A heating pipe auxiliary installation device

Abstract

The present application relates to pipeline auxiliary installation technical field, specifically to a kind of heating pipeline auxiliary installation device, including pedestal, equipment pedestal placed on pedestal, intermediate sliding frame and horizontal hydraulic rod installed on equipment pedestal, the telescopic end of horizontal hydraulic rod is fixedly installed with intermediate sliding frame, horizontal hydraulic rod is used to push intermediate sliding frame, the top surface of intermediate sliding frame is equipped with jacking assembly, intermediate sliding frame and the inside of saddle support frame are equipped with support assembly, locking block is used to lock inside support and top support, lifting electric cylinder is fixedly installed in the upper end of saddle support frame.The present application is convenient to align pipeline end by horizontal hydraulic rod and jacking assembly structure, through the linkage design of support assembly and intermediate sliding frame, saddle support frame, while adjusting the position of pipeline, support part is simultaneously driven to adjust, make support structure and positioning structure synchronous action, avoid the secondary adjustment of support structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of pipeline auxiliary installation technology, specifically to a heating pipeline auxiliary installation device. Background Technology

[0002] Heating pipelines are mainly used in urban centralized heating systems and industrial heating scenarios. They are divided into buried and overhead types. The overhead type installation method requires the heating pipeline to be hoisted onto the base and fixed with brackets. During the installation process, cranes are usually used in conjunction with manual labor to adjust and position the pipeline. The auxiliary installation equipment is mostly simple support or lifting device, which can only achieve basic load-bearing function and has low positioning accuracy for the pipeline. It is difficult to achieve precise alignment of the two ends of the pipe. During the alignment process, manual prying and adjustment are required, which increases labor intensity and reduces the efficiency of pipeline connection and layout.

[0003] Therefore, an auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines. Through the synergistic action of a horizontal hydraulic rod and a lifting component structure, the horizontal position and height of the pipeline can be flexibly adjusted, facilitating the alignment of the pipeline ends. The alignment process eliminates the need for repeated manual prying and adjustment, significantly reducing labor intensity and making pipeline end alignment more convenient and efficient. This, in turn, improves the efficiency of pipeline connection and installation. Through the linkage design of the support component, intermediate sliding frame, and saddle-type support frame in the device, the support component is adjusted simultaneously with the pipeline position, ensuring synchronized movement of the support and positioning structures. This avoids secondary adjustments to the support structure, further simplifying the construction and installation steps and improving overall installation efficiency, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines, comprising a base, an equipment base fixedly disposed on the base, and an intermediate sliding frame slidably disposed on the upper surface of the equipment base, wherein the end of the intermediate sliding frame near the equipment base is connected to the equipment base by a horizontal hydraulic rod.

[0006] The upper surface of the intermediate sliding frame is provided with a lifting assembly, which includes a horizontally arranged lifting hydraulic rod and a connecting rod. The upper end of the connecting rod is hinged to a saddle support frame. The lifting hydraulic rod is used to drive the connecting rod to raise and lower the saddle support frame.

[0007] The saddle-type support frame is provided with a support assembly on its inner side. The support assembly includes a support base, an inner support, a top support, and an arc-shaped support plate. The support base is snapped into the intermediate sliding frame. The lower end of the top support is inserted into the support base. The top of the inner support is inserted into the top support and is slidably connected to the top support. The arc-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top support.

[0008] A locking block is slidably installed on the lower surface of the arc-shaped support plate. The arc-shaped support plate moves with the saddle-type support frame through the locking block. The inner support and the top support are locked or separated by the locking block. The inner side of the saddle-type support frame is provided with a release rod for driving the locking block to unlock.

[0009] Preferably, both the device base and the intermediate sliding frame are C-shaped, and the support assembly is located at the notch of the intermediate sliding frame;

[0010] Horizontal slide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the notch of the equipment base, and lifting slide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the notch of the intermediate sliding frame. The lifting assembly also includes an active slider and a driven slider. The active slider and the driven slider are slidably connected to the lifting slide rails. The active slider and the driven slider are hinged to the saddle support frame through connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the support base has buckles on its two opposite sides, the buckles engaging with the slots of the intermediate sliding frame, multiple rollers being rotatably mounted on the top of the saddle support frame, multiple through holes corresponding to the rollers being opened on the arc-shaped support plate, and a lifting electric cylinder being fixedly installed at the upper end of the saddle support frame, the telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder contacting the lower surface of the arc-shaped support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting hydraulic rod is installed on the side of the intermediate sliding frame near the horizontal hydraulic rod, and the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the active slider;

[0013] The lifting assembly also includes a steel strip connecting the active slider and the driven slider. A rotating shaft is installed on the side of the intermediate sliding frame near the active slider. The end of the steel strip near the active slider passes around the rotating shaft and is connected to the active slider.

[0014] Preferably, there are two connecting rods, the upper ends of both connecting rods are hinged to the saddle support frame, and the ends of the two connecting rods away from the saddle support frame are respectively hinged to the active slider and the driven slider, and the active slider and the driven slider are respectively located at both ends of the lifting slide rail;

[0015] Guide rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the intermediate sliding frame. The top of the guide rod is inserted into the bottom of the saddle support frame to guide the saddle support frame.

[0016] Preferably, the inner side of the support base is provided with an inner sliding groove on two opposite sides, and the outer side of the top support is provided with an outer sliding groove on two opposite sides, with the inner sliding groove and the outer sliding groove being provided in correspondence.

[0017] The lower end of the locking block is inserted into the cavity formed by the inner sliding groove and the outer sliding groove, and the top support is slidably connected to the support base through the locking block.

[0018] Preferably, a pair of adjusting blocks are slidably provided on the inner bottom surface of the support base. The adjusting blocks are driven by a lead screw, and the two ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected to the two opposite sides inside the support base.

[0019] The upper surface of the adjusting block is an inwardly inclined support surface, and the bottom sides of the inner support are provided with inclined contact surfaces corresponding to the support surface. Both the support surface and the contact surface are provided with serrated stripes.

[0020] Preferably, the lower end of the outer slide groove is provided with an outer support hole, and the surface of the inner support near the outer support hole is provided with a plurality of inner support holes, and the end of the locking block inserted into the outer slide groove is fixedly connected to a support block;

[0021] The support block is inserted into the outer support hole and a corresponding inner support hole.

[0022] Preferably, the upper end of the locking block is engaged in the arc-shaped support plate, and the upper end of the locking block is slidably connected to the arc-shaped support plate. A gap for sliding of the locking block is provided between the inner sliding groove and the surface of the locking block.

[0023] The upper end of the locking block is provided with a locking spring. One end of the locking spring abuts against the side of the locking block near the top support, and the other end of the locking spring abuts against the arc-shaped support plate.

[0024] The upper end of the locking block is provided with a hook on the side away from the top support, and the outer side of the release rod is in contact with the inclined surface of the inner side of the hook.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. Through the synergistic effect of the horizontal hydraulic rod and the lifting component structure, the horizontal position and height of the pipeline can be flexibly adjusted, which facilitates the alignment of the pipeline ends. Moreover, the alignment process does not require repeated manual prying and adjustment, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and makes pipeline end alignment more convenient and efficient, thereby improving the efficiency of pipeline connection and layout.

[0027] 2. Through the linkage design of the support components, intermediate sliding frame, and saddle support frame in the device, the support part can be adjusted simultaneously while the pipe position is adjusted. This allows the support structure and positioning structure to move synchronously, avoiding secondary adjustment of the support structure, further simplifying the construction and installation steps, and improving the overall installation efficiency.

[0028] 3. By coordinating the lifting electric cylinder, locking block, release spring, and adjusting motor, the support part can be quickly locked after the pipeline position is adjusted.

[0029] 4. Once the support section is locked, the upper locking block and the lower buckle are disengaged from the outer adjustment section. By driving the horizontal hydraulic rod and the lifting hydraulic rod, the intermediate sliding frame and the saddle support frame can be retracted without affecting subsequent pipeline construction. The adjustment section can also be reused during the next installation. Attached Figure Description

[0030] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0031] Figure 1 This is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the top of the adjustment section of the auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the support component structure provided by the auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the support components and driving structure provided by the auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the engagement of the locking block and the support base provided in the auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the locking block structure provided by the auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the engagement of the locking block and the release rod provided in the auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary installation device for heating pipelines of the present invention.

[0039] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Equipment base; 3. Intermediate sliding frame; 4. Horizontal hydraulic rod; 5. Lifting assembly; 6. Saddle support frame; 7. Support assembly; 8. Locking block; 9. Lifting electric cylinder; 10. Release rod; 11. Horizontal slide rail; 12. Lifting slide rail; 13. Buckle; 14. Roller; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Guide rod; 17. Inner slide groove; 18. Outer slide groove; 19. Adjusting block; 20. Screw rod; 21. Support surface; 22. Contact surface; 26. Outer support hole; 27. Inner support hole; 28. Support block; 29. ​​Locking spring; 30. Hook; 501. Lifting hydraulic rod; 502. Active slider; 503. Driven slider; 504. Steel strip; 505. Connecting rod; 701. Support base; 702. Inner support; 703. Top support; 704. Arc-shaped support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example:

[0042] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 8This embodiment of an auxiliary installation device for a heating pipeline includes a base 1, an equipment base 2 fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the base 1, and an intermediate sliding frame 3 disposed on the upper surface of the equipment base 2. A horizontal hydraulic rod 4 is provided on the side of the intermediate sliding frame 3 near the equipment base 2. The fixed end of the horizontal hydraulic rod 4 is mounted on the equipment base 2, and the telescopic end of the horizontal hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly mounted to the intermediate sliding frame 3. The horizontal hydraulic rod 4 is used to push the intermediate sliding frame 3. A horizontal slide rail 11 is fixedly installed at the extension arm of the equipment base 2. The intermediate sliding frame 3 is slidably connected to the equipment base 2 via the horizontal slide rail 11. The intermediate sliding frame 3 provides guidance. By controlling the extension and retraction of the horizontal hydraulic rod 4, the intermediate sliding frame 3 can be moved horizontally. The horizontal movement of the intermediate sliding frame 3 causes the saddle support frame 6 and the arc support plate 704 to move. In specific operation, the foundation pit needs to be compacted first and the base buried in the foundation pit. The equipment is fixed on the base. The pipeline is hoisted above the saddle support frame 6 and the arc support plate 704 by hoisting equipment. One section of pipeline needs to be installed with the assistance of two devices. When only the auxiliary device on one side of the pipeline is controlled, the pipeline can be deflected slightly in the horizontal direction. When the auxiliary devices on both sides of the pipeline move synchronously, the pipeline can move in the horizontal direction.

[0043] The fixed end of the horizontal hydraulic rod 4 is installed on the side of the equipment base 2 away from the horizontal slide rail 11. A hydraulic oil tank and a hydraulic pump are also provided on the same side of the equipment base 2. The hydraulic pump is connected to the horizontal hydraulic rod 4 and the lifting hydraulic rod 501 through pipelines. The hydraulic system provides power to the horizontal hydraulic rod 4 and the lifting hydraulic rod 501.

[0044] The upper surface of the intermediate sliding frame 3 is provided with a lifting assembly 5, which includes a lifting hydraulic rod 501, an active slider 502, a driven slider 503, a steel belt 504, and a connecting rod 505. The upper end of the connecting rod 505 is hinged to a saddle support frame 6. The lifting assembly 5 is used to drive the saddle support frame 6 to rise and fall. The lifting hydraulic rod 501 is installed on the side of the intermediate sliding frame 3 near the horizontal hydraulic rod 4. The telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic rod 501 is fixedly connected to the active slider 502. The lifting hydraulic rod 501 is set horizontally and on the same side as the horizontal hydraulic rod 4. Compared with directly using the hydraulic rod to drive the pipeline to rise and fall, setting the lifting hydraulic rod 501 horizontally can reduce the height of the equipment and reduce the impact of the equipment on the pipeline placement process.

[0045] Lifting slide rails 12 are fixedly installed at both extension arms of the intermediate sliding frame 3. The driving slider 502 and the driven slider 503 are located at both ends of the lifting slide rails 12, respectively. The lifting slide rails 12 limit the movement of the sliders. A rotating shaft 15 is installed on the side of the intermediate sliding frame 3 near the driving slider 502. One end of the steel strip 504 is fixedly connected to the driven slider 503, and the other end of the steel strip 504 passes through the driving slider 502. The other end of the steel strip 504 passes around the rotating shaft 15 and is fixedly connected to the driving slider 502. The rotating shaft 15 changes the force on the steel strip 504. The direction is such that when the active slider 502 slides, it drives the driven slider 503 to move synchronously in opposite directions through the steel belt 504. The upper ends of the two connecting rods 505 are hinged to the saddle support frame 6. The ends of the two connecting rods 505 away from the saddle support frame 6 are respectively hinged to the active slider 502 and the driven slider 503. The horizontal movement of the slider drives the saddle support frame 6 to rise and fall vertically through the connecting rods 505. Guide rods 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle sliding frame 3. The top of the guide rods 16 is inserted into the bottom of the saddle support frame 6 to guide the saddle support frame 6.

[0046] The intermediate sliding frame 3 and the saddle support frame 6 are equipped with a support assembly 7 on their inner sides. The support assembly 7 includes a support base 701, an inner support 702, a top support 703, an arc-shaped support plate 704, and a release spring. The release spring is located between the inner support 702 and the top support 703. A locking block 8 is slidably installed on the lower surface of the arc-shaped support plate 704. The release rod 10 on the inner side of the arc-shaped support plate 704 is engaged with the hook 30 of the locking block 8. The arc-shaped support plate 704 moves with the saddle support frame 6 through the locking block 8. The support base 701 has buckles 13 on its two opposite sides. The buckles 13 are engaged with the slots on the inner side of the intermediate sliding frame 3. The intermediate sliding frame 3 restricts the support base through the buckles 13. The support base 701 is raised and lowered. The support base 701 at the bottom of the support component 7 is locked inside the middle sliding frame 3 by the buckle 13. When the arc-shaped support plate 704 moves up and down, the support base 701 does not move. That is, when the lifting component 5 adjusts the pipe, it can drive the support component 7 to extend and retract synchronously. The top of the saddle support frame 6 is rotatably installed with multiple rollers 14. The arc-shaped support plate 704 has multiple through holes corresponding to the rollers 14. The rollers 14 directly contact the outer side of the pipe. After the pipe is aligned, the end can be pushed to make the end contact, reducing the docking resistance. The through holes ensure that the rollers 14 are exposed. During docking, the pipe on one side of the docking point is in a fixed state, and only the pipe on the movable side needs to be adjusted.

[0047] After the ends of the pipes are aligned, the pipes on the movable side need to be fixed. A lifting cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the saddle support frame 6. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 9 contacts the lower surface of the arc-shaped support plate 704. The saddle support frame 6 is provided with a release rod 10 corresponding to the hook 30. The locking block 8 is used to lock the inner support 702 and the top support 703. The release rod 10 can push the hook 30 and thus drive the locking block 8 to release the locking of the inner support 702 and the top support 703.

[0048] The upper end of the locking block 8 is locked inside the arc-shaped support plate 704. The locking block 8 and the arc-shaped support plate 704 rise and fall synchronously. The locking block 8 hooks the release rod 10 of the saddle support frame 6 through the hook 30. Therefore, when the saddle support frame 6 moves up and down, the saddle support frame 6 drives the arc-shaped support plate 704 to move up and down. The lower end of the top support 703 is inserted into the support base 701. The support base 701 has inner sliding grooves 17 on two opposite sides inside. The top support 703 has outer sliding grooves 18 on two opposite sides outside. The inner sliding grooves 17 and outer sliding grooves 18 are correspondingly arranged. The lower end of the locking block 8 is inserted into the cavity formed by the inner sliding grooves 17 and outer sliding grooves 18. The locking block 8 and the top support 703 rise and fall synchronously. The top support 703 is slidably connected to the support base 701 through the locking block 8. When 703 moves up and down, it is guided by the lower end of the locking block 8 and the outer slide groove 18. The lower end of the outer slide groove 18 is provided with an outer support hole 26. The inner support 702 is provided with an inner support hole 27 on the surface near the outer support hole 26. The end of the locking block 8 inserted into the outer slide groove 18 is fixedly connected to the support block 28. The inner support hole 27 is set corresponding to the outer support hole 26. The support block 28 is inserted into the outer support hole 26 and the corresponding inner support hole 27. One outer support hole 26 corresponds to multiple inner support holes 27. The multiple inner support holes 27 are evenly arranged longitudinally. When the support block 28 is inserted into the inner support hole 27, the top support 703 and the inner support 702 are locked. When the support block 28 is inserted into different inner support holes 27, the locking adjustment of different heights is achieved.

[0049] A locking spring 29 is provided inside the upper end of the locking block 8. One end of the locking spring 29 abuts against the side of the locking block 8 near the top support 703, and the other end of the locking spring 29 abuts against the arc-shaped support plate 704. A hook 30 is provided on the side of the upper end of the locking block 8 away from the top support 703. The outer side of the release rod 10 contacts the inclined surface of the inner side of the hook 30. A gap is reserved between the outer slide groove 18 and the locking block 8 for the locking block 8 to slide. The locking spring 29 can reset the locking block 8 after the locking block 8 is disengaged from the release rod 10. The hook 30 cooperates with the inclined surface of the release rod 10 to unlock.

[0050] After the pipe ends are aligned, the lifting cylinder 9 is activated. The lifting cylinder 9 moves the arc-shaped support plate 704 upward, so that the arc-shaped support plate 704 contacts the pipe surface. During the upward movement of the arc-shaped support plate 704, the release rod 10 on the inner side of the saddle support frame 6 pushes the locking block 8 to slide away from the top support 703 through the hook 30. The contact surface between the hook 30 and the locking block 8 is an inclined surface. During the upward movement of the locking block, the inclined surface of the hook 30 is blocked by the release rod 10. The release rod 10 applies a horizontal force to the hook 30. Since the locking block is slidably connected to the lower surface of the arc-shaped support plate 704, the release rod 10 causes the locking block to slide along the lower surface of the arc-shaped support plate 704. The locking block 8 drives the support block 28 to disengage from the inner support hole 27. There is a gap between the locking block and the inner sliding groove for the locking block to slide. This gap is sufficient for the support block 28 to disengage from the inner support hole 27, thereby disengaging the inner support 702 from the top support 703.

[0051] A spring is provided between the inner support 702 and the top support 703. The inner support 702 moves down under the elastic force of the spring and stops after the contact surface 22 at the lower end of the inner support 702 contacts the support surface 21 of the adjusting block 19. The lifting electric cylinder 9 slowly lifts up to ensure that the inner support 702 has completed its downward movement when the hook 30 disengages from the release rod 10. During the process of the hook 30 disengaging from the release rod 10, the hook 30 slides away from the inner support 702. The hook 30 drives the locking block 8 to squeeze the locking spring 29. After the hook 30 disengages from the release rod 10, the hook 30 resets under the elastic force of the locking spring 29.

[0052] After reset, the locking block 8 will automatically operate according to the hole alignment: if there is an inner support hole 27 aligned with the outer support hole 26, the support block 28 will be inserted into the inner support hole 27 to lock the inner support 702; if there is no inner support hole 27 aligned with the outer support hole 26, the support block 28 will abut against the outer side of the inner support 702 and insert into the next inner support hole 27 during the upward movement of the inner support 702.

[0053] The upward movement of the inner support 702 is driven by the following structure: a pair of adjusting blocks 19 are slidably provided on the inner bottom surface of the support base 701. The adjusting blocks 19 are driven by the lead screw 20. The two ends of the lead screw 20 are rotatably connected to the two opposite sides of the support base 701. The top of the inner support 702 is inserted into the top support 703 and slidably connected to the top support 703. The upper surface of the adjusting block 19 is an inwardly inclined support surface 21. The bottom sides of the inner support 702 are provided with inclined contact surfaces 22 corresponding to the support surface 21. Both the support surface 21 and the contact surface 22 are provided with serrated stripes. The serrated stripes can increase friction and prevent the support from sliding. The rotation of the lead screw 20 can drive the two adjusting blocks 19 to move inward. The support surface 21 on the upper part of the adjusting block 19 abuts against the contact surface 22 at the bottom of the inner support. The inner support 702 is slidably connected to the top support 703 and moves upward under the abutment of the support surface 21.

[0054] An adjusting motor is slidably installed on the side of the intermediate sliding frame 3 near the horizontal hydraulic rod 4. A connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 20 near the adjusting motor. A connecting rod corresponding to the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor. The connecting sleeve and the connecting rod are detachably connected. After the lifting electric cylinder 9 completes its action, the adjusting motor is started. The adjusting motor drives the lead screw 20 to rotate. The lead screw 20 drives the two adjusting blocks 19 to move inward. If the holes are not aligned, the adjusting block 19 pushes the inner support 702 upward, so that the next inner support hole 27 aligns with the outer support hole 26. Then the support block 28 is inserted into the inner support hole 27. If the holes are aligned, the adjusting block 19 directly squeezes the inner support 702, so that the inner support 702 squeezes the outer support, thereby driving the arc-shaped support plate 704 to come close to the outer wall of the pipe. In any case, the adjusting block 19 will ultimately strengthen the support stability through the squeezing action.

[0055] When the adjusting block 19 presses against the inner support 702, the reaction force of the inner support 702 on the adjusting block 19 drives the support base 701 downward, eventually causing the buckles 13 on both sides of the support base 701 to disengage from the intermediate sliding frame 3, so that the lower surface of the support base 701 contacts the upper surface of the base 1. The adjusting motor and the intermediate sliding frame 3 are floating. The floating setting here can be that the adjusting motor is slidably connected to the intermediate sliding frame 3 in the vertical direction. During the downward movement of the support base 701, the adjusting motor moves downward synchronously. The support base 701 can be fixed to the base 1 by bolts.

[0056] After the arc-shaped support plate 704 is close to the outer wall of the pipe, the lifting hydraulic rod 501 is driven to move the saddle support frame 6 downward, and then the horizontal hydraulic rod 4 is driven to retract the intermediate sliding frame 3, so that the equipment can be dismantled. At this time, the support component 7 remains in place to continue to support the pipe. The main body of the equipment and the support part are completely separated, which does not affect the subsequent pipe welding and other construction. Moreover, the separated equipment can be used for the installation of the next section of pipe, realizing the secondary use of components and reducing construction costs. The buckle 13 is locked on the inner side of the intermediate sliding frame 3, and then the locking block 8 of the support part is pulled outward and the hook 30 is hung on the release rod 10, so that the support part and the adjustment part can be installed. The equipment base 2 and the intermediate sliding frame 3 are both C-shaped. The notches of the equipment base 2 and the intermediate sliding frame 3 are aligned, and the support component 7 is located at the notch. The notch design of the C-shaped structure provides operating space for pipe placement, adjustment and equipment dismantling.

[0057] The hydraulic pump provides power to the horizontal hydraulic rod 4 and the lifting hydraulic rod 501. The horizontal hydraulic rod 4 extends and retracts to drive the intermediate sliding frame 3 to move horizontally along the horizontal slide rail 11. The lifting hydraulic rod 501 extends and retracts to drive the active slider 502 to slide along the lifting slide rail 12. Through the steel belt 504, it drives the driven slider 503 to move synchronously in opposite directions. The two sliders push the saddle support frame 6 to rise and fall vertically along the guide rod 16 through the hinged connecting rod 505, so as to realize the coordinated adjustment of the pipeline's horizontal and vertical positions.

[0058] In the support assembly 7, the support base 701 is fixed to the intermediate sliding frame 3 by the buckle 13. The locking block 8 is inserted into the inner support hole 27 and the outer support hole 26 through the support block 28 to lock the top support 703 and the inner support 702. When the lifting electric cylinder 9 pushes the arc support plate 704, the release rod 10 triggers the locking block 8 to unlock. The release spring drives the inner support 702 to move down. The adjusting motor drives the adjusting block 19 to push the inner support 702 up to the support block 28 to reset and lock, forming a stable support. The support block 28 is made of alloy steel. The structural strength of the support block 28 itself is much greater than the shear force of the inner support 702 and the top support 703. The shear force of the inner support 702 and the top support 703 is not enough to damage the support block 28. The squeezing action of the adjusting block 19 makes the support base 701 fit and fix to the base 1.

Claims

1. A heat pipe installation aid characterized by: It includes a base (1), an equipment base (2) fixedly mounted on the base (1), and an intermediate sliding frame (3) slidably mounted on the upper surface of the equipment base (2). The intermediate sliding frame (3) is connected to the equipment base (2) at one end near the equipment base (2) via a horizontal hydraulic rod (4). The upper surface of the intermediate sliding frame (3) is provided with a lifting assembly (5). The lifting assembly (5) includes a horizontally arranged lifting hydraulic rod (501) and a connecting rod (505). The upper end of the connecting rod (505) is hinged to a saddle support frame (6). The lifting hydraulic rod (501) is used to drive the connecting rod (505) to drive the saddle support frame (6) to rise and fall. The saddle-type support frame (6) is provided with a support assembly (7) on its inner side. The support assembly (7) includes a support base (701), an inner support (702), a top support (703), and an arc-shaped support plate (704). The support base (701) is engaged with the intermediate sliding frame (3). The lower end of the top support (703) is inserted into the support base (701). The top of the inner support (702) is inserted into the top support (703) and is slidably connected to the top support (703). The arc-shaped support plate (704) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top support (703). A locking block (8) is slidably installed on the lower surface of the arc-shaped support plate (704). The arc-shaped support plate (704) moves with the saddle support frame (6) through the locking block (8). The inner support (702) and the top support (703) are locked or separated through the locking block (8). The saddle support frame (6) is provided with a release rod (10) for driving the locking block (8) to unlock. The support base (701) has buckles (13) on its two opposite sides. The buckles (13) engage with the slots of the intermediate sliding frame (3). The top of the saddle support frame (6) is rotatably mounted with multiple rollers (14). The arc support plate (704) has multiple through holes corresponding to the rollers (14). The upper end of the saddle support frame (6) is fixedly equipped with a lifting electric cylinder (9). The telescopic end of the lifting electric cylinder (9) contacts the lower surface of the arc support plate (704). The support base (701) has an inner sliding groove (17) on two opposite sides inside, and the top support (703) has an outer sliding groove (18) on two opposite sides outside. The inner sliding groove (17) and the outer sliding groove (18) are correspondingly arranged. The lower end of the locking block (8) is inserted into the cavity formed by the inner sliding groove (17) and the outer sliding groove (18), and the top support (703) is slidably connected to the support base (701) through the locking block (8); The lower end of the outer slide groove (18) is provided with an outer support hole (26), and the inner support (702) is provided with a plurality of inner support holes (27) on the surface near the outer support hole (26). The locking block (8) is fixedly connected to a support block (28) at one end inserted into the outer slide groove (18). The support block (28) is inserted into the outer support hole (26) and a corresponding inner support hole (27); The upper end of the locking block (8) is locked in the arc-shaped support plate (704), and the upper end of the locking block (8) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped support plate (704). A gap for sliding of the locking block (8) is provided between the inner sliding groove (17) and the surface of the locking block (8). The upper end of the locking block (8) is provided with a locking spring (29). One end of the locking spring (29) abuts against the side of the locking block (8) near the top support (703), and the other end of the locking spring (29) abuts against the arc-shaped support plate (704). The upper end of the locking block (8) is provided with a hook (30) on the side away from the top support (703), and the outer side of the release rod (10) is in contact with the inclined surface of the inner side of the hook (30).

2. A device for assisting the installation of a heating pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment base (2) and the intermediate sliding frame (3) are both C-shaped, and the support component (7) is located at the notch of the intermediate sliding frame (3); A horizontal slide rail (11) is fixedly installed on both sides of the notch of the equipment base (2), and a lifting slide rail (12) is fixedly installed on both sides of the notch of the intermediate sliding frame (3). The lifting assembly (5) also includes an active slider (502) and a driven slider (503). The active slider (502) and the driven slider (503) are slidably connected to the lifting slide rail (12). The active slider (502) and the driven slider (503) are hinged to the saddle support frame (6) through a connecting rod (505).

3. A device for assisting the installation of a heating pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting hydraulic rod (501) is installed on the side of the intermediate sliding frame (3) near the horizontal hydraulic rod (4), and the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic rod (501) is fixedly connected to the active slider (502). The lifting assembly (5) also includes a steel strip (504) connecting the active slider (502) and the driven slider (503). The intermediate sliding frame (3) has a rotating shaft (15) installed on the side near the active slider (502). The end of the steel strip (504) near the active slider (502) passes around the rotating shaft (15) and is connected to the active slider (502).

4. A device for assisting the installation of a heating pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two connecting rods (505). The upper ends of both connecting rods (505) are hinged to the saddle support frame (6). The ends of the two connecting rods (505) away from the saddle support frame (6) are respectively hinged to the active slider (502) and the driven slider (503). The active slider (502) and the driven slider (503) are respectively located at both ends of the lifting slide rail (12). Guide rods (16) are fixedly installed on both sides of the intermediate sliding frame (3). The top of the guide rod (16) is inserted into the bottom of the saddle support frame (6) to guide the saddle support frame (6).

5. The device for assisting installation of a heating pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of adjusting blocks (19) are slidably provided on the inner bottom surface of the support base (701). The adjusting blocks (19) are driven by a lead screw (20). The two ends of the lead screw (20) are rotatably connected to the two opposite sides inside the support base (701). The upper surface of the adjustment block (19) is an inwardly inclined support surface (21), and the bottom sides of the inner support (702) are provided with inclined contact surfaces (22) corresponding to the support surface (21). Both the support surface (21) and the contact surface (22) are provided with serrated stripes.

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