Heat exchanger with water tank

By designing a heat exchanger with its own water tank, including water supply components, cooling components, and water storage components, the problem of insufficient cooling water was solved, and automatic replenishment of cooling water and improvement of heat dissipation efficiency were achieved.

CN121576841APending Publication Date: 2026-02-27EHD HEAT EXCHANGE SYST (WUXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511404759.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heat exchangers suffer from insufficient cooling water after prolonged use, resulting in reduced heat dissipation efficiency. A heat exchanger with its own water tank needs to be designed to solve the problem of insufficient cooling water.

Method used

Design a heat exchanger with a built-in water tank, including a water supply component, a cooling component, and a water storage component. Automatic replenishment of cooling water is achieved through a water supply pipe to ensure a continuous supply of cooling water.

Benefits of technology

The built-in water tank design enables automatic replenishment of cooling water, preventing a decrease in radiator efficiency due to reduced cooling water and improving heat dissipation efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of heat exchangers, in particular to a heat exchanger with a water tank, which comprises a water supply part, a water storage part and a water tank, the cooling piece comprises a plurality of cooling channels communicated with the water supply cavity; the water storage part comprises a water storage cavity communicated with the other ends of the multiple cooling channels, so that cooling water in the water supply part reaches the water storage part through the cooling part; the water supplementing pipe is suitable for being communicated with the water supply piece and the water storage piece, and the water supply piece and the water storage piece are communicated with the two ends of the cooling piece correspondingly; the water storage piece further comprises a water outlet communicated with the water storage cavity, and the water supply piece further comprises a water supplementing opening. The water supplementing opening is suitable for being communicated with a water supplementing pipe through the water supply cavity. According to the heat exchanger with the water tank, the situation that cooling water is reduced, and consequently the efficiency of the radiator is reduced is avoided, and meanwhile the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator is improved through newly-added cooling water.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of heat exchangers, and more specifically to a heat exchanger with a built-in water tank. Background Technology

[0002] A heat exchanger is a cooling device. During use, the radiator receives a large amount of heat, causing the cooling water in the radiator to slowly evaporate.

[0003] As radiators are used for extended periods, the cooling water gradually decreases, leading to insufficient cooling water and affecting heat dissipation efficiency. This presents a technical problem of insufficient cooling water in radiators after prolonged use, necessitating the design of a heat exchanger with its own water tank.

[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of this application concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat exchanger with a built-in water tank to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A heat exchanger with an integrated water tank, comprising:

[0008] A water supply component, comprising a water supply chamber and an inlet for supplying cooling water to the water supply chamber;

[0009] Cooling components, including multiple cooling channels communicating with the water supply chamber;

[0010] A water storage component, comprising a water storage cavity connected to the other end of a plurality of cooling channels, so that cooling water in the water supply component reaches the water storage component through the cooling component;

[0011] Water supply pipe, which is suitable for connecting water supply components and water storage components.

[0012] In one optional embodiment, the water supply component and the water storage component are respectively connected to two ends of the cooling component;

[0013] The water storage device also includes a water outlet that communicates with the water storage cavity.

[0014] In one optional embodiment, the water supply component further includes a water inlet;

[0015] The water inlet is adapted to be connected to the water supply chamber and the water supply pipe.

[0016] In one alternative embodiment, the water supply pipe is located outside the cooling component;

[0017] The two ports of the water supply pipe are connected to the water supply chamber and the water storage chamber, respectively.

[0018] In one alternative implementation, the water supply pipe is separate from the cooling component;

[0019] The water supply pipe is made of a good conductor;

[0020] The water supply pipe is connected to the side of the water supply component.

[0021] In one optional embodiment, the water supply unit further includes a level gauge;

[0022] Both the water inlet and the water supply outlet are located on the side of the water supply unit.

[0023] In one alternative embodiment, the level gauge is located above the water supply unit;

[0024] The liquid level gauge penetrating the water supply component is located inside the water supply chamber.

[0025] In one optional embodiment, the water supply component is provided with an air vent at its upper part;

[0026] The vent is connected to the water supply chamber so that the water vapor in the heat exchanger can be automatically discharged.

[0027] In one optional embodiment, the water supply component, cooling component, water storage component, and water supply pipe are all made of metal;

[0028] The water storage component is located below the water supply component and the cooling component.

[0029] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: It provides a heat exchanger with its own water tank. By using water supply components, cooling components and water storage components in cooperation, a heat exchanger with its own water tank is made. After the cooling water in the radiator is consumed, cooling water is replenished, so as to achieve the effect of providing cooling water to the inside of the radiator when it is in use. This avoids the reduction of radiator efficiency caused by the reduction of cooling water. At the same time, the newly added cooling water improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator. Attached Figure Description

[0030] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heat exchanger with a built-in water tank, provided as an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0032] Figure 2This is another overall structural schematic diagram of a heat exchanger with a built-in water tank provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat exchanger with a built-in water tank, with the water supply and storage components removed, according to an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Water supply component; 11. Water inlet; 12. Water inlet; 13. Water supply chamber; 14. Level gauge; 15. Vent.

[0035] 2. Cooling components;

[0036] 3. Water storage component; 31. Water outlet; 32. Water storage chamber;

[0037] 4. Water supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In this document, when it is mentioned that a first component is located on a second component, this can mean that the first component can be directly formed on the second component, or that a third component can be inserted between the first and second components. Furthermore, in the accompanying drawings, the thickness of the components may be exaggerated or reduced for the purpose of effectively describing the technical content.

[0040] As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” etc., generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in more than one embodiment of this disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., are used to “serve as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, the use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., is intended to present concepts in a specific manner.

[0041] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0042] The following detailed description of some embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0043] refer to Figures 1 to 3 At least one embodiment provides a heat exchanger with a built-in water tank, comprising: a water supply component 1, which includes a water supply chamber 13 and an inlet 12 for supplying cooling water to the water supply chamber 13, the cooling water reaching the water supply chamber 13 through the inlet 12; a cooling component 2, which includes a plurality of cooling channels communicating with the water supply chamber 13, the cooling water reaching the plurality of cooling channels of the cooling component 2 through the water supply chamber 13, during which the cooling water is cooled down; and a water storage component 3, which includes a water storage chamber 32 communicating with the other end of the plurality of cooling channels, so that the cooling water in the water supply component 1 reaches the water storage component 3 through the cooling component 2, i.e., connected to... The cooling water supplied by the water supply chamber 13, after being cooled by the cooling channel of the cooling component 12, is then supplied to the equipment that needs cooling; the water supply pipe 4 is adapted to connect the water supply component 1 and the water storage component 3, that is, to supply new cooling water to the radiator to replenish the part of cooling water that evaporates due to the temperature rise; the water supply component 1, the water storage component 3 and the water supply pipe 4 are connected to the external control system, the water supply component 1 and the water storage component 3 are connected to the cooling pipe of the external system, the cooling pipe is used to directly contact the equipment that needs cooling, and the water supply pipe 4 is connected to the water supply tank of the external control system.

[0044] In some embodiments, the water supply component 1 and the water storage component 3 are respectively connected to the two ends of the cooling component 2 to form a water path for cooling water to pass through the cooling component 2; the water storage component 3 also includes a water outlet 31 connected to the water storage chamber 32 for discharging the cooling water cooled by the cooling component 2.

[0045] In some embodiments, the water supply component 1 further includes a water inlet 11 for providing supplemental water to the radiator; the water inlet 11 is adapted to be connected to the water supply chamber 13 and the water supply pipe 4.

[0046] In some embodiments, the water supply pipe 4 is located outside the cooling component 2; the two ports of the water supply pipe 4 are respectively connected to the water supply chamber 13 and the water storage chamber 32, and are used as channels for the supplementary water provided by the water supply pipe 4.

[0047] In some embodiments, the water supply pipe 4 is separate from the cooling component 2; the water supply pipe 4 is made of a good conductor to ensure that the water supply pipe 4 can dissipate heat and at the same time increase the heat dissipation efficiency; the water supply pipe 4 is connected to the side of the water supply component 1.

[0048] In some embodiments, the water supply component 1 further includes a level gauge 14 for detecting the liquid level in the water supply chamber 13 and providing the detection result to an external control system. The external control system determines whether to add cooling water to the water supply chamber 13 based on the detection result. The water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12 are both located on the side of the water supply component 1 for easy connection with other mechanisms and pipelines.

[0049] In some embodiments, the level gauge 14 is located at the upper part of the water supply component 1; the level gauge 14 penetrates the water supply component 1 and is located in the water supply chamber 13 so that the level gauge 14 contacts the cooling water in the water supply chamber 13.

[0050] In some embodiments, the upper part of the water supply component 1 is provided with an exhaust port 15 for discharging water vapor in the water supply chamber 13. Water vapor in the water storage chamber 32, the water supply pipe 4 and the cooling channel will all be collected in the water supply chamber 13 and then discharged from the exhaust port 15. The exhaust port 15 is connected to the water supply chamber 13 so that water vapor in the heat exchanger can be automatically discharged.

[0051] In some embodiments, the water supply component 1, cooling component 2, water storage component 3, and water supply pipe 4 are all made of metal to ensure high heat dissipation efficiency; the water storage component 3 is located below the water supply component 1 and the cooling component 2 to facilitate the discharge of cooled water after cooling.

[0052] Working principle: Before using a heat exchanger with a built-in water tank, the water supply component 1, the water storage component 3, and the water supply pipe 4 are connected to the external control system. The water supply component 1 and the water storage component 3 are connected to the cooling pipe of the external system. The cooling pipe is used to directly contact the equipment that needs to be cooled. The water supply pipe 4 is connected to the water supply tank of the external control system. When using a heat exchanger with a built-in water tank: the external control system provides pressure to the radiator, so that the cooling water flows from the water supply chamber 13 through the cooling channel of the cooling component 2 and the water supply pipe 4 to the water storage chamber 32. Then, the cooling water in the water storage chamber 32 returns to the water supply chamber 13 through the outlet 31 and the cooling pipe of the external control system. When the level gauge 14 detects that the liquid level is too low, the external control system provides new cooling water to the water supply chamber 13 until the level gauge 14 reaches the required position. During this process, water vapor is discharged from the vent 15.

[0053] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0054] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0055] While this patent document contains numerous details, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of any invention or claim, but rather as a description of features of specific embodiments of a particular invention. Certain features described in the context of individual embodiments may also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various functions described in the context of a single embodiment may also be implemented individually in multiple embodiments, or in any suitable sub-combination. Furthermore, although the foregoing features may be described as functioning in certain combinations, or even initially claimed to be so, in certain circumstances, one or more features from a combination of claims may be removed from the combination, and a combination of claims may refer to a sub-combination or a variation of a sub-combination.

[0056] Similarly, although the operations are described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings, this should not be construed as requiring the specific order or sequence shown to perform such operations, or all the described operations, in order to obtain the desired result. Furthermore, the separation of various system components in the embodiments of this patent document should not be construed as requiring such separation in all embodiments.

[0057] Only some implementations and examples are described; other implementations, enhancements, and variations can be made based on the content described and illustrated in this patent document.

[0058] While several embodiments are provided in this disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed systems and methods may be embodied in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure. The present examples are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive and are not limited to the details given. For example, various elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or certain features may be omitted or not implemented.

Claims

1. A heat exchanger with a built-in water tank, characterized in that, include: Water supply component (1), which includes a water supply chamber (13) and an inlet (12) for supplying cooling water to the water supply chamber (13); Cooling component (2), which includes multiple cooling channels communicating with water supply chamber (13); The water storage component (3) includes a water storage cavity (32) connected to the other end of a plurality of cooling channels, so that cooling water in the water supply component (1) reaches the water storage component (3) through the cooling component (2); Water supply pipe (4) is suitable for connecting water supply component (1) and water storage component (3).

2. A heat exchanger with a built-in water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply component (1) and the water storage component (3) are respectively connected to the two ends of the cooling component (2); The water storage component (3) also includes a water outlet (31) that communicates with the water storage cavity (32).

3. A heat exchanger with a built-in water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply component (1) also includes a water inlet (11); The water inlet (11) is adapted to be connected to the water supply chamber (13) and the water supply pipe (4).

4. A heat exchanger with a built-in water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (4) is located outside the cooling component (2); The two ports of the water supply pipe (4) are connected to the water supply chamber (13) and the water storage chamber (32) respectively.

5. A heat exchanger with a built-in water tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (4) is separated from the cooling component (2); The water supply pipe (4) is made of a good conductor; The water supply pipe (4) is connected to the side of the water supply component (1).

6. A heat exchanger with a built-in water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply component (1) also includes a level gauge (14); The water inlet (11) and water outlet (12) are both located on the side of the water supply component (1).

7. A heat exchanger with a built-in water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The level gauge (14) is located above the water supply unit (1); The level gauge (14) is located in the water supply chamber (13) through the water supply component (1).

8. A heat exchanger with a built-in water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply component (1) is provided with an air vent (15) at its upper part; The vent (15) is connected to the water supply chamber (13) so that the water vapor in the heat exchanger can be automatically discharged.

9. A heat exchanger with a built-in water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply component (1), cooling component (2), water storage component (3) and water supply pipe (4) are all made of metal; The water storage component (3) is located below the water supply component (1) and the cooling component (2).