits (19) rotate accordingly; S6. Adjust the first electric telescopic rod (10) to shorten, so that the support plate (12) drives the drilling structure to move downward, so that the drill bit (19) can perform drilling operations on the electrical component assembly.